Spraying device for restraining distribution of ceramic-based paint on water cooling wall of boiler

By designing a ceramic-based coating spraying device that restricts the water-cooled wall of the boiler, using fixed components, spraying components and rotary positioning components, the problem of difficult to ensure the quality of manual spraying and safety hazards is solved, and uniform spraying and rapid curing of ceramic-based coatings is achieved, improving the Work efficiency and production efficiency.

CN222287659UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03JIANGSU LANGNAIDE REFRACTORY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420527039.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, water-cooled wall ceramic-based coatings mostly rely on manual labor, making it difficult to ensure the quality of the spray, and there are safety risks of high-altitude operations.

Method used

A spraying device that restricts the distribution of ceramic-based coatings on the water-cooled wall of the boiler is designed, including fixed components, spraying components and rotary positioning components. The use of components such as mobile motors, rotary motors and drying lamps to achieve uniform spraying and rapid ceramic-based coatings. Curing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and thickness consistency of ceramic-based coatings, reduces safety risks of manual operation, and improves work efficiency and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying device for restraining distribution of ceramic-based paint on a water cooling wall of a boiler. The spraying device comprises a fixing assembly, a spraying assembly and a rotary positioning assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a base and a box body arranged on the base; the spraying assembly comprises a feed liquid tank arranged in the box body, a sliding block clamped on the base, a moving motor arranged on the sliding block, a mounting seat clamped on the sliding block and a sprayer arranged on the mounting seat; the rotary positioning assembly comprises an adjusting plate clamped to the upper end of the box body, a lifting seat clamped to the adjusting plate, a rotary motor arranged on the lifting seat, a follow-up rotary disc arranged on the base and a supporting component arranged on the follow-up rotary disc and connected with the rotary motor. The spraying device is reasonable in structural design, the spraying uniformity of ceramic-based paint on the boiler water-cooled wall tube is improved, and therefore the using effect of the boiler water-cooled wall tube is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to a spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coatings on a boiler water-cooled wall. Background Art

[0002] The water-cooled wall is the main heat receiving part of the boiler. It is composed of several rows of steel pipes arranged or surrounded. The inside of it is flowing water or steam, and the outside receives the heat of the flame in the boiler furnace. It mainly absorbs the radiation heat of the high-temperature combustion products in the furnace, and the working fluid moves upward in it and evaporates due to heat. Since the flame temperature in the furnace is very high and the intensity of heat radiation is very high, it is necessary to spray a ceramic coating on the water-cooled wall to ensure that the water-cooled wall will not burn through during the operation of the boiler.

[0003] In the prior art, the spraying of ceramic-based coatings on water-cooled walls is mostly done manually, and the spraying quality is difficult to ensure, which affects the later use effect of the water-cooled walls. Moreover, the manual spraying process requires high-altitude operations, which poses certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coating on the water-cooled wall of a boiler.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coatings on the water-cooled wall of a boiler, comprising a fixed component and a spraying component and a rotating positioning component respectively arranged on the fixed component; the fixed component comprises a base and a box body arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the base and having an upper end opening, and a box cover is movably hinged on the side wall of the box body;

[0006] The spraying assembly includes a liquid tank arranged inside the box body, a sliding block slidably connected to the base, a moving motor arranged on the sliding block, a mounting seat slidably connected to the sliding block through a guide rod, and a mounting seat arranged on a side of the mounting seat away from the liquid tank and connected to the liquid tank through a guide tube; an operating rod connected to the sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the base; a moving screw threadedly connected to the mounting seat is arranged on the output shaft of the moving motor;

[0007] The rotary positioning assembly is slidably engaged with an adjustment plate at an opening at the upper end of the box body, a lifting seat is slidably engaged with an end of the adjustment plate away from the box body, a rotary motor is arranged on the lifting seat, a follower turntable is arranged on the base, and a supporting member is arranged on the follower turntable and connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor.

[0008] Furthermore, two supporting members are provided, and the two supporting members are respectively connected to the follow-up turntable and the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the supporting members include a hollow disk, two pressure plates respectively movably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the hollow disk, and a number of push rods equidistantly distributed around the pressure plate; a return spring is provided between the two pressure plates, and each push rod is respectively movably hinged with the pressure plate, and the upper and lower positions of each push rod between the two pressure plates correspond to each other, and are respectively movably hinged; a through groove is provided on the side wall of the hollow disk and at a position corresponding to the hinge point of each push rod; a linkage rod is movably inserted between the two hollow disks;

[0009] When in use, as the lifting seat moves, the two hollow disks approach each other, and the linkage rod is inserted into the two hollow disks, and pushes the two pressure plates inside the same hollow disk to approach each other, and finally makes the top rod hinged to the pressure plate extend out of the groove and clamped on the inner wall of the water-cooled wall tube to fix the water-cooled wall tube to be sprayed.

[0010] Furthermore, the hinge point of each push rod is rotatably connected with an elastic roller;

[0011] Note: By providing an elastic roller, the push rod can be prevented from scratching the inner wall of the water-cooled wall tube.

[0012] Furthermore, a clamping sleeve is provided on the adjustment plate, and the lifting seat is slidably engaged with the clamping sleeve, and a first electric rod connected to the lifting seat is provided inside the clamping sleeve; a second electric rod connected to the adjustment plate is provided at the opening at the upper end of the box body to control the movement of the lifting seat inside the clamping sleeve, and the second electric rod is used to push the adjustment plate to move at the upper end of the box body, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of using the device.

[0013] Furthermore, baffles are rotatably clamped on the mounting seat and located on both sides of the sprayer;

[0014] Note: By adjusting the rotation angle of the baffle on the mounting base, the spraying angle of the sprayer can be adjusted conveniently.

[0015] Furthermore, a drying lamp is provided on the base;

[0016] Description: By setting up a drying lamp, the ceramic-based coating sprayed on the water-cooled wall tube can be quickly solidified and shaped, which is convenient for the transfer of the water-cooled wall after spraying, and is also beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the device.

[0017] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0018] When in use, the water-cooled wall tube to be sprayed is hoisted onto the follow-up turntable, and the supporting member on the follow-up turntable is located at the bottom of the water-cooled wall tube hanger; then the adjusting plate is slid on the box body so that the lifting seat is located directly above the water-cooled wall tube; the position of the lifting seat on the adjusting plate is adjusted so that the supporting member connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor extends into the interior of the water-cooled wall tube hanger, and the supporting member is used to achieve relative fixation of the rotating motor and the water-cooled wall tube, and the rotating motor is used to drive the water-cooled wall tube to rotate; the ceramic-based coating inside the liquid tank is sprayed onto the outer wall of the water-cooled wall tube by a sprayer to complete the spraying of the water-cooled wall tube at a certain height, and finally the moving motor is used to drive the moving screw to rotate, so that the mounting seat rises along the guide rod, and drives the sprayer to rise to a certain height, and continues to spray the outer wall of the water-cooled wall tube until the entire outer wall of the water-cooled wall tube is sprayed; during the spraying process, the operating rod is used to adjust the position of the sliding block on the base to adjust the spraying distance of the sprayer.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in the following aspects:

[0020] First, the utility model has a reasonable structural design, and uses a sprayer that can move up and down along a guide rod to spray a ceramic-based coating on a rotating water-cooled wall tube, which can not only improve work efficiency, but also help to improve the spraying uniformity of the ceramic-based coating, and has a promoting effect on improving the use effect of the water-cooled wall tube;

[0021] Second, during the use of the utility model, the distance between the sprayer and the water-cooled wall tube and the spraying angle of the sprayer can be adjusted, so that the distribution of the ceramic-based coating on the water-cooled wall tube can be flexibly adjusted, thereby improving the spraying uniformity and consistency of the spraying thickness of the ceramic-based coating;

[0022] Thirdly, the utility model can quickly solidify and shape the ceramic-based coating sprayed on the water-cooled wall tube by arranging a drying lamp on the base, which is convenient for the transfer of the water-cooled wall and also helps to improve the production efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a longitudinal section view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the baffle and the mounting seat of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adjustment plate and the box body of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support member of the utility model;

[0028] Among them, 1-fixed component, 10-base, 11-box, 110-box cover, 2-spraying component, 20-liquid tank, 21-sliding block, 210-operating rod, 22-moving motor, 220-moving screw, 23-mounting seat, 230-guide rod, 24-sprayer, 25-baffle, 3-rotational positioning component, 30-adjusting plate, 300-card sleeve, 31-lifting seat, 32-rotating motor, 33-follow-up turntable, 34-support member, 340-hollow disk, 3400-through groove, 341-pressure plate, 3410-reset spring, 342-top rod, 343-linkage rod, 344-elastic roller, 35-first electric rod, 36-second electric rod, 4-drying lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1 , 2 A spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coatings on a boiler water-cooled wall is shown, comprising a fixed component 1 and a spraying component 2 and a rotating positioning component 3 respectively arranged on the fixed component 1; the fixed component 1 comprises a base 10 and a box body 11 arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the base 10 and having an upper end opening, and a box cover 110 is movably hinged on the side wall of the box body 11;

[0031] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the spray assembly 2 includes a liquid tank 20 arranged inside the box body 11, a sliding block 21 slidably connected to the base 10, a moving motor 22 arranged on the sliding block 21, a mounting seat 23 slidably connected to the sliding block 21 through a guide rod 230, and a sprayer 24 arranged on the side of the mounting seat 23 away from the liquid tank 20 and connected to the liquid tank 20 through a conduit; an operating rod 210 connected to the sliding block 21 is arranged on the side wall of the base 10; a moving screw 220 threadedly connected to the mounting seat 23 is arranged on the output shaft of the moving motor 22;

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the rotation positioning assembly 3 is slidably engaged with an adjustment plate 30 at the opening at the upper end of the box body 11, a lifting seat 31 is slidably engaged with the end of the adjustment plate 30 away from the box body 11, a rotating motor 32 is arranged on the lifting seat 31, a follower turntable 33 is arranged on the base 10, and a supporting member 34 is arranged on the follower turntable 33 and connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 32; the supporting member 34 is a commercially available product.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:

[0035] like Figure 1 ,5 As shown, two support members 34 are provided, and the two support members 34 are respectively connected to the follow-up turntable 33 and the output shaft of the rotating motor 32. The support member 34 includes a hollow disk 340, two pressure plates 341 respectively movably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the hollow disk 340, and four push rods 342 equidistantly distributed around the pressure plate 341; a return spring 3410 is provided between the two pressure plates 341, and each push rod 342 is respectively movably hinged with the pressure plate 341, and each push rod 342 between the two pressure plates 341 has a one-to-one correspondence in upper and lower positions, and is respectively movably hinged; a through groove 3400 is provided on the side wall of the hollow disk 340 and at a position corresponding to the hinge point of each push rod 342; a linkage rod 343 is movably inserted between the two hollow disks 340; and an elastic roller 344 is rotatably clamped at the hinge point of each push rod 342.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is that:

[0038] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a clamping sleeve 300 is provided on the adjustment plate 30, and the lifting seat 31 is slidably engaged with the clamping sleeve 300. A first electric rod 35 connected to the lifting seat 31 is provided inside the clamping sleeve 300; a second electric rod 36 connected to the adjustment plate 30 is provided at the opening at the upper end of the box body 11.

[0039] Example 4

[0040] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 3 is that:

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, baffles 25 are rotatably clamped on the mounting seat 23 and located on both sides of the sprayer 24.

[0042] Example 5

[0043] This embodiment differs from Embodiment 4 in that:

[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, a drying lamp 4 is arranged on the base 10 .

[0045] It should be noted that the mobile motor 22, the rotating motor 32, the first electric rod 35, the second electric rod 36 and the drying lamp 4 used in the present invention all adopt the existing technology, and are not specifically limited here. The corresponding products can be selected according to actual needs.

Claims

1. A spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coatings on boiler water-cooled walls, characterized in that: It comprises a fixing assembly (1) and a spraying assembly (2) and a rotation positioning assembly (3) respectively arranged on the fixing assembly (1); the fixing assembly (1) comprises a base (10) and a box body (11) arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the base (10) and having an upper end open, and a box cover (110) is movably hinged on the side wall of the box body (11); The spraying assembly (2) comprises a liquid tank (20) arranged inside the box (11), a sliding block (21) slidably engaged with the base (10), a moving motor (22) arranged on the sliding block (21), a mounting seat (23) slidably engaged with the sliding block (21) via a guide rod (230), and a sprayer (24) arranged on a side of the mounting seat (23) away from the liquid tank (20) and connected to the liquid tank (20) via a guide tube; an operating rod (210) connected to the sliding block (21) is arranged on the side wall of the base (10); and a moving screw (220) threadedly connected to the mounting seat (23) is arranged on the output shaft of the moving motor (22); The rotary positioning assembly (3) comprises an adjustment plate (30) slidably engaged with an opening at the upper end of the box body (11), a lifting seat (31) slidably engaged with an end of the adjustment plate (30) away from the box body (11), a rotary motor (32) arranged on the lifting seat (31), a follower turntable (33) arranged on the base (10), and a supporting member (34) arranged on the follower turntable (33) and connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor (32).

2. A spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coating on a boiler water-cooled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting members (34) are provided with two, and the two supporting members (34) are respectively connected to the follow-up rotating disk (33) and the output shaft of the rotating motor (32), and the supporting members (34) include a hollow disk (340), two pressure plates (341) movably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the hollow disk (340), and a plurality of push rods (342) equidistantly distributed around the pressure plate (341); a return spring (3410) is arranged between the two pressure plates (341), and each push rod (342) is movably hinged to the pressure plate (341), and the upper and lower positions of each push rod (342) between the two pressure plates (341) correspond to each other, and are movably hinged respectively; a through groove (3400) is arranged on the side wall of the hollow disk (340) and at a position corresponding to the hinge point of each push rod (342); a linkage rod (343) is movably inserted between the two hollow disks (340).

3. A spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coating on a boiler water-cooled wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hinge point of each push rod (342) is rotatably engaged with an elastic roller (344).

4. A spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coating on a boiler water-cooled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (30) is provided with a clamping sleeve (300), the lifting seat (31) is slidably clamped with the clamping sleeve (300), and a first electric rod (35) connected to the lifting seat (31) is provided inside the clamping sleeve (300); and a second electric rod (36) connected to the adjusting plate (30) is provided at the upper opening of the box body (11).

5. A spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coating on a boiler water-cooled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (25) are rotatably clamped on the mounting seat (23) and located on both sides of the sprayer (24).

6. A spraying device for restricting the distribution of ceramic-based coating on a boiler water-cooled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying lamp (4) is arranged on the base (10).