Low-temperature fine wall breaking device for traditional Chinese medicine cells

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine cell low-temperature fine wall breaking device which comprises a wall breaking device base, a wall breaking bin is movably installed on the wall breaking device base, an upper cover is movably installed on the wall breaking bin, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the wall breaking bin, and a blade shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of an output shaft of the motor in a sleeved mode. According to the low-temperature fine wall breaking device for the traditional Chinese medicine cells, when the low-temperature fine wall breaking device is used, traditional Chinese medicine powder in the wall breaking bin can completely fall into the annular collecting box, and meanwhile, when the blade shaft rotates, not only can crushed powder in the wall breaking bin be crushed into coarse traditional Chinese medicine particles which are not completely crushed and screened in the wall breaking bin, but also the coarse traditional Chinese medicine particles are crushed into fine powder; through operation of the structure, the traditional Chinese medicine can be smashed, screened and filtered at a time when wall breaking and smashing are carried out on the traditional Chinese medicine, and the problem that in a traditional mode, all the traditional Chinese medicine can be completely smashed to the specified thickness degree only by repeatedly smashing, filtering and screening is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a low-temperature fine wall breaking device for traditional Chinese medicine cells. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a substance used to prevent, treat, and diagnose diseases and has rehabilitation and health-care effects. It is mainly derived from natural medicines and their processed products, including botanicals, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological products. Traditional Chinese medicine is mostly botanical. During processing, the crushing of Chinese medicinal materials is an important step in the production process. Before the crushing process, the raw materials of Chinese medicine are usually screened, and then the screened raw materials are put into the crushing device for crushing, so as to facilitate subsequent processing. In the production of Chinese herbal medicines, it is necessary to improve the absorption and utilization rate of drugs. The crushing technology of Chinese herbal medicines is very important. The smaller the particle size, the higher the absorption and utilization rate.

[0003] Most of the existing low-temperature wall-breaking devices for traditional Chinese medicine do not have the function of filtering and screening. It usually takes multiple repetitions of crushing and filtering and screening to completely crush all the traditional Chinese medicine to a specified coarseness and fineness. This is not only inefficient, but also time-consuming, labor-intensive and very inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a low-temperature fine wall breaking device for traditional Chinese medicine cells, which has the advantages of easy filtering and screening, and solves the problem that the traditional method requires repeated breaking and filtering and screening to completely crush all the traditional Chinese medicines to a specified coarseness and fineness.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of facilitating filtering and screening, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a low-temperature fine wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine cells, comprising a wall-breaking device base, a wall-breaking bin movably mounted on the wall-breaking device base, an upper cover movably mounted on the wall-breaking bin, and a motor fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the wall-breaking bin;

[0008] Wherein, a blade shaft is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor, and the upper end of the blade shaft is rotatably connected to the wall breaking bin;

[0009] Among them, the outer surface fixed sleeve of the blade shaft is provided with two blades, and a screening and collecting device is arranged in the wall breaking bin.

[0010] Preferably, the screening and collecting device includes an annular collecting box, which is arranged on the bottom wall of the wall breaking bin, and the inner wall of the base of the wall breaking device is provided with a boss, the annular collecting box is located below the boss, and a movable sieve plate is movably mounted on the boss, and the outer surface of the movable sieve plate is conical.

[0011] Preferably, the movable screen plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the blade shaft, and the outer surface of the movable screen plate is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped screen mesh areas, and a plurality of screen holes are evenly opened within the range of the fan-shaped screen mesh area.

[0012] Preferably, the movable screen plate is rotatably connected with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped grooves corresponding to the fan-shaped screen mesh area, and the baffle plate and the lower surface of the movable screen plate are fitted with movable grooves on the outer surface of the wall breaking bin.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular collecting box, a movable groove is extended from the discharge port, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle plate, the rotating handle extends from the movable groove, and the rotating handle is slidably connected to the top wall of the movable groove.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a low-temperature fine cell wall breaking device for traditional Chinese medicine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. When using the low-temperature fine wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine cells, the upper cover is opened manually, and the Chinese medicine that needs to be finely broken is poured into the wall-breaking bin. At this time, the motor is started, and the motor will drive the blade to rotate to break the Chinese medicine in the wall-breaking bin. After the Chinese medicine is broken, the rotation of the motor is stopped, and then the handle is turned manually. At this time, the fan-shaped groove on the shielding plate will begin to overlap with the fan-shaped screen hole area. At this time, a part of the Chinese medicine powder in the wall-breaking bin will pass through the fan-shaped groove from the fan-shaped screen hole area and fall into the annular collection box. Then, the motor is started, and the blade shaft continues to rotate. When it rotates, a certain degree of vibration will be generated, and this vibration will be transmitted to the fan-shaped screen mesh area, so that the Chinese medicine powder in the wall breaking bin can completely fall into the annular collection box. At the same time, when the blade shaft rotates, it will not only break the broken powder in the wall breaking bin, but also further break the coarser Chinese medicine particles that have not been completely broken and screened in the wall breaking bin. Through the operation of the above structure, the Chinese medicine can be broken, screened and filtered at one time when it is broken, avoiding the problem of repeated breaking and filtering and screening in the traditional way to completely crush all the Chinese medicine to the specified coarseness.

[0017] 2. The Chinese medicine cell low-temperature fine wall-breaking device has a conical outer surface of the movable sieve plate, which can enable the Chinese medicine powder in the wall-breaking bin to roll down from the highest point of the movable sieve plate during wall-breaking and crushing. In the process of rolling, it will be more easily screened by the movable sieve plate, thereby improving the screening and filtration efficiency to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base of the wall breaking device; 2. wall breaking bin; 3. upper cover; 4. motor; 5. blade shaft; 6. blade; 7. annular collecting box; 8. boss; 9. movable screen plate; 10. fan-shaped screen mesh area; 11. baffle plate; 12. rotating handle; 13. movable groove; 14. discharge port; 15. fan-shaped groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a new technical solution: a low-temperature fine wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine cells, comprising a wall-breaking device base 1, a wall-breaking bin 2 is movably mounted on the wall-breaking device base 1, an upper cover 3 is movably mounted on the wall-breaking bin 2, and a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the wall-breaking bin 2;

[0024] Furthermore, a blade shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 4, and the upper end of the blade shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the wall breaking bin 2;

[0025] Furthermore, two blades 6 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the blade shaft 5 , and a screening and collecting device is provided in the wall breaking bin 2 .

[0026] Furthermore, the screening and collecting device includes an annular collecting box 7, which is arranged on the bottom wall of the wall breaking bin 2. A boss 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the wall breaking device base 1. The annular collecting box 7 is located below the boss 8. A movable sieve plate 9 is movably mounted on the boss 8, and the outer surface of the movable sieve plate 9 is conical.

[0027] Furthermore, the movable screen plate 9 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the blade shaft 5 , and the outer surface of the movable screen plate 9 is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped screen mesh areas 10 , and a plurality of screen holes are evenly opened within the range of the fan-shaped screen mesh area 10 .

[0028] Furthermore, a baffle plate 11 is rotatably connected to the movable screen plate 9, and a plurality of fan-shaped grooves 15 corresponding to the fan-shaped screen mesh area 10 are provided on the baffle plate 11. A movable groove 13 is provided on the outer surface of the wall breaking bin 2 which is in contact with the lower surface of the baffle plate 11 and the movable screen plate 9.

[0029] Furthermore, a discharge port 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular collecting box 7, and a movable groove 13 is extended from the discharge port 14. A rotating handle 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle plate 11, and the rotating handle 12 extends from the movable groove 13. The rotating handle 12 is slidably connected to the top wall of the movable groove 13.

[0030] Furthermore, when in use, the upper cover 3 is opened manually, and the Chinese medicine that needs to be broken and finely crushed is poured into the wall-breaking bin 2. At this time, the motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 will drive the blade 6 to rotate through the blade shaft 5. The rotating blade 6 will break the Chinese medicine in the wall-breaking bin 2. After the Chinese medicine is broken, the rotation of the motor 4 is stopped, and then the handle 12 is manually turned to drive the baffle plate 11 to rotate with the axis of the movable screen plate 9 as the center of the circle. When the baffle plate 11 rotates, the fan-shaped groove 15 on the baffle plate 11 will begin to overlap with the fan-shaped sieve mesh area 10. At this time, a part of the Chinese medicine powder in the wall-breaking bin 2 will pass through the fan-shaped sieve mesh area 10 and fall into the annular The collecting box 7 is then started by starting the motor 4, and the blade shaft 5 continues to rotate. During the rotation, a certain degree of vibration will be generated, and this vibration will be transmitted to the fan-shaped screen mesh area 10, so that the Chinese medicine powder in the wall-breaking bin 2 can completely fall into the annular collecting box 7. At the same time, when the blade shaft 5 rotates, not only the broken powder in the wall-breaking bin 2 will be further broken, but also the coarser Chinese medicine particles in the wall-breaking bin 2 that have not been completely broken and screened will be further broken. Through the operation of the above structure, the Chinese medicine can be broken, screened and filtered at one time when it is broken, avoiding the problem of repeated breaking and filtering and screening in the traditional way to completely crush all the Chinese medicine to a specified coarseness.

[0031] Furthermore, by setting the outer surface of the movable sieve plate 9 to be conical, the Chinese medicine powder in the wall-breaking bin 2 can roll down from the highest point of the movable sieve plate 9 during the wall-breaking and crushing process. During the rolling process, it can be more easily screened by the movable sieve plate 9, thereby improving the efficiency of screening and filtration to a certain extent.

[0032] Working principle: when in use, open the upper cover 3 manually, pour the Chinese medicine that needs to be broken and finely crushed into the wall-breaking bin 2, then start the motor 4, the motor 4 will drive the blade 6 to rotate through the blade shaft 5, the rotating blade 6 will break the Chinese medicine in the wall-breaking bin 2, after the Chinese medicine is broken, stop the rotation of the motor 4, and then manually turn the handle 12 to drive the baffle plate 11 to rotate with the axis of the movable screen plate 9 as the center of the circle, when the baffle plate 11 rotates, the fan-shaped groove 15 on the baffle plate 11 will begin to overlap with the fan-shaped screen mesh area 10, at this time, part of the Chinese medicine powder in the wall-breaking bin 2 will pass through the fan-shaped screen mesh area 10, and fall into the annular The collecting box 7 is then started by starting the motor 4, and the blade shaft 5 continues to rotate. During the rotation, a certain degree of vibration will be generated, and this vibration will be transmitted to the fan-shaped screen mesh area 10, so that the Chinese medicine powder in the wall-breaking bin 2 can completely fall into the annular collecting box 7. At the same time, when the blade shaft 5 rotates, not only the broken powder in the wall-breaking bin 2 will be further broken, but also the coarser Chinese medicine particles in the wall-breaking bin 2 that have not been completely broken and screened will be further broken. Through the operation of the above structure, the Chinese medicine can be broken, screened and filtered at one time when it is broken, avoiding the problem of repeated breaking and filtering and screening in the traditional way to completely crush all the Chinese medicine to a specified coarseness.

[0033] Furthermore, by setting the outer surface of the movable sieve plate 9 to be conical, the Chinese medicine powder in the wall-breaking bin 2 can roll down from the highest point of the movable sieve plate 9 during the wall-breaking and crushing process. During the rolling process, it can be more easily screened by the movable sieve plate 9, thereby improving the efficiency of screening and filtration to a certain extent.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A low-temperature fine cell wall breaking device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a cell wall breaking device base (1), characterized in that: A wall breaking bin (2) is movably mounted on the base (1) of the wall breaking device, an upper cover (3) is movably mounted on the wall breaking bin (2), and a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the wall breaking bin (2); Wherein, a blade shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (4), and the upper end of the blade shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the wall breaking bin (2); The outer surface of the blade shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with two blades (6), and a screening and collecting device is provided in the wall breaking bin (2).

2. A device for fine cell wall breaking of traditional Chinese medicine at low temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening and collecting device comprises an annular collecting box (7), which is arranged on the bottom wall of the wall-breaking bin (2); a boss (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the wall-breaking device base (1); the annular collecting box (7) is located below the boss (8); a movable sieve plate (9) is movably mounted on the boss (8); and the outer surface of the movable sieve plate (9) is conical.

3. A device for fine cell wall breaking of traditional Chinese medicine at low temperature according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable screen plate (9) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the blade shaft (5), and the outer surface of the movable screen plate (9) is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped screen mesh areas (10), and a plurality of screen holes are evenly arranged within the range of the fan-shaped screen mesh area (10).

4. The low-temperature fine cell wall breaking device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable sieve plate (9) is rotatably connected to a shielding plate (11), the shielding plate (11) is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped grooves (15) corresponding to the fan-shaped sieve mesh area (10), and the shielding plate (11) and the lower surface of the movable sieve plate (9) are in contact with each other, and the outer surface of the wall breaking bin (2) is provided with a movable groove (13).

5. The low-temperature fine cell wall breaking device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the annular collecting box (7) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (14), and the discharge port (14) extends out of a movable groove (13). The lower surface of the shielding plate (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (12), and the rotating handle (12) extends out of the movable groove (13). The rotating handle (12) is slidably connected to the top wall of the movable groove (13).

Images