Irrigation and fertilization integrated fertilizer applicator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization and irrigation, in particular to an irrigation and fertilization integrated fertilizer applicator which comprises a fixed seat, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the fixed seat, a push handle is fixedly mounted at the left end of the fixed seat, and an irrigation box is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed seat. An irrigation mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the right end of the irrigation box, a storage box is fixedly installed at the left end of the irrigation box, a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the irrigation box, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and four stirring rods are arranged on each of the upper portion and the outer surface of the outer surface of the rotating rod; a bearing is arranged on the left portion of the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the irrigation box. According to the irrigation and fertilization integrated fertilizer distributor, the problem that fertilizer particles are too large and insoluble in water is solved, meanwhile, the height of the spray head can be conveniently adjusted according to the growth height of crops, the application range is wide, and meanwhile, the irrigation efficiency is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization and irrigation, in particular to an integrated fertilizer applicator for fertilization and irrigation. Background Art

[0002] The integrated irrigation and fertilization machine is a popular product for implementing precision irrigation and fertilization in recent years. The goal of water-fertilizer integration is to accurately distribute fertilizers, quickly mix fertilizers, and improve water and fertilizer utilization, thereby increasing crop yields, improving crop quality, and reducing environmental pollution. The existing integrated irrigation and fertilization machine contains some lumps of fertilizers, so the fertilizers do not dissolve after entering the irrigation box, which affects the quality of fertilization and further affects the growth of crops. In addition, since the growth heights of crops at different times are different, most of the current irrigation and fertilization are inconvenient to meet the irrigation and fertilization of crops at different heights at different times, and the scope of use is narrow and inconvenient to use. Therefore, we have launched a new integrated irrigation and fertilization machine. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] An integrated fertilizer spreader for irrigation and fertilization comprises a fixed seat, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the fixed seat are all provided with universal wheels, a push handle is fixedly installed on the left end of the fixed seat, an irrigation box is provided at the middle part of the upper end of the fixed seat, an irrigation mechanism is provided at the lower right end of the irrigation box, a storage box is fixedly installed at the left end of the irrigation box, a motor is fixedly installed at the middle part of the right end of the irrigation box, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, four stirring rods are provided on the upper and outer surfaces of the rotating rod, a bearing is provided on the left part of the outer surface of the rotating rod, a feed hopper is provided at the upper end of the irrigation box, five springs are provided on the left and right parts of the inner surface of the feed hopper, a screening frame is fixedly installed between the ten springs, a plurality of feeding holes are provided on the inner lower wall of the screening frame, and a feed port is provided at the upper end of the irrigation box.

[0006] Preferably, the screening frame and the feed port correspond to the positions of the feed hopper.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner left wall of the irrigation box via a bearing, and the outer surface of the stirring rod is not in contact with the inner wall of the irrigation box.

[0008] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes a hydraulic pump, a telescopic tube is provided at the right end of the hydraulic pump, a U-shaped tube is fixedly installed at the upper end of the telescopic tube, five nozzles are provided at the front and rear of the outer surface of the U-shaped tube, and two telescopic cylinders are provided at the front and rear of the lower part of the outer surface of the U-shaped tube.

[0009] Preferably, the lower ends of the four telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, the hydraulic pump is connected to the interior of the irrigation box through a connecting pipe, and the U-shaped pipe is connected to the interior of the irrigation box through the hydraulic pump.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. Pour the granular fertilizer into the screening frame and use the elastic force of ten springs to make the granular fertilizer pass through the screening frame for screening. The fertilizer with smaller particles falls into the irrigation box through several feeding holes, and the fertilizer with larger particles or clumps stays above the screening frame, which is convenient for subsequent removal, preventing the problem of fertilizer particles being too large to be dissolved in water.

[0013] 2. By moving the whole to the area that needs irrigation, the four telescopic cylinders are opened through the controller, so as to facilitate the upward movement of the U-shaped tube, so that the height of the nozzle can be adjusted according to the growth height of the crops. It has a wide range of uses. The hydraulic pump is turned on by the controller, and the hydraulic pump transports the liquid fertilizer in the irrigation box to the U-shaped tube through the telescopic tube, and finally sprays it out through ten nozzles to fertilize the crops on both sides at the same time. It is easy to use and the irrigation efficiency is more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of an irrigation box of an integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of a feed hopper of an integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the irrigation mechanism of an integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator.

[0018] In the figure: 1. fixed seat; 2. universal wheel; 3. pushing handle; 4. irrigation box; 5. irrigation mechanism; 51. hydraulic pump; 52. telescopic tube; 53. U-shaped tube; 54. nozzle; 55. telescopic cylinder; 6. storage box; 7. motor; 8. rotating rod; 9. stirring rod; 10. bearing; 11. feed hopper; 12. spring; 13. screening frame; 14. discharge hole; 15. feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] An integrated fertilizer applicator for irrigation and fertilization comprises a fixed seat 1, universal wheels 2 are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the fixed seat 1, a push handle 3 is fixedly installed at the left end of the fixed seat 1, an irrigation box 4 is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the fixed seat 1, an irrigation mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower right end of the irrigation box 4, a storage box 6 is fixedly installed at the left end of the irrigation box 4, a motor 7 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the right end of the irrigation box 4, a rotating rod 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 7, four stirring rods 9 are arranged on the upper and outer surfaces of the rotating rod 8, a bearing 10 is arranged on the left part of the outer surface of the rotating rod 8, a feed hopper 11 is arranged at the upper end of the irrigation box 4, five springs 12 are arranged on the left and right parts of the inner surface of the feed hopper 11, a screening frame 13 is fixedly installed between the ten springs 12, a plurality of feeding holes 14 are arranged on the inner lower wall of the screening frame 13, and a feed port 15 is arranged at the upper end of the irrigation box 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, the screening frame 13 and the feed port 15 correspond to the positions of the feed hopper 11; the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner left wall of the irrigation box 4 through the bearing 10, and the outer surface of the stirring rod 9 does not contact the inner wall of the irrigation box 4.

[0025] In this embodiment, the irrigation mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic pump 51, a telescopic tube 52 is provided at the right end of the hydraulic pump 51, a U-shaped tube 53 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the telescopic tube 52, five nozzles 54 are provided at the front and rear of the outer surface of the U-shaped tube 53, and two telescopic cylinders 55 are provided at the front and rear of the lower part of the outer surface of the U-shaped tube 53; the lower ends of the four telescopic cylinders 55 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing seat 1; the hydraulic pump 51 is communicated with the interior of the irrigation box 4 through the connecting pipe, and the U-shaped tube 53 is communicated with the interior of the irrigation box 4 through the hydraulic pump 51.

[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is an integrated fertilizer spreader for irrigation and fertilization. During use, the staff fills the irrigation box 4 with water through the water inlet pipe, and then pours the granular fertilizer into the screening frame 13. The elastic force of ten springs 12 is reciprocated to make the granular fertilizer pass through the screening frame 13 for screening. The fertilizer with smaller particles falls into the irrigation box 4 through a number of discharge holes 14, and the fertilizer with larger particles or agglomerated particles stays above the screening frame 13, which is convenient for subsequent removal and prevents the problem of fertilizer particles being too large and insoluble in water. Then, the motor 7 is turned on by the controller, and the motor 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate. The hydraulic pump 51 is turned on by the controller, and the hydraulic pump 51 transports the liquid fertilizer in the irrigation box 4 to the U-shaped tube 53 through the telescopic tube 52, and finally sprays it through the ten nozzles 54 to fertilize the crops on both sides at the same time, which is convenient to use and has higher irrigation efficiency.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated fertilization machine for irrigation and fertilization, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the fixing seat (1), a push handle (3) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the fixing seat (1), an irrigation box (4) is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the fixing seat (1), an irrigation mechanism (5) is arranged at the lower right end of the irrigation box (4), a storage box (6) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the irrigation box (4), a motor (7) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the right end of the irrigation box (4), a rotating rod (8) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor (7), and the outer end of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly mounted. Four stirring rods (9) are arranged on the upper and outer surfaces of the surface, a bearing (10) is arranged on the left portion of the outer surface of the rotating rod (8), a feed hopper (11) is arranged on the upper end of the irrigation box (4), five springs (12) are arranged on the left and right portions of the inner surface of the feed hopper (11), a screening frame (13) is fixedly mounted between the ten springs (12), a plurality of feed holes (14) are arranged on the inner lower wall of the screening frame (13), and a feed port (15) is arranged on the upper end of the irrigation box (4).

2. The integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening frame (13) and the feed port (15) correspond to the positions of the feed hopper (11).

3. The integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner left wall of the irrigation box (4) via a bearing (10), and the outer surface of the stirring rod (9) is not in contact with the inner wall of the irrigation box (4).

4. The integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic pump (51), a telescopic tube (52) is arranged at the right end of the hydraulic pump (51), a U-shaped tube (53) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the telescopic tube (52), five nozzles (54) are arranged at the front and rear of the outer surface of the U-shaped tube (53), and two telescopic cylinders (55) are arranged at the front and rear of the lower part of the outer surface of the U-shaped tube (53).

5. The integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower ends of the four telescopic cylinders (55) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat (1).

6. The integrated irrigation and fertilization fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic pump (51) is connected to the interior of the irrigation box (4) via a connecting pipe, and the U-shaped pipe (53) is connected to the interior of the irrigation box (4) via the hydraulic pump (51).

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