Multi-line magnetic suspension tension regulator

Through the multi-line magnetic levitation tension regulator, the magnetic levitation principle of interlaced overlap and the displacement mechanism of the magnetic ring of the guide wheel is solved, and the problem of uneven control tension adjustment of the servo motor is avoided, and the cutting stability is improved.

CN222270826UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SICHUAN HUASHENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421017481.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing swing arm tension regulator controlled by servo motors is difficult to evenly adjust the tension of the diamond wire when cutting hard and brittle materials, resulting in frequent breakage of the diamond wire, especially during the marble cutting process, due to the friction caused by long wires passing around the roller roller. Causes difficulty in adjusting tension.

Method used

Using a multi-line magnetic levitation tension regulator, it is interlaced on the roller driven roller and the roller driving roller through diamond lines, and a fixed magnet and a guide wheel magnetic ring are used in the magnetic levitation tension regulator to promote the displacement of the guide wheel magnetic ring by phase repulsive force. , the rectangular plug hole combined with the shaft provides buffer displacement space to avoid fracture caused by excessive tension.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the disconnection of the diamond wire due to excessive tension, realizes uniform tension adjustment of the diamond wire, and improves cutting stability and material cutting reliability.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator which comprises diamond wires, the diamond wires are lapped on a driven roller and a driving roller in a staggered mode, the diamond wires are further lapped on the magnetic suspension tension regulator, and the magnetic suspension tension regulator comprises a support, a fixed magnet, a rotating shaft bearing, a guide wheel magnetic ring and a guide wheel. The fixed magnets and the guide wheel magnetic rings are arranged in a staggered mode, the magnetic poles of the opposite faces of the fixed magnets and the guide wheel magnetic rings are the same, and the guide wheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the guide wheel magnetic rings in a sleeving mode. According to the structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, the guide wheel magnetic ring is arranged between the two fixed magnets, the repulsive force between the fixed magnets can push the guide wheel magnetic ring to move outwards, and the insertion hole of the rotating shaft is rectangular, so that the rotating shaft can move in the rectangular groove, and the diamond wire is effectively prevented from being broken due to overlarge tension; and the diamond wire can be effectively protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of mechanics, and in particular to a multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator. Background Art

[0002] At present, the multi-wire cutting machine technology uses the reciprocating motion of the diamond wire to cut hard and brittle materials. The main cutting materials are ceramics, sapphire crystals, silicon crystals, marble, magnetic materials, etc. The diamond wire is repeatedly wound by multiple sets of rollers to form multiple cutting lines, and the tension of each line must be uniform. Therefore, a tension regulator is needed to adjust the tension of the diamond wire. The tension adjustment technology currently used is mainly a swing arm tension regulator controlled by a servo motor. The main problem is uneven tension adjustment, which causes the diamond wire to break frequently during use.

[0003] In the marble cutting process, due to the large volume of marble, each diamond cutting wire needs to be more than 3 meters long, and usually 150 windings are required. Such a long diamond wire generates a lot of friction when it passes through four rollers, and then enters the pay-off wheel or take-up wheel through the tension regulator. The tension is difficult to adjust to be constant, so we proposed a multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides a multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The present application provides a multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator, including diamond wires, which are staggered and overlapped on roller driven rollers and roller active rollers, and the diamond wires are also overlapped on the magnetic suspension tension regulator. The magnetic suspension tension regulator includes a bracket, a fixed magnet, a rotating shaft bearing, a guide wheel magnetic ring and a guide wheel. The fixed magnet and the guide wheel magnetic ring are each provided with a plurality of them, and the fixed magnets and the guide wheel magnetic rings are staggered, and the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the fixed magnets and the guide wheel magnetic rings are the same. The outer side of the guide wheel magnetic ring is fixedly sleeved on the guide wheel, and a plurality of the diamond wires are correspondingly overlapped on each of the guide wheels, and a plurality of groups of guide wheels form a plurality of independent magnetic suspension tension adjustment mechanisms.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting circular hole is opened on the front side of the bracket, the interior of the connecting circular hole is fixedly connected to a fixed magnet, and a rectangular hole is also opened in the middle of the fixed magnet.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating shaft bearing is fixedly connected to the middle of the guide wheel magnetic ring, a rotating shaft is fixedly inserted into the middle of the rotating shaft bearing, and the rotating shaft is movably inserted into the rectangular hole.

[0008] Preferably, a groove is formed on the outer side of the guide wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the bracket connecting end of the magnetic suspension tension regulator is fixedly connected to the supporting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the middle parts of the roller driven roller and the roller active roller are fixedly plugged with a main shaft, and the main shaft is plugged into the support frame through a bearing.

[0011] The above technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0012] In the structure provided by the embodiment of the present application, the upper ends of the multiple guide wheels of the magnetic levitation tension adjuster are respectively overlapped with a diamond wire. Since a guide wheel magnetic ring is provided between two fixed magnets, the repulsive force between the fixed magnets will push the guide wheel magnetic ring to move outward. Since the plug-in hole of the rotating shaft is rectangular, the rotating shaft can be displaced inside the rectangular groove, so that the diamond wire has space to buffer the displacement, thereby effectively avoiding the diamond wire from breaking due to excessive tension and effectively protecting the diamond wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the component structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the magnetic suspension tension regulator of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the magnet arrangement principle of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a side view of the guide wheel magnetic ring of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Magnetic suspension tension regulator; 2. Roller driven roller; 3. Roller active roller; 4. Diamond wire; 5. Bracket; 6. Fixed magnet; 7. Rotating shaft bearing; 8. Guide wheel magnetic ring; 9. Guide wheel; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Rectangular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] Various embodiments of the present application may exist in the form of a range. It should be understood that the description in the form of a range is only for convenience and simplicity and should not be understood as a hard limit to the scope of the present application; therefore, it should be considered that the range description has specifically disclosed all possible sub-ranges and single values ​​within the range. For example, it should be considered that the range description from 1 to 6 has specifically disclosed sub-ranges, such as from 1 to 3, from 1 to 4, from 1 to 5, from 2 to 4, from 2 to 6, from 3 to 6, etc., as well as single numbers within the range, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, which are applicable regardless of the range. In addition, whenever a numerical range is indicated in the present application, it is meant to include any quoted numbers (fractions or integers) within the indicated range. Unless otherwise specified, various raw materials, reagents, instruments and equipment used in the present application, etc., can be purchased from the market or can be prepared by existing equipment.

[0022] In the present application, in the absence of any contrary description, the directional words used, such as "upper" and "lower", are specifically the directions of the drawings in the accompanying drawings. In addition, in the present application, the terms "include", "comprise", etc. refer to "including but not limited to". In the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In the present application, "and / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. Wherein A, B can be singular or plural. In the present application, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "plural" refers to two or more. "At least one", "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of singular items or plural items. For example, "at least one of a, b, or c" or "at least one of a, b and c" can both mean: a, b, c, ab, i.e. a and b, ac, bc or abc, where a, b, c can be single or plural, respectively.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator, including diamond wires 4, which are staggered and overlapped on the roller driven roller 2 and the roller active roller 3, and the diamond wires 4 are also overlapped on the magnetic suspension tension regulator 1. The magnetic suspension tension regulator 1 includes a bracket 5, a fixed magnet 6, a rotating shaft bearing 7, a guide wheel magnetic ring 8 and a guide wheel 9. The fixed magnet 6 and the guide wheel magnetic ring 8 are each provided with a plurality of fixed magnets 6 and the guide wheel magnetic ring 8, and the fixed magnets 6 and the guide wheel magnetic ring 8 are staggered, and the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the fixed magnets 6 and the guide wheel magnetic ring 8 are the same, the outer side of the guide wheel magnetic ring 8 is fixedly sleeved with the guide wheel 9, and a plurality of the diamond wires 4 are correspondingly overlapped on each of the guide wheels 9, and a plurality of groups of guide wheels 9 form a plurality of independent magnetic suspension tension adjustment mechanisms.

[0024] Specifically, a plurality of diamond wires 4 can be provided, and the number of fixed magnets 6 and guide wheel magnetic rings 8 is set according to the processing requirements, and the number of guide wheel magnetic rings 8 is equal to the number of diamond wires 4 .

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown: a connecting circular hole is opened on the front side of the bracket 5, and the interior of the connecting circular hole is fixedly connected to the fixed magnet 6, and a rectangular hole 11 is also opened in the middle of the fixed magnet 6.

[0026] Specifically, the rectangular hole 11 is used to limit the rotating shaft 10 .

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown: the middle of the guide wheel magnetic ring 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft bearing 7, the middle of the rotating shaft bearing 7 is fixedly plugged with the rotating shaft 10, and the rotating shaft 10 is movably plugged into the inside of the rectangular hole 11.

[0028] Specifically, the shaft bearing 7 enables the guide wheel magnetic ring 8 to rotate.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown: a groove is formed on the outer side of the guide wheel 9.

[0030] Specifically: the groove is for overlapping the diamond wire 4.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown: the connection end of the bracket 5 of the magnetic suspension tension regulator 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown: the middle parts of the roller driven roller 2 and the roller active roller 3 are fixedly plugged with the main shaft, and the main shaft is plugged into the support frame through the bearing.

[0033] Specifically: the roller driven roller 2 and the roller active roller 3 both use existing equipment on the market, both are existing technologies, the roller driven roller 2 and the roller active roller 3 can both rotate, and the rotation driving force is driven by a motor, and the support frame can be a frame structure that can support and connect the roller driven roller 2 and the roller active roller 3.

[0034] Principle of use: The upper ends of multiple guide wheels 9 of the magnetic levitation tension regulator 1 are correspondingly overlapped with a diamond wire 4. Since a guide wheel magnetic ring 8 is provided between two fixed magnets 6, the repulsive force between the fixed magnets 6 will push the guide wheel magnetic ring 8 to move outward. Since the plug-in hole of the rotating shaft 10 is rectangular, the rotating shaft 10 can be displaced inside the rectangular groove, so that the diamond wire 4 has space for buffering displacement, thereby effectively avoiding the diamond wire 4 from breaking due to excessive tension, and can effectively protect the diamond wire.

[0035] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments are possible, and the general principles defined in the present application can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown in the present application, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features applied for by the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator, comprising diamond wires (4), wherein the diamond wires (4) are alternately overlapped on a roller driven roller (2) and a roller active roller (3), and the diamond wires (4) are also overlapped on the magnetic suspension tension regulator (1), characterized in that: The magnetic suspension tension regulator (1) comprises a bracket (5), a fixed magnet (6), a rotating shaft bearing (7), a guide wheel magnetic ring (8) and a guide wheel (9). The fixed magnet (6) and the guide wheel magnetic ring (8) are each provided with a plurality of them. The fixed magnet (6) and the guide wheel magnetic ring (8) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the fixed magnet (6) and the guide wheel magnetic ring (8) are the same. The outer side of the guide wheel magnetic ring (8) is fixedly sleeved on the guide wheel (9), and a plurality of the diamond wires (4) are correspondingly overlapped on each of the guide wheels (9). A plurality of groups of guide wheels (9) form a plurality of independent magnetic suspension tension regulating mechanisms.

2. A multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting circular hole is provided on the front side of the bracket (5), the interior of the connecting circular hole is fixedly connected to a fixed magnet (6), and a rectangular hole (11) is also provided in the middle of the fixed magnet (6).

3. A multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the guide wheel magnetic ring (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft bearing (7), the middle of the rotating shaft bearing (7) is fixedly plugged with a rotating shaft (10), and the rotating shaft (10) is movably plugged into the inside of the rectangular hole (11).

4. A multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the guide wheel (9) is provided with a groove.

5. A multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection end of the bracket (5) of the magnetic suspension tension regulator (1) is fixedly connected to the support frame.

6. A multi-wire magnetic suspension tension regulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle parts of the roller driven roller (2) and the roller active roller (3) are both fixedly plugged with a main shaft, and the main shaft is plugged into the support frame via a bearing.