Water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle capable of spraying water and fertilizer in swing mode

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of water and fertilizer irrigators, and provides a swing type spraying water and fertilizer irrigator which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a containing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a water storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the containing box. A fixing box is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank, and a reciprocating threaded rod is transversely arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing box. According to the water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle capable of spraying in the swing mode, a reciprocating threaded rod can be driven to rotate through transmission of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, a connecting rod can be driven to stretch out and draw back in a reciprocating mode through connection of a reciprocating threaded sleeve, and then a rack plate is driven to reciprocate; the transmission rod can be driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode, then the spraying pipe is driven to swing, the spraying irrigation range of the spraying pipe is widened, and the irrigation operation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer irrigation vehicles, in particular to a swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle, also known as the water and fertilizer integrated machine, is a machine that can automatically irrigate and fertilize. Compared with traditional irrigation methods, the water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle has significant advantages. First, it can greatly improve the efficiency of irrigation and fertilization and reduce labor costs.

[0003] Chinese patent CN219228396U discloses a device for irrigation with water and fertilizer for Chinese cabbage planting. The technical solution, through the coordinated use of a water outlet, a mixing barrel, an exhaust fan, an air duct, an air outlet and a one-way valve, can operate the exhaust fan when the mixed water and fertilizer are discharged from the water outlet, so that air can be blown out of the air outlet through the air duct, and the one-way valve can prevent water and fertilizer from entering the air outlet. The first support plate can support the air outlet, so that the air outlet can be blown to prevent the fertilizer that is not completely integrated in the water in the mixing barrel from clogging the water outlet, which is convenient for spraying water and fertilizer without affecting the spraying efficiency;

[0004] However, during use, the spray pipe of the water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle does not have a swing function, and the spray pipe cannot be swung and adjusted, resulting in a smaller spraying range of the spray pipe, thereby reducing the irrigation efficiency and being detrimental to the use effect of fertilization and irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle with a swing spraying function, aiming to solve the problem that a spray pipe on the water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle does not have a swing function and the spray pipe cannot be swung and adjusted, resulting in a small spraying range of the spray pipe.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of movable wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a receiving box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving box;

[0007] A fixing box is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank, and a reciprocating threaded rod is transversely arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing box;

[0008] The surface of the reciprocating threaded rod is threadedly connected with a reciprocating threaded sleeve, the top and bottom of the reciprocating threaded sleeve are both laterally fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod can be pulled to extend to the outside of the water tank, and is laterally fixedly connected with a rack plate, one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a transmission rod, the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a spray pipe, and the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a spray pipe meshing with the rack plate.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a rotating rod is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the water tank. The top end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the water tank and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the reciprocating threaded rod can rotatably extend to the outside of the fixed box and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and a brush plate capable of contacting the upper surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is vertically connected with a vertical pipe, and the top end of the vertical pipe is detachably connected with a piston.

[0013] Preferably, a water pump body is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the containing box, a liquid inlet of the water pump body is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, a diverter disk is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the containing box, a liquid outlet of the water pump body is connected to the diverter disk, a connecting pipe is connected to the surface of the diverter disk, the other end of the connecting pipe extends to the outside of the containing box and is connected to a connecting hose, the other end of the connecting hose is connected to the spraying pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, an observation window is provided on the surface of the water storage tank, an inspection box door is detachably connected to the surface of the storage box, and a heat dissipation window is provided on the inspection box door.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is a swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle, which can stir the water and fertilizer in the water tank cavity by driving the rotating rod to rotate through the motor, avoid the precipitation of water and fertilizer, and is beneficial to irrigation; and by driving the brush plate to rotate, the upper surface of the filter screen can be brushed, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter screen and improving the stability during irrigation; and in the process of rotation of the rotating rod, the reciprocating threaded rod can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the connection of the reciprocating threaded sleeve can drive the connecting rod to reciprocate and extend, thereby driving the rack plate to reciprocate; in the process of reciprocating movement of the rack plate, the transmission of the spray pipe can be used to drive the transmission rod to rotate reciprocally, thereby driving the spray pipe to swing, thereby increasing the spraying irrigation range of the spray pipe, improving the irrigation operation efficiency, and facilitating fertilization and irrigation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the containing box and the water storage tank in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed box and the reciprocating threaded rod in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, containing box; 3, moving wheel; 4, water storage tank; 5, water pump body; 6, filter screen; 7, rotating rod; 8, brush plate; 9, vertical pipe; 10, piston; 11, diverter plate; 12, connecting pipe; 13, first bevel gear; 14, motor; 15, fixing box; 16, reciprocating threaded rod; 17, reciprocating threaded sleeve; 18, connecting rod; 19, rack plate; 20, transmission rod; 21, spray pipe; 22, connecting hose; 23, push rod; 24, second bevel gear; 25, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle, comprising a base plate 1, a plurality of movable wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, a receiving box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a water storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving box 2.

[0023] A fixing box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank 4 , and a reciprocating threaded rod 16 is transversely arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing box 15 .

[0024] The surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to a reciprocating threaded sleeve 17, and the top and bottom of the reciprocating threaded sleeve 17 are both laterally fixedly connected to a connecting rod 18. The other end of the connecting rod 18 can be pulled to extend to the outside of the water tank 4, and is laterally fixedly connected to a rack plate 19.

[0025] One end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 20 , a surface of the transmission rod 20 is fixedly connected to a spraying pipe 21 , and a top end of the transmission rod 20 is fixedly connected to the spraying pipe 21 meshing with the rack plate 19 .

[0026] A motor 14 is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 4, and a rotating rod 7 is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the water tank 4. The top end of the rotating rod 7 extends to the outside of the water tank 4 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14. A plurality of stirring blades 25 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 7.

[0027] One end of the reciprocating threaded rod 16 is rotatably extended to the outside of the fixed box 15 and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 24 . The surface of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 13 meshing with the second bevel gear 24 .

[0028] The lower part of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 6, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with a brush plate 8 capable of contacting the upper surface of the filter screen 6.

[0029] The motor 14 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, so as to stir the water and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4, thereby preventing the water and fertilizer from settling, which is beneficial for irrigation.

[0030] When the rotating rod 7 drives the brush plate 8 to rotate, the upper surface of the filter screen 6 can be brushed, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter screen 6 and improving the stability during irrigation.

[0031] During the rotation of the rotating rod 7, the reciprocating threaded rod 16 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 24. Through the connection of the reciprocating threaded sleeve 17, the connecting rod 18 can be driven to reciprocate and extend, thereby driving the rack plate 19 to reciprocate. During the reciprocating movement of the rack plate 19, the transmission of the spray pipe 21 can drive the transmission rod 20 to rotate reciprocally, thereby driving the spray pipe 21 to swing, thereby increasing the spraying irrigation range of the spray pipe 21, improving the irrigation operation efficiency, and facilitating fertilization and irrigation.

[0032] Furthermore, the top of the water storage tank 4 is vertically connected with a vertical pipe 9, and the top end of the vertical pipe 9 is detachably connected with a piston 10.

[0033] In this embodiment, after the piston 10 is removed, the water-fertilizer mixture can be injected into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4 through the vertical pipe 9.

[0034] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the containing box 2 is fixedly connected to a water pump body 5, the liquid inlet of the water pump body 5 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4, the inner wall surface of the containing box 2 is fixedly connected to a diverter disk 11, the liquid outlet of the water pump body 5 is connected to the diverter disk 11, the surface of the diverter disk 11 is connected to a connecting pipe 12, the other end of the connecting pipe 12 extends to the outside of the containing box 2, and is connected to a connecting hose 22, the other end of the connecting hose 22 is connected to the spraying pipe 21.

[0035] In this embodiment, after the water pump body 5 is working, the water-fertilizer mixture in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4 can be extracted, and the water-fertilizer mixture is injected into the inner cavity of the spraying pipe 21 through the connection between the diverter plate 11 and the connecting pipe 12, and sprayed through the spraying pipe 21.

[0036] Furthermore, a push rod 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1, an observation window is provided on the surface of the water storage tank 4, and an inspection box door is detachably connected to the surface of the storage box 2, and a heat dissipation window is provided on the inspection box door.

[0037] In this embodiment, the push rod 23 is convenient for the staff to push the device to move, the maintenance box door is convenient for the maintenance of the water pump body 5, and the observation window is convenient for the staff to check the water and fertilizer reserves in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, the motor 14 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, so as to stir the water and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4 to avoid the precipitation of water and fertilizer, which is beneficial to irrigation. By driving the brush plate 8 to rotate, the upper surface of the filter screen 6 can be brushed, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter screen 6 and improving the stability during irrigation. In the process of rotation of the rotating rod 7, the reciprocating threaded rod 16 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 24, and the connection of the reciprocating threaded sleeve 17 can drive the connecting rod 18 to reciprocate and extend, thereby driving the rack plate 19 to reciprocate. In the process of reciprocating movement of the rack plate 19, the transmission of the spray pipe 21 can be used to drive the transmission rod 20 to rotate reciprocally, thereby driving the spray pipe 21 to swing, thereby increasing the spraying irrigation range of the spray pipe 21, improving the irrigation operation efficiency, and facilitating fertilization and irrigation.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels (3) are arranged at the bottom of the base plate (1); a receiving box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1); and a water storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving box (2); A fixing box (15) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank (4), and a reciprocating threaded rod (16) is transversely arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing box (15); The surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to a reciprocating threaded sleeve (17); the top and bottom of the reciprocating threaded sleeve (17) are both transversely fixedly connected to a connecting rod (18); the other end of the connecting rod (18) can be pulled out to the outside of the water storage tank (4) and is transversely fixedly connected to a rack plate (19); one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (20); the surface of the transmission rod (20) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (21); and the top end of the transmission rod (20) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (21) meshing with the rack plate (19).

2. A swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (4) is vertically fixedly connected to a motor (14); the inner cavity of the water storage tank (4) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (7); the top end of the rotating rod (7) extends to the outside of the water storage tank (4) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (14); and a plurality of stirring blades (25) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (7).

3. A swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the reciprocating threaded rod (16) is rotatably extended to the outside of the fixed box (15) and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (24); the surface of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (13) meshing with the second bevel gear (24).

4. The swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (4), and a brush plate (8) capable of contacting the upper surface of the filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (7).

5. The swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (4) is vertically connected to a vertical pipe (9), and the top end of the vertical pipe (9) is detachably connected to a piston (10).

6. The swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the containing box (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump body (5), the liquid inlet of the water pump body (5) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (4), the inner wall surface of the containing box (2) is fixedly connected to a diverter disk (11), the liquid outlet of the water pump body (5) is connected to the diverter disk (11), the surface of the diverter disk (11) is connected to a connecting pipe (12), the other end of the connecting pipe (12) extends to the outside of the containing box (2) and is connected to a connecting hose (22), the other end of the connecting hose (22) is connected to the spraying pipe (21).

7. The swing-type spraying water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (1), an observation window is provided on the surface of the water storage tank (4), and a maintenance box door is detachably connected to the surface of the storage box (2), and a heat dissipation window is provided on the maintenance box door.

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