Waterproof structure for building construction reservoir

By adopting a combined structure of waterproof layer, decorative waterproof combination layer and block protective layer in the construction reservoir, the problem of poor waterproofing effect in the existing technology is solved, effective waterproofing of the reservoir is achieved, and construction costs are reduced .

CN222275808UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31BEIJING LONGYANG WEIYE SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421069747.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the waterproof structure of the construction reservoir is single, and it cannot effectively prevent water leakage, which increases construction costs.

Method used

A waterproof structure including a waterproof layer, a decorative waterproof combination layer and a block protection layer was designed. The waterproof layer is arranged inside the concrete layer. The decorative waterproof combination layer consists of a decorative block, a side protective layer and a block protection layer, and a side protective layer. The layer and block protective layer are combined with the waterproof layer to enhance the waterproof effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent water leakage, improve the waterproof performance of the reservoir, and reduce the management cost of the construction site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof structure for a building construction reservoir, which comprises a waterproof layer arranged on the inner side of a concrete layer; the decorative waterproof combined layer is arranged on the inner side of the waterproof layer; the decorative waterproof combined layer comprises decorative building blocks, the upper side and the lower side of each decorative building block are provided with a groove part and a protruding part, and the groove parts and the protruding parts are arranged in a matched mode so that the adjacent decorative building blocks can be combined into a whole; the decorative waterproof combination layer further comprises a side face protection layer, and the side face protection layer is arranged on the back side of the decorative building block and faces the waterproof layer. A building block protection layer is arranged between every two adjacent decorative building blocks so as to enhance the waterproofness between every two adjacent decorative building blocks. According to the technical scheme, the structure is reasonable, the side face protection layers are arranged on the side portions of the decorative building blocks, the building block protection layers are arranged at the joints of the adjacent decorative building blocks, and the side face protection layers, the building block protection layers and the waterproof layers are combined so that effective water prevention of the reservoir can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering and relates to a waterproof structure for a water storage tank in building construction. Background Art

[0002] In construction projects, water storage tanks need to be set up at construction sites to recycle wastewater in order to control the overall construction cost. Water storage tanks are prone to leakage during use, which will affect the effect of water storage and increase the management cost of the construction site.

[0003] In the prior art, a water reservoir is formed by brick masonry, and waterproof mortar is applied inside the water reservoir. The construction steps are simple, the waterproof structure is single, and the waterproof effect of the water reservoir cannot be guaranteed.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design a waterproof structure for a water reservoir in construction to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve some of the technical problems existing in the prior art to at least a certain extent, and to provide a waterproof structure for a water reservoir in construction, which has a reasonable structure, a side protective layer is arranged on the side of the decorative building block, a block protective layer is arranged at the joint of adjacent decorative building blocks, and the side protective layer, the block protective layer and the waterproof layer are combined to achieve effective waterproofing of the water reservoir.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a waterproof structure for a water reservoir in construction, which includes a waterproof layer, which is arranged on the inner side of a concrete layer; and also includes a decorative waterproof composite layer, which is arranged on the inner side of the waterproof layer; the decorative waterproof composite layer includes decorative building blocks, and the upper and lower sides of the decorative building blocks are provided with grooves and protrusions, and the grooves and protrusions are matched with each other so that adjacent decorative building blocks can be combined into one; the decorative waterproof composite layer also includes a side protective layer, and the side protective layer is arranged on the back side of the decorative building block and toward the waterproof layer; a block protective layer is arranged between adjacent decorative building blocks to enhance the waterproofness between adjacent decorative building blocks.

[0007] In some embodiments, the interior of the waterproof layer contains FS102 concrete waterproof compactor, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is 5-10 mm.

[0008] In some embodiments, the side protection layer is made of a polymer waterproof material and is bonded and fixed to the back side of the decorative building block.

[0009] In some embodiments, the contour shape and size of the side protection layer are the same as the contour shape and size of the back side of the decorative building block.

[0010] In some embodiments, the thickness of the side protective layer is 1-3 mm.

[0011] In some embodiments, the side protective layer is a polyvinyl chloride waterproof membrane or a HDPE polymer self-adhesive film waterproof membrane.

[0012] In some embodiments, the block protective layer is FS101 waterproof mortar, which is applied at least to the overlapping parts of adjacent decorative blocks.

[0013] In some embodiments, the block protective layer is disposed at the vertical joints and the horizontal joints of adjacent decorative blocks.

[0014] In some embodiments, the thickness of the block protective layer at the vertical joint of adjacent decorative blocks is less than or equal to the thickness at the horizontal joint of adjacent decorative blocks.

[0015] In some embodiments, the thickness of the block protective layer at the vertical joint of adjacent decorative blocks is 0.5-2 mm.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] The utility model provides a waterproof structure for a water reservoir in construction. The structure is reasonable. Side protective layers are arranged on the sides of decorative blocks, and block protective layers are arranged at the joints of adjacent decorative blocks. The side protective layers, block protective layers and waterproof layers are combined to achieve effective waterproofing of the water reservoir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above advantages of the present invention will become clearer and easier to understand through the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, which are only schematic and do not limit the present invention, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a waterproof structure for a water storage tank in construction according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the corresponding decorative waterproof combination layer;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the decorative brickwork described in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of connecting adjacent decorative bricks described in the utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0024] 10. Waterproof layer;

[0025] 20. Concrete layer;

[0026] 30. Decorative waterproof composite layer;

[0027] 31. Decorative brickwork; 31a. Grooved part; 31b. Raised part;

[0028] 32. Side protection layer;

[0029] 33. Block protective layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Figures 1 to 4 This is a schematic diagram of a waterproof structure for a water storage tank in construction described in the present application. The present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.

[0031] The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the concept of the present invention, are explanatory and exemplary, and should not be interpreted as limiting the embodiments of the present invention and the scope of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can also adopt other obvious technical solutions based on the claims and the contents disclosed in the specification of this application, including technical solutions that adopt any obvious replacement and modification of the embodiments described herein.

[0032] The drawings of this specification are schematic diagrams, which assist in explaining the concept of the utility model and schematically show the shapes of various parts and their mutual relationships. Please note that in order to clearly show the structure of various components of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings are not drawn according to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to represent the same parts.

[0033] A schematic diagram of a waterproof structure for a water storage tank in construction according to the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 shown.

[0034] The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction includes a waterproof layer 10 disposed on the inner side of a concrete layer 20 ; and a decorative waterproof composite layer 30 disposed on the inner side of the waterproof layer 10 .

[0035] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the corresponding decorative waterproof combination layer 30, the decorative waterproof combination layer 30 includes a decorative building block 31, and the upper and lower sides of the decorative building block 31 are provided with a groove portion 31a and a protrusion portion 31b, such as Figure 3 As shown, the groove portion 31a and the protrusion portion 31b are matched and arranged so that adjacent decorative building blocks 31 can be combined into one.

[0036] Furthermore, the decorative waterproof combination layer 30 also includes a side protection layer 32, such as Figure 3As shown, the side protection layer 32 is arranged on the back side of the decorative building block 31 and is arranged toward the waterproof layer 10; the adjacent decorative building block 31 is provided with a building block protection layer 33 ( Figure 4 ), to enhance the waterproofness between adjacent decorative blocks 31.

[0037] In the present invention, the side protection layer 32, the block protection layer 33 and the waterproof layer 10 are combined with each other to form a combined waterproofing, which effectively ensures the waterproofing effect of the water storage tank.

[0038] Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the waterproof layer 10 contains FS102 concrete waterproof compactor, and its thickness is 5-10 mm. Preferably, the thickness of the waterproof layer 10 is 6-8 mm to prevent the water in the water reservoir from leaking outward through the concrete layer 20.

[0039] In the present invention, the side protection layer 32 is made of a polymer waterproof material and is bonded and fixed to the back side of the decorative building block 31 .

[0040] Furthermore, the contour shape and size of the side protection layer 32 are the same as the contour shape and size of the back side of the decorative building block 31. In some embodiments, the thickness of the side protection layer 32 is 1-3 mm.

[0041] In some embodiments, the side protection layer 32 is a polyvinyl chloride waterproof membrane or a HDPE polymer self-adhesive film waterproof membrane to achieve a good waterproof effect.

[0042] In the present invention, the block protection layer 33 is FS101 waterproof mortar, which is at least coated on the overlapping parts of adjacent decorative blocks 31.

[0043] Specifically, the block protection layer 33 is disposed at the vertical joints and transverse joints of adjacent decorative blocks 31. In some embodiments, the thickness of the block protection layer 33 at the vertical joints of adjacent decorative blocks 31 is less than or equal to the thickness at the transverse joints.

[0044] Furthermore, the thickness of the block protection layer 33 at the vertical joint of adjacent decorative blocks 31 is 0.5-2 mm. Preferably, the thickness of the block protection layer 33 at the vertical joint of adjacent decorative blocks 31 is 1-1.5 mm.

[0045] Compared with the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a waterproof structure for a water reservoir in construction, which has a reasonable structure. A side protective layer is arranged on the side of the decorative building block, and a block protective layer is arranged at the joint of adjacent decorative building blocks. The side protective layer, the block protective layer and the waterproof layer are combined to achieve effective waterproofing of the water reservoir.

[0046] The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present utility model. However, no matter what changes are made in the shape or structure, any technical solution that is the same or similar to that of the present application falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof structure for a water storage tank in construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a waterproof layer (10) which is arranged on the inner side of a concrete layer (20); and a decorative waterproof composite layer (30) which is arranged on the inner side of the waterproof layer (10); the decorative waterproof composite layer (30) comprises a decorative building block (31), and the upper side and the lower side of the decorative building block (31) are provided with a groove portion (31a) and a protrusion portion (31b), and the groove portion (31a) and the protrusion portion (31b) are matched and arranged so that adjacent decorative building blocks (31) can be combined into one body; the decorative waterproof composite layer (30) further comprises a side protective layer (32), and the side protective layer (32) is arranged on the back side of the decorative building block (31) and is arranged toward the waterproof layer (10); and a building block protective layer (33) is arranged between adjacent decorative building blocks (31) to enhance the waterproof property between adjacent decorative building blocks (31).

2. The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (10) contains FS102 concrete waterproof compacting agent inside and has a thickness of 5-10 mm.

3. The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side protection layer (32) is made of a polymer waterproof material and is bonded and fixed to the back side of the decorative building block (31).

4. The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The contour shape and size of the side protection layer (32) are the same as the contour shape and size of the back side of the decorative building block (31).

5. The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness of the side protection layer (32) is 1-3 mm.

6. The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side protective layer (32) is a polyvinyl chloride waterproofing coiled material or a HDPE polymer self-adhesive film waterproofing coiled material.

7. The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The block protection layer (33) is FS101 waterproof mortar, which is applied at least to the overlapping parts of adjacent decorative blocks (31).

8. The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The building block protective layer (33) is arranged at the vertical joints and the horizontal joints of adjacent decorative building blocks (31).

9. The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The thickness of the building block protective layer (33) at the vertical joint of adjacent decorative building blocks (31) is less than or equal to the thickness at the horizontal joint.

10. The waterproof structure for a water reservoir for construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: The thickness of the building block protection layer (33) at the vertical joint of adjacent decorative building blocks (31) is 0.5-2 mm.