Fabricated building external wall insulation board fixing structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insulation board laying, and discloses an assembly type building outer wall insulation board fixing structure. The fabricated building external wall insulation board fixing structure comprises a mounting seat and fastening plates, the fastening plates are arranged on the mounting seat in a sliding mode, the fabricated building external wall insulation board fixing structure further comprises a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a first clamping block and a first elastic piece, the first connecting seat is mounted on the fastening plate on the rear side, and the second connecting seat is mounted on the fastening plate on the rear side. A second connecting base is installed on the fastening plate on the front side, a first clamping block is arranged on the second connecting base in a sliding mode, and the first clamping block and the second connecting base are jointly connected with a first elastic piece. The first connecting base is installed on one fastening plate, then the second connecting base is installed on the other fastening plate, the first clamping block is clamped into the first connecting base, and then the two fastening plates are fixed together, so that the fixing structure is reinforced, and the situation that the heat preservation plate falls off due to looseness of the fixing structure is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation board laying and discloses a fixing structure of an assembled building exterior wall thermal insulation board. Background Art

[0002] Insulation board is a material specially used in the construction field, which aims to improve the insulation effect of buildings. The main raw materials of insulation board include polystyrene resin, polyurethane, rock wool and glass wool, etc. These materials are heated and mixed, and injected with catalysts, and then extruded and pressed to form hard foam plastic boards. Insulation board has good moisture-proof and waterproof properties, and can reduce the thickness of the building's external protective structure, thereby increasing the indoor usable area.

[0003] The patent authorization is published as CN218667982U, which discloses a fixing structure suitable for the installation of an insulation board, including a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a fixing groove penetrating the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the rear inner wall of the fixing groove is slidably connected with an upper rack and a lower rack. Although the above patent can make the leveling operation easier by fine-tuning the distance between the mounting plate and the wall and adjusting each adjustment component separately, after the two mounting plates are fixed, there is a certain gap between the mounting plates. Under the influence of various factors, it is easy to loosen the fixing structure and cause the insulation board to fall off.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a prefabricated building exterior wall insulation board fixing structure with a reinforcement function. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that after the two mounting plates are fixed, there is a certain gap between the mounting plates, which may easily cause the fixing structure to loosen and cause the insulation plate to fall off due to various factors, the utility model provides a fixing structure for the exterior wall insulation plate of an assembled building with a reinforcement function.

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of reinforcement function, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled building exterior wall insulation board fixing structure, including a mounting seat and a fastening plate, the mounting seat is slidably provided with a fastening plate, and also includes a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a first clamping block and a first elastic member, the first connecting seat is installed on the fastening plate on the rear side, the second connecting seat is installed on the fastening plate on the front side, the second connecting seat is slidably provided with a first clamping block, the first clamping block is clamped with the first connecting seat, and the first clamping block and the second connecting seat are commonly connected with the first elastic member.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a pull plate, a second clamping block and a second elastic member. The pull plate is slidably arranged inside the mounting seat, the second clamping block is slidably arranged inside the pull plate, a plurality of clamping slots are opened on the mounting seat, and a second elastic member is connected between the second clamping block and the pull plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a pressure plate, a push rod, a clamping rod and a third elastic member. The pressure plate is slidably arranged on the fastening plate, the push rod is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, the clamping rod is slidably arranged on the fastening plate, the push rod can squeeze the clamping rod, and the third elastic member is sleeved on the push rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third elastic member is in a compressed state.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a fixed seat, a magnet, a mounting ring, a calibration block, a fourth elastic member and a display screen. The fixed seat is provided with a magnet inside, the fixed seat is provided with a mounting ring inside, the mounting ring is provided with a calibration block rotatably arranged inside, the mounting ring is provided with a fourth elastic member, and the fixed seat is embedded with a display screen.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a protective plate is also included, and the protective plate is arranged on the mounting ring.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a protective cover is also included, and the fastening plate is provided with the protective cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing structure for the exterior wall insulation board of an assembled building, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The first connecting seat is installed on a fastening plate, and the second connecting seat is installed on another fastening plate, so that the first card block is inserted into the first connecting seat, and then the two fastening plates are fixed together, thereby reinforcing the fixing structure and preventing the fixing structure from loosening and causing the insulation board to fall off.

[0014] 2. By pulling the fastening plate to the right, the pull plate moves to the right, thereby extending the width of the mounting seat so that the mounting seat fits the insulation boards of different thicknesses, thereby improving the applicability of the fixed structure.

[0015] 3. The third elastic member is restored to its original state to drive the push rod to move leftward, so that the push rod lifts the clamping rod, and then the insulation board is placed on the mounting seat, so that the clamping rod is clamped into the insulation board, and then the insulation board is reinforced to prevent the insulation board from falling off.

[0016] 4. When the mounting base is not perpendicular to the wall, the calibration block will rotate, and the degree of rotation of the calibration block will be displayed on the display screen, so as to facilitate quick leveling and make the mounting base perpendicular to the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat, the fastening plate and the first connecting seat of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat and the first clamping block of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat, the fastening plate and the pulling plate of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the pull plate and the second clamp of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat, the clamping slot and the pressing plate of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the pressing plate, the push rod and the clamping rod.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat, the fastening plate and the fixing seat of the utility model.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat, magnet and mounting ring of the utility model.

[0026] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. Mounting seat, 2. Fastening plate, 3. First connecting seat, 4. Second connecting seat, 5. First clamping block, 6. First elastic member, 7. Pull plate, 8. Second clamping block, 801, clamping slot, 9. Second elastic member, 10. Pressing plate, 11. Push rod, 12. Clamping rod, 13. Third elastic member, 14. Fixed seat, 1401, Magnet, 15. Mounting ring, 16. Calibration block, 17. Fourth elastic member, 18. Display screen, 19. Protective plate, 20. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1: A prefabricated building exterior wall insulation board fixing structure, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8, including a mounting seat 1 and a fastening plate 2, the mounting seat 1 is slidably provided with a fastening plate 2, a first connecting seat 3 is provided on the fastening plate 2 on the rear side by bolt connection, a second connecting seat 4 is provided on the fastening plate 2 on the front side by bolt connection, a first clamping block 5 is slidably provided on the second connecting seat 4, the first clamping block 5 is clamped with the first connecting seat 3, the first clamping block 5 and the second connecting seat 4 are jointly connected with a first elastic member 6, and a protective cover 20 is provided on the fastening plate 2 to avoid touching the first clamping block 5 and causing injury.

[0029] When it is necessary to lay the insulation board, first install the mounting base 1 on the wall, then install the first connecting base 3 on the fastening plate 2, and then install the second connecting base 4 on another fastening plate 2, so that the first clamping block 5 is inserted into the first connecting base 3, and then the two fastening plates 2 are fixed together, so as to reinforce the fixing structure to prevent the fixing structure from loosening and causing the insulation board to fall off, and then place the insulation board on the mounting base 1, and then stick the insulation board to the wall.

[0030] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 A pull plate 7 is slidably arranged inside the mounting seat 1, a second clamping block 8 is slidably arranged inside the pull plate 7, three clamping slots 801 are opened on the mounting seat 1, a second elastic member 9 is connected between the second clamping block 8 and the pull plate 7, and the second clamping block 8 can be clamped into the clamping slot 801.

[0031] When it is necessary to lay insulation boards of different thicknesses, pull the fastening plate 2 to the right, and the pull plate 7 moves to the right, thereby extending the width of the mounting seat 1 so that the mounting seat 1 fits with insulation boards of different thicknesses, thereby improving the applicability of the fixed structure. The second clamping block 8 is squeezed and moved backward to disengage from the clamping slot 801, and the second elastic member 9 is compressed accordingly. When the second clamping block 8 is no longer squeezed, the second elastic member 9 returns to its original state, allowing the second clamping block 8 to move forward and be clamped into the clamping slot 801.

[0032] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 A pressure plate 10 is slidably provided on the fastening plate 2, a push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 10, a clamping rod 12 is slidably provided on the fastening plate 2, the contact surface between the push rod 11 and the clamping rod 12 is an inclined surface, the push rod 11 can squeeze the clamping rod 12 to move upward, a third elastic member 13 is sleeved on the push rod 11, and the third elastic member 13 is in a compressed state, so that the third elastic member 13 can drive the push rod 11 to move to the left.

[0033] After the mounting base 1 is installed on the wall, the pressure plate 10 is squeezed, and the third elastic member 13 returns to its original state to drive the push rod 11 to move left, so that the push rod 11 lifts the clamping rod 12, and then the insulation board is placed on the mounting base 1, so that the clamping rod 12 is clamped into the insulation board, and then the insulation board is reinforced to prevent the insulation board from falling off.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 A magnet 1401 is arranged inside the fixing seat 14, a mounting ring 15 is arranged inside the fixing seat 14, a calibration block 16 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting ring 15, a fourth elastic member 17 is arranged inside the mounting ring 15, a display screen 18 is embedded on the fixing seat 14, a protective plate 19 is arranged on the mounting ring 15, the protective plate 19 is made of transparent material, when leveling, the rotation angle of the calibration block 16 can be directly checked without opening the protective plate 19, the protective plate 19 protects the calibration block 16 to prevent foreign matter from being entangled on the calibration block 16.

[0035] Before placing the mounting base 1 on the wall, first place the fixing base 14 on the fastening plate 2 so that the magnet 1401 adsorbs the fixing base 14 on the fastening plate 2, and then place the mounting base 1 on the wall. When the mounting base 1 is not perpendicular to the wall, the calibration block 16 will rotate, and the display screen 18 will display the degree of rotation of the calibration block 16, so as to facilitate quick leveling and make the mounting base 1 perpendicular to the wall.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building exterior wall insulation board fixing structure, comprising a mounting seat (1) and a fastening plate (2), wherein the fastening plate (2) is slidably arranged on the mounting seat (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first connecting seat (3), a second connecting seat (4), a first clamping block (5) and a first elastic member (6); the first connecting seat (3) is mounted on the rear fastening plate (2); the second connecting seat (4) is mounted on the front fastening plate (2); the first clamping block (5) is slidably arranged on the second connecting seat (4); the first clamping block (5) is clamped with the first connecting seat (3); and the first clamping block (5) and the second connecting seat (4) are jointly connected with the first elastic member (6).

2. According to the fixing structure of the assembled building exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, it is characterized by: It also includes a pull plate (7), a second clamping block (8) and a second elastic member (9); the pull plate (7) is slidably arranged inside the mounting seat (1); the second clamping block (8) is slidably arranged inside the pull plate (7); a plurality of clamping slots (801) are provided on the mounting seat (1); and a second elastic member (9) is connected between the second clamping block (8) and the pull plate (7).

3. According to the fixing structure of the assembled building exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, it is characterized by: The invention also comprises a pressing plate (10), a push rod (11), a clamping rod (12) and a third elastic member (13); the pressing plate (10) is slidably arranged on the fastening plate (2); the pushing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (10); the clamping rod (12) is slidably arranged on the fastening plate (2); the pushing rod (11) can squeeze the clamping rod (12); and the third elastic member (13) is sleeved on the pushing rod (11).

4. A fixing structure for an assembled building exterior wall insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third elastic member (13) is in a compressed state.

5. According to the fixing structure of the assembled building exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, it is characterized by: The device also comprises a fixed seat (14), a magnet (1401), a mounting ring (15), a calibration block (16), a fourth elastic member (17) and a display screen (18); the fixed seat (14) is provided with a magnet (1401), the fixed seat (14) is provided with a mounting ring (15), the mounting ring (15) is provided with a calibration block (16) rotatably arranged in the mounting ring (15), the mounting ring (15) is provided with a fourth elastic member (17), and the fixed seat (14) is provided with a display screen (18) embedded in the fixed seat (14).

6. A fixing structure for an assembled building exterior wall insulation board according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a protection plate (19), and the protection plate (19) is arranged on the mounting ring (15).

7. According to the fixing structure of the assembled building exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, it is characterized by: It also includes a protective cover (20), which is arranged on the fastening plate (2).

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