Soilless culture vegetable planting device
By using racks, gears, pulleys and springs in the soilless vegetable planting device, the placement box is tilted to ensure the uniformity of light in vegetables, the problem of uneven light in the existing technology is solved, and the vegetable growth environment is realized optimization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421139460.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing soilless vegetable planting device, the light effect of vegetables is uneven and insufficient, which affects the growth of vegetables.
A device including a body, a rotary connecting placement box, an electric push rod and a pulley is designed. The placement box is tilted through the cooperation of rack and gear to ensure sufficient light for vegetables, and ensure the device's Use and balance multiple times.
The uniformity and adequacy of vegetable lighting are achieved, the multiple use and normal operation of the device is ensured, and the growth problems caused by uneven lighting are avoided.
Smart Images
Figure CN222284229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a soilless vegetable planting device. Background Art
[0002] Soilless culture refers to a cultivation method that uses a substrate instead of natural soil, or only uses a substrate when raising seedlings, and irrigates with nutrient solution after planting. It can save land because soilless culture can artificially create a good rhizosphere environment to replace the soil environment, effectively prevent soil diseases caused by continuous cropping and physiological disorders caused by soil salt accumulation, and fully meet the crops' needs for mineral nutrients, water, gas and other environmental conditions. The basic materials used for cultivation can be recycled, so it has the characteristics of saving water, fertilizer, labor, high yield and high quality. In the process of soilless cultivation of vegetables, planting racks are needed to cultivate vegetables, and most of the existing planting racks are placed horizontally, so it is easy to make the lighting effect of vegetables in local positions on the planting racks uneven and insufficient, affecting the growth of vegetables. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a soilless vegetable planting device, which solves the problem that the lighting effect of vegetables is uneven and insufficient.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soilless vegetable planting device, comprising a body, a cavity opened inside the body, two groups of placement boxes rotatably connected inside the cavity and a base fastened to the bottom of the body, the left and right sides of the placement box are fastened with a central axis, the central axis is rotatably connected to the inside of the body, two groups of grooves are opened inside the body, the outer side of the central axis is fastened with a gear, and the gear is located inside the groove, the inside of the groove is slidably connected with two groups of cross plates, the opposite sides of the two groups of cross plates are fastened with a protrusion, the side of the cross plate away from the protrusion is fastened with a rack, and the rack and the gear are meshed, the rear side of the body is fastened with two groups of electric push rods, the output end of the electric push rod extends into the groove and is fastened to the fixed shaft, and the outer side of the fixed shaft is movably sleeved with a pulley.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of sliders are fastened to the inner wall of the groove, and two groups of springs are fastened to the top of the transverse plate, and the top ends of the springs are fastened to the sliders.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of limiting rods are fastened to the top of the transverse plate, and the limiting rods are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, a buffer pad is fastened to the outer side of the limiting rod, and the buffer pad is a silicone buffer pad.
[0010] Preferably, a blocking block is fastened to the outer side of the central axis, the blocking block is a circular blocking block, and the blocking block is located on the outer side of the machine body.
[0011] Preferably, the bump is a semi-elliptical bump, and the thickness of the bump is greater than the thickness of the pulley.
[0012] (III) Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soilless vegetable planting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The soilless vegetable planting device cooperates between the pulley and the protrusion, and when the pulley is displaced, the rack will be pushed to move by pushing the protrusion, and the movement of the rack will drive the placement box to rotate by pushing the gear, so that the placement box drives the vegetables inside it to tilt, so that the vegetables in the placement box are no longer blocked and can receive sufficient light, thereby preventing the uneven and insufficient lighting effect of the vegetables in local positions.
[0015] 2. The soilless vegetable planting device is provided with a spring, and when the pulley pushes the protrusion, the spring will be squeezed by the cross plate. When the pulley moves back and no longer pushes the protrusion, the spring will drive the rack to move back by bouncing the cross plate back, so that the rack can move back quickly and push the gear to rotate, thereby returning the placement box to the initial angle, ensuring multiple uses of the device and being suitable for promotion.
[0016] 3. The soilless vegetable planting device is slidably connected to the slider by setting a limit rod. On the one hand, the limit rod maintains the balance of the horizontal plate during movement, prevents the horizontal plate from being unbalanced and shaking during movement, and ensures the normal displacement of the horizontal plate. On the other hand, the limit rod limits the direction of the horizontal plate, prevents the device from failing due to the misalignment of the horizontal plate, and ensures the normal use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the local structure of the body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The exploded view of the structure after omitting the body and the placement box.
[0020] In the figure: 1, body; 2, placement box; 3, central axis; 4, electric push rod; 5, fixed axis; 6, gear; 7, bump; 8, cross plate; 9, slider; 10, rack; 11, spring; 12, limit rod; 13, pulley; 14, buffer pad; 15, stop block; 16, groove; 17, base; 18, cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a soilless vegetable planting device, comprising a body 1, a cavity 18 opened inside the body 1, two groups of placement boxes 2 rotatably connected inside the cavity 18, and a base 17 fastened to the bottom of the body 1, the left and right sides of the placement box 2 are fastened with a central axis 3, the central axis 3 is rotatably connected inside the body 1, the outer side of the central axis 3 is fastened with a blocking block 15, the blocking block 15 is a circular blocking block, the blocking block 15 is located on the outer side of the body 1, two groups of grooves 16 are opened inside the body 1, the outer side of the central axis 3 is fastened with a gear 6, and the gear 6 is located inside the groove 16, the inside of the groove 16 is slidably connected with two groups of horizontal plates 8, the opposite sides of the two groups of horizontal plates 8 are fastened with protrusions 7, and the side of the horizontal plate 8 away from the protrusion 7 is fastened There is an inherent rack 10, and the rack 10 and the gear 6 are meshed. Two groups of electric push rods 4 are fastened to the rear side of the body 1. The output end of the electric push rod 4 extends into the groove 16 and is fastened to the fixed shaft 5. The outer side of the fixed shaft 5 is movably sleeved with a pulley 13. The protrusion 7 is a semi-elliptical protrusion. The thickness of the protrusion 7 is greater than the thickness of the pulley 13. Through the cooperation between the pulley 13 and the protrusion 7, when the pulley 13 is displaced, the rack 10 will be pushed to move by pushing the protrusion 7, and the movement of the rack 10 will drive the placement box 2 to rotate by pushing the gear 6, so that the placement box 2 drives the vegetables inside it to tilt, so that the vegetables in the placement box 2 are no longer blocked and can be exposed to sufficient light, thereby preventing the uneven and insufficient lighting effect of vegetables in local positions.
[0023] Specifically, in order to make the cross plate 8 move back quickly, two groups of sliders 9 are fastened to the inner wall of the groove 16, and two groups of springs 11 are fastened to the top of the cross plate 8. The top of the spring 11 is fastened to the slider 9. Therefore, by setting the spring 11, when the pulley 13 pushes the protrusion 7, the spring 11 will be squeezed by the cross plate 8, and when the pulley 13 moves back and no longer pushes the protrusion 7, the spring 11 will drive the rack 10 to move back by bouncing the cross plate 8 back, so that the rack 10 can move back quickly and push the gear 6 to rotate, thereby making the placement box 2 return to the initial angle, ensuring multiple uses of the device and being suitable for promotion.
[0024] Specifically, in order to maintain the balance of the cross plate 8, two sets of limit rods 12 are fastened on the top of the cross plate 8, the limit rods 12 are slidably connected to the inside of the slider 9, and the outer side of the limit rods 12 is fastened with a buffer pad 14, and the buffer pad 14 is a silicone buffer pad. Therefore, by setting the limit rods 12 to be slidably connected to the slider 9, on the one hand, the limit rods 12 maintain the balance of the cross plate 8 during movement, prevent the cross plate 8 from being unbalanced and shaking during movement, and ensure the normal displacement of the cross plate 8. On the other hand, the limit rods 12 limit the direction of the cross plate 8, prevent the device from failing due to the misalignment of the cross plate 8, and ensure the normal use of the device.
[0025] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0026] When in use, turn on the electric push rod 4 so that its output end drives the fixed shaft 5 and the pulley 13 to move forward. When the pulley 13 moves forward, it will push the protrusion 7 to move. The movement of the protrusion 7 will drive the rack 10 to move through the cross plate 8 and push the gear 6 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 6 will drive the placement box 2 to rotate through the central axis 3, so that the placement box 2 drives the vegetables inside it to tilt, so that the vegetables in the placement box 2 are no longer blocked and can receive sufficient light.
[0027] To sum up, the soilless vegetable planting device, through the cooperation between the pulley 13 and the protrusion 7, will push the rack 10 to move by pushing the protrusion 7 when the pulley 13 is displaced, and the movement of the rack 10 will drive the placement box 2 to rotate by pushing the gear 6, so that the placement box 2 drives the vegetables inside it to tilt, so that the vegetables in the placement box 2 are no longer blocked and can receive sufficient light, thereby preventing the occurrence of uneven and insufficient lighting effects on vegetables in local positions.
[0028] The soilless vegetable planting device is provided with a spring 11, and when the pulley 13 pushes the protrusion 7, the spring 11 will be squeezed by the cross plate 8. When the pulley 13 moves back and no longer pushes the protrusion 7, the spring 11 will drive the rack 10 to move back by bouncing the cross plate 8 back, so that the rack 10 can move back quickly and push the gear 6 to rotate, thereby allowing the placement box 2 to return to the initial angle, thereby ensuring multiple uses of the device and being suitable for promotion.
[0029] The soilless vegetable planting device is slidably connected to the slider 9 by setting a limit rod 12. On the one hand, the limit rod 12 maintains the balance of the cross plate 8 during movement, prevents the cross plate 8 from being unbalanced and shaking during movement, and ensures the normal displacement of the cross plate 8. On the other hand, the limit rod 12 limits the direction of the cross plate 8, prevents the device from failing due to the misalignment of the cross plate 8, and ensures the normal use of the device.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soilless vegetable planting device, comprising a body (1), a cavity (18) provided inside the body (1), two sets of placement boxes (2) rotatably connected inside the cavity (18), and a base (17) fastened to the bottom of the body (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the placement box (2) are fastened with a central shaft (3), and the central shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body (1). Two groups of grooves (16) are opened inside the machine body (1). The outer side of the central shaft (3) is fastened with a gear (6), and the gear (6) is located inside the groove (16). Two groups of cross plates (8) are slidably connected inside the groove (16). The opposite sides of the two groups of cross plates (8) are fastened with a protrusion (7). The side of the cross plate (8) away from the protrusion (7) is fastened with a rack (10), and the rack (10) and the gear (6) are meshed. Two groups of electric push rods (4) are fastened to the rear side of the machine body (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (4) extends into the groove (16) and is fastened to the fixed shaft (5). The outer side of the fixed shaft (5) is movably sleeved with a pulley (13).
2. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of slide blocks (9) are fastened to the inner wall of the groove (16), two groups of springs (11) are fastened to the top of the transverse plate (8), and the top ends of the springs (11) are fastened to the slide blocks (9).
3. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting rods (12) are fastened to the top of the transverse plate (8), and the limiting rods (12) are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block (9).
4. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer pad (14) is fastened to the outer side of the limiting rod (12), and the buffer pad (14) is a silica gel buffer pad.
5. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking block (15) is fastened to the outside of the central shaft (3); the blocking block (15) is a circular blocking block and is located on the outside of the machine body (1).
6. The soilless vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex block (7) is a semi-elliptical convex block, and the thickness of the convex block (7) is greater than the thickness of the pulley (13).