Seedling transport case
By setting up partitions, humidity sensors and sprinkler devices in the seedling transport box, the humidity of the transportation environment is controlled, and the problem of insufficient humidity in seedling transport is solved, ensuring the healthy survival of seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420891999.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The lack of humidity control during seedling transportation will lead to dehydration of seedlings or rotting the seedling roots or breeding of diseases, which seriously threatens the health of the seedlings.
A seedling transport box was designed. By setting a partition in the box, the ventilation chamber and the placement chamber were divided, and a humidity sensor and a sprinkler device were set up in the placement chamber. The humidity sensor monitors the humidity and controls the sprinkler device to replenish moisture to ensure that the humidity is appropriate. Within range.
It effectively maintains the humidity in the transportation environment, protects the healthy survival of seedlings, and solves the problem of insufficient humidity control in traditional transportation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222272712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transport devices, in particular to a seedling transport box. Background Art
[0002] In modern agricultural production, the protection of seedlings during transportation is crucial. Traditional seedling transportation lacks humidity control in the transportation environment, which can easily lead to seedling dehydration or seedling root rot or disease breeding during transportation, seriously threatening the health of seedlings. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a seedling transport box, which is used to solve the problem of lack of humidity control of the transport environment during seedling transport in the prior art.
[0004] The utility model provides a seedling transport box, comprising:
[0005] A box body, wherein a partition is arranged inside the box body, and the partition divides the internal cavity of the box body into a ventilation cavity and a placement cavity;
[0006] The partition is provided with an air hole connecting the ventilation cavity and the placement cavity; the ventilation cavity is provided with an air hole communicating with the outside;
[0007] A sprinkler device, arranged on the top of the placement cavity;
[0008] A humidity sensor is disposed in the placement cavity;
[0009] The controller, the sprinkler device and the humidity sensor are both communicatively connected to the controller.
[0010] According to the seedling transport box of the utility model, a seedling container is fixedly arranged in the placement cavity, and a accommodating groove for accommodating the seedlings is arranged in the seedling container;
[0011] The water discharge port of the watering device is located directly above the containing groove.
[0012] According to the seedling transport box of the utility model, the box body includes a box shell and a box cover; the box cover is detachably mounted on the top opening of the box shell;
[0013] The box cover is an upwardly protruding arched structure.
[0014] According to the seedling transport box of the utility model, the watering device comprises a water storage box and a water sprinkler arranged at the bottom of the water storage box;
[0015] The water storage box is arranged on a side of the arch structure facing the placement cavity.
[0016] According to the seedling transport box of the utility model, a first assembling piece and / or a second assembling piece matched with the first assembling piece are arranged on the side wall of the box body.
[0017] According to the seedling transport box of the utility model, the box body is provided with a heat-insulating layer covering the internal cavity.
[0018] According to the seedling transport box of the utility model, it also includes an exhaust device, which is arranged in the ventilation cavity; the exhaust device is communicatively connected with the controller.
[0019] The seedling transport box according to the utility model further includes a temperature sensor, which is arranged in the placement cavity;
[0020] The temperature sensor is in communication with the controller.
[0021] According to the seedling transport box of the utility model, the temperature sensor includes a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor;
[0022] The first temperature sensor is used to be arranged at a height corresponding to the substrate of the seedlings; the second temperature sensor is arranged at the top of the placement cavity.
[0023] The seedling transport box according to the utility model further includes: a heating device;
[0024] The heating device is arranged in the placement cavity; the heating device is communicatively connected with the controller.
[0025] The seedling transport box of the utility model is provided with partitions inside the box body to divide the box body into a ventilation chamber and a placement chamber, so that the air in the placement chamber can be exchanged with the external air through the ventilation chamber to reduce the humidity in the placement chamber; at the same time, a humidity sensor and a sprinkler are provided in the placement chamber, the humidity sensor monitors the humidity in the placement chamber, and when the humidity in the placement chamber is too low, the sprinkler is controlled to sprinkle water into the placement chamber to replenish moisture, so that the humidity in the placement chamber is maintained within an appropriate range, ensuring the healthy survival of the seedlings in the placement chamber, and effectively solving the problem of lack of humidity control of the transportation environment during seedling transportation in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of a seedling transport box provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of multiple seedling transport boxes connected to each other provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Seedling transport box;
[0031] 11. Box body; 111. Partition board; 112. Ventilation cavity; 113. Placement cavity; 114. Seedling container; 115. Box shell; 116. Box cover; 117. First assembly piece; 118. Second assembly piece;
[0032] 12. Sprinkler; 121. Water storage box; 122. Water sprinkler;
[0033] 13. Humidity sensor; 14. Exhaust device; 15. Temperature sensor; 16. Vibration sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Combine the following Figure 1-2 The utility model describes a seedling transport box.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the seedling transport box 1 provided by the utility model includes: a box body 11, a sprinkler 12, a humidity sensor 13 and a controller (not shown in the figure); a partition 111 is arranged in the box body 11, and the partition 111 divides the internal cavity of the box body 11 into a ventilation cavity 112 and a placement cavity 113; the partition 111 is provided with an air hole connecting the ventilation cavity 112 and the placement cavity 113; the ventilation cavity 112 is provided with an air hole connected to the outside; the sprinkler 12 is arranged at the top of the placement cavity 113; the humidity sensor 13 is arranged in the placement cavity 113; the sprinkler 12 and the humidity sensor 13 are both communicatively connected to the controller.
[0039] In this embodiment, by setting a partition 111 in the box body 11, the box body 11 is divided into a placement chamber 113 and a ventilation chamber 112; wherein the placement chamber 113 is used to place the seedlings to be transported; the placement chamber 113 and the ventilation chamber 112 are connected through air holes, and the ventilation chamber 112 is connected to the outside through air holes. The ventilation chamber 112 can be used as a gas exchange chamber to exchange air in the placement chamber 113 with the outside air, so that the outside air can enter the placement chamber 113, and the internal air is discharged from the placement chamber 113 through the ventilation chamber 112 to ensure ventilation. Wind can prevent the humidity in the placement chamber 113 from being too high, and the ventilation chamber 112 can also play an isolating role to prevent some foreign matter from entering the placement chamber 113; at the same time, by arranging a humidity sensor 13 and a sprinkler 12 in the placement chamber 113, and connecting the humidity sensor 13 and the sprinkler 12 to the controller for communication, when the humidity sensor 13 detects that the humidity in the placement chamber 113 is too low, the controller can control the sprinkler 12 to sprinkle water into the placement chamber 113, so as to control the humidity in the placement chamber 113 within a reasonable range, so as to ensure the healthy survival of the seedlings.
[0040] The seedling transport box 1 of the utility model is provided with a partition 111 in the box body 11, and a ventilation chamber 112 and a placement chamber 113 are divided in the box body 11, so that the air in the placement chamber 113 can be exchanged with the external air through the ventilation chamber 112 to reduce the humidity in the placement chamber 113; at the same time, a humidity sensor 13 and a sprinkler 12 are provided in the placement chamber 113, and the humidity sensor 13 monitors the humidity in the placement chamber 113. When the humidity in the placement chamber 113 is too low, the sprinkler 12 is controlled to sprinkle water into the placement chamber 113 to replenish moisture, so that the humidity in the placement chamber 113 is maintained within an appropriate range, ensuring the healthy survival of the seedlings in the placement chamber 113, and effectively solving the problem of lack of humidity control of the transportation environment during seedling transportation in the prior art.
[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, a seedling container 114 is fixedly arranged in the placement cavity 113, and a receiving groove for receiving the seedlings is arranged in the seedling container 114; the drainage port of the sprinkler device 12 is located right above the receiving groove.
[0042] In this embodiment, a seedling container 114 is fixedly installed in the placement cavity 113. The seedling container 114 is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the seedlings. The seedlings can be limited during transportation to prevent the seedlings from shaking in the placement cavity 113 and colliding with the inner wall of the placement cavity 113 and being damaged.
[0043] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the box body 11 includes a box shell 115 and a box cover 116; the box cover 116 is detachably installed at the top opening of the box shell 115; the box cover 116 is an upwardly protruding arched structure.
[0044] In this embodiment, the box cover 116 is installed on the top of the box shell 115 to cover and shield the top of the internal cavity of the box shell 115 to prevent foreign objects from entering the cavity and damaging the seedlings during transportation; when the seedlings need to be placed in the placement cavity 113 or taken out of the placement cavity 113, the box cover 116 can be removed from the box shell 115; at the same time, by setting the box cover 116 as an upwardly protruding arch structure, the pressure resistance of the top is enhanced, and the inner cavity of the box body 11 has a certain redundant space, so that when the top is deformed under pressure, it is not easy to squeeze and damage the seedlings.
[0045] Specifically, in some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the watering device 12 includes a water storage box 121 and a water sprinkler 122 disposed at the bottom of the water storage box 121 ; the water storage box 121 is disposed on a side of the arch structure facing the placement cavity 113 .
[0046] In this embodiment, the box cover 116 is an upwardly protruding arch structure, so that there is a certain space between the arch top and the seedlings in the placement cavity 113, so as to set the water storage box 121 and the sprinkler 122. The water storage box 121 can store a certain amount of water for spraying water on the placement cavity 113 through the sprinkler 122 during transportation to adjust the humidity in the placement cavity 113 without installing a water pipe from the outside of the box to supply water. The structure is simple, convenient and practical.
[0047] Optionally, in some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first assembling piece 117 and / or a second assembling piece 118 matched with the first assembling piece 117 are arranged on the side wall of the box body 11 .
[0048] In this embodiment, by setting the first splicing piece 117 or the second splicing piece 118 on the box body 11, the seedling transport box 1 with the first splicing piece 117 set on the side wall can be spliced and fixed to each other with the second splicing piece 118 set on the side wall through the first splicing piece 117 and the second splicing piece 118. When transporting multiple seedling transport boxes 1, the multiple seedling transport boxes 1 can be connected together, which is more stable and reliable during transportation.
[0049] It is easy to understand that the first assembling piece 117 and the second assembling piece 118 can be respectively provided on two opposite sides of the box body 11 , and a plurality of boxes 11 can be sequentially connected end to end in a row.
[0050] Optionally, a first splicing piece 117 or a second splicing piece 118 may be respectively provided on each side wall of the box 11, so that each side wall of the box 11 can be connected to other boxes 11 through the splicing piece, and multiple boxes 11 can be arranged in an array and connected and fixed to each other.
[0051] In some embodiments, the box body 11 is provided with a heat-insulating layer covering the internal cavity.
[0052] In this embodiment, by providing a heat-insulating layer in the box 11, the temperature in the box 11 can be kept relatively stable, thereby preventing the seedlings from being affected by external temperature changes.
[0053] Specifically, the thermal insulation layer may cover the outside of the box body 11, or may be arranged inside the box body 11; or, an interlayer may be arranged inside the box body 11, so that the thermal insulation layer is embedded in the interlayer.
[0054] Specifically, the thermal insulation layer can be a glass fiber wool insulation layer.
[0055] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the seedling transport box 1 also includes an exhaust device 14, which is arranged in the ventilation cavity 112; the exhaust device 14 is communicatively connected with the controller.
[0056] In this embodiment, an exhaust device 14 is provided in the ventilation cavity 112. When the humidity sensor 13 detects that the humidity in the placement cavity 113 is too high, the exhaust device 14 can actively exhaust air under the control of the controller to speed up the exchange of air in the placement cavity 113 and external air and reduce the humidity in the placement cavity 113. The structure is simple and the control effect is good.
[0057] Optionally, the exhaust device 14 may be a fan or a blower.
[0058] In some embodiments, Figure 1As shown, the seedling transport box 1 also includes a temperature sensor 15, which is disposed in the placement cavity 113; the temperature sensor 15 is communicatively connected with the controller.
[0059] In this embodiment, since the seedling transport box 1 has a semi-closed structure, heat is easily accumulated in the placement chamber 113, resulting in the temperature in the placement chamber 113 being too high, affecting the health of the seedlings; by setting a temperature sensor 15 in the placement chamber 113 to monitor the temperature in the placement chamber 113, when the temperature in the placement chamber 113 is too high, the exhaust device 14 can be controlled to actively exhaust air, thereby accelerating the exchange of gas and heat between the placement chamber 113 and the outside, thereby reducing the temperature in the placement chamber 113, so that the temperature of the placement chamber 113 is maintained within a range suitable for the growth of seedlings, so that the seedlings can survive healthily during transportation.
[0060] In some embodiments, the temperature sensor 15 includes a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor (not shown in the figure); the first temperature sensor is used to be set at a height corresponding to the substrate of the seedlings; the second temperature sensor is set at the top of the placement cavity 113.
[0061] In this embodiment, by respectively arranging the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor at the corresponding height of the seedling matrix and at the top of the placement cavity 113, the first temperature sensor can be used to measure the temperature near the seedling matrix, and the second temperature sensor can be used to measure the temperature at the top of the placement cavity 113, thereby being able to measure the temperature at different positions of the placement cavity 113, so as to better regulate the temperature in the placement cavity 113. The structure is simple, convenient and practical.
[0062] Optionally, there may be multiple first temperature sensors, and the multiple first temperature sensors may be arranged at intervals around the seedling matrix at the height of the seedling matrix; it is easy to understand that there may also be multiple second temperature sensors, and the multiple second temperature sensors may be arranged at different positions on the top of the placement cavity 113.
[0063] In some embodiments, the temperature sensor 15 further includes: a heating device (not shown in the figure); the heating device is disposed in the placement cavity 113; and the heating device is communicatively connected with the controller.
[0064] In this embodiment, by arranging a heating device in the placement chamber 113, when the temperature in the placement chamber 113 is too low, the placement chamber 113 can be heated, and the exhaust device 14 can cooperate with each other to keep the temperature of the placement chamber 113 within a range suitable for the growth of seedlings, so that the seedlings can survive healthily during transportation.
[0065] Optionally, in some embodiments, Figure 1As shown, a vibration sensor 16 can be set in the placement cavity 113 to monitor the vibration of the seedling transport box 1, and send the vibration of the seedling transport box 1 to the controller for recording, so as to facilitate the transportation personnel to monitor the vibration of the seedling transport box 1 during transportation.
[0066] In a specific embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the seedling transport box 1 comprises a rectangular box shell 115 and an arched box cover 116, the box cover 116 is detachably mounted on the top of the box shell 115, a partition 111 is arranged in the box shell 115, and the inner cavity of the box body 11 is divided into a placement cavity 113 and a ventilation cavity 112 arranged up and down, and an air hole connecting the placement cavity 113 and the ventilation cavity 112 is arranged on the partition 111, and an exhaust device 14 is arranged in the ventilation cavity 112, and an air hole connected to the outside is arranged at the bottom of the ventilation cavity 112; a seedling container 114 for containing seedlings is arranged on the partition 111; a humidity sensor 13, a temperature sensor 15 and a vibration sensor 16 are arranged on the inner wall of the placement cavity 113, and a sprinkler 12 is arranged on the top of the placement cavity 113. The first splicing piece 117 and the second splicing piece 118 are respectively arranged on both sides of the box body 11.
[0067] The above described embodiments are merely illustrative, and some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments. Those skilled in the art may understand and implement the embodiments without creative effort.
[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A seedling transport box, characterized in that: include: A box body, wherein a partition is arranged inside the box body, and the partition divides the internal cavity of the box body into a ventilation cavity and a placement cavity; The partition is provided with an air hole connecting the ventilation cavity and the placement cavity; the ventilation cavity is provided with an air hole communicating with the outside; A sprinkler device, arranged on the top of the placement cavity; A humidity sensor is disposed in the placement cavity; The controller, the sprinkler device and the humidity sensor are both communicatively connected to the controller.
2. The seedling transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seedling container is fixedly arranged in the placement cavity, and a accommodating groove for accommodating the seedlings is arranged in the seedling container; The water discharge port of the watering device is located directly above the containing groove.
3. The seedling transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body comprises a box shell and a box cover; the box cover is detachably mounted on the top opening of the box shell; The box cover is an upwardly protruding arched structure.
4. The seedling transport box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The watering device comprises a water storage box and a water sprinkler arranged at the bottom of the water storage box; The water storage box is arranged on a side of the arch structure facing the placement cavity.
5. The seedling transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first assembling piece and / or a second assembling piece matched with the first assembling piece are arranged on the side wall of the box body.
6. The seedling transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a heat-insulating layer covering the internal cavity.
7. The seedling transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an exhaust device, which is arranged in the ventilation cavity; the exhaust device is communicatively connected with the controller.
8. The seedling transport box according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also included is a temperature sensor, which is disposed in the placement cavity; The temperature sensor is in communication with the controller.
9. The seedling transport box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The temperature sensor comprises a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor; The first temperature sensor is used to be arranged at a height corresponding to the substrate of the seedlings; the second temperature sensor is arranged at the top of the placement cavity.
10. The seedling transport box according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: Heating device; The heating device is arranged in the placement cavity; the heating device is communicatively connected with the controller.