Quick change device for crystallizer nozzle
By designing the quick change device of the crystallizer water port, using the support frame, connecting components and quick docking mechanism, the rapid switching between the water port and the crystallizer is achieved, solving the cumbersome installation process in the existing technology, improving efficiency and reducing safety risks .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421124932.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The installation process of the existing crystallizer water port is complicated, and it requires manual lifting of the water port to connect to the crystallizer and tightening it with screws and pins. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the operation is complicated during the installation process.
A quick change device for the water port of the crystallizer is designed, using a support frame, connecting components and a quick docking mechanism. The fast switching between the water port and the crystallizer is achieved by plugging and unplugging the sealed quick connection female head and the sealed quick connection male head, avoiding the use of traditional The bolt and pin structure, combined with flexible joints and guide mechanism, ensures the sealing and accuracy of the connection.
The installation process is simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, the manpower and material consumption is reduced, and the overflowing water is collected through the water connection tray is prevented from accumulation of water, keep the equipment dry, and the risk of safety accidents is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222288791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crystallizers, in particular to a quick-changing device for a crystallizer water inlet. Background Art
[0002] The crystallizer is a continuous steel casting equipment that receives the molten steel injected from the intermediate tank and solidifies it into a solid shell according to the specified cross-sectional shape. In some cases, the crystallizer needs to be installed with a nozzle. Installing a nozzle can effectively prevent the oxidation and splashing of the molten steel, avoid the crystallizer protective slag from being drawn into the molten steel, improve the flow state and heat flow distribution of the injection in the crystallizer, and promote the uniform growth of the shell in the crystallizer. When installing the existing nozzle of the crystallizer, it is necessary to manually lift the nozzle and connect it to the crystallizer, and it is necessary to tighten the screws and drive in the pins to fix the crystallizer and the nozzle. The installation process is relatively cumbersome, and it is time-consuming and laborious to perform the centering operation during the installation process. To this end, we propose a quick-change device for the nozzle of the crystallizer. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet, comprising a support frame, a side wall of the support frame is provided with an assembly groove, a connecting component is clamped in the assembly groove, a guide mechanism clamped with the connecting component is installed on the top of the support frame, and the top of the connecting component is fixedly connected to a quick docking mechanism;
[0005] The quick docking mechanism comprises a sealed quick-connect female head, which is connected to the top of the connection assembly, a sealed quick-connect male head is inserted into the sealed quick-connect female head, and a sealing ring is embedded and installed in the sealed quick-connect female head.
[0006] Preferably, the number of the sealing rings is at least two groups, and the two groups of sealing rings are evenly distributed in the sealing quick-connect female head from top to bottom.
[0007] Preferably, the side walls of the sealed quick-connect male connector are symmetrically fixedly connected with guide ears on the left and right sides.
[0008] Preferably, the connection assembly includes a first connection pipe, a second connection pipe and a flexible joint, and the first connection pipe, the second connection pipe and the flexible joint are connected and fixed in sequence from top to bottom through connection flanges.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a water receiving tray, the center of the water receiving tray is fixedly connected to a sealing quick-connect female connector, and the bottom of the water receiving tray is fixedly connected to a drain pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a guide frame, a side wall of the guide frame is provided with an open groove, and fixing bolts are fixedly assembled between the guide frame and the support frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: a quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet, which adopts a connection component and a quick docking mechanism in combination, and realizes rapid switching between the water inlet and the crystallizer by plugging and pulling out a sealed quick-connect male head in a sealed quick-connect female head. Traditional fixing structures such as bolts and pins are no longer required, which simplifies the installation process and improves installation efficiency. At the same time, a water collecting tray is provided, and a small amount of overflowed water can be collected through the water collecting tray during the process of plugging and pulling out the sealed quick-connect male head, which can prevent water accumulated in the pipeline from flowing into the pit, keep the pit dry, and facilitate cleaning, which can reduce the occurrence of safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. assembly groove; 3. connection assembly; 31. first connection pipe; 32. second connection pipe; 33. flexible joint; 4. guide mechanism; 41. guide frame; 42. open groove; 43. fixing bolt; 5. quick docking mechanism; 51. sealed quick-connect male head; 52. sealed quick-connect female head; 53. sealing ring; 54. guide hanging ear; 6. water tray; 7. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0016] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet, comprising a support frame 1, a side wall of the support frame 1 is provided with an assembly groove 2, a connecting component 3 is clamped in the assembly groove 2, and a guide mechanism 4 for limiting the position of the connecting component 3 is fixedly assembled on the top of the support frame 1, and a quick docking mechanism 5 is fixedly assembled on the top of the connecting component 3. The quick docking mechanism 5 is provided to achieve rapid switching between the water inlet and the crystallizer, and the use of bolts, pins and other structures is avoided during installation, which saves time and effort, and saves manpower and material resources.
[0017] like Figure 1As shown in the figure, the quick docking mechanism 5 includes a sealing quick-connect male head 51, the bottom of the sealing quick-connect male head 51 is inserted into the sealing quick-connect female head 52, the sealing quick-connect female head 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the connection component 3, and the inner cavity of the sealing quick-connect female head 52 is embedded with a sealing ring 53. The number of the sealing rings 53 is at least two groups, and the two groups of sealing rings 53 are arranged from top to bottom. The sealing rings 53 are arranged to improve the sealing performance of the sealing quick-connect male head 51 and the sealing quick-connect female head 52 after docking;
[0018] Guide ears 54 are welded and fixed to the left and right side walls of the sealing quick-connect male head 51. The guide ears 54 are provided to reduce the difficulty of docking the sealing quick-connect male head 51 and the sealing quick-connect female head 52, and improve the centering speed when the sealing quick-connect male head 51 and the sealing quick-connect female head 52 are plugged in.
[0019] The connection assembly 3 includes a first connection pipe 31, a second connection pipe 32 and a flexible joint 33. The first connection pipe 31, the second connection pipe 32 and the flexible joint 33 are respectively connected by connection flanges. The top of the first connection pipe 31 is connected and fixed to the sealing quick-connect female head 52. The connection between the first connection pipe 31 and the second connection pipe 32 is clamped in the assembly groove 2. In the process of plugging and pulling out the sealing quick-connect male head 51, the position of the first connection pipe 31 and the second connection pipe 32 can be limited by the guide mechanism 4, so as to improve the accuracy of the connection position between the first connection pipe 31, the second connection pipe 32 and the support frame 1, and the first connection pipe 31 and the second connection pipe 32 are limited and buffered. The flexible joint 33 is used to connect with the inlet and outlet water pipes on site. When the sealing quick-connect male head 51 is connected to the crystallizer, and the flexible joint 33 is connected to the inlet and outlet water pipes on site, a loop can be formed;
[0020] A water receiving tray 6 is welded and fixed on the top of the first connecting pipe 31, and a drain pipe 7 connected to the interior of the water receiving tray 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray 6. The sealing quick-connect female connector 52 is fixedly connected to the center of the water receiving tray 6 and is connected to the first connecting pipe 31. The water receiving tray 6 is provided to collect a small amount of water that overflows during the plugging and unplugging of the sealing quick-connect male connector 51, and the water is discharged to the outside.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the guide mechanism 4 includes a guide frame 41, and the side wall of the guide frame 41 is provided with an open groove 42 that is compatible with the size of the assembly groove 2, and the open groove 42 is used for the passage of the first connecting pipe 31. The interior of the guide frame 41 is hollow, and the hollow guide frame 41 is provided so that it has sufficient adjustment space inside, so that when the sealing quick-connect male head 51 is plugged in and out, the connection between the first connecting pipe 31 and the second connecting pipe 32 is limited and guided, so that the connection can be moved in a small range within the guide frame 41, which plays a role in limiting and buffering the connection. The guide frame 41 is connected and fixed to the support frame 1 by fixing bolts 43.
[0022] Working principle: During use, the device first clamps the connecting component 3 into the assembly groove 2 of the support frame 1, and then fixes the guide frame 41 with the fixing bolts 43, so that the guide frame 41 clamps and limits the connecting flange between the first connecting pipe 31 and the second connecting pipe 32. When it is necessary to switch between the water inlet and the crystallizer, the sealing quick-connect male head 51 can be inserted into the sealing quick-connect female head 52, and then the flexible joint 33 is connected to the inlet and outlet water pipes on site, thereby completing a closed circuit. The device no longer needs to fix the water inlet to the crystallizer through structures such as bolts and pins through traditional methods. The water inlet and the crystallizer can be quickly switched by plugging and pulling out the sealing quick-connect male head 51, and the overflowed water can be collected and processed by the water receiving tray 6 during the plugging and pulling out of the sealing quick-connect male head 51, and the connection between the connecting component 3 and the support frame 1 can be buffered and guided by the guide mechanism 4.
Claims
1. A quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a side wall of the support frame (1) is provided with an assembly groove (2), a connecting component (3) is clamped in the assembly groove (2), a guide mechanism (4) clamped in the connecting component (3) is mounted on the top of the support frame (1), and a quick docking mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting component (3); The quick docking mechanism (5) comprises a sealing quick-connect female head (52), the sealing quick-connect female head (52) is connected to the top of the connection assembly (3), the sealing quick-connect male head (51) is inserted into the sealing quick-connect female head (52), and a sealing ring (53) is embedded and installed in the sealing quick-connect female head (52).
2. A quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the sealing rings (53) is at least two groups, and the two groups of sealing rings (53) are evenly distributed from top to bottom in the sealing quick-connect female head (52).
3. The quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the sealing quick-connect male connector (51) are symmetrically fixedly connected with guide hanging ears (54) on the left and right sides.
4. The quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (3) comprises a first connection pipe (31), a second connection pipe (32) and a flexible joint (33); the first connection pipe (31), the second connection pipe (32) and the flexible joint (33) are connected and fixed in sequence from top to bottom via connection flanges.
5. A quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the first connecting pipe (31) is fixedly connected to a water receiving tray (6), the center of the water receiving tray (6) is fixedly connected to a sealing quick-connect female connector (52), and the bottom of the water receiving tray (6) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (7).
6. A quick-change device for a crystallizer water inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (4) comprises a guide frame (41), a side wall of the guide frame (41) is provided with an opening groove (42), and a fixing bolt (43) is fixedly assembled between the guide frame (41) and the support frame (1).
