Movable temporary fence for dangerous operation area
By designing a movable temporary fence, the use of retractable chain baffles and movable columns, the existing temporary fences have solved the problem of large space and cumbersome splicing, and the flexible assembly and efficient construction of temporary fences have been realized, which has improved the Construction efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420871764.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing temporary fence is fixed and takes up a large space, which is inconvenient to transport and storage, the splicing process is cumbersome and difficult to build an annular closed area, and the construction efficiency is low.
A movable temporary fence is designed, including a fixed connecting column at the bottom, a steering column, a storage cylinder and a chain baffle. The chain baffle can be rolled into the storage cylinder, the movable column and the connecting column can be detached, and the chain baffle is Steering is achieved through steering columns, simplifying assembly and disassembly, improving convenience and construction efficiency.
It realizes flexible combination and splitting of temporary fences, reduces construction difficulty and transportation costs, and improves the efficiency of on-site construction and the convenience of ring-shaped closure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222276358U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering construction facilities, and in particular relates to a movable temporary enclosure used in dangerous operation areas. Background Art
[0002] Temporary fences are usually needed in various types of engineering construction. Temporary fences are used to demarcate construction areas to prevent non-construction personnel from entering the designated dangerous work areas, so as to achieve the purpose of safe construction. Existing temporary fences are usually made of steel frames and color steel plates, which are relatively fixed facilities. After multiple independent temporary fence units are transported to the site, they are spliced in sequence along the designated dangerous work areas to form a complete temporary fence facility. The above-mentioned temporary fences have the following problems: First, the fixed fence units take up a lot of space, which is not convenient for storage and allocation, nor is it convenient for transfer and transportation to the site and between different construction sites; secondly, when arranging on site, multiple people need to be used to splice them piece by piece, and the gaps formed between adjacent fence units need to be sealed by other means, which requires a lot of work and low construction efficiency; thirdly, the enclosed dangerous work area is usually a circular closed area, and the existing temporary fences are not easy to construct the aforementioned closed circular area.
[0003] In summary, it is necessary to develop and design a movable temporary enclosure for dangerous work areas to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a movable temporary enclosure for dangerous work areas, which can be unfolded for use and can also be disassembled and stored, thereby improving the convenience of transfer and transportation as well as on-site application, reducing the construction difficulty of the temporary enclosure and improving the construction efficiency of the temporary enclosure, and making it easy to quickly demarcate a circular enclosed temporary construction area on site.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a movable temporary enclosure for dangerous working areas, including a connecting column whose bottom is fixedly connected to the ground, and a steering column is arranged between adjacent connecting columns; it also includes a storage cylinder with a reel in the middle and a strip opening on the side wall, a chain baffle is wound on the reel and the chain baffle passes through the strip opening, the chain baffle includes a plurality of chain plates, and adjacent chain plates are hingedly connected by a hinge shaft, and also includes a movable column, the outer end of the chain baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the movable column, and the middle of the chain baffle passes through the steering column; a cylinder side connecting strip is provided on the side of the storage cylinder, and a column side connecting strip is provided on the side of the movable column, and the cylinder side connecting strip and the column side connecting strip are detachably connected to the corresponding connecting column.
[0006] Preferably, the connecting column includes a connecting column body with connecting column bottom plates on both sides of the bottom, and the connecting column bottom plates are fixedly connected to the ground by ground anchors; an outer slot and an inner slot are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting column body, and the barrel side connecting strip and the column side connecting strip are respectively inserted into the outer slot and the inner slot and locked and fixed.
[0007] Preferably, an inner locking groove is provided on the inner side walls of the outer slot and the inner slot, a cylinder side locking groove is provided on the side of the cylinder side connecting strip, and a column side locking groove is provided on the side of the column side connecting strip. The cylinder side connecting strip is locked by a locking strip located between the cylinder side locking groove and the inner locking groove, and the column side connecting strip is locked by a locking strip located between the column side locking groove and the inner locking groove.
[0008] Preferably, the steering column comprises a steering column body, a non-through strip groove is provided on the steering column body and the chain baffle passes through the strip groove, and a steering column bottom plate is provided on both sides of the bottom of the steering column body, and the steering column bottom plate is fixedly connected to the ground by ground anchor nails.
[0009] Preferably, a cylinder lower groove is provided at the bottom of the storage cylinder and a cylinder lower roller is installed in the cylinder lower groove, and a column lower groove is provided at the bottom of the movable column and a column lower roller is installed in the column lower groove.
[0010] Preferably, the side of the movable column facing the storage tube is arc-shaped and the curvature is the same as the curvature of the outer surface of the storage tube.
[0011] Preferably, warning signs are provided on the outer wall of the storage tube, the side of the movable column and the chain baffle.
[0012] The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model provides a movable temporary enclosure for dangerous work areas with a reasonable structural design. Compared with existing temporary enclosure facilities, the movable temporary enclosure in the utility model can be assembled and disassembled among multiple parts, and the chain baffle used to provide a shielding function can be released from the storage tube when in use and rolled into the storage tube when not in use. Therefore, the temporary enclosure in the utility model is a flexible enclosure facility that can be flexibly combined and disassembled at the application site. It can be unfolded for use and can also be disassembled for storage, thereby improving the convenience of transfer, transportation and on-site application.
[0014] The connecting columns fixed on the ground of this movable temporary enclosure can ensure the overall stability of the enclosure facility. The storage cylinders and movable columns are detachably connected to the connecting columns. Therefore, when it is used on the construction site, it is only necessary to install multiple connecting columns at appropriate positions according to the planning of the enclosure path and install multiple groups of storage cylinders, chain baffles and movable columns between adjacent connecting columns, thereby reducing the construction difficulty of the temporary enclosure and improving the construction efficiency of the temporary enclosure.
[0015] The chain baffle of the movable temporary enclosure is flexible and can be rolled up and released and can be turned and extended at the position of the steering column. Therefore, the utility model is easy to quickly demarcate a circular closed temporary construction area on site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main part of the utility model, from the upper perspective;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main part of the utility model, from the bottom viewing angle.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1. Connecting column; 1-1. Connecting column body; 1-2. Outer slot; 1-3. Locking slot in slot; 1-4. Connecting column bottom plate; 1-5. Inner slot; 2. Connecting strip on cylinder side; 2-1. Locking slot on cylinder side; 3. Reel; 4. Storage cylinder; 5. Chain baffle; 5-1. Chain plate; 5-2. Articulated shaft; 6. Movable column; 7. Connecting strip on column side; 7-1. Locking slot on column side; 8. Roller under cylinder; 9. Roller under column; 10. Ground anchor nail; 11. Steering column; 11-1. Steering column body; 11-2. Steering column bottom plate; 12. Locking strip; 13. Groove under cylinder; 14. Groove under column; 15. Warning sign. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given to explain in detail.
[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model is a movable temporary enclosure for dangerous working areas, including a connecting column 1 whose bottom is fixedly connected to the ground, a steering column 11 is provided between adjacent connecting columns 1, and the bottom of the steering column 11 is also fixedly connected to the ground.
[0024] The invention also includes a storage cylinder 4 with a reel 3 in the middle and a strip-shaped opening on the side wall. A chain baffle 5 is wound on the reel 3 and passes through the strip-shaped opening. The chain baffle 5 includes a plurality of chain plates 5-1. Adjacent chain plates 5-1 are hingedly connected by hinge shafts 5-2. The chain baffle 5 is a flexible baffle that can be released and reeled, and can be steered by a steering column 11.
[0025] See also Figure 3and Figure 4 It can be seen that the upper end of the reel 3, that is, the exposed end, is in a square head shape. The chain baffle 5 can be pulled when unwinding it, and the exposed end of the reel 3 can be operated by a tool when rewinding the chain baffle 5.
[0026] It also includes a movable column 6, the outer end of the chain baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable column 6, and the middle of the chain baffle 5 passes through the steering column 11. In this embodiment, the side of the movable column 6 facing the storage tube 4 is arc-shaped and the curvature is the same as the curvature of the outer surface of the storage tube 4. When not in use, the chain baffle 5 is completely rolled up, and the movable column 6 moves to a position against the side of the storage tube 4. Since the outer surface of the storage tube 4 and the side of the movable column 6 are both arc-shaped, when the chain baffle 5 completely enters the storage tube 4, the movable column 6 can fit tightly with the storage tube 4, thereby improving the compactness of the structure.
[0027] In this embodiment, a cylinder groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the storage cylinder 4, and a cylinder roller 8 is installed in the cylinder groove 13. A column groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the movable column 6, and a column roller 9 is installed in the column groove 14. The cylinder roller 8 and the column roller 9 are provided to improve the convenience of movement. When the movable column 6 is in contact with the storage cylinder 4, that is, in a retracted state, the whole can be placed on the ground and pushed and moved. When the chain baffle 5 is released by moving the movable column 6, the movable column 6 can be pushed and moved on the ground by the column roller 9, which significantly reduces the burden of construction operations.
[0028] A cylinder-side connecting strip 2 is provided on the side of the storage cylinder 4, and a column-side connecting strip 7 is provided on the side of the movable column 6. The cylinder-side connecting strip 2 and the column-side connecting strip 7 are detachably connected to the corresponding connecting column 1. During construction, a plurality of connecting columns 1 and a steering column 11 are first set at appropriate positions on the ground, and then the enclosure assembly consisting of a plurality of sets of storage cylinders 4, chain baffles 5 and movable columns 6 is installed between adjacent movable columns 6, and the chain baffles 5 pass through the steering column 11. Since the cylinder-side connecting strip 2 and the column-side connecting strip 7 can be combined and disassembled with the connecting column 1, the movable temporary enclosure is easy to assemble and disassemble, which improves the convenience of operation during transfer and on-site construction.
[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting column 1 includes a connecting column body 1-1 with connecting column base plates 1-4 on both sides of the bottom, and the connecting column base plates 1-4 are fixedly connected to the ground by ground anchors 10; outer slots 1-2 and inner slots 1-5 are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting column body 1-1, and the cylinder side connecting strips 2 and the column side connecting strips 7 are respectively inserted into the outer slots 1-2 and the inner slots 1-5 and locked and fixed.
[0030] Furthermore, an inner locking groove 1-3 is provided on the inner side walls of the outer slot 1-2 and the inner slot 1-5, a cylinder side locking groove 2-1 is provided on the side of the cylinder side connecting strip 2, and a column side locking groove 7-1 is provided on the side of the column side connecting strip 7. The cylinder side connecting strip 2 is locked by a locking strip 12 located between the cylinder side locking groove 2-1 and the inner locking groove 1-3, and the column side connecting strip 7 is locked by a locking strip 12 located between the column side locking groove 7-1 and the inner locking groove 1-3.
[0031] In this embodiment, the steering column 11 includes a steering column body 11-1, a strip groove that does not penetrate upward is provided on the steering column body 11-1 and the chain baffle 5 passes through the strip groove, and a steering column base plate 11-2 is provided on both sides of the bottom of the steering column body 11, and the steering column base plate 11-2 is fixedly connected to the ground by ground anchors 10. The function of the steering column 11 is to turn the chain baffle 5 so as to construct a temporary construction area that is annularly closed on site. Another function of the steering column 11 is to enhance the strength of the temporary enclosure. By arranging the steering column 11 in the middle of the chain baffle 5, the ability of the chain baffle 5 to resist wind force and external impact force can be enhanced.
[0032] In this embodiment, warning signs 15 are provided on the outer wall of the storage tube 4, the side of the movable column 6 and the chain baffle 5 (on the chain plate 5-1). The warning signs 15 can be reflective strips fixed on the corresponding facades by spraying, printing, bonding, etc. to enhance the safety warning effect.
[0033] Construction method:
[0034] The movable temporary enclosure is transported to the construction site in a disassembled state, and the path of the temporary enclosure is demarcated according to the scope of the dangerous operation area to be demarcated on the site. A plurality of connecting columns 1 are installed on the temporary enclosure path, and then a combination consisting of a storage cylinder 4, a chain baffle 5 and a movable column 6 is installed between adjacent connecting columns 1. Specifically, before releasing the chain baffle 5, the cylinder side connecting strip 2 of the storage cylinder 4 is first inserted into the outer slot 1-2 or the inner slot 1-5 of the connecting column 1, and after the insertion, the locking strip 12 (locking strip 12) is inserted from top to bottom. The movable column 6 is then moved to release the chain baffle 5 until the movable column 6 moves to the next connecting column 1, and its column-side connecting strip 7 is inserted into the outer slot 1-2 or the inner slot 1-5 of the connecting column 1. After the plugging, the lock strip 12 is inserted from top to bottom (the lock strip 12 is located between the column-side lock slot 7-1 and the inner lock slot 1-3); after the assembly consisting of multiple sets of storage cylinders 4, chain baffles 5 and movable columns 6 is installed, a ring-shaped closed temporary construction area can be formed;
[0035] Then, the steering column 11 is set at a key position as needed. Specifically, the steering column 11 is installed from top to bottom and the chain baffle 5 falls into the strip groove of the steering column 11. After moving the steering column 11 to a suitable position, the steering column 11 is fixed to the ground with a ground anchor 10.
Claims
1. A movable temporary enclosure for dangerous working areas, characterized by: The invention comprises a connecting column (1) whose bottom is fixedly connected to the ground, and a steering column (11) is arranged between adjacent connecting columns (1); and a storage cylinder (4) having a reel (3) in the middle and a strip-shaped opening in the side wall, a chain baffle (5) being wound on the reel (3) and passing through the strip-shaped opening, the chain baffle (5) comprising a plurality of chain plates (5-1), and adjacent chain plates (5-1) being hingedly connected by a hinge shaft (5-2); and a movable column (6), wherein the outer end of the chain baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable column (6), and the middle of the chain baffle (5) passes through the steering column (11); a cylinder-side connecting strip (2) is arranged on the side of the storage cylinder (4), and a column-side connecting strip (7) is arranged on the side of the movable column (6), and the cylinder-side connecting strip (2) and the column-side connecting strip (7) are detachably connected to the corresponding connecting column (1).
2. The movable temporary enclosure for dangerous working areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting column (1) comprises a connecting column body (1-1) with connecting column bottom plates (1-4) on both sides of the bottom, and the connecting column bottom plates (1-4) are fixedly connected to the ground by using ground anchors (10); an outer slot (1-2) and an inner slot (1-5) are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting column body (1-1), and a barrel-side connecting strip (2) and a column-side connecting strip (7) are respectively inserted into the outer slot (1-2) and the inner slot (1-5) and locked and fixed.
3. The movable temporary enclosure for dangerous working areas as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner side walls of the outer slot (1-2) and the inner slot (1-5) are both provided with inner slot locking grooves (1-3); the side of the barrel side connecting strip (2) is provided with a barrel side locking groove (2-1); the side of the column side connecting strip (7) is provided with a column side locking groove (7-1); the barrel side connecting strip (2) is locked by a locking strip (12) located between the barrel side locking groove (2-1) and the inner slot locking groove (1-3); and the column side connecting strip (7) is locked by a locking strip (12) located between the column side locking groove (7-1) and the inner slot locking groove (1-3).
4. The movable temporary enclosure for dangerous working areas according to claim 3 is characterized by: The steering column (11) comprises a steering column body (11-1), a strip groove which does not penetrate upward is provided on the steering column body (11-1) and a chain baffle (5) passes through the strip groove, and steering column bottom plates (11-2) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the steering column body (11-1), and the steering column bottom plates (11-2) are fixedly connected to the ground by ground anchor nails (10).
5. The movable temporary enclosure for dangerous working areas as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: A bottom of the storage cylinder (4) is provided with a cylinder bottom groove (13) and a cylinder bottom roller (8) is installed in the cylinder bottom groove (13); a column bottom groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the movable column (6) and a column bottom roller (9) is installed in the column bottom groove (14).
6. The movable temporary enclosure for dangerous working areas according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The side of the movable column (6) facing the storage cylinder (4) is in an arc shape, and the arc is the same as the arc of the outer surface of the storage cylinder (4).
7. The movable temporary enclosure for dangerous working areas according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Warning signs (15) are provided on the outer wall of the storage tube (4), the side of the movable column (6) and the chain baffle (5).