Rainwater discharging structure for squat silo roof
Through the combined structure of the water collection cover, guide boss, water filter assembly and spiral drainage pipe, the foundation instability problem caused by the rainwater drainage structure of the traditional shallow round warehouse roof is solved, and the reduction of rainwater potential energy and effective cleaning of impurities is achieved. , ensuring the stability of the warehouse body foundation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420288299.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The rainwater drainage structure of the traditional shallow round warehouse roof leads to large rainwater potential energy, affecting the stability of the foundation, and eroding risks.
A rainwater discharge structure including a water collecting cover, a guide boss, a water filter assembly and a spiral drainage pipe was designed. The rainwater gradually reduces potential energy through the flow guide surface and step drain outlet and leads outward, and uses a filter mesh cover and a ladder to perform. Impurities retention and cleaning.
It effectively reduces the impact of rainwater on the outer foundation of the warehousing body, ensures the stability of the foundation at the bottom of the warehousing body, and ensures the normal circulation of rainwater and the cleaning of impurities.
Smart Images

Figure CN222275973U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain storage buildings, and more specifically to a rainwater drainage structure for a shallow silo roof. Background Art
[0002] Shallow silos are the main type of silo for grain storage in my country. They are found all over my country due to their small footprint, high degree of mechanization, and large silo capacity. The key and difficulty of traditional shallow silo construction lies in the construction of the silo roof. This location is a dangerous project with a large construction unit and is prone to engineering accidents. The existing technology uses scaffolding to build the roof template at high altitude, which is dangerous, has a long construction period, and is expensive to rent scaffolding.
[0003] The existing patent is a shallow silo top cover and a shallow silo, and the patent authorization number is CN 219780968 U. By setting a steel frame, the use of scaffolding is omitted, and the dangerous high-altitude formwork is changed to assembling the steel frame on the ground, which improves work efficiency, reduces manufacturing costs, and ensures personal safety.
[0004] However, in the patent authorization number CN 219780968 U, a drainage ditch is also arranged in a circumferential direction on the upper edge of the silo wall, and a drainage port is opened on the drainage ditch to collect and discharge the drainage from the roof on rainy days. Since the rainwater falls directly from the drainage ditch, affected by the height of the silo body, the potential energy of the falling rainwater is large, and it washes in and out of the foundation, affecting the stability of the foundation for a long time. Therefore, we proposed a shallow circular silo roof rainwater discharge structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rainwater drainage structure for the roof of a shallow circular silo, which can allow rainwater to gradually fall downward through a drainage pipe, effectively reduce the potential energy of rainwater, and use the bottom end of the drainage pipe to lead the falling rainwater outward, thereby reducing the impact on the root foundation position on the outside of the silo body, ensuring the supporting stability of the silo body by the bottom foundation of the silo body.
[0007] 2. Technical solution
[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0009] A shallow round silo roof rainwater drainage structure comprises a silo body and a silo cover fixedly connected to the top of the silo body, wherein a water collecting cover is fixedly connected to the junction between the root of the silo cover and the outer wall of the top of the silo body;
[0010] A guide boss is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water collecting cover, and a notch is arranged at the guide boss, and a guide surface arranged at an angle is arranged at the top of the guide boss;
[0011] A water outlet is provided on the bottom wall of the water collecting cover corresponding to the notch, and the top of the water outlet is arranged in a stepped structure;
[0012] The inner side of the water outlet is detachably connected with a water filter assembly;
[0013] The water filter assembly includes a filter screen mounted inside the water outlet, a hoop fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen and forming an embedded structure with the top of the water outlet;
[0014] A drain pipe is installed on the outer side of the warehouse body, and the drain pipe is arranged in a spiral structure. The top end of the drain pipe is conductively connected with the bottom end of the drain outlet.
[0015] Furthermore, a ladder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting cover, and the bottom end of the ladder extends to the outer root of the warehouse body.
[0016] Furthermore, the angle between the guide surface arranged at an angle and the horizontal plane at the bottom of the guide boss is 5°.
[0017] Furthermore, the top of the filter screen cover is arranged in an open structure, and the top end of the filter screen cover is arranged in a closed structure, and the filter screen cover is made of stainless steel.
[0018] Furthermore, a connector is conductively connected between the bottom end of the drain outlet and the top end of the drain pipe.
[0019] Furthermore, a fixing seat fixedly connected to the drain pipe is installed on the outer wall of the warehouse body, and a plurality of the fixing seats are arranged at radial positions of the warehouse body.
[0020] Furthermore, the top of the bin cover is configured in a conical structure.
[0021] 3. Beneficial effects
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0023] (1) In this scheme, rainwater is directed to the inner side of the water collecting cover through the bin cover with a conical structure at the top, and is directed to the drain outlet through the guide surface arranged on the top of the guide boss. Solids mixed in the rainwater are intercepted by the water filter assembly arranged at the drain outlet. The filtered rainwater flows into the drain pipe with a spiral structure under the action of gravity. The rainwater gradually falls downward through the drain pipe, which can effectively reduce the potential energy of the rainwater. The bottom end of the drain pipe is used to guide the falling rainwater outward, thereby reducing the impact on the root foundation position of the outer side of the bin body, and ensuring the supporting stability of the bottom foundation of the bin body to the bin body.
[0024] (2) In this scheme, impurities in rainwater entering the drain are intercepted by a filter screen, and a ladder is used to manually climb to the drain where the water collection cover is set, and the water filter assembly is taken out from the inside of the drain, and the impurities in the filter screen are cleaned and then put back to ensure the normal flow of rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the water collecting cover of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axial section structure of the guide boss of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water filter assembly of the utility model.
[0029] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0030] Bin body; 2. Water collecting cover; 3. Guide boss; 4. Diversion surface; 5. Drain port; 6. Filter screen cover; 7. Hoop; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Connector; 10. Fixing seat; 11. Ladder; 12. Bin cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0032] See also Figure 1-4 The shallow round silo roof rainwater drainage structure comprises a silo body 1 and a silo cover 12 fixedly connected to the top of the silo body 1, and a water collecting cover 2 is fixedly connected to the joint between the root of the silo cover 12 and the top outer wall of the silo body 1;
[0033] A guide boss 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water collecting cover 2, and a notch is provided at the guide boss 3. A guide surface 4 is provided at an angle on the top of the guide boss 3.
[0034] A water outlet 5 is provided on the bottom wall of the water collecting cover 2 corresponding to the notch, and the top of the water outlet 5 is arranged in a stepped structure;
[0035] The inner side of the drain port 5 is detachably connected with a water filter assembly;
[0036] The water filter assembly includes a filter screen cover 6 installed inside the water outlet 5, and a hoop 7 fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen cover 6 and forming an embedded structure with the top of the water outlet 5;
[0037] A drain pipe 8 is installed on the outside of the bin body 1, and the drain pipe 8 is arranged in a spiral structure, and the top of the drain pipe 8 is conductively connected to the bottom of the drain port 5;
[0038] It should be noted that during rainfall, rainwater is directed to the inner side of the water collecting cover 2 through the bin cover 12 with a conical structure on the top, and is directed to the drain outlet 5 through the guide surface 4 set on the top of the guide boss 3. Solid matter mixed in the rainwater (such as dead leaves and pebbles) is intercepted by the water filter assembly set at the drain outlet 5. The filtered rainwater flows into the drain pipe 8 with a spiral structure under the action of gravity. The rainwater gradually falls downward through the drain pipe 8, which can effectively reduce the potential energy of the rainwater. The bottom end of the drain pipe 8 is used to lead the falling rainwater outward, thereby reducing the impact on the root foundation position on the outside of the bin body 1, thereby ensuring the supporting stability of the bottom foundation of the bin body 1 to the bin body 1.
[0039] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the outer wall of the water collecting cover 2 is fixedly connected with a ladder 11, and the bottom end of the ladder 11 extends to the outer root of the bin body 1, the top of the filter screen cover 6 is set in an open structure, and the top end of the filter screen cover 6 is set in a closed structure, and the filter screen cover 6 is made of stainless steel;
[0040] It should be noted that the impurities in the rainwater entering the drain 5 are intercepted by the filter screen cover 6, and the ladder 11 is used to manually climb to the drain 5 where the water collection cover 2 is set, and the water filter assembly is taken out from the inside of the drain 5, and the impurities in the filter screen cover 6 are cleaned and put back to ensure the normal circulation of rainwater.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the top of the bin cover 12 is arranged in a conical structure, and the angle between the guide surface 4 arranged at an angle and the horizontal plane at the bottom of the guide boss 3 is 5°;
[0042] It should be noted that the rainwater is guided to the inner side of the water collecting cover 2 by the bin cover 12 , and the guide surface 4 is arranged at an angle, so that the rainwater inside the water collecting cover 2 can be guided to the drain port 5 .
[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a connector 9 is conductively connected between the bottom end of the drain port 5 and the top end of the drain pipe 8;
[0044] It should be noted that by providing a connector 9 to connect the drain port 5 and the drain pipe 8 , rainwater can be led out from the inner side of the water collecting cover 2 .
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer wall of the bin body 1 is installed with a fixing seat 10 fixedly connected to the drain pipe 8, and a plurality of fixing seats 10 are arranged at radial positions of the bin body 1;
[0046] It should be noted that the fixing seat 10 is provided to provide a stable support for the drain pipe 8 .
[0047] When in use: rainwater is directed to the inner side of the water collecting cover 2 through the bin cover 12 with a conical structure on the top, and is directed to the drain outlet 5 through the guide surface 4 set on the top of the guide boss 3. Solid objects mixed in the rainwater (such as dead leaves and pebbles) are intercepted by the water filter assembly set at the drain outlet 5. The filtered rainwater flows into the drain pipe 8 with a spiral structure under the action of gravity. The rainwater gradually falls downward through the drain pipe 8, which can effectively reduce the potential energy of the rainwater, and the bottom end of the drain pipe 8 is used to lead the falling rainwater outward, thereby reducing the impact on the root base position outside the bin body 1.
[0048] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A shallow cylindrical silo roof rainwater drainage structure, comprising a silo body (1) and a silo cover (12) fixedly connected to the top of the silo body (1), characterized in that: A water collecting cover (2) is fixedly connected to the junction between the base of the bin cover (12) and the top outer wall of the bin body (1); A guide boss (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water collecting cover (2), and a notch is provided at the guide boss (3), and a guide surface (4) arranged at an angle is provided at the top of the guide boss (3); A water outlet (5) is provided on the bottom wall of the water collecting cover (2) corresponding to the notch, and the top of the water outlet (5) is arranged in a stepped structure; The inner side of the water outlet (5) is detachably connected to a water filter assembly; The water filter assembly comprises a filter screen (6) mounted on the inner side of the water outlet (5), and a hoop (7) fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen (6) and forming an embedded structure with the top of the water outlet (5); A drainage pipe (8) is installed on the outside of the bin body (1), and the drainage pipe (8) is arranged in a spiral structure, and the top end of the drainage pipe (8) is conductively connected to the bottom end of the drain port (5).
2. The shallow silo roof rainwater drainage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A ladder (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting cover (2), and the bottom end of the ladder (11) extends to the outer root of the warehouse body (1).
3. The shallow silo roof rainwater drainage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The angle between the guide surface (4) arranged at an angle and the horizontal plane at the bottom of the guide boss (3) is 5°.
4. The shallow silo roof rainwater drainage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the filter screen cover (6) is arranged in an open structure, and the top end of the filter screen cover (6) is arranged in a closed structure; the filter screen cover (6) is made of stainless steel.
5. The shallow silo roof rainwater drainage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connector (9) is conductively connected between the bottom end of the drain port (5) and the top end of the drain pipe (8).
6. The shallow silo roof rainwater drainage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer wall of the bin body (1) is provided with a fixing seat (10) fixedly connected to the drain pipe (8), and a plurality of the fixing seats (10) are arranged at radial positions of the bin body (1).
7. The shallow silo roof rainwater drainage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the bin cover (12) is arranged in a conical structure.