Intelligent feeding equipment for constructional engineering

Through the design of intelligent material feeding equipment for construction projects, the use of drive motors, cylinders and spring shock absorbers, the safety and efficiency of automatic material conveying is achieved, the safety hazards and inconvenience of operation in traditional equipment are solved, and the height of different workplaces is adapted to the need.

CN222273987UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31TIANJIN HENGJI ANJU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420699988.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding equipment for traditional intelligent construction projects has safety hazards and inconvenience in lifting materials to a height. Workers need to stick out their bodies and pull the hanging box and manually pour the materials, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

An intelligent feeding equipment for construction engineering was designed. By driving the motor and the reel wheel, the material is automatically transported into the small trolley by extending the feeding plate by cylinder and opening the hanging box sealing plate, and combined with the spring shock absorber and adjust the height of the conveyor plate to ensure safety and convenience.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the safety hazards and inconvenience of workers leaning into the box and manually turning the material into the box, improves construction efficiency, and provides buffering when power is cut off or rope wears, adapts to workplaces of different heights.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides intelligent feeding equipment for constructional engineering. The intelligent feeding equipment for constructional engineering comprises a base, lug plates are welded to the surfaces of the two side walls of the base in a front-back symmetry mode, ground nails are inserted into the lug plates, vertical frames are connected to the upper surface of the base in a left-right symmetry mode through bolts, and sliding frames are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two vertical frames; the surface of the sliding frame on one side is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, the top and the bottom of the threaded rod are rotationally connected with the vertical frame and the base correspondingly, cantilevers are perpendicularly arranged on the surfaces of the rear walls of the two sliding frames correspondingly, a material conveying plate is arranged between the two cantilevers, and the material conveying plate is obliquely arranged. Sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall of the material conveying plate. The intelligent feeding equipment for constructional engineering has the advantages that potential safety hazards are avoided, and meanwhile the trolley can be automatically filled with materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, in particular to an intelligent material feeding device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] A construction project refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Among them, "buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities. In the construction process of construction projects, a large amount of building materials are needed. The rapid and accurate delivery of building materials to the designated construction site can increase construction speed. In the construction process of general construction projects, feeding equipment is often used.

[0003] However, traditional intelligent construction project feeding equipment still has certain shortcomings: the feeding equipment used in construction projects is generally used to transport cement, bricks and other materials from low places to high platforms, but after the current device lifts the hanging box to a high place, the workers above need to lean out to pull the hanging box over and manually pour the materials in the hanging box into a cart. This not only poses certain safety hazards, but also is time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new intelligent construction engineering feeding equipment to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an intelligent material feeding device for construction engineering which can avoid potential safety hazards and can automatically fill materials into a small cart.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an intelligent material feeding equipment for construction engineering, including: a base, both side wall surfaces of the base are symmetrically welded with ear plates, the inner part of the ear plates is plugged with ground nails, the upper surface of the base is symmetrically connected with vertical frames by bolts, the surfaces of the two vertical frames are slidably connected with sliding frames, the surface of the sliding frame on one side is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the top and bottom of the threaded rod are rotatably connected with the vertical frame and the base respectively, the rear wall surfaces of the two sliding frames are vertically provided with cantilevers, a conveying plate is provided between the two cantilevers, and the conveying plate is obliquely arranged The left and right side wall surfaces of the conveying plate are provided with sliding grooves, and the inside of the sliding grooves is slidably connected with a second slider, and the two second sliders are respectively connected to the cantilever on the adjacent side, and a first cylinder is rotatably connected between one end of the conveying plate and the sliding frame, and a vertical groove is provided on the side wall surfaces relatively close to the two vertical frames, and the inside of the vertical grooves is slidably connected with the first slider, a hanging box is welded between the two first sliders, and the bottom of the hanging box is connected to a closing plate by a hinge, and the left and right side wall surfaces of the hanging box are connected to the second cylinder by a rotating shaft, and the end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the closing plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, a top plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical frames, the top of the top plate is rotatably connected to a cross bar through a connecting block, wire wheels are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the cross bar, and a driving motor is installed at one end of the cross bar.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, when the device is in use, the bottom hanging box is lifted to the high platform through the cooperation of the driving motor and the wire wheel. The sliding blocks on both sides of the hanging box are slidably connected with the vertical frame to ensure that the hanging box remains stable during operation. Then, the first cylinder is started to extend the feed plate to the lower side of the hanging box, and the workers on the high platform move the cart to the lower side of the feed plate. Then, the second cylinder on one side is started to open the sealing plate at the bottom of the hanging box, so that the materials inside the hanging box can fall onto the feed plate and finally enter the cart, avoiding the safety hazards and inconvenience caused by the workers having to lean out to pull the hanging box over and manually pour out the materials in the hanging box and load them into the cart.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the top of the hanging box is arranged as an open structure, and hanging rings are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the hanging box, and a hanging rope is connected between the hanging ring and the wire wheel on the top.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, when in use, the bottom of the two sets of lifting ropes are first connected to the lifting rings on both sides of the hanging box, so that the driving motor on the top can drive the hanging box to carry materials to the high platform.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of evenly distributed spring shock absorbers are arranged on the upper surface of the base between the two vertical frames, and a pad is connected between the tops of the plurality of spring shock absorbers.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, in some cases, the workplace may suddenly lose power or the lifting rope may be severely worn and broken. At this time, the pad and spring shock absorber located below can provide cushioning for the fallen hanging box to avoid causing excessive damage.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a low platform is provided at the lower side of the base, a high platform is provided at the upper side of the low platform, and a trolley is provided on the upper surface of the high platform.

[0014] With the above technical solution, when the hanging box is moved to a high place, the workers on the high platform should push the cart to the lower side of the conveying plate in advance so as to receive the materials transferred from the hanging box.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, a mounting plate is welded on one side wall surface of the vertical frame, and an operation panel and a control module are respectively installed on the front wall and rear wall surfaces of the mounting plate, and the operation panel, the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the drive motor are all electrically connected to the control module.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, various electrical appliances in the structure can be operated through the operation panel, which is convenient for workers to continuously transport materials to the high platform, and the structural design is convenient for workers to work.

[0017] As a further solution of the utility model, a limit rod is installed on the surface of the vertical frame relative to one side of the threaded rod, and the limit rod is slidably connected to the sliding frame on the adjacent side.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, in different work sites, there is a certain difference in the horizontal height of the high platform compared to the ground. Therefore, the user can drive the threaded rod to rotate through the motor to adjust the height of the feed plate to a suitable position so that the trolley on the high platform can smoothly receive the material.

[0019] Compared with the related art, the intelligent construction engineering feeding equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, when the device is in use, the bottom hanging box is lifted to the high platform through the cooperation of the driving motor and the wire wheel. The sliding blocks on both sides of the hanging box are slidably connected with the vertical frame to ensure that the hanging box remains stable during operation. Then, the first cylinder is started to extend the material conveying plate to the lower side of the hanging box, and the worker on the high platform moves the trolley to the lower side of the material conveying plate. Then, the second cylinder on one side is started to open the sealing plate at the bottom of the hanging box, so that the materials inside the hanging box can fall onto the material conveying plate and finally enter the trolley, avoiding the safety hazards and inconvenience caused by the workers needing to lean out to pull the hanging box over and manually pour out the materials in the hanging box and load them into the trolley.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, in some cases, the power may suddenly be cut off at the workplace or the lifting rope may be severely worn and broken. At this time, the pad and spring shock absorber located below can provide a buffer for the falling hanging box to avoid excessive damage. In addition, in different workplaces, there is a certain difference in the horizontal height of the high platform compared to the ground. Therefore, the user can drive the threaded rod to rotate through the motor to adjust the height of the feed plate to a suitable position so that the trolley on the high platform can smoothly receive the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent construction engineering feeding device in the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent construction engineering feeding device in the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an intelligent construction engineering feeding device in the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an intelligent construction engineering feeding device in the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0027] Description of main symbols:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Spring shock absorber; 3. Pad; 4. Low platform; 5. High platform; 6. Operation panel; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Vertical frame; 9. First slider; 10. Hanging box; 11. Sliding frame; 12. Top plate; 13. Lifting rope; 14. Trolley; 15. Driving motor; 16. Limit rod; 17. Wire wheel; 18. Cantilever; 19. Second slider; 20. Slide; 21. Feed plate; 22. First cylinder; 23. Closing plate; 24. Second cylinder; 25. Lifting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Please combine Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent construction engineering feeding device in the utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent construction engineering feeding device in the utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an intelligent construction engineering feeding device in the utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an intelligent construction engineering feeding device in the utility model. Figure 2 . A feeding device for intelligent construction engineering includes:

[0030] Base 1, both side wall surfaces of the base 1 are welded with ear plates symmetrically in front and back, and ground nails are inserted in the ear plates. The upper surface of the base 1 is symmetrically connected with vertical frames 8 by bolts. The surfaces of the two vertical frames 8 are slidably connected with sliding frames 11. The surface of the sliding frame 11 on one side is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 7. The top and bottom of the threaded rod 7 are rotatably connected to the vertical frame 8 and the base 1 respectively. The rear wall surfaces of the two sliding frames 11 are vertically provided with cantilevers 18. A conveying plate 21 is provided between the two cantilevers 18. The conveying plate 21 is obliquely arranged, and the left and right side wall surfaces of the conveying plate 21 are provided with slide grooves 20. A second slider 19 is slidably connected inside the slide 20, and the two second sliders 19 are respectively connected to the cantilever 18 on the adjacent side. A first cylinder 22 is rotatably connected between one end of the feed plate 21 and the slide frame 11. A vertical groove is provided on the relatively close side wall surface of the two vertical frames 8, and a first slider 9 is slidably connected inside the vertical groove. A hanging box 10 is welded between the two first sliders 9, and a closing plate 23 is connected to the bottom of the hanging box 10 through a hinge. The left and right side wall surfaces of the hanging box 10 are connected to the second cylinder 24 through a rotating shaft, and the end of the second cylinder 24 is rotatably connected to the closing plate 23.

[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a top plate 12 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical frames 8, and the top of the top plate 12 is rotatably connected to a cross bar through a connecting block. Wire wheels 17 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the cross bar, and a driving motor 15 is installed at one end of the cross bar.

[0032] When the device is in use, the bottom hanging box 10 is lifted to the high platform 5 through the cooperation of the driving motor 15 and the wire wheel 17. The sliding blocks on both sides of the hanging box 10 are slidably connected with the vertical frame 8 to ensure that the hanging box 10 remains stable during operation. Then, the first cylinder 22 is started to extend the material conveying plate 21 to the lower side of the hanging box 10, and the workers on the high platform 5 move the trolley 14 to the lower side of the material conveying plate 21. Then, the second cylinder 24 on one side is started to open the sealing plate 23 at the bottom of the hanging box 10, so that the materials inside the hanging box 10 can fall onto the material conveying plate 21 and finally enter the trolley 14, avoiding the safety hazards and inconvenience caused by the workers having to lean out to pull the hanging box 10 over and manually pour out the materials in the hanging box 10 and load them into the trolley 14.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the top of the hanging box 10 is set as an open structure, and hanging rings 25 are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the hanging box 10, and a hanging rope 13 is connected between the hanging ring 25 and the wire wheel 17 on the top.

[0034] When in use, the bottoms of the two groups of suspension ropes 13 are first connected to the suspension rings 25 on both sides of the suspension box 10 , so that the driving motor 15 on the top can drive the suspension box 10 to move the carrying materials to the high platform 5 .

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed spring shock absorbers 2 are arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 between the two vertical frames 8, and a pad 3 is connected between the tops of the plurality of spring shock absorbers 2.

[0036] In some cases, the power may suddenly be cut off at the workplace or the suspension rope 13 may be severely worn and broken. At this time, the pad 3 and the spring shock absorber 2 located below can provide a buffer for the fallen suspension box 10 to avoid causing excessive damage.

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a low platform 4 is provided at the lower side of the base 1 , a high platform 5 is provided at the upper side of the low platform 4 , and a trolley 14 is provided on the upper surface of the high platform 5 .

[0038] When the hanging box 10 is moved to a high place, the worker on the high platform 5 should push the trolley 14 to the lower side of the conveying plate 21 in advance so as to receive the material transferred from the hanging box 10.

[0039] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a mounting plate is welded on one side wall surface of the vertical frame 8, and an operation panel 6 and a control module are respectively mounted on the front wall and rear wall surfaces of the mounting plate. The operation panel 6, the first cylinder 22, the second cylinder 24 and the drive motor 15 are all electrically connected to the control module.

[0040] The various electrical appliances in the structure can be operated through the operation panel 6, which is convenient for workers to continuously transport materials to the high platform 5. The structural design is convenient for workers to work.

[0041] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a limit rod 16 is installed on the surface of the vertical frame 8 on one side relative to the threaded rod 7, and the limit rod 16 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 11 on the adjacent side.

[0042] In different work sites, there is a certain difference in the horizontal height of the high platform 5 compared to the ground, so the user can drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate through the motor to adjust the height of the feed plate 21 to a suitable position so that the trolley 14 on the high platform can smoothly receive the materials.

[0043] The working principle of an intelligent construction engineering feeding device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0044] The first step: when the device is in use, the bottom hanging box 10 is lifted to the high platform 5 through the cooperation of the driving motor 15 and the wire wheel 17. The sliding blocks on both sides of the hanging box 10 are slidably connected with the vertical frame 8 to ensure that the hanging box 10 remains stable during operation. Then, the first cylinder 22 is started to extend the material conveying plate 21 to the lower side of the hanging box 10, and the workers on the high platform 5 move the trolley 14 to the lower side of the material conveying plate 21. Then, the second cylinder 24 on one side is started to open the sealing plate 23 at the bottom of the hanging box 10, so that the materials inside the hanging box 10 can fall onto the material conveying plate 21 and finally enter the trolley 14, avoiding the safety hazards and inconvenience caused by the workers needing to lean out to pull the hanging box 10 over and manually pour out the materials in the hanging box 10 and load them into the trolley 14.

[0045] Step 2: In some cases, the power may suddenly be cut off at the workplace or the lifting rope 13 may be severely worn and broken. At this time, the pad 3 and spring shock absorber 2 located below can provide a buffer for the fallen hanging box 10 to avoid excessive damage. In addition, in different workplaces, there is a certain difference in the horizontal height of the high platform 5 compared to the ground. Therefore, the user can drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate through the motor to adjust the height of the feed plate 21 to a suitable position so that the trolley 14 on the high platform can smoothly receive the material.

[0046] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0047] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for intelligent construction engineering, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base (1), the two side wall surfaces of the base (1) are both symmetrically welded with ear plates, the inside of the ear plates are plugged with ground nails, the upper surface of the base (1) is symmetrically connected with vertical frames (8) by bolts, the surfaces of the two vertical frames (8) are slidably connected with sliding frames (11), the surface of the sliding frame (11) on one side is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (7), the top and bottom of the threaded rod (7) are respectively rotatably connected with the vertical frame (8) and the base (1), the rear wall surfaces of the two sliding frames (11) are vertically provided with cantilevers (18), a conveying plate (21) is arranged between the two cantilevers (18), the conveying plate (21) is obliquely arranged, and the left and right side wall surfaces of the conveying plate (21) are provided with sliding grooves (2 0), the slide groove (20) is internally slidably connected with a second slider (19), and the two second sliders (19) are respectively connected to the cantilever (18) on the adjacent side, and a first cylinder (22) is rotatably connected between one end of the feeding plate (21) and the sliding frame (11), and the side wall surfaces of the two vertical frames (8) that are relatively close to each other are provided with vertical grooves, and the vertical groove is internally slidably connected with a first slider (9), and a hanging box (10) is welded between the two first sliders (9), and the bottom of the hanging box (10) is connected to a sealing plate (23) through a hinge, and the left and right side wall surfaces of the hanging box (10) are connected to the second cylinder (24) through a rotating shaft, and the end of the second cylinder (24) is rotatably connected to the sealing plate (23).

2. The intelligent building engineering feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (12) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical frames (8), and a cross bar is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate (12) via a connecting block. A wire wheel (17) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the cross bar, and a driving motor (15) is installed at one end of the cross bar.

3. The intelligent building engineering feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the hanging box (10) is arranged as an open structure, and hanging rings (25) are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the hanging box (10), and a hanging rope (13) is connected between the hanging ring (25) and the wire wheel (17) at the top.

4. The intelligent building engineering feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed spring shock absorbers (2) are arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) between the two vertical frames (8), and a pad (3) is connected between the tops of the plurality of spring shock absorbers (2).

5. The intelligent building engineering feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A low platform (4) is arranged at the lower side of the base (1), a high platform (5) is arranged at the upper side of the low platform (4), and a trolley (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the high platform (5).

6. The intelligent building engineering feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting plate is welded to a side wall surface of the vertical frame (8), and an operating panel (6) and a control module are respectively mounted on the front wall and rear wall surfaces of the mounting plate. The operating panel (6), the first cylinder (22), the second cylinder (24) and the drive motor (15) are all electrically connected to the control module.

7. The intelligent building engineering feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (16) is installed on the surface of the vertical frame (8) on one side relative to the threaded rod (7), and the limiting rod (16) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (11) on the adjacent side.