Side slope aquatic plant three-dimensional device
By designing an adjustable slope aquatic plant three-dimensional device, the problems of insufficient light on the river slope and low transparency in the depth of water are solved, ensuring that plants obtain sufficient light and adapt to different density requirements, improving the ecological restoration effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421140043.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
Inadequate light on the river slopes and low transparency in the depth of water lead to low survival rates of submerged plants, making it difficult to effectively plant and grow.
A three-dimensional device for slope aquatic plants is designed, including adjustable carrier plates and support plates. The angle and area of the carrier plate are adjusted by rotating components and adjusting components, adapting to different slopes and plant density requirements, ensuring that plants are growing Get enough light in the early stage.
It improves the growth environment of aquatic plants on the slope, enhances the light acquisition and density regulation capabilities of plants in the early stages of growth, and improves the practicality and ecological restoration effect of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222284077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water environment management, in particular to a three-dimensional device for aquatic plants on a slope. Background Art
[0002] Plants that can grow in water are collectively called aquatic plants. According to their lifestyle, aquatic plants are generally divided into the following categories: emergent plants, floating-leaf plants, submerged plants, floating plants and wetland plants. The restoration and reconstruction of aquatic plants plays an important role in the steady-state transformation of freshwater ecosystems (from turbid water to clear water) and is the main measure for water ecological restoration. By constructing underwater forests and planting floating islands on the water surface, on the one hand, water pollutants can be eliminated through the metabolism of the roots of aquatic plants and floating island plants, and on the other hand, the water landscape can be effectively improved.
[0003] In the existing ecological restoration measures, the river slopes often suffer from insufficient initial light, making it difficult to plant submerged plants, and the low transparency of deep water leads to a low survival rate of submerged plants.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a three-dimensional device of slope aquatic plants to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and proposes a three-dimensional device for aquatic plants on a slope.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A three-dimensional device for aquatic plants on a slope comprises a support plate, both end surfaces of the support plate are provided with fixing components, the fixing components comprise two support blocks fixedly connected to one side wall of the support plate, the two support blocks are rotatably connected to a rotating roller, the rotating roller is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the fixing plate, a plurality of fixing holes are provided in each of the fixing holes, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate, a plurality of carrying plates are rotatably connected to the two connecting plates, a rotating component is provided on one of the connecting plates, the rotating component is provided on a plurality of carrying plates, and an adjustment component is provided on each of the plurality of carrying plates.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes two connecting blocks fixedly connected to a side wall of one of the connecting plates away from the loading plate, a worm being rotatably connected to the two connecting blocks, a worm wheel being rotatably connected to one of the side walls of the connecting plates, the worm and the worm wheel being meshingly arranged, a connecting rod being rotatably passed through one of the connecting plates, one end of the connecting rod being fixedly connected to the worm wheel, one end of the connecting rod being away from the worm wheel being fixedly connected to one of the loading plates, a plurality of rotating rods being rotatably passed through the other connecting plate, one end of the plurality of rotating rods being respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of loading plates, one end of the plurality of rotating rods being away from the loading plates being fixedly connected to a support rod, a limiting plate being rotatably connected to the plurality of support rods, a handle being rotatably passed through one of the connecting blocks, and the handle being fixedly connected to the worm.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the carrier plate, the fixed block is provided with a fixed cavity, a plurality of spring frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cavity on a side away from the carrier plate, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the plurality of spring frames together, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of lifting plates away from the spring frame, a sliding groove is provided on the carrier plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a plurality of clamping slots are provided on one end of the sliding plate close to the fixed block, the plurality of clamping slots are all arranged in an arc shape, and the clamping blocks and the clamping slots are arranged in a matching manner.
[0010] Preferably, each of the plurality of sliding plates is provided with a handle.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of water leakage holes are provided on each of the plurality of loading plates.
[0012] Preferably, an end surface of the support plate away from the loading plate is provided with anti-slip textures.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The user first adjusts the angle of the carrier board according to the slope. At this time, the user turns the handle to make the carrier board rotate to a suitable angle. At this time, the user lays the support board on the slope, and then fixes the support board with a fixing bolt. Then, the user lays soil and plants aquatic plants on the carrier board. The carrier board can be adjusted according to the slope angle, so that the plants on the carrier boards at different heights can get more light in the early growth stage.
[0015] 2. The user can pull the handle according to needs to make the sliding plate slide on the loading plate and adjust the area of the loading plate, so that the device can adjust the density of plants planted on each layer according to user needs, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a three-dimensional device for growing aquatic plants on a slope proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the structure of a three-dimensional device for aquatic plants on a slope proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a loading plate structure of a three-dimensional device for growing aquatic plants on a slope.
[0019] In the figure: 1 support plate, 2 support block, 3 fixing plate, 4 fixing bolt, 5 connecting plate, 6 loading plate, 7 connecting block, 8 worm, 9 worm wheel, 10 support rod, 11 limit plate, 12 fixing block, 13 fixing cavity, 14 spring frame, 15 lifting plate, 16 clamping block, 17 sliding plate, 18 clamping slot, 19 handle, 20 grip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a three-dimensional device for growing aquatic plants on a slope, comprising a support plate 1, an end surface of the support plate 1 away from a loading plate 6 is provided with an anti-slip pattern, which improves the friction between the support plate 1 and the slope, making the device more stable, and both end surfaces of the support plate 1 are provided with fixing components, the fixing components include two support blocks 2 fixedly connected to a side wall of the support plate 1, the two support blocks 2 are connected to a rotating roller for common rotation, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating roller, a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the fixing plate 3, and fixing bolts 4 are provided in the plurality of fixing holes, two connecting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate 1, the two connecting plates 5 are connected to a plurality of loading plates 6 for common rotation, a rotating component is provided on one of the connecting plates 5, the rotating component is provided on a plurality of loading plates 6, an adjusting component is provided on a plurality of loading plates 6, and a plurality of water leakage holes are provided on a plurality of loading plates 6, and the setting of the water leakage holes allows the water below the loading plate 6 to pass through the water leakage holes when the user places the device, so as to facilitate the placement of the device;
[0022] The rotating assembly includes two connecting blocks 7 fixedly connected to a side wall of one of the connecting plates 5 away from the loading plate 6, a worm 8 is rotatably connected to the two connecting blocks 7, a worm wheel 9 is rotatably connected to one side wall of one of the connecting plates 5, the worm 8 and the worm wheel 9 are meshingly arranged, a connecting rod is rotatably penetrated through one of the connecting plates 5, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 9, and one end of the connecting rod away from the worm wheel 9 is fixedly connected to one of the loading plates 6, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably penetrated through the other connecting plate 5, one end of the plurality of rotating rods is respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of loading plates 6, one end of the plurality of rotating rods away from the loading plate 6 is fixedly connected to a support rod 10, and a plurality of support rods 10 are rotatably connected to a limiting plate 11 together, a handle 20 is rotatably penetrated through one of the connecting blocks 7, and the handle 20 is fixedly connected to the worm 8;
[0023] The adjustment component includes a fixed block 12 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate 6, the fixed block 12 is provided with a fixed cavity 13, a plurality of spring frames 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cavity 13 on the side away from the loading plate 6, a lifting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the plurality of spring frames 14, a plurality of clamping blocks 16 are fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of lifting plates 15 away from the spring frame 14, a sliding groove is provided on the loading plate 6, a sliding plate 17 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a plurality of clamping grooves 18 are provided on one end of the sliding plate 17 close to the fixed block 12, the plurality of clamping grooves 18 are all arranged in an arc shape, the clamping blocks 16 and the clamping grooves 18 are matched, and a handle 19 is provided on the plurality of sliding plates 17 to facilitate the user to pull the sliding plate 17, thereby improving the portability of the device.
[0024] During the use of the utility model, the user observes the slope and needs to adjust the loading board 6 to an angle parallel to the horizontal plane. At this time, the user rotates the handle 20, and the handle 20 drives the worm 8 to rotate, and the worm 8 causes the worm wheel 9 to rotate, and the worm wheel 9 causes one of the loading boards 6 to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod on the loading board 6 rotates, and the support rod 10 on the rotating rod rotates, so that the limiting plate 11 moves. The limiting plate 11 will drive the remaining support rods 10 to rotate during the movement, so as to achieve synchronous adjustment of the loading board 6 and adjustment of the angle of the loading board 6. When the loading board 6 is rotated to a suitable angle, the self-locking between the worm 8 and the worm wheel 9 is used to fix the loading board 6. The loading board 6 can be adjusted according to the angle of the slope, so that the loading board 6 at different heights can be adjusted. The plants get more light in the early stage of growth. When the user needs to adjust the area of the carrier plate 6, the user pulls the handle 19 hard to make the sliding plate 17 slide on the carrier plate 6. The sliding plate 17 will temporarily squeeze the block 16, causing the spring frame 14 to shrink, so that the block 16 is temporarily retracted into the fixed cavity 13. When adjusted to a suitable position, the block 16 automatically moves into the slot 18 under the action of the spring frame 14, thereby automatically fixing the sliding plate 17, so that the device can adjust the density of each layer of planted plants according to user needs, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the adjustment is completed, the user lays the support plate 1 on the slope, and then uses the fixing bolt 4 to fix the fixing plate 3 on the support plate 1 to fix the device, and then lays soil on the carrier plate 6 and plants aquatic plants.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional device for growing aquatic plants on a slope, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: Both end surfaces of the support plate (1) are provided with fixing components, the fixing components comprising two support blocks (2) fixedly connected to a side wall of the support plate (1), the two support blocks (2) being rotatably connected to a rotating roller, the rotating roller being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (3), the fixing plate (3) being provided with a plurality of fixing holes, the plurality of fixing holes being provided with fixing bolts (4), the upper end surface of the support plate (1) being fixedly connected to two connecting plates (5), the two connecting plates (5) being rotatably connected to a plurality of loading plates (6), one of the connecting plates (5) being provided with a rotating component, the rotating component being provided on a plurality of loading plates (6), and the plurality of loading plates (6) being provided with adjustment components.
2. A three-dimensional device for aquatic plants on a slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises two connecting blocks (7) fixedly connected to a side wall of one of the connecting plates (5) away from the object carrier plate (6); a worm (8) is rotatably connected to the two connecting blocks (7); a worm wheel (9) is rotatably connected to a side wall of one of the connecting plates (5); the worm (8) and the worm wheel (9) are meshingly arranged; a connecting rod is rotatably passed through one of the connecting plates (5); one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (9); and the end of the connecting rod away from the worm wheel (9) is A plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to one of the loading plates (6), and another of the connecting plates (5) is rotatably penetrated by a plurality of rotating rods, one end of the plurality of rotating rods is respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of loading plates (6), one end of the plurality of rotating rods away from the loading plates (6) is fixedly connected to a support rod (10), and a limit plate (11) is rotatably connected to the plurality of support rods (10), and a handle (20) is rotatably penetrated by one of the connecting blocks (7), and the handle (20) is fixedly connected to the worm (8).
3. The three-dimensional device for aquatic plants on a slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a fixed block (12) fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate (6); a fixed cavity (13) is provided on the fixed block (12); a plurality of spring frames (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cavity (13) on a side away from the loading plate (6); a lifting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the plurality of spring frames (14); a plurality of clamping blocks (16) are fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of lifting plates (15) away from the spring frame (14); a sliding groove is provided on the loading plate (6); a sliding plate (17) is slidably connected in the sliding groove; a plurality of clamping grooves (18) are provided on one end of the sliding plate (17) close to the fixed block (12); the plurality of clamping grooves (18) are all arranged in an arc shape; the clamping blocks (16) and the clamping grooves (18) are arranged in a matching manner.
4. A three-dimensional device for aquatic plants on a slope according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (19) is provided on each of the plurality of sliding plates (17).
5. The three-dimensional device for aquatic plants on a slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on each of the plurality of loading plates (6).
6. The three-dimensional device for aquatic plants on a slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end surface of the support plate (1) away from the loading plate (6) is provided with anti-slip textures.