Edge processing device
By designing an adjustable workbench and fixing mechanism, using a motor-driven threaded rod and push rod system, the existing equipment lacks handling capacity for workpieces of different sizes and shapes, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of metal processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421125283.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal processing equipment lacks adaptability when handling metal workpieces of different sizes and shapes, resulting in reduced processing accuracy and low equipment use efficiency.
An edge treatment device is designed, including an adjustable workbench and fixing mechanism, adjusting the height and position of the workpiece through a motor-driven threaded rod and push rod system, and is equipped with a rotatable grinding wheel to ensure that the grinding wheel is tight to the edge of the workpiece. Post to process.
It realizes efficient edge processing of workpieces of different sizes and shapes, improves equipment adaptability and processing accuracy, and reduces factory return and waste of manpower and material resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222269676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to an edge processing device. Background Art
[0002] Metal processing, also known as metalworking, refers to the production activities of humans processing materials with metallic properties that are composed of metal elements or mainly composed of metal elements. It is a process technology that processes metal materials into objects, parts, and components, including large parts of bridges and ships, and even small components of engines, jewelry, and watches. It is widely used in different fields such as science, industry, art, and handicrafts.
[0003] For example, a metal cover edge processing device is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent publication number (CN218193882U), which includes a rotating mechanism for carrying the metal cover, a fixing mechanism for fixing the metal cover, a trimming mechanism for processing the edge of the metal cover, and a workbench. The rotating mechanism, the fixing mechanism, and the trimming mechanism are all arranged on the workbench. The rotating mechanism includes a receiving platform, and the receiving platform includes a receiving seat, a first support column, a plurality of second support columns, and a first annular vibration-damping sleeve. The first annular vibration-damping sleeve is hollow and sleeved on the receiving seat. The first support column is fixedly connected to the central axis of the receiving platform. A plurality of second support columns are evenly distributed around the first support column and fixedly connected to the receiving seat, and the first support column and the plurality of second support columns are all arranged in the first annular vibration damping sleeve. This practical solution solves the problem that during the use of the existing trimming machine, the metal cover will vibrate during the trimming process due to the rotation of the motor and the collision and friction with the trimming tool, thereby affecting the processing accuracy, resulting in the need to return to the factory, resulting in a waste of manpower, material resources and time. However, since the processed metals are of different sizes and shapes, the edge processing equipment needs to adapt to different metal workpieces, but this patent cannot process different workpieces, lacks adaptability, and affects practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an edge processing device, which has the advantage of performing edge processing on workpieces of different sizes and shapes, and solves the problem that the edge processing equipment needs to adapt to different metal workpieces due to the different sizes and shapes of the processed metals, while the patent cannot process different workpieces, lacks adaptability, and affects practicality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an edge processing device, comprising a workbench, a first mounting frame is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench, an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the edge processing of the workpiece is arranged on the workbench, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the position of the workpiece is arranged on the first mounting frame;
[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate, which is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench. A first motor is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate. The output shaft of the first motor passes through and extends to the interior of the mounting plate and is fixed with a threaded rod. The other end of the threaded rod is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate. The outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block. The left side of the threaded block passes through and extends to the left side of the mounting plate. An edge processing component is provided on the threaded block.
[0007] Furthermore, four brackets are fixed to the lower surface of the workbench and are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the workbench.
[0008] Furthermore, the number of the mounting plates is two, and they are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first mounting frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the edge processing component includes a first electric push rod, which is fixed to the left side of the threaded block, and the output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixed with a connecting cylinder, a spring is fixed to the right inner wall of the connecting cylinder, and a limiting block is fixed to the other end of the spring, and a sliding rod is fixed to the left side of the limiting block, and the other end of the sliding rod passes through and extends to the left side of the connecting cylinder and is fixed with a second mounting frame, and a second motor is fixed to the upper surface of the second mounting frame, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through and extends to the inner side of the second mounting frame and is fixed with a rotating shaft, and a grinding wheel is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting hole is opened on the left side of the connecting tube, the inner diameter of the connecting hole is matched with the outer diameter of the sliding rod, and the outer diameter of the limiting block is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a second electric push rod, which is fixed to the upper surface of the first mounting frame, and the output shaft of the second electric push rod passes through and extends to the inner side of the first mounting frame and is fixed with a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a fixing plate via a bearing, the inner bottom wall of the first mounting frame is rotatably connected to a turntable via a bearing, and a third motor is fixed to the lower surface of the workbench, and the output shaft of the third motor passes through and extends to the inner side of the first mounting frame and is fixed to the lower surface of the turntable.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the fixing plate is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating disk, and the central axis of the fixing plate and the central axis of the rotating disk are located on the same straight line.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The edge processing device can drive the threaded rod to rotate through the cooperation of the first motor, thereby driving the threaded block to move. The movement of the threaded block can drive the first electric push rod to move, thereby adjusting the height of the edge processing according to the height of the workpiece. Through the cooperation of the first electric push rod, the connecting tube can be driven to move, thereby driving the second mounting frame and the grinding roller to move. Through the cooperation of the spring, the grinding roller can be kept in contact with the edge of the workpiece, thereby facilitating the edge processing of workpieces of different shapes and improving the adaptability of the equipment.
[0015] 2. The edge processing device, through the cooperation of the second electric push rod, can drive the connecting rod to move, thereby driving the fixed plate to move, so that the workpiece to be processed can be fixed on the turntable. Through the cooperation of the third motor, the turntable can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the fixed workpiece to rotate, so that the edges of the workpiece can be processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 first mounting frame, 3 adjustment mechanism, 301 mounting plate, 302 first motor, 303 threaded rod, 304 threaded block, 305 first electric push rod, 306 connecting tube, 307 spring, 308 limit block, 309 slide rod, 310 second mounting frame, 311 second motor, 312 rotating shaft, 313 grinding wheel, 4 fixing mechanism, 401 second electric push rod, 402 connecting rod, 403 fixing plate, 404 turntable, 405 third motor, 5 bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1An edge processing device in this embodiment includes a workbench 1, a first mounting frame 2 is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting the height of the workpiece edge processing is provided on the workbench 1, and the position of the workpiece edge processing can be adjusted according to the height of the workpiece. The first mounting frame 2 is provided with a fixing mechanism 4 for fixing the position of the workpiece, so that the position of the workpiece can be kept stable to avoid the workpiece from being offset.
[0023] Among them, four brackets 5 are fixed to the lower surface of the workbench 1 and are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the workbench 1, so that the equipment maintains stability during operation.
[0024] See also Figure 2-3 In order to be able to adjust the position of the workpiece edge processing according to the height of the workpiece, the adjustment mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a mounting plate 301, the mounting plate 301 is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a first motor 302 is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate 301, the output shaft of the first motor 302 passes through and extends to the inside of the mounting plate 301, and a threaded rod 303 is fixed, the output shaft of the first motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the other end of the threaded rod 303 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate 301, the outer side of the threaded rod 303 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 304, the threaded rod 303 drives the threaded block 304 to move, the left side of the threaded block 304 passes through and extends to the left side of the mounting plate 301, a sliding opening is opened on the left side of the mounting plate 301, the threaded block 304 is located on the inner side of the sliding opening, and the width of the sliding opening is adapted to the width of the threaded block 304, and an edge processing component is arranged on the threaded block 304 to adjust the height position of the edge processing.
[0025] In this example, there are two mounting plates 301 , which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first mounting frame 2 , so as to process the edge of the workpiece from multiple directions.
[0026] It should be noted that the edge processing component includes a first electric push rod 305, which is fixed to the left side of the threaded block 304, and the output shaft of the first electric push rod 305 is fixed with a connecting tube 306, and the output shaft of the first electric push rod 305 drives the connecting tube 306 to move, and a spring 307 is fixed to the right inner wall of the connecting tube 306, and the connecting tube 306 drives the spring 307 to move, and the other end of the spring 307 is fixed with a limit block 308, and the spring 307 drives the limit block 308 to move, and a slide bar 309 is fixed to the left side of the limit block 308, and the limit block 308 drives the slide bar 309 to move, and the other end of the slide bar 309 passes through and extends to the left side of the connecting tube 306, and is fixed with a second mounting bracket 310, and the slide bar 309 drives the second mounting bracket 310 to move, so that the processing structure and The edge of the workpiece fits, and the connecting tube 306 continues to be moved so that the connecting tube 306 squeezes the spring 307, so that the processing structure can be close to the workpiece. A second motor 311 is fixed to the upper surface of the second mounting frame 310. The output shaft of the second motor 311 passes through and extends to the inner side of the second mounting frame 310, and is fixed with a rotating shaft 312. The output shaft of the second motor 311 drives the rotating shaft 312 to rotate. A grinding wheel 313 is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft 312, and the rotating shaft 312 drives the grinding wheel 313 to rotate. A connecting hole is opened on the left side of the connecting tube 306. The inner diameter of the connecting hole is matched with the outer diameter of the sliding rod 309. The outer diameter of the limit block 308 is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting hole band, which prevents the sliding rod 309 from detaching from the inside of the connecting tube 306 and can limit the moving trajectory and angle of the sliding rod 309.
[0027] See also Figure 4 In order to keep the position of the workpiece stable and avoid the workpiece from being offset, the fixing mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a second electric push rod 401, which is fixed to the upper surface of the first mounting frame 2. The output shaft of the second electric push rod 401 passes through and extends to the inner side of the first mounting frame 2, and is fixed with a connecting rod 402. The output shaft of the second electric push rod 401 drives the connecting rod 402 to move. The bottom end of the connecting rod 402 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 403 through a bearing. The connecting rod 402 drives the fixing plate 403 to move, and the inner bottom wall of the first mounting frame 2 is rotatably connected to a turntable through a bearing. 404, the fixing plate 403 fixes the workpiece on the turntable 404 to keep the position of the workpiece stable, and a third motor 405 is fixed to the lower surface of the workbench 1, and the output shaft of the third motor 405 penetrates and extends to the inner side of the first mounting frame 2, and is fixed to the lower surface of the turntable 404. The output shaft of the third motor 405 drives the turntable 404 to rotate, so that the workpiece can rotate. When the edge of the workpiece protrudes, the spring 307 will continue to compress, and when the edge of the workpiece is concave, the spring 307 will rebound, so that the grinding wheel 313 can always maintain contact with the surface of the workpiece, thereby improving the effect of edge processing.
[0028] In this example, the outer diameter of the fixed plate 403 matches the outer diameter of the turntable 404, and the central axis of the fixed plate 403 and the central axis of the turntable 404 are located on the same straight line, so that the fixed plate 403 and the turntable 404 can rotate synchronously to avoid being affected during rotation.
[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0030] (1) First, place the workpiece that needs edge processing on the turntable 404, then turn on the second electric push rod 401, the output shaft of the second electric push rod 401 drives the connecting rod 402 to move, the connecting rod 402 drives the fixing plate 403 to move, the fixing plate 403 fixes the workpiece on the turntable 404 to keep the position of the workpiece stable, then turn on the first electric push rod 305, the output shaft of the first electric push rod 305 drives the connecting tube 306 to move, the connecting tube 306 drives the spring 307 to move, the spring 307 drives the limit block 308 to move, the limit block 308 drives the slide bar 309 to move, the slide bar 309 drives the second mounting frame 310 to move, so that the grinding wheel 313 fits the edge of the workpiece, and then continue to move the connecting tube 306 so that the connecting tube 306 squeezes the spring 307 so that the grinding wheel 313 can fit the workpiece tightly.
[0031] (2) After the grinding wheel 313 is fitted to the workpiece, the second motor 311 is turned on, and the output shaft of the second motor 311 drives the rotating shaft 312 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 312 drives the grinding wheel 313 to rotate, and the grinding wheel 313 grinds the edge of the workpiece. At the same time, the third motor 405 is turned on, and the output shaft of the third motor 405 drives the turntable 404 to rotate, so that the workpiece can rotate. When the edge of the workpiece protrudes, the spring 307 will continue to compress, and when the edge of the workpiece is concave, the spring 307 will rebound, so that the grinding wheel 313 can always maintain contact with the surface of the workpiece, thereby improving the effect of edge processing. When the height of the workpiece is high, the first motor 302 is turned on, and the output shaft of the first motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate, and the threaded rod 303 drives the threaded block 304 to move, and the threaded block 304 drives the first electric push rod 305 to move, so that the edge of the workpiece can be processed at different heights.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An edge processing device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A first mounting frame (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), an adjusting mechanism (3) for adjusting the height of the workpiece edge processing is provided on the workbench (1), and a fixing mechanism (4) for fixing the position of the workpiece is provided on the first mounting frame (2); The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), wherein the mounting plate (301) is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench (1), a first motor (302) is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate (301), an output shaft of the first motor (302) passes through and extends to the interior of the mounting plate (301), and a threaded rod (303) is fixed thereto, the other end of the threaded rod (303) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate (301), the outer side of the threaded rod (303) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (304), the left side of the threaded block (304) passes through and extends to the left side of the mounting plate (301), and an edge processing component is arranged on the threaded block (304).
2. An edge processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four brackets (5) are fixed to the lower surface of the workbench (1) and are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the workbench (1).
3. The edge processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the mounting plates (301) is two, and they are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first mounting frame (2).
4. The edge processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge processing component comprises a first electric push rod (305), the first electric push rod (305) is fixed to the left side of the threaded block (304), the output shaft of the first electric push rod (305) is fixed with a connecting tube (306), the right inner wall of the connecting tube (306) is fixed with a spring (307), the other end of the spring (307) is fixed with a limit block (308), the left side of the limit block (308) is fixed with a sliding rod (309), the other end of the sliding rod (309) penetrates and extends to the left side of the connecting tube (306), and is fixed with a second mounting frame (310), the upper surface of the second mounting frame (310) is fixed with a second motor (311), the output shaft of the second motor (311) penetrates and extends to the inner side of the second mounting frame (310), and is fixed with a rotating shaft (312), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (312) is fixed with a grinding wheel (313).
5. An edge processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting hole is provided on the left side of the connecting tube (306), the inner diameter of the connecting hole is matched with the outer diameter of the sliding rod (309), and the outer diameter of the limiting block (308) is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting hole.
6. The edge processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a second electric push rod (401), the second electric push rod (401) is fixed to the upper surface of the first mounting frame (2), the output shaft of the second electric push rod (401) passes through and extends to the inner side of the first mounting frame (2), and is fixed with a connecting rod (402), the bottom end of the connecting rod (402) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (403) via a bearing, the inner bottom wall of the first mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected to a turntable (404) via a bearing, and a third motor (405) is fixed to the lower surface of the workbench (1), the output shaft of the third motor (405) passes through and extends to the inner side of the first mounting frame (2), and is fixed to the lower surface of the turntable (404).
7. An edge processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the fixing plate (403) is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating disk (404), and the central axis of the fixing plate (403) and the central axis of the rotating disk (404) are located on the same straight line.