Protection device of 5G base station

Abstract

The protection device of the 5G base station comprises a main body, a tensioning mechanism and a positioning mechanism, the main body comprises a mounting rod, the outer side of the mounting rod is sleeved with a first sleeve, a bottom ring and a top ring in a sliding mode, the bottom ring and the top ring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sleeve and the top of the first sleeve respectively, and the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a bottom plate; the three sets of tensioning mechanisms are distributed around the mounting rod at equal intervals, and each tensioning mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder, a first-stage connecting column, a connecting batten, a second sleeve, a tensioning screw, a tensioning nut, a second-stage connecting column and a mounting plate. Corresponding adjustment can be carried out according to the installation position of the antenna, use is flexible, the stability of the antenna can be guaranteed, the three tensioning mechanisms can ensure that the first sleeve is tensioned in three directions, the stability of the installation rod is further guaranteed, and then the stability of the antenna can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of base station facilities, and in particular to a protection device for a 5G base station. Background Art

[0002] 5G base stations refer to wireless communication facilities used to support the fifth generation of mobile communication technology. They are an important part of building a 5G network and are used to provide high-speed, low-latency and large-capacity communication services. The deployment of 5G base stations usually needs to take into account factors such as network coverage, signal strength, and capacity requirements. They can be installed at high places such as tops of buildings, street light poles, and signal towers to achieve better signal coverage.

[0003] Publication No. CN214170121U discloses a protective device for a 5G base station, including a supporting base plate, a mounting cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate, an adjusting column provided on the top of the mounting cylinder, and a mounting support plate fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting column. The device solves the problem that the bottom of the existing 5G base station supporting device is generally fixed on the roof by bolts by providing a protective box, and the bolts are easily eroded by rainwater, resulting in instability of the bottom of the supporting device, and the supporting device does not have the function of adjusting the height of use.

[0004] The above device has the following defects: since different installation positions of the base station antenna will cause different positions of the overall center of gravity of the device, the fixed support structure of the device may be difficult to ensure the stability of the antenna, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] In view of the problems of the above-mentioned protection device of a 5G base station, the present utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a protection device for a 5G base station, which is used to solve the problems that the prior art cannot be adjusted according to the installation position of the antenna and it is difficult to ensure the stability of the antenna.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protection device for a 5G base station, comprising:

[0009] The main body comprises a mounting rod, a first sleeve, a bottom ring and a top ring are provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the mounting rod, the bottom ring and the top ring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom and the top of the first sleeve, and the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a bottom plate;

[0010] The tightening mechanism comprises three groups which are equidistantly distributed around the mounting rod, and comprises a mounting cylinder, a primary connecting column, a connecting strip, a second sleeve, a tightening screw, a tightening nut, a secondary connecting column and a mounting plate, the mounting cylinder is detachably fixed between the connecting strip and the second sleeve, the primary connecting column is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting cylinder, the connecting strip is provided with two groups, the two groups of connecting strips are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the primary connecting column, the two sides of the second sleeve are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of connecting strips, the primary connecting column is arranged opposite to the second sleeve, the tightening screw passes through the second sleeve, the tightening nut is threadedly connected to the tightening screw and rests against the top of the second sleeve, the secondary connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tightening screw, and the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the secondary connecting column;

[0011] The positioning mechanism is provided with three groups and is equidistantly arranged around the first sleeve, and includes a threaded barrel and a positioning bolt. The threaded barrel is fixedly connected to the first sleeve, and the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel and passes through the threaded barrel and the first sleeve. The side wall of the mounting rod cooperates with the positioning bolt to form multiple groups of positioning holes a equidistantly along the vertical direction, and the positioning bolt is inserted into one of the groups of positioning holes a.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the protection device of the G base station described in the utility model, wherein: the bottom of the installation tube is provided with a secondary rectangular hole a, the position of the bottom ring directly opposite to the secondary rectangular hole a is provided with a primary rectangular hole a with the same shape and size as the secondary rectangular hole a, and the position of the top ring directly opposite to the primary rectangular hole a is provided with a through hole a;

[0013] The mounting cylinder is matched with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is arranged at the bottom of the bottom ring. A rectangular block is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate. The rectangular block passes through the primary rectangular hole a and is inserted into the secondary rectangular hole a. A connecting screw is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block. The connecting screw passes through the mounting cylinder and a group of through holes a opposite to the mounting cylinder in sequence. The connecting screw is matched with a locking nut. The locking nut is threadedly connected to the connecting screw and presses against the top of the top ring. The mounting cylinder is detachably connected between the bottom ring and the top ring through the limiting plate, the rectangular block, the connecting screw and the locking nut.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the protection device of a G base station described in the utility model, the tightening screw, tightening nut, connecting screw and locking nut are all made of stainless steel, and the size of the second sleeve matches the tightening screw.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the protection device of the G base station described in the utility model, wherein: a plurality of groups of rib plates are fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the mounting rod, and the plurality of groups of rib plates are equidistantly arranged around the mounting rod.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the protection device of the G base station described in the utility model, wherein: the axes of the installation rod, the first sleeve, the bottom ring and the top ring are arranged to coincide with each other, and the first sleeve fits with the installation rod.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the protective device of the G base station described in the utility model, the surfaces of the mounting rod, the first sleeve, the bottom ring, the top ring and the bottom plate are all coated with anti-corrosion coatings.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting up the tensioning mechanism and the positioning mechanism, the three groups of tensioning mechanisms can adjust the support point position of the mounting rod, which can be adjusted accordingly according to the antenna installation position. It is flexible to use and helps to ensure the stability of the antenna. The three groups of tensioning mechanisms can ensure the tensioning of the first sleeve in three directions, further ensuring the stability of the mounting rod, and then ensuring the stability of the antenna. The tensioning mechanism of the device is assembled, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protection device for a 5G base station in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a protection device for a 5G base station of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of area A.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the installation tube part of a protection device for a 5G base station according to the utility model.

[0024] Description of the drawings: 100, main body; 101, mounting rod; 101a, positioning hole; 102, first sleeve; 103, bottom ring; 103a, primary rectangular hole; 104, top ring; 105, bottom plate; 104a, through hole; 200, tightening mechanism; 201, mounting cylinder; 201a, secondary rectangular hole; 202, primary connecting column; 203, connecting strip; 204, second sleeve; 205, tightening screw; 206, tightening nut; 207, secondary connecting column; 208, mounting plate; 209, limiting plate; 210, rectangular block; 211, connecting screw; 212, locking nut; 300, positioning mechanism; 301, threaded cylinder; 302, positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0028] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , is an embodiment of the utility model, and provides a protection device for a 5G base station, which includes:

[0030] The main body 100 includes a mounting rod 101, a first sleeve 102, a bottom ring 103 and a top ring 104 are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the mounting rod 101, the bottom ring 103 and the top ring 104 are fixedly connected to the bottom and top of the first sleeve 102 respectively, and a bottom plate 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod 101;

[0031] The tensioning mechanism 200 is provided with three groups and is equidistantly distributed around the mounting rod 101, and includes a mounting cylinder 201, a primary connecting column 202, a connecting strip 203, a second sleeve 204, a tightening screw 205, a tightening nut 206, a secondary connecting column 207 and a mounting plate 208. The mounting cylinder 201 is detachably fixed between the connecting strip 203 and the second sleeve 204, the primary connecting column 202 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting cylinder 201, and the connecting strip 203 is provided with two groups, two The two groups of connecting strips 203 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the primary connecting column 202, and the two sides of the second sleeve 204 are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of connecting strips 203. The primary connecting column 202 and the second sleeve 204 are arranged opposite to each other, the tightening screw 205 passes through the second sleeve 204, the tightening nut 206 is threadedly connected to the tightening screw 205 and abuts against the top of the second sleeve 204, the secondary connecting column 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tightening screw 205, and the mounting plate 208 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the secondary connecting column 207;

[0032] The positioning mechanism 300 is provided with three groups and is equidistantly arranged around the first sleeve 102, which includes a threaded barrel 301 and a positioning bolt 302. The threaded barrel 301 is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 102. The positioning bolt 302 is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel 301 and passes through the threaded barrel 301 and the first sleeve 102. The side wall of the mounting rod 101 cooperates with the positioning bolt 302 to open multiple groups of positioning holes 101a equidistantly in the vertical direction, and the positioning bolt 302 is inserted into one of the groups of positioning holes 101a.

[0033] The bottom of the mounting tube 201 is provided with a secondary rectangular hole 201a, the bottom ring 103 is provided with a primary rectangular hole 103a of the same shape and size as the secondary rectangular hole 201a at a position opposite to the secondary rectangular hole 201a, the top ring 104 is provided with a through hole 104a at a position opposite to the primary rectangular hole 103a, the mounting tube 201 is equipped with a limiting plate 209, the limiting plate 209 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom ring 103, a rectangular block 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 209, and the rectangular block 210 passes through the primary rectangular hole 103a and is inserted into the secondary rectangular hole 103a. In the rectangular hole 201a, a connecting screw 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block 210. The connecting screw 211 passes through the mounting tube 201 and a group of through holes 104a opposite to it in sequence. The connecting screw 211 is matched with a locking nut 212. The locking nut 212 is threadedly connected to the connecting screw 211 and pressed against the top of the top ring 104. The mounting tube 201 is detachably connected between the bottom ring 103 and the top ring 104 through the limiting plate 209, the rectangular block 210, the connecting screw 211 and the locking nut 212.

[0034] It should be noted that the square block 210 cooperates with the primary square hole 103a and the secondary square hole 201a to prevent 201 from rotating, and 200 is detachable as a whole to facilitate subsequent maintenance.

[0035] In addition, the tensioning screw 205, the tensioning nut 206, the connecting screw 211 and the locking nut 212 are all made of stainless steel, which is corrosion-resistant. The size of the second sleeve 204 matches the tensioning screw 205, which is conducive to ensuring the structural stability of the device.

[0036] In addition, a plurality of rib plates are fixedly connected between the bottom plate 105 and the mounting rod 101 . The plurality of rib plates are equidistantly arranged around the mounting rod 101 . The rib plates are used to improve the structural stability of the device.

[0037] It should be noted that the axes of the mounting rod 101, the first sleeve 102, the bottom ring 103 and the top ring 104 are arranged to coincide with each other, and the first sleeve 102 fits with the mounting rod 101 to ensure the stability of the device structure. The surfaces of the mounting rod 101, the first sleeve 102, the bottom ring 103, the top ring 104 and the bottom plate 105 are all coated with anti-corrosion paint, which is used to improve the anti-corrosion performance of the device and help to increase the service life of the device.

[0038] Working principle: anchor the bottom plate 105 to the ground through anchor bolts, etc., install the base station antenna on the installation pole 101 at a suitable height, screw the three sets of positioning bolts 302 outwards, so that the three sets of positioning bolts 302 are separated from the corresponding positioning holes 101a respectively, and the installation tube 201 is movable at this time. According to the installation position of the base station, move the first sleeve 102 to a suitable position and screw one set of positioning bolts 302 inwards, so that the positioning bolts 302 are inserted into the corresponding positioning holes 101a, and then screw the other two sets of positioning bolts 302 inwards, so that the other two sets of positioning bolts 302 are screwed into the other two corresponding positioning holes 101a respectively, and the first sleeve 102 is fixed to the installation pole 101;

[0039] The tightening nut 206 is screwed outward to allow the tightening screw 205 to have sufficient room for movement, and the mounting plate 208 is anchored to the ground by means of anchor bolts, etc. The nut 206 is then screwed inward and tightened to make the tightening nut 206 press against the second sleeve 204. At this time, the tightening mechanism 200 tightens the first sleeve 102. The above steps are repeated to allow the three groups of tightening mechanisms 200 to tighten the mounting tube 201 in three directions respectively, so that the mounting tube 201 remains stable, thereby ensuring the stability of the base station antenna.

[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A protection device for a 5G base station, characterized in that: include: A main body (100) comprises a mounting rod (101), wherein a first sleeve (102), a bottom ring (103) and a top ring (104) are slidably sleeved on the outside of the mounting rod (101), wherein the bottom ring (103) and the top ring (104) are fixedly connected to the bottom and top of the first sleeve (102) respectively, and a bottom plate (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (101); A tensioning mechanism (200), wherein the tensioning mechanism (200) is provided with three groups and is equidistantly distributed around a mounting rod (101), and comprises a mounting cylinder (201), a primary connecting column (202), a connecting strip (203), a second sleeve (204), a tensioning screw (205), a tensioning nut (206), a secondary connecting column (207) and a mounting plate (208); the mounting cylinder (201) is detachably fixed between the connecting strip (203) and the second sleeve (204); the primary connecting column (202) is rotatably connected to a side wall of the mounting cylinder (201); the connecting strip (203) is provided with two groups, and the two groups The connecting strips (203) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the primary connecting column (202); both sides of the second sleeve (204) are respectively fixedly connected to two groups of connecting strips (203); the primary connecting column (202) and the second sleeve (204) are arranged opposite each other; the tightening screw (205) passes through the second sleeve (204); the tightening nut (206) is threadedly connected to the tightening screw (205) and abuts against the top of the second sleeve (204); the secondary connecting column (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tightening screw (205); and the mounting plate (208) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the secondary connecting column (207); A positioning mechanism (300), wherein the positioning mechanism (300) is provided with three groups and is equidistantly arranged around a first sleeve (102), and comprises a threaded barrel (301) and a positioning bolt (302), wherein the threaded barrel (301) is fixedly connected to the first sleeve (102), and the positioning bolt (302) is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel (301) and passes through the threaded barrel (301) and the first sleeve (102), and the side wall of the mounting rod (101) is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes (101a) equidistantly arranged in a vertical direction in cooperation with the positioning bolt (302), and the positioning bolt (302) is inserted into one of the groups of positioning holes (101a).

2. A 5G base station protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary rectangular hole (201a) is provided at the bottom of the mounting tube (201); a primary rectangular hole (103a) having the same shape and size as the secondary rectangular hole (201a) is provided at a position of the bottom ring (103) directly opposite the secondary rectangular hole (201a); and a through hole (104a) is provided at a position of the top ring (104) directly opposite the primary rectangular hole (103a); The installation tube (201) cooperates with a limiting plate (209), the limiting plate (209) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom ring (103), the top of the limiting plate (209) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (210), the rectangular block (210) passes through the primary rectangular hole (103a) and then is inserted into the secondary rectangular hole (201a), the top of the rectangular block (210) is fixedly connected to a connecting screw (211), the connecting screw (211) passes through the installation tube (201) and the secondary rectangular hole (201a) in sequence. A group of through holes (104a) are located directly opposite to the bottom ring (103), and the connecting screw (211) is matched with a locking nut (212). The locking nut (212) is threadedly connected to the connecting screw (211) and pressed against the top of the top ring (104). The mounting cylinder (201) is detachably connected between the bottom ring (103) and the top ring (104) through the stop plate (209), the square block (210), the connecting screw (211) and the locking nut (212).

3. A 5G base station protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tightening screw (205), the tightening nut (206), the connecting screw (211) and the locking nut (212) are all made of stainless steel, and the size of the second sleeve (204) matches that of the tightening screw (205).

4. A 5G base station protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of rib plates are also fixedly connected between the bottom plate (105) and the mounting rod (101), and the plurality of groups of rib plates are arranged at equal distances around the mounting rod (101).

5. A 5G base station protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axes of the mounting rod (101), the first sleeve (102), the bottom ring (103) and the top ring (104) are arranged to coincide with each other, and the first sleeve (102) fits with the mounting rod (101).

6. A 5G base station protection device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the mounting rod (101), the first sleeve (102), the bottom ring (103), the top ring (104) and the bottom plate (105) are all coated with anti-corrosion paint.

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