Automatic classification dustbin

By adopting gear meshing transmission and spring control design in the trash can, the problems of solid waste lag and residue are solved, the solid-liquid separation effect is improved, and the convenience of garbage cleaning and space utilization are achieved.

CN222292599UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHENZHEN CR PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421182982.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic garbage sorting trash cans are prone to lag and accumulation during the process of solid waste disposal, and solid waste is likely to remain in the entrance of liquid waste, resulting in poor solid-liquid separation effect.

Method used

An automatic sorting trash can is designed, using gears and gear blocks to mesh transmission to drive the movable barrel to rotate, push the puncture rod to slide to pierce the garbage and promote liquid outflow; at the same time, the sliding connection between the solid box and the partition net and the spring control block. The seal is lifted to ensure that the liquid flows into the liquid box and prevents residue.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids lag and accumulation of solid waste, improves the solid-liquid separation effect, and ensures the convenience of garbage cleaning and space utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic classification garbage can which is provided with a can body, and a can door is hinged to the front face of the can body. Comprising a liquid box arranged on the inner bottom face of the box body, a separation net is fixed to the lower end of the interior of the box body, a solid box is installed above the separation net, and fixing holes are evenly reserved in the inner bottom face of the solid box; and the throwing barrel fixedly penetrates through the top of the box body, the outer side of the throwing barrel is sleeved with a protection box, the protection box is fixed to the top of the box body, and a motor is installed at the center of the protection box in a penetrating mode. According to the automatic classification garbage can, the phenomenon that solid garbage is blocked in the throwing process can be avoided, the situation that follow-up garbage throwing is affected by garbage accumulation can also be avoided, the solid garbage cannot block the position of the liquid garbage inlet, then the solid-liquid separation effect is improved, and follow-up garbage cleaning is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage bins, in particular to an automatic classification garbage bin. Background Art

[0002] Garbage bins can be seen everywhere in the community. In order to improve the convenience of cleaning garbage in the garbage bin, it is usually necessary to set the garbage bin to a solid-liquid separation type so that solid garbage and liquid garbage can be cleaned separately. For example, an automatic garbage sorting garbage bin with publication number CN214086077U uses an electric telescopic rod to push the squeezing plate to squeeze the garbage. The liquid flows into the collection tank through the guide hole, and then flows into the fluid garbage bin through the first conduit and the second conduit. The threaded rod is then driven by a motor to rotate, so that the movable block drives the push rod to push the push plate to push the squeezed solid garbage from the support plate into the solid garbage box, separating the fluid garbage from the fixed body garbage for centralized treatment. The volume of the squeezed solid garbage is reduced, so that the garbage bin can accommodate more garbage, improving the space utilization rate in the garbage bin, which is worthy of vigorous promotion. However, the automatic garbage sorting garbage bin still has the following shortcomings in actual use:

[0003] Although the above-mentioned trash cans have achieved automatic classification of solid and liquid waste, solid waste is prone to jamming during the delivery process and is prone to accumulation, affecting the subsequent delivery of waste. At the same time, some solid waste is prone to remain at the entrance of liquid waste, resulting in poor solid-liquid separation. In view of the above problems, it is urgently necessary to carry out innovative designs based on the original trash cans. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic classification trash can to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that solid garbage is prone to jamming during the delivery process, and is prone to accumulation, affecting the subsequent delivery of garbage. At the same time, some solid garbage is prone to remain at the inlet of liquid garbage, resulting in poor solid-liquid separation effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic classification trash bin, provided with a bin body, the front of which is hinged with a bin door;

[0006] It comprises: a liquid box, which is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body, a partition net is fixed at the lower end of the inner part of the box body, a solid box is installed above the partition net, and the inner bottom surface of the solid box is uniformly reserved with fixing holes;

[0007] The delivery tube is fixedly passed through the top of the box body, a protective box is sleeved on the outer side of the delivery tube, and the protective box is fixed on the top of the box body, and an electric motor is installed through the center of the protective box.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the solid box are inclined, and the solid box and the partition net are slidably connected, and the maximum length of the solid box is greater than the distance between the two delivery tubes, so that the garbage dropped from the delivery tubes can fall into the solid box.

[0009] Preferably, a blocking block is movably provided inside the fixing hole, and the inner diameter of the upper end of the fixing hole is larger than the inner diameter of the lower end thereof, and the edge of the blocking block is connected to the fixing hole through a spring, so that the fixing hole can be blocked by the blocking block and the blocking of the fixing hole can be released to allow liquid to pass through.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is provided on the lower end surface of the blocking block, and a fixing block is provided on the partition net directly below the blocking block, and the blocking block and the fixing blocks on the partition net are correspondingly distributed, and when the two fixing blocks are in contact, the blocking block can be pushed upward.

[0011] Preferably, the output shaft fixing sleeve of the motor is provided with a gear, and movable cylinders are provided on both sides of the gear, and tooth blocks are fixed at equal angles on the outer side of the movable cylinder. At the same time, the gear and the tooth block are meshingly connected, and the movable cylinder can be driven to rotate through the meshing transmission between the gear and the tooth block.

[0012] Preferably, the movable cylinder and the top of the box body are rotatably connected, and guide blocks are fixed at equal angles inside the movable cylinder, and the thickness of the guide blocks is greater than the distance between the thorn rod and the inner wall of the movable cylinder. When the movable cylinder rotates, it can drive the guide blocks to rotate synchronously and can contact the thorn rod when rotating.

[0013] Preferably, the guide blocks and the piercing rods are of the same number, and a spring for resetting the piercing rods is wound around the outside of the piercing rods, and the piercing rods and the delivery tube are slidably connected, so that when the piercing rods are pushed, they can slide on the delivery tube and pierce the garbage.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the automatic classification trash can can avoid the jamming of solid garbage during the delivery process, and can also avoid garbage accumulation affecting the subsequent delivery of garbage, and solid garbage will not cause the entrance of liquid garbage to be blocked, thereby improving the effect of solid-liquid separation, so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of garbage. The specific contents are as follows:

[0015] 1. The meshing transmission between the gear and the tooth block can drive the movable cylinder to rotate. When the movable cylinder rotates, it drives the guide block to rotate synchronously. After the rotation, it can contact the thorn rod and push the thorn rod to slide on the delivery cylinder. In this way, during the delivery process of garbage, the thorn rod can pierce the garbage so that the liquid inside can flow out, accelerating the solid-liquid separation;

[0016] 2. When the solid box is inside the box, the two fixed blocks are in contact, so that the blocking block can be pushed upward to release the blockage of the fixed hole, so that the outflowing liquid can flow into the liquid box. After the fixed box is taken out of the box, the spring resilience can drive the blocking block to block the fixed hole, thereby preventing the residual liquid from flowing onto the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable cylinder of the utility model from a top view;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the delivery tube of the utility model from a top view;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the blocking block of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. liquid box; 4. partition net; 5. solid box; 6. fixing hole; 7. blocking block; 8. fixing block; 9. delivery tube; 10. protection box; 11. motor; 12. gear; 13. movable tube; 14. gear block; 15. guide block; 16. thorn rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic classification trash bin, provided with a box body 1, the front of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 2; including: a liquid box 3, arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, a partition net 4 is fixed at the lower end of the inside of the box body 1, and a solid box 5 is installed above the partition net 4, and the inner bottom surface of the solid box 5 is evenly reserved with fixing holes 6; a delivery tube 9, fixed through the top of the box body 1, a protective box 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the delivery tube 9, and the protective box 10 is fixed to the top of the box body 1, and a motor 11 is installed through the center of the protective box 10.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, both sides of the solid box 5 are inclined, and the solid box 5 and the partition net 4 are slidably connected, and the maximum length of the solid box 5 is greater than the distance between the two delivery tubes 9; a blocking block 7 is movably arranged inside the fixing hole 6, and the inner diameter of the upper end of the fixing hole 6 is greater than the inner diameter of the lower end thereof, and the edge of the blocking block 7 is connected to the fixing hole 6 through a spring; a fixing block 8 is arranged on the lower end surface of the blocking block 7, and a fixing block 8 is arranged on the partition net 4 just below the blocking block 7, and the blocking block 7 and the fixing block 8 on the partition net 4 are distributed correspondingly, and when the garbage is put into the box body 1 from the delivery tube 9, the inclined surfaces on both sides of the solid box 5 have a guiding effect on the put-in garbage. The solid box 5 is used to slide to the middle position of the solid box 5 to avoid excessive accumulation affecting the subsequent garbage placement. When the solid box 5 is placed on the partition net 4, the contact between the fixed block 8 on the partition net 4 and the fixed block 8 on the blocking block 7 can push the blocking block 7 to move upward to release the blockage of the fixed hole 6, so that the liquid in the solid box 5 can flow from the fixed hole 6 to the liquid box 3, so as to collect the liquid and facilitate subsequent cleaning. After the solid box 5 is taken out from the box body 1, the two fixed blocks 8 are no longer in contact, and the spring resilience can drive the blocking block 7 to descend and block the fixed hole 6, so that the residual liquid will not drip onto the ground during the cleaning process.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 12, and both sides of the gear 12 are provided with a movable cylinder 13, and a tooth block 14 is fixed at an equal angle on the outer side of the movable cylinder 13, and the gear 12 and the tooth block 14 are meshingly connected; the movable cylinder 13 and the top of the box body 1 are rotatably connected, and a guide block 15 is fixed at an equal angle inside the movable cylinder 13, and the thickness of the guide block 15 is greater than the spacing between the thorn rod 16 and the inner wall of the movable cylinder 13; the number of guide blocks 15 and the thorn rod 16 is the same, and the outer side of the thorn rod 16 is wound with a spring for resetting it, and the thorn rod 16 and the delivery cylinder 9 are slidably connected. When the electric gear 12 of the motor 11 rotates, the movable cylinder 13 can be driven to rotate by the meshing transmission between the tooth block 14, and the movable cylinder 13 can drive the guide block 15 to rotate, and can contact the thorn rod 16 during the rotation process, and push the thorn rod 16 to slide on the delivery cylinder 9, so that the garbage delivered can be punctured so that the internal liquid can flow out, which is convenient for solid-liquid separation.

[0027] Working principle: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, after the garbage is thrown into the box body 1 from the throwing tube 9, the motor 11 can be driven to operate through the monitoring of the sensor inside the throwing tube 9, and then the movable tube 13 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission between the gear 12 and the tooth block 14, and the piercing rod 16 is pushed to move to pierce the garbage, so that the liquid in the garbage can flow out into the liquid box 3, thereby realizing solid-liquid separation for subsequent cleaning.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic sorting trash bin, comprising a bin body (1), wherein a bin door (2) is hingedly connected to the front of the bin body (1); It is characterized in that include: The liquid box (3) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body (1), a partition net (4) is fixed at the lower end of the box body (1), a solid box (5) is installed above the partition net (4), and the inner bottom surface of the solid box (5) is evenly reserved with fixing holes (6); A delivery tube (9) is fixedly passed through the top of the box (1); a protective box (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the delivery tube (9); the protective box (10) is fixed to the top of the box (1); and a motor (11) is installed through the center of the protective box (10).

2. The automatic sorting trash bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the solid box (5) are arranged with inclined surfaces, the solid box (5) and the partition net (4) are slidably connected, and the maximum length of the solid box (5) is greater than the distance between the two delivery tubes (9).

3. The automatic sorting trash bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking block (7) is movably arranged inside the fixing hole (6), and the inner diameter of the upper end of the fixing hole (6) is larger than the inner diameter of the lower end thereof, and the edge of the blocking block (7) is connected to the fixing hole (6) via a spring.

4. The automatic classification trash can according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block (8) is arranged on the lower end surface of the blocking block (7), and a fixing block (8) is arranged on the partition net (4) directly below the blocking block (7), and the fixing blocks (8) on the blocking block (7) and the partition net (4) are distributed correspondingly.

5. The automatic classification trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft fixing sleeve of the motor (11) is provided with a gear (12), and movable cylinders (13) are provided on both sides of the gear (12), and tooth blocks (14) are fixed at equal angles on the outer side of the movable cylinder (13), and the gear (12) and the tooth blocks (14) are meshingly connected.

6. The automatic classification trash can according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable cylinder (13) and the top of the box body (1) are rotatably connected, and guide blocks (15) are fixed at equal angles inside the movable cylinder (13), and the thickness of the guide blocks (15) is greater than the distance between the piercing rod (16) and the inner wall of the movable cylinder (13).

7. The automatic classification trash can according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the guide blocks (15) and the number of the piercing rods (16) are the same, and a spring for resetting the piercing rods (16) is wound around the outside of the piercing rods (16), and the piercing rods (16) and the delivery tube (9) are slidably connected.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage can capable of automatically classifying garbage

    CN214086077U