Planted roof drain board structure
By designing slope-shaped drainage plates and combined overlapping mechanisms, the problems of water accumulation caused by no slope in the existing technology are solved, and efficient drainage and leakage of overlapping parts are achieved, and the waterproofing of planted roofs is improved. performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420806851.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Due to the lack of slope, the existing planted roof drainage plates cause water accumulation under the planting soil to not flow, causing plant root rot and waterproofing risks. The lack of special overlap strips leads to leaking gaps at the overlapping parts and losing drainage effect.
Design a combined structure including a sloped drainage plate, a overlapping mechanism and a drainage and drainage siphon mechanism, through the combination of the sloped drainage plate and the drainage groove, bump, overlapping board, clamping board and clamping block, The magnetic plate and positioning block of the lap plate, as well as the arc-shaped and seepage-discharging holes of the siphon, form an integrated drainage, lap and flow diversion system.
It effectively improves drainage efficiency, prevents water accumulation from flowing and leaking in overlapping parts, ensures the smooth discharge and utilization of rainwater, and avoids plant root rot and waterproof hidden dangers.
Smart Images
Figure CN222275967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage boards, in particular to a drainage board structure for a planting roof. Background Art
[0002] Roof planting drainage board is a drainage material specially used for roof greening system, also known as green roof drainage board or lawn drainage board. It is made of high-strength plastic material and has excellent drainage, air permeability and water retention functions. This drainage board plays a vital role in roof greening. First of all, its porous design can effectively drain water and reduce the risk of water accumulation on the roof, which is essential for preventing roof leakage and maintaining the integrity of the roof structure. At the same time, the drainage board also ensures the air permeability of the roof surface, which helps to prevent moisture accumulation and maintain a healthy growth environment for plant roots. Secondly, the interior of the planting roof drainage board can store moisture and provide a stable water source for plants, which is conducive to improving plant survival rate, which makes roof greening more feasible and lasting, bringing green to the city while improving the ecological environment. In addition, the installation of the planting roof drainage board is simple and convenient. It can be connected with a lock or laid directly on the roof. In actual construction, it can also be cut and spliced according to the size and shape of the roof to adapt to various complex roof structures. At the same time, it is light in weight, corrosion-resistant, has a long service life, and is easy to maintain, which greatly reduces the workload and cost of roof maintenance.
[0003] This drainage board uses three known utility models (patent application numbers: CN210104911U, CN210459179U, CN210658311U) to effectively combine, scientifically design, and combine to form a simple, effective, and widely used drainage and diversion system. It is mainly used in green roofs, garage roofs, roof greening, and other drainage areas on the top of buildings and other drainage requirements.
[0004] Usually in the process of using the drainage board on the green roof, the existing single drainage board has no slope, which easily causes the water to accumulate in the lower layer of the planting soil on the green roof and cause plant root rot and waterproof hidden dangers. The existing single drainage board has no special overlap strips, and the gaps in the overlapped parts are prone to leakage, causing water accumulation and hidden dangers. The existing non-slope drainage board + seepage pipe, the leaked water will not flow or flow disorderly, and lose the drainage effect.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the drainage board to effectively prevent the phenomenon of low drainage efficiency and stagnant water. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a green roof drainage board structure, which has the advantages of improving drainage efficiency and solving the problems of low drainage efficiency and stagnant water.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drainage board structure for a planted roof, comprising: a drainage mechanism, the drainage mechanism comprising a sloped drainage board 1, a sloped drainage board 2 is arranged on the right side of the sloped drainage board 1, drainage grooves are provided on the tops of the sloped drainage board 1 and the sloped drainage board 2, and there are multiple drainage grooves evenly distributed on the tops of the sloped drainage board 1 and the sloped drainage board 2, and a convex block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage groove, and there are multiple convex blocks evenly distributed on the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage groove;
[0008] A lap joint mechanism, the lap joint mechanism comprises a lap joint plate, the left and right sides of the bottom of the lap joint plate are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the clamping plates are multiple and evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the lap joint plate, the bottom of the lap joint plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping blocks are multiple and evenly distributed on the bottom of the lap joint plate, the clamping blocks are axially distributed along the bottom of the lap joint plate, and the bottoms of the clamping plates and the clamping blocks are movably connected to the surfaces of the inner walls of the sloped drainage board 1 and the sloped drainage board 2;
[0009] A seepage and drainage diversion siphon mechanism, the seepage and drainage diversion siphon mechanism includes a siphon tube 1, the left and right sides of the siphon tube 1 are fixedly connected to siphon tube 2, the top of the siphon tube 1 is provided with a seepage and drainage hole, there are multiple seepage and drainage holes and they are evenly distributed on the top of the siphon tube 1, the outside of the siphon tube 2 is provided with siphon holes, there are multiple siphon holes and they are evenly distributed on the outside of the siphon tube, and the bottom of the siphon tube 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the sloped drainage board 1 and the sloped drainage board 2.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tops of the siphon tube one and the siphon tube two are both arranged to be arc-shaped, and the arc is used in conjunction with the siphon tube one and the siphon tube two.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the clamping block, and the surfaces of the positioning blocks are movably connected to the surfaces of the inner walls of the sloped drainage board 1 and the sloped drainage board 2.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, magnetic plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the lap plate, and the bottom of the magnetic plate is attracted to the top of the sloped drainage board 1 and the sloped drainage board 2.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tops of the sloped drain board one and the sloped drain board two are both set to be inclined angles, and the inclined angles are used in conjunction with the sloped drain board one and the sloped drain board two.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner sides of the sloped drainage board 1 and the sloped drainage board 2 are both fixedly connected with spacers, the inner sides of the spacers are in contact with each other, and the spacers have elasticity and vibration reduction capabilities.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. When the utility model is used, under the action of the drainage mechanism, the seepage drainage diversion siphon mechanism and its overlapping mechanism, it avoids the existing single drainage board without slope, which easily causes the water in the lower layer of the planting soil on the planting roof to accumulate and not flow, resulting in plant root rot and waterproof hidden dangers, and the existing single drainage board has no special overlapping strips, and the gaps in the overlapping parts are easy to leak, causing water accumulation and hidden dangers, and the existing non-slope drainage board + seepage drainage pipe, the leaked water will not flow or flow in a disorderly manner, and lose the drainage effect, so that the combined structure of our drainage mechanism, overlapping mechanism, seepage drainage diversion siphon mechanism can effectively solve the above problems and make it have the advantage of integration.
[0017] 2. The utility model can increase the hydrophobicity of the top of the siphon tube 1 and the siphon tube 2 by setting an arc shape, thereby preventing rainwater from silting up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the seepage drainage diversion siphon mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overlapping mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. drainage mechanism; 2. slope drainage board 1; 3. slope drainage board 2; 4. drainage trough; 5. protrusion; 6. overlapping mechanism; 7. overlapping board; 8. clamping plate; 9. clamping block; 10. seepage diversion siphon mechanism; 11. siphon tube 1; 12. siphon tube 2; 13. seepage hole; 14. siphon hole; 15. arc; 16. positioning block; 17. magnetic plate; 18. bevel; 19. spacer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides a drainage board structure for a planted roof, comprising: a drainage mechanism 1, the drainage mechanism 1 comprises a sloped drainage board 2, a sloped drainage board 3 is arranged on the right side of the sloped drainage board 2, drainage grooves 4 are provided on the tops of the sloped drainage board 2 and the sloped drainage board 3, a plurality of drainage grooves 4 are evenly distributed on the tops of the sloped drainage board 2 and the sloped drainage board 3, a protrusion 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage groove 4, and a plurality of protrusions 5 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage groove 4;
[0025] The lap joint mechanism 6 includes a lap joint plate 7, the left and right sides of the bottom of the lap joint plate 7 are fixedly connected with a card plate 8, there are multiple card plates 8 and they are evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the lap joint plate 7, the bottom of the lap joint plate 7 is fixedly connected with a card block 9, there are multiple card blocks 9 and they are evenly distributed on the bottom of the lap joint plate 7, the card blocks 9 are axially distributed along the bottom of the lap joint plate 7, and the bottoms of the card plates 8 and the card blocks 9 are movably connected to the surfaces of the inner walls of the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3;
[0026] The seepage and drainage siphon mechanism 10 includes a siphon tube 11, and the left and right sides of the siphon tube 11 are fixedly connected to the siphon tube 2 12. The top of the siphon tube 11 is provided with a seepage and drainage hole 13, and there are multiple seepage and drainage holes 13 evenly distributed on the top of the siphon tube 11. The outside of the siphon tube 2 12 is provided with a siphon hole 14, and there are multiple siphon holes 14 evenly distributed on the outside of the siphon tube. The bottom of the siphon tube 2 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3.
[0027] refer to Figure 3 The tops of the siphon tube 1 11 and the siphon tube 2 12 are both configured as an arc 15 , and the arc 15 is used in conjunction with the siphon tube 1 11 and the siphon tube 2 12 .
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the arc 15, the hydrophobicity of the top of the siphon tube 11 and the siphon tube 2 12 can be increased to prevent rainwater from silting up.
[0029] refer to Figure 4 The left and right sides of the block 9 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 16, and the surfaces of the positioning blocks 16 are movably connected to the surfaces of the inner walls of the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a positioning block 16, the clamping block 9 can be positioned and fixed in one step, making the clamping more stable and smooth.
[0031] refer to Figure 4 Magnetic plates 17 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the lap plate 7, and the bottom of the magnetic plate 17 is attracted to the top of the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting up the magnetic plate 17, the lap plate 7 can be attracted to the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3, making the lap connection process faster and more convenient.
[0033] refer to Figure 2 The tops of the sloped drain board 1 2 and the sloped drain board 2 3 are both set to an angle 18, and the angle 18 is used in conjunction with the sloped drain board 1 2 and the sloped drain board 2 3.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the bevel 18, the slope of the top plane of the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3 can be increased to prevent rainwater from silting up.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 The inner sides of the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3 are fixedly connected with spacers 19, the inner sides of the spacers 19 are in contact with each other, and the spacers 19 have elasticity and vibration reduction capabilities.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a spacer 19, the inner sides of the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3 can be protected and sealed to prevent them from colliding and rubbing against each other while making them more tightly combined.
[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the rainwater is guided through the inclined angle 18 of the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3 in the drainage mechanism 1, and then the collected rainwater is quickly discharged through the support of the concave of the drainage groove 4 and the protrusion 5, and the overlapping mechanism 6 connects a plurality of card plates 8 and card blocks 9 with the sloped drainage board 1 2 and the sloped drainage board 2 3 through the overlapping plate 7, so as to overlap, and the infiltration and drainage diversion siphon mechanism 10 infiltrates and siphons the rainwater through the infiltration and drainage holes 13 and the siphon holes 14 of the siphon pipe 1 11 and the siphon pipe 2 12. , so as to collect and reuse rainwater, avoiding the problem that the existing single drainage board has no slope, which easily causes water accumulation in the lower layer of the planting soil on the planting roof and causes plant root rot and waterproofing hazards, and the existing single drainage board has no special overlap strips, and the gaps in the overlap parts are prone to leakage, causing water accumulation and hidden dangers, and the existing non-slope drainage board + seepage pipe, the leaked water will not flow or flow in a disorderly manner, and lose the drainage effect, so that the combined structure of our drainage mechanism 1, overlap mechanism 6, and seepage diversion siphon mechanism 10 effectively solves the above problems and has the advantage of improving drainage efficiency.
[0038] To sum up: when the utility model is used, under the action of the drainage mechanism 1 and the seepage and drainage diversion siphon mechanism 10 and its overlapping mechanism 6, it avoids the problem that the existing single drainage board has no slope, which easily causes water accumulation in the lower layer of the planting soil on the planting roof, resulting in plant root rot and waterproofing hazards, and the existing single drainage board has no special overlapping strips, and the gaps in the overlapping parts are prone to leakage, causing water accumulation and hidden dangers, and the existing no-slope drainage board + seepage and drainage pipe, the leaked water will not flow or flow in a disorderly manner, and lose the drainage effect, so that the combined structure of our drainage mechanism 1, the overlapping mechanism 6, and the seepage and drainage diversion siphon mechanism 10 effectively solves the above problems.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A planted roof drainage board structure, characterized in that: include: A drainage mechanism (1), the drainage mechanism (1) comprising a sloped drainage board (2), a sloped drainage board (3) being arranged on the right side of the sloped drainage board (2), a drainage groove (4) being provided on the top of each of the sloped drainage board (2) and the sloped drainage board (3), a plurality of the drainage grooves (4) being evenly distributed on the top of each of the sloped drainage board (2) and the sloped drainage board (3), a protrusion (5) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage groove (4), a plurality of the protrusions (5) being evenly distributed on the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage groove (4); A lap joint mechanism (6), the lap joint mechanism (6) comprising a lap joint plate (7), the left and right sides of the bottom of the lap joint plate (7) being fixedly connected to a clamping plate (8), the clamping plates (8) being multiple and evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the lap joint plate (7), the bottom of the lap joint plate (7) being fixedly connected to a clamping block (9), the clamping blocks (9) being multiple and evenly distributed on the bottom of the lap joint plate (7), the clamping blocks (9) being axially distributed along the bottom of the lap joint plate (7), the bottoms of the clamping plates (8) and the clamping blocks (9) being movably connected to the surfaces of the inner walls of the sloped drainage plate 1 (2) and the sloped drainage plate 2 (3); A seepage drainage siphon mechanism (10), the seepage drainage siphon mechanism (10) comprising a siphon pipe 1 (11), the left side and the right side of the siphon pipe 1 (11) being fixedly connected to a siphon pipe 2 (12), the top of the siphon pipe 1 (11) being provided with a seepage drainage hole (13), the seepage drainage holes (13) being in plurality and evenly distributed on the top of the siphon pipe 1 (11), the outer side of the siphon pipe 2 (12) being provided with a siphon hole (14), the siphon holes (14) being in plurality and evenly distributed on the outer side of the siphon pipe, the bottom of the siphon pipe 2 (12) being fixedly connected to the tops of the sloped drainage board 1 (2) and the sloped drainage board 2 (3).
2. A planted roof drainage board structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the siphon tube one (11) and the siphon tube two (12) are both configured as an arc (15), and the arc (15) is used in conjunction with the siphon tube one (11) and the siphon tube two (12).
3. The green roof drainage board structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the clamping block (9) are both fixedly connected with positioning blocks (16), and the surfaces of the positioning blocks (16) are movably connected to the surfaces of the inner walls of the first sloped drainage board (2) and the second sloped drainage board (3).
4. The green roof drainage board structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom of the lap plate (7) are fixedly connected with magnetic plates (17), and the bottom of the magnetic plate (17) is attracted to the top of the sloped drainage plate 1 (2) and the sloped drainage plate 2 (3).
5. The green roof drainage board structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the sloped drain board one (2) and the sloped drain board two (3) are both arranged as an oblique angle (18), and the oblique angle (18) is used in conjunction with the sloped drain board one (2) and the sloped drain board two (3).
6. The green roof drainage board structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the sloped drainage board 1 (2) and the sloped drainage board 2 (3) are both fixedly connected with a spacer (19), the inner sides of the spacers (19) are in contact with each other, and the spacers (19) have elasticity and vibration reduction capabilities.