Efficient environmental pollution treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pollution treatment, and discloses an efficient environmental pollution treatment device which comprises a pretreatment barrel and a treatment box, the pretreatment barrel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box, a plurality of supporting legs are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the treatment box, and a pretreatment cavity is formed in the pretreatment barrel; a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pretreatment cavity, a pretreatment assembly is arranged on the fixing plate, and a screening layer is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pretreatment cavity. According to the soil treatment device, the uniform stirring motor drives the uniform stirring shaft to rotate, and the uniform stirring blades on the uniform stirring shaft rotate along with the uniform stirring shaft, so that soil in the treatment cavity is uniformly stirred, the soil is sprayed more uniformly in the treatment agent spraying process, and the soil treatment efficiency and effect are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pollution treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device. Background Art

[0002] An experimental field refers to a field test site specially set up for the purposes of agricultural scientific research, teaching, new product cultivation, technology demonstration, etc. Soil pollution is one of the common types of environmental pollution in experimental fields. Soil pollution refers to the entry of harmful substances into the soil due to human activities or natural factors, and the amount and speed of such substances exceed the self-purification capacity of the soil, thereby changing the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil.

[0003] The existing method for treating soil pollution in experimental fields is mainly to plow the soil and then uniformly spray the treatment agent for restoration. However, during the direct spraying process, the soil inside the plowed soil block is prone to uneven reaction with the treatment agent, resulting in low treatment effect and efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that when the soil block is directly sprayed with the treatment agent, the soil inside the soil block is prone to uneven reaction with the treatment agent, thereby causing low treatment effect and efficiency.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: an efficient environmental pollution treatment device, comprising a pretreatment cylinder and a treatment box, wherein the pretreatment cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box, and a plurality of supporting legs are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the treatment box, a pretreatment chamber is arranged in the pretreatment cylinder, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pretreatment chamber, a pretreatment assembly is arranged on the fixing plate, and a screening layer is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pretreatment chamber;

[0008] A processing chamber is provided in the processing box, and the processing chamber is communicated with the pre-processing chamber. A stirring assembly is provided in the processing chamber. A spray seat is provided at the upper end of the processing chamber, and a plurality of spray heads are provided on the spray seat. A discharge chamber is provided at the lower end of the processing chamber, and a guide plate is provided between the discharge chamber and the processing chamber. An electric telescopic door is provided at the lower end of the guide plate, and a discharge assembly is provided in the discharge chamber.

[0009] As an improvement, the pretreatment component includes a crushing motor, a rotating shaft and a crushing blade. The crushing motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate and one end is connected to the output end of the crushing motor, and multiple groups of crushing blades are arranged around the rotating shaft.

[0010] As an improvement, the stirring assembly includes a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades. The stirring motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing box, the stirring shaft is located in the processing chamber and one end is connected to the stirring motor, and the stirring blades are arranged around the stirring shaft.

[0011] As an improvement, a water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box, a residual window is provided on the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box at the upper end of the water tank, one end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the other end passes through the treatment box and is connected to the spray seat.

[0012] As an improvement, the discharging assembly includes a discharging cylinder and a push plate. The discharging cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing box. The telescopic end of the discharging cylinder is located in the discharging cavity and is fixedly connected to the push plate. A discharging door is rotatably connected to the processing box corresponding to the discharging cavity.

[0013] 3. Beneficial Effects

[0014] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0015] 1. The crushing motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the crushing blade on the rotating shaft rotates accordingly, thereby crushing the soil blocks falling into the pre-treatment chamber, making the soil blocks smaller in particle size, so that they are screened through the screening layer and fall into the treatment chamber for treatment.

[0016] 2. The stirring motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring blades on the stirring shaft rotate accordingly, thereby stirring the soil in the treatment chamber, so that the soil is sprayed more evenly during the spraying of the treatment agent, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of soil treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of a high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an AA cross-sectional view of a high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device of the utility model.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Pretreatment cylinder; 2. Treatment box; 3. Support legs; 4. Pretreatment chamber; 5. Treatment chamber; 6. Spraying seat; 7. Spraying head; 8. Discharge chamber; 9. Guide plate; 10. Crushing motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Crushing blade; 13. Screening layer; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Mixing motor; 16. Mixing shaft; 17. Mixing blade; 18. Water tank; 19. Residue window; 20. Discharge cylinder; 21. Push plate; 22. Discharge door; 23. Electric telescopic door; 24. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device includes a pretreatment cylinder 1 and a treatment box 2, wherein the pretreatment cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box 2, and a plurality of supporting legs 3 are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the treatment box 2. A pretreatment chamber 4 is provided in the pretreatment cylinder 1, and a fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pretreatment chamber 4, and a pretreatment component is provided on the fixing plate 14, and a screening layer 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pretreatment chamber 4. A treatment chamber 5 is provided in the treatment box 2, and the treatment chamber 5 is communicated with the pretreatment chamber 4, and a stirring component is provided in the treatment chamber 5. A spray seat 6 is provided at the upper end of the treatment chamber 5, and a plurality of spray heads 7 are provided on the spray seat 6. A discharge chamber 8 is provided at the lower end of the treatment chamber 5, and a guide plate 9 is provided between the discharge chamber 8 and the treatment chamber 5, and an electric telescopic door 23 is provided at the lower end of the guide plate 9, and a discharge component is provided in the discharge chamber 8.

[0025] Through the above structure, the support leg 3 supports the entire treatment device. The pretreatment cylinder 1 can first perform a certain pretreatment on the soil to be treated, and then the treatment box 2 performs a specific treatment on the soil. The specific structure of each component is as follows:

[0026] Combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the pretreatment component includes a crushing motor 10, a rotating shaft 11 and a crushing blade 12. The crushing motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 14, the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 14 and one end is connected to the output end of the crushing motor 10, and a plurality of crushing blades 12 are arranged around the rotating shaft 11.

[0027] Through the above structure, the crushing motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the crushing blade 12 on the rotating shaft 11 rotates accordingly, thereby crushing the soil blocks falling into the pretreatment chamber 4, making the particle size of the soil blocks smaller, so that they are screened by the screening layer 13 and fall into the treatment chamber 5 for treatment.

[0028] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the stirring assembly includes a stirring motor 15, a stirring shaft 16 and a stirring blade 17. The stirring motor 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing box 2. The stirring shaft 16 is located in the processing chamber 5 and one end is connected to the stirring motor 15. The stirring blade 17 is surrounded by the stirring shaft 16.

[0029] Through the above structure, the stirring motor 15 drives the stirring shaft 16 to rotate, and the stirring blades 17 on the stirring shaft 16 rotate accordingly, thereby stirring the soil in the treatment chamber 5, so that the soil is sprayed more evenly during the spraying of the treatment agent, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of soil treatment.

[0030] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the discharging assembly includes a discharging cylinder 20 and a push plate 21. The discharging cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing box 2. The telescopic end of the discharging cylinder 20 is located in the discharging cavity 8 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 21. A discharging door 22 is rotatably connected to the processing box 2 at a position corresponding to the discharging cavity 8.

[0031] Through the above structure, the discharge cylinder 20 drives the push plate 21 to move so as to push out the processed soil that falls into the discharge cavity 8.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] Based on Example 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A water tank 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box 2, and a residual window 19 is provided on the water tank 18. A water pump 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box 2 at the upper end of the water tank 18. One end of the water pump 24 is communicated with the water tank 18, and the other end passes through the treatment box 2 and is connected to the spray seat 6.

[0034] Through the above structure of the second embodiment, when the soil in the discharge chamber 8 is treated, the water pump 24 extracts the treatment agent in the water tank 18 through the water pipe connected to the input end, and sends the treatment agent into the spray seat 6 in the treatment chamber 5 through the water pipe at the output end, and finally sprays the soil through the spray head 7 on the spray seat 6.

[0035] The specific usage is as follows:

[0036] First, pour the soil to be treated into the pretreatment chamber 4 in the pretreatment barrel 1, start the crushing motor 10 on the fixed plate 14 in the pretreatment barrel 1, and the crushing motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the crushing blade 12 on the rotating shaft 11 rotates accordingly, so as to crush the soil blocks falling into the pretreatment chamber 4, so that the particle size of the soil blocks becomes smaller, so that the soil blocks are screened by the screening layer 13 and fall into the treatment chamber 5 for treatment. When the pretreated soil falls into the treatment chamber 5, start the mixing motor 15 on the right side of the treatment box 2, and the mixing motor 15 The stirring shaft 16 is driven to rotate, and the stirring blades 17 on the stirring shaft 16 rotate accordingly, so as to stir the soil in the treatment chamber 5. At the same time, the water pump 24 draws the treatment agent in the water tank 18 through the water pipe connected to the input end, and sends the treatment agent into the spray seat 6 in the treatment chamber 5 through the water pipe at the output end. Finally, the soil is sprayed through the spray head 7 on the spray seat 6. The soil in the entire treatment chamber 5 is stirred and sprayed at the same time, so that the soil is sprayed more evenly during the spraying of the treatment agent, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of soil treatment.

[0037] After the processing is completed, the electric telescopic door 23 at the lower end of the guide plate 9 is opened, and the soil falls into the discharge cavity 8. The discharge cylinder 20 drives the push plate 21 to move so as to push out the processed soil that has fallen into the discharge cavity 8.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0040] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A highly efficient environmental pollution treatment device, comprising a pretreatment cylinder (1) and a treatment box (2), wherein the pretreatment cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box (2), and the lower end of the treatment box (2) is symmetrically connected to a plurality of supporting legs (3), characterized in that: The pretreatment cylinder (1) is provided with a pretreatment chamber (4), the upper end of the pretreatment chamber (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (14), the fixing plate (14) is provided with a pretreatment component, and the lower end of the pretreatment chamber (4) is fixedly connected to a screening layer (13); The processing box (2) is provided with a processing chamber (5), the processing chamber (5) is communicated with the pre-processing chamber (4), the processing chamber (5) is provided with a stirring assembly, the upper end of the processing chamber (5) is provided with a spray seat (6), the spray seat (6) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (7), the lower end of the processing chamber (5) is provided with a discharge chamber (8), a guide plate (9) is provided between the discharge chamber (8) and the processing chamber (5), the lower end of the guide plate (9) is provided with an electric telescopic door (23), and the discharge chamber (8) is provided with a discharge assembly.

2. The high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pretreatment component comprises a crushing motor (10), a rotating shaft (11) and a crushing blade (12); the crushing motor (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a fixed plate (14); the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (14) and one end is connected to the output end of the crushing motor (10); and a plurality of groups of crushing blades (12) are arranged around the rotating shaft (11).

3. The high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor (15), a stirring shaft (16) and a stirring blade (17); the stirring motor (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing box (2); the stirring shaft (16) is located in the processing chamber (5) and one end is connected to the stirring motor (15); and the stirring blade (17) is arranged around the stirring shaft (16).

4. The high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left side of the treatment box (2) is fixedly connected to a water tank (18), and a residual window (19) is provided on the water tank (18). The left side of the treatment box (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (24) located at the upper end of the water tank (18), and one end of the water pump (24) is in communication with the water tank (18), and the other end passes through the treatment box (2) and is connected to the spray seat (6).

5. The high-efficiency environmental pollution treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises a discharging cylinder (20) and a push plate (21); the discharging cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing box (2); the telescopic end of the discharging cylinder (20) is located in the discharging cavity (8) and is fixedly connected to the push plate (21); and a discharging door (22) is rotatably connected to a position of the processing box (2) corresponding to the discharging cavity (8).

Images