Multifunctional house acceptance inspection device
By designing a multi-functional house acceptance inspection device, the problem of mid-to-high wall inspection and floor ash falls through house acceptance is solved, automated inspection and cleaning is realized, labor costs and working hours are reduced, and work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420833701.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
During the house acceptance process, it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively detect hollow areas on high walls, and manual handheld hollow hammers and markers are required during the inspection process, resulting in increased labor costs and duration, and the floor surface is prone to falling ash and requires subsequent cleaning. .
A multifunctional house acceptance and testing device is designed, including a knocking mechanism for automatically adjusting the height of the hollow hammer for testing, the marking mechanism automatically drives the marking pen to mark, and absorbs ground dust through the dust collection mechanism to achieve multifunctional testing. .
The device can automatically detect walls of different heights, reduce labor costs and working hours, improve work efficiency, and synchronously clean the floor through the dust collection function, achieving synchronous multifunctional detection.
Smart Images
Figure CN222280558U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house acceptance, in particular to a multifunctional house acceptance detection device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of real estate, an important national economic industry, house inspection is an indispensable part of the house transaction process. House inspection means that when the buyer receives the house, he must ask the seller to accompany him for another on-site inspection to see if there are any changes, whether the repairs and renovations have been carried out according to the contract requirements, whether the quality and level of the repairs and renovations are satisfactory, whether the relevant documents are in compliance and complete, etc. All of these should be carefully inspected, and testing equipment is often needed during the house inspection process.
[0003] When inspecting a house, it is necessary to detect hollow walls. However, due to the height of the wall, it is not convenient to use the existing hollow hammer to detect hollow walls. In addition, when hollow areas are found, they need to be marked manually with a marking pen to facilitate subsequent repairs. In addition, during the inspection, the floor surface is prone to dust as the inspectors pace back and forth in the room, which requires subsequent cleaning. The above-mentioned processes require manual work, which will increase labor costs and labor time.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a multifunctional house acceptance detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional house acceptance detection device to solve the deficiencies mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a multifunctional house acceptance inspection device, comprising a working base plate, a knocking mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the working base plate, the knocking mechanism comprises a first electric push rod arranged on the top surface of the working base plate, a working box is arranged on the top of the first electric push rod, and first telescopic rods connected to the top of the working base plate are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the working box, hollow hammers are slidably arranged on both sides of the front end of the working box, a first slide plate is slidably arranged on the inner cavity of the working box, the bottom of the hollow hammer slides and extends to the inner cavity of the working box and is fixedly connected to the first slide plate, a second electric push rod connected to the inner cavity wall of the working box is arranged on the side of the first slide plate away from the hollow hammer, a sliding hole is opened in the middle of the first slide plate, and a marking mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the working box, the marking mechanism comprises a second slide plate arranged in the sliding hole, a third electric push rod is arranged at one end of the second slide plate, and a marking pen which can be slidably extended out of the working box is arranged at the other end of the second slide plate;
[0008] A dust collecting mechanism is provided in the middle of the working bottom plate, and the dust collecting mechanism includes a dust collecting box arranged at the axis center of the top of the working bottom plate, a dust collecting pipe is provided at the bottom end of the dust collecting box, a dust collecting pan is provided at the bottom end of the dust collecting pipe, and the two ends of the dust collecting pipe are respectively connected to the dust collecting box and the inner cavity of the dust collecting pan, a dust collecting pump is provided at the top end of the dust collecting box, and a plurality of dust collecting nozzles are provided on the circumference of the bottom end of the dust collecting pan;
[0009] A moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the working bottom plate, and the moving mechanism comprises moving wheels arranged at both sides of the bottom of the working bottom plate. A control module is arranged at the other side of the top of the working bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the dust collecting box is provided with a first filter screen and a second filter screen in sequence from top to bottom along the vertical direction.
[0011] Preferably, second telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the working base plate, and guide wheels are fixedly arranged on the top ends of the second telescopic rods.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing seat is provided at the front end and the middle part of the rear end of the working base plate, the fixing seat is threadedly connected with an adjusting rod, an adjusting handle is provided at the top end of the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing pad through a buffer mechanism provided thereunder.
[0013] Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer cylinder arranged on the top of the fixed pad, the buffer cylinder is slidably connected to the adjustment rod, a buffer plate fixedly connected to the adjustment rod is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the buffer cylinder, and a buffer spring is arranged at the bottom end of the buffer plate.
[0014] Preferably, a suspension rope is provided on one side of the working base plate, and the suspension rope is made of a steel wire material, and a pulling handle is provided on the other side of the working base plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model provides a multifunctional house acceptance inspection device, which controls the hollowing hammer to knock on walls of different heights for inspection through a knocking mechanism, and does not require manual hand-held hollowing hammers to reach high walls for inspection. A marking mechanism is provided to automatically drive a marking pen to contact the wall to mark the hollow repair area. In addition, the dust collecting mechanism can simultaneously absorb dust from the floor. The device can perform the above-mentioned processes simultaneously, thereby realizing the versatility of the device, reducing working time and labor costs, and improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the working box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collecting mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the working plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Isometric structural diagram.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Working base plate; 2. First electric push rod; 3. Working box; 4. First telescopic rod; 5. Hollow hammer; 6. First slide plate; 7. Second electric push rod; 8. Slide hole; 9. Second slide plate; 10. Third electric push rod; 11. Marking pen; 12. Dust box; 13. Dust pipe; 14. Dust tray; 15. Dust pump; 16. Dust nozzle; 17. Moving wheel; 18. Control module; 19. First filter; 20. Second filter; 21. Second telescopic rod; 22. Guide wheel; 23. Fixed seat; 24. Adjustment rod; 25. Adjustment handle; 26. Fixed pad; 27. Buffer cylinder; 28. Buffer plate; 29. Buffer spring; 30. Lifting rope; 31. Pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0027] In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0028] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] As shown in the attached figure of the instruction manual Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a multifunctional housing acceptance inspection device, including a working base plate 1, a knocking mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the working base plate 1, the knocking mechanism includes a first electric push rod 2 arranged on the top surface of the working base plate 1, a working box 3 is arranged on the top of the first electric push rod 2, and first telescopic rods 4 connected to the top of the working base plate 1 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the working box 3, hollow hammers 5 are slidably arranged on both sides of the front end of the working box 3, a first slide plate 6 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the working box 3, the bottom of the hollow hammer 5 slides and extends to the inner cavity of the working box 3 and is fixedly connected to the first slide plate 6, and a first slide plate 6 is arranged on the side away from the hollow hammer 5 and connected to the working box 3, a second electric push rod 7 connected to the inner wall of the first slide plate 6 is provided with a sliding hole 8 in the middle part, and the knocking mechanism is used to control the hollowing hammer 5 to knock on the wall for detection, and there is no need to manually hold the hollowing hammer 5 to reach the higher wall for detection. In specific implementation, the working height of the working box 3 is controlled by the first electric push rod 2, and the first electric push rod 2 is a reciprocating electric push rod in the prior art. The subsequent electric push rods are all of similar specifications and models. The working box 3 can be arbitrarily adjusted to the detection height according to the wall height for hollowing detection, and then the hollowing hammer 5 is controlled by the second electric push rod 7 to reciprocate in and out of the working box 3 and knock on the wall to perform conventional hollowing detection work;
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a marking mechanism is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the working box 3, and the marking mechanism includes a second slide plate 9 provided in the sliding hole 8, a third electric push rod 10 is provided at one end of the second slide plate 9, and a marking pen 11 that can slide and extend out of the working box 3 is provided at the other end of the second slide plate 9. The setting of the sliding hole 8 allows the second slide plate 9 to slide back and forth along the sliding hole 8, and the marking work will not affect the hollow drum detection work, so that the driving work of each electric push rod of the two can be performed independently. By setting the marking mechanism, the marking pen 11 is automatically driven to contact the wall to mark the hollow drum repair site, and the third electric push rod 10 is turned on when the hollow drum point needs to be found. Push the marking pen 11 to contact the wall to mark the hollow drum point, and then control the marking pen 11 to return to its position through the third electric push rod 10 after marking;
[0032] like Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a dust collecting mechanism is provided in the middle of the working base plate 1, and the dust collecting mechanism includes a dust collecting box 12 arranged at the top axis of the working base plate 1, a dust collecting pipe 13 is provided at the bottom end of the dust collecting box 12, and a dust collecting pan 14 is provided at the bottom end of the dust collecting pipe 13. The two ends of the dust collecting pipe 13 are respectively connected with the dust collecting box 12 and the inner cavity of the dust collecting pan 14, and a dust collecting pump 15 is provided at the top end of the inner part of the dust collecting box 12. A plurality of dust collecting nozzles 16 are provided on the circumference of the bottom end of the dust collecting pan 14. The dust collecting mechanism simultaneously absorbs and collects dust from the floor surface. The dust collecting pump 15 is a prior art, and its specifications and models can be selected according to specific circumstances. When it is turned on, it generates suction similar to a fan. The dust collecting nozzle 16 is a prior art. The wind suction generated by the dust collecting pump 15 causes the dust on the ground to enter the dust collecting box 12 through the dust collecting nozzle 16 and the dust collecting pipe 13 in turn for collection.
[0033] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, a moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the working base plate 1, and the moving mechanism includes moving wheels 17 arranged on both sides of the bottom of the working base plate 1, and a control module 18 is provided on the other side of the top of the working base plate 1. The control module 18 is a controller of the prior art, which can control the opening and closing of each electric push rod on the device and the dust collecting pump 15. A driving mechanism (not shown) matched with the control module 18 is provided inside the moving wheel 17, which is specifically the prior art. The control module 18 can control the rotation of the moving wheel 17 to drive the device to move, and can cooperate with the device to perform marking and dust collection work, specifically, dust collection and marking can be performed on various ground areas and wall areas.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is preferred that Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the dust box 12 is provided with a first filter 19 and a second filter 20 in sequence from top to bottom along the vertical direction. The mesh diameters of the first filter 19 and the second filter 20 are different, which is convenient for filtering the dust entering the dust box 12 layer by layer, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency of the dust box 12.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is preferred that Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, second telescopic rods 21 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the working base plate 1, and guide wheels 22 are fixedly arranged on the top of the second telescopic rods 21. Under the telescopic action of the second telescopic rods 21, the guide wheels 22 are pushed close to the wall. When the device moves close to the wall, the guide wheels 22 are driven to rotate synchronously, which can improve the stability of the movement of the device.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferably, Figure 4As shown, a fixing seat 23 is provided at the front end and the middle part of the rear end of the working base plate 1, and an adjusting rod 24 is threadedly connected to the fixing seat 23. An adjusting handle 25 is provided at the top of the adjusting rod 24. The adjusting rod 24 is fixedly connected to a fixing pad 26 through a buffer mechanism arranged thereunder. When the device is marking hollow drum points, the adjusting handle 25 is rotated to control the rotation of the adjusting rod 24. The rotation of the adjusting rod 24 in the fixing seat 23 can adjust the fixing pad 26 to be close to the ground, thereby fixing the device and avoiding position displacement and rotation of the device due to the existence of the moving wheel 17 during marking, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the marking work.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferably, Figure 4 As shown, the buffer mechanism includes a buffer cylinder 27 arranged on the top of the fixed pad 26, the buffer cylinder 27 is slidably connected to the adjusting rod 24, and the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 27 is slidably provided with a buffer plate 28 fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 24, and the bottom end of the buffer plate 28 is provided with a buffer spring 29. The setting of the buffer spring 29 and the buffer plate 28 can provide vibration reduction protection for the adjusting rod 24 and the working base plate 1 connected thereto, thereby reducing the influence of the overall vibration of the device due to the bumps of the ground and the vibration of the hollow wall detection when the device is working, thereby improving the vibration reduction effect of the device.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferably, Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, a lifting rope 30 is provided on one side of the working base plate 1, and the lifting rope 30 is made of steel wire material. A pulling handle 31 is provided on the other side of the working base plate 1. The pulling handle 31 and the lifting rope 30 provide a dual driving source for the device, and the device can be pulled and moved by sleeve-arranging a lifting ring on the lifting rope 30 and pulling the handle 31 with a rope buckle.
[0039] Working principle:
[0040] As shown in the attached figure of the instruction manual Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the control module 18 controls the moving wheel 17 to rotate, driving the entire device to move so that the device is close to the wall to be detected, and then the first electric push rod 2 controls the working box 3 to adjust to the height of the wall to be detected, and the second electric push rod 7 is turned on to push the hollowing hammer 5 back and forth to knock on the wall, thereby detecting whether the wall is hollow. If there is a hollowing phenomenon, the third electric push rod 10 is controlled to push the marking pen 11 and, with the cooperation of the moving wheel 17, mark the position of the wall where the hollowing occurs with a pen mark, so as to facilitate subsequent repair of the hollow surface. After the detection is completed, the moving wheel 17 and the first electric push rod 2 are used to cooperate to perform subsequent wall hollowing detection on walls at other positions. In addition, during the detection process, the dust collection pump 15 is turned on, and as the rotating device of the moving wheel 17 moves, the dust impurities on the ground are adsorbed and collected by the dust collection pump 15 and the dust collection nozzle 16, and dust adsorption work can also be performed on the entire house after the wall detection.
[0041] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the parts not described in the utility model can be implemented by adopting or drawing on existing technologies. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above examples. The changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional housing acceptance inspection device, comprising a working base plate (1), characterized in that: A knocking mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the working base plate (1), and the knocking mechanism comprises a first electric push rod (2) provided on the top surface of the working base plate (1); a working box (3) is provided on the top of the first electric push rod (2); first telescopic rods (4) connected to the top of the working base plate (1) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the working box (3); hollow drum hammers (5) are slidably provided on both sides of the front end of the working box (3); a first slide plate (6) is slidably provided in the inner cavity of the working box (3); and the bottom of the hollow drum hammer (5) slidably extends to the inner cavity of the working box (3). and is fixedly connected to the first slide plate (6); a second electric push rod (7) connected to the inner wall of the working box (3) is arranged on the side of the first slide plate (6) away from the hollow drum hammer (5); a sliding hole (8) is opened in the middle of the first slide plate (6); a marking mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the working box (3); the marking mechanism comprises a second slide plate (9) arranged in the sliding hole (8); a third electric push rod (10) is arranged at one end of the second slide plate (9); and a marking pen (11) is arranged at the other end of the second slide plate (9) and can be slidably extended out of the working box (3); A dust collecting mechanism is provided in the middle of the working base plate (1), the dust collecting mechanism comprising a dust collecting box (12) provided at the top axis of the working base plate (1), a dust collecting pipe (13) provided at the bottom end of the dust collecting box (12), a dust collecting pan (14) provided at the bottom end of the dust collecting pipe (13), the two ends of the dust collecting pipe (13) are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the dust collecting box (12) and the dust collecting pan (14), a dust collecting pump (15) is provided at the top end of the dust collecting box (12), and a plurality of dust collecting nozzles (16) are provided on the circumference of the bottom end of the dust collecting pan (14); A moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the working base plate (1), the moving mechanism comprising moving wheels (17) provided on both sides of the bottom of the working base plate (1), and a control module (18) is provided on the other side of the top of the working base plate (1).
2. A multifunctional housing acceptance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the dust collecting box (12) is provided with a first filter screen (19) and a second filter screen (20) in sequence from top to bottom along the vertical direction.
3. A multifunctional housing acceptance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second telescopic rods (21) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the working base plate (1), and guide wheels (22) are fixedly arranged on the top ends of the second telescopic rods (21).
4. A multifunctional housing acceptance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (23) is provided at the front end and the middle part of the rear end of the working base plate (1); an adjusting rod (24) is threadedly connected to the fixing seat (23); an adjusting handle (25) is provided at the top end of the adjusting rod (24); and a fixing pad (26) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod (24) via a buffer mechanism provided below the adjusting rod (24).
5. A multifunctional housing acceptance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism comprises a buffer cylinder (27) arranged on the top of the fixed pad (26), the buffer cylinder (27) being slidably connected to the adjustment rod (24), a buffer plate (28) being slidably arranged on the inner wall of the buffer cylinder (27) and being fixedly connected to the adjustment rod (24), and a buffer spring (29) being arranged at the bottom end of the buffer plate (28).
6. A multifunctional housing acceptance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suspension rope (30) is provided on one side of the working base plate (1), and the suspension rope (30) is made of a steel wire material. A pulling handle (31) is provided on the other side of the working base plate (1).