Flattening device with adjustable angle

By designing an adjustable angle leveling device, the angle of the leveling mechanism is automatically adjusted by hydraulic and solenoid valve sets, the problems of cumbersome and inaccurate manual adjustment in the prior art are solved, the demand for high-quality paving is achieved, and the Operation and improve work efficiency.

CN222294637UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03徐州新路智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421094769.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The manual arch adjustment of the existing leveling device is cumbersome and time-consuming, and it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of arch adjustment, and cannot meet the needs of high-quality paving. It is difficult to operate and consume a lot of effort.

Method used

A adjustable angle-adjustable leveling device is designed, including a fixing frame, angle adjustment component, leveling mechanism, articulated shaft seat and inclination sensor. It realizes automatic adjustment through hydraulic high-pressure rubber pipeline and solenoid valve group, combined with the electrical control cabinet in real time Adjust the angle of the leveling mechanism to meet the needs of high-quality paving.

Benefits of technology

Real-time adjustment of the vertical elevation angle and horizontal arch angle of the leveling mechanism is achieved, which simplifies operation, improves work efficiency, meets the needs of high-quality paving, and reduces operation difficulty and effort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle-adjustable rubbing device, which comprises two symmetrically arranged fixing frames, an angle adjusting component, two rubbing mechanisms, two articulated shaft seats and two tilt angle sensors, and is characterized in that the two fixing frames are respectively and detachably connected with a slipform paver frame; the angle adjusting assembly comprises a first height adjusting mechanism, a second height adjusting mechanism, two dip angle adjusting mechanisms, a third height adjusting mechanism, an electromagnetic valve set and an electric control cabinet, and the first height adjusting mechanism and the second height adjusting mechanism are fixed to the corresponding fixing frames respectively. One end of the first height adjusting mechanism and one end of the second height adjusting mechanism are detachably connected with the corresponding flattening mechanisms respectively. Therefore, the vertical elevation angles of the rubbing mechanisms can be adjusted, and the horizontal arching angles of the two rubbing mechanisms can be adjusted in real time according to real-time road conditions, so that the size of a rubbed slurry roll and the arching angle of a road surface are controlled, and the high-quality paving requirement is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road engineering machinery, in particular to a smoothing device with adjustable angle. Background Art

[0002] The leveling device is the core working device of the slipform paver. By adjusting the height of the leveling beam and the front and rear legs of the slipform paver, the slurry can be rolled evenly without aggregate lifting. It can level and shape the surface of the cement slurry pavement at a certain angle, raise the cement slurry surface, and repair the pores and defects on the surface. The operating function and quality of the paver are ultimately achieved by the leveling device. When the paver is paving, the arch angle of the leveling device directly acts on the paved road surface, which has a huge impact on the road construction quality.

[0003] However, most of the flattening devices on the market still use manual crown adjustment, which has obvious limitations:

[0004] (1) Due to the weight of the smoothing device itself and the resistance of the mixture during the paving process, the hexagonal spiral sleeve is under tremendous pressure, resulting in the need to apply extremely high torque when rotating, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of operation.

[0005] (2) When adjusting the camber, it is necessary to loosen and tighten multiple parts one by one. This process is not only cumbersome, but also time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly reducing work efficiency.

[0006] (3) Manual adjustment often makes it difficult to ensure the accuracy of the camber adjustment value, and it is impossible to achieve continuous changes in the camber angle according to the real-time working conditions of the road surface, thus failing to meet the requirements of high-quality paving. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0008] To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to propose a smoothing device with adjustable angle, which can adjust the vertical elevation angle of the smoothing mechanism, and can adjust the horizontal arch angle of the two smoothing mechanisms in real time according to the real-time road conditions, so as to control the size of the rolled slurry roll and the arch angle of the road surface, meet the high-quality paving requirements, simple operation, save time and effort, and greatly improve work efficiency.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes an angle-adjustable flattening device, comprising two symmetrically arranged fixed frames, an angle adjustment assembly, two flattening mechanisms, two articulated shaft seats and two inclination sensors, wherein the two fixed frames are detachably connected to the frame of the slipform paving machine respectively; the angle adjustment assembly comprises a first height adjustment mechanism, a second height adjustment mechanism, two inclination adjustment mechanisms, a third height adjustment mechanism, an electromagnetic valve group, and an electrical control cabinet, wherein the first height adjustment mechanism and the second height adjustment mechanism are respectively fixed on the corresponding fixed frames, and one end of the first height adjustment mechanism and the second height adjustment mechanism are respectively detachably connected to the corresponding flattening mechanism; one end of the two inclination adjustment mechanisms are respectively connected to the corresponding The first height adjustment mechanism is connected, and the other ends of the two inclination adjustment mechanisms are respectively in conflict with the corresponding flattening mechanisms; the solenoid valve group is respectively connected with the first height adjustment mechanism, the second height adjustment mechanism, the inclination adjustment mechanism and the third height adjustment mechanism through a plurality of hydraulic high-pressure rubber pipelines, and the solenoid valve group is also connected with the liquid supply oil circuit on the main body of the slipform paver through a hydraulic high-pressure rubber pipeline; the electrical control cabinet is respectively connected with the solenoid valve group and the inclination sensor; the adjacent ends of the two flattening mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected with the articulated shaft seats, and the two articulated shaft seats are pivotally connected; the two inclination sensors are respectively arranged on the flattening mechanisms, and the inclination sensors are arranged adjacent to the articulated shaft seats.

[0010] The adjustable angle smoothing device of the utility model can adjust the vertical elevation angle of the smoothing mechanism, and can adjust the horizontal arching angles of the two smoothing mechanisms in real time according to the real-time road conditions, so as to control the size of the rolled slurry roll and the arching angle of the road surface, meet the high-quality paving requirements, and is simple to operate, time-saving and labor-saving, and greatly improves work efficiency.

[0011] In addition, the angle-adjustable flattening device proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0012] Specifically, the first height adjustment mechanism includes a first connecting frame, a first hydraulic cylinder, a second connecting frame, a third connecting frame and a first slide, wherein the first connecting frame is detachably connected to the corresponding fixed frame; the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the first connecting frame, and one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the first slide; the second connecting frame is detachably connected to the first connecting frame, and the third connecting frame is fixed to the second connecting frame; the first slide is fixed to the corresponding flattening mechanism; the second height adjustment mechanism includes a fourth connecting frame, a second hydraulic cylinder and a second slide, wherein the fourth connecting frame is detachably connected to the corresponding fixed frame; the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the fourth connecting frame, and one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the second slide; the second slide is fixed to the corresponding flattening mechanism.

[0013] Specifically, the inclination adjustment mechanism includes a connecting seat, a third hydraulic cylinder, a fifth connecting frame and a rolling stop wheel, wherein the connecting seat is fixed on the first connecting frame; one end of the third hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the connecting seat, and the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the fifth connecting frame; one end of the fifth connecting frame is hinged to the connecting seat; the rolling stop wheel is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting frame, and the rolling stop wheel abuts against the corresponding flattening mechanism.

[0014] Specifically, the third height adjustment mechanism includes a fourth hydraulic cylinder and two symmetrically arranged mounting seats, wherein the two mounting seats are respectively fixed on the corresponding flattening mechanisms, and the mounting seats are arranged adjacent to the inclination sensor; and the fourth hydraulic cylinder is respectively hinged to the two mounting seats.

[0015] Specifically, the flattening mechanism comprises a plurality of flattening beams of different lengths, and the plurality of flattening beams are detachably connected together, and a flat plate is fixedly connected below the flattening beams.

[0016] Specifically, the present application also includes a smoothing drive mechanism including a sixth connecting frame, a motor, a swing arm, a fixed arm and an eccentric wheel, wherein the sixth connecting frame is arranged on the second connecting frame; the motor is arranged on the sixth connecting frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel; one end of the swing arm is hinged to the eccentric wheel, the other end of the swing arm is hinged to the fixed arm, and the fixed arm is fixed on the smoothing mechanism.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable angle flattening device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inclination adjustment mechanism of one embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Angle adjustment component; 3. Smoothing mechanism; 4. Articulated shaft seat; 5. Inclination sensor; 6. Smoothing drive mechanism; 20. First height adjustment mechanism; 21. Second height adjustment mechanism; 22. Inclination mechanism; 23. Third height adjustment mechanism; 24. Solenoid valve group; 25. Electrical control cabinet; 30. Smoothing plate; 200. First connecting frame; 201. First hydraulic cylinder; 202. Second connecting frame; 203. Third connecting frame; 204. First slide seat; 210. Fourth connecting frame; 211. Second hydraulic cylinder; 212. Second slide seat; 220. Connecting seat; 221. Third hydraulic cylinder; 222. Fifth connecting frame; 223. Rolling wheel; 230. Fourth hydraulic cylinder; 231. Mounting seat; 60. Sixth connecting frame; 61. Motor; 62. Swing arm; 63. Fixed arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all changes, modifications, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.

[0023] The angle-adjustable flattening device of the utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the angle-adjustable flattening device of the embodiment of the utility model may include two symmetrically arranged fixing frames 1, an angle adjustment component 2, two flattening mechanisms 3, two articulated shaft seats 4 and two inclination sensors 5.

[0025] The two fixing frames 1 are detachably connected to the slipform paving machine frame (not shown in the figure).

[0026] It should be noted that the slipform paver frame described in this embodiment is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0027] The angle adjustment assembly 2 may include a first height adjustment mechanism 20 , a second height adjustment mechanism 21 , two inclination adjustment mechanisms 22 , a third height adjustment mechanism 23 , a solenoid valve group 24 , and an electrical control cabinet 25 .

[0028] The first height adjustment mechanism 20 and the second height adjustment mechanism 21 are respectively fixed on the corresponding fixing frame 1 , and one end of the two first height adjustment mechanisms 20 and the second height adjustment mechanism 21 are respectively detachably connected to the corresponding flattening mechanism 3 .

[0029] One ends of the two inclination adjustment mechanisms 22 are respectively connected to the corresponding first height adjustment mechanisms 20 , and the other ends of the two inclination adjustment mechanisms 22 are respectively in contact with the corresponding flattening mechanisms 3 .

[0030] The solenoid valve group 24 is respectively connected to the first height adjustment mechanism 20, the second height adjustment mechanism 21, the inclination adjustment mechanism 22 and the third height adjustment mechanism 23 through multiple hydraulic high-pressure rubber pipelines. The solenoid valve group 24 is also connected to the liquid supply oil circuit (not shown in the figure) on the main machine of the slipform paver through hydraulic high-pressure rubber pipelines.

[0031] It should be noted that the liquid supply oil circuit on the main machine of the slipform paver described in this embodiment may include an oil tank, an oil pump, an overflow valve, etc. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The electrical control cabinet 25 is connected to the electromagnetic valve group 24 and the inclination sensor 5 respectively.

[0033] It should be noted that the electrical control cabinet 25 described in this embodiment integrates a programmable logic controller (Programmab le Logi c Controller), a display and an operation panel. At the same time, the electrical control cabinet 25 can also be connected to an external host computer, and the preset road crown transverse slope (the angle between the working surface of the flattening mechanism and the formed road surface) can be entered into the electrical control cabinet 25 in advance. The electrical control cabinet 25 can fine-tune the first height adjustment mechanism 20, the second height adjustment mechanism 21, and the third height adjustment mechanism 23 through the solenoid valve group 24 according to the preset road crown transverse slope.

[0034] Among them, the cross slope of the road humps refers to the road surface on the cross section of the road, which is high in the middle and low on both sides, with a certain slope. Its function is to facilitate the lateral drainage of the road surface. The cross slope of the road humps is generally 1.5% to 4.0%, which varies with the type of road surface. The cross slope of high-grade road surface is small, and the cross slope of low-grade road surface is large. The road humps slope depends on the type of road surface: asphalt concrete and cement concrete road surface is 1% to 2%; other black road surface, neat stone road surface is 1.5% to 2.5%; semi-neat stone, irregular stone road surface is 2% to 3%; crushed, gravel and other granular road surface is 2.5% to 3.5%; low-grade road surface is 3% to 4%.

[0035] Adjacent ends of the two smoothing mechanisms 3 are respectively fixedly connected with articulated shaft seats 4 , and the two articulated shaft seats 4 are pivotally connected to each other. Two inclination sensors 5 are respectively arranged on the smoothing mechanisms 3 , and the inclination sensors 5 are arranged adjacent to the articulated shaft seats 4 .

[0036] Specifically, taking cement concrete road as an example, the transverse slope of the road crown of cement concrete road is 1% to 2%. During the actual operation, the inclination angle of the smoothing mechanism 3 is monitored in real time by using the inclination sensor 5, and this key data is quickly transmitted to the electrical control cabinet 25. The electrical control cabinet 25 then accurately calculates the horizontal arch angle between the two smoothing mechanisms 3 based on the received data, and fine-tunes the first height adjustment mechanism 20, the second height adjustment mechanism 21, and the third height adjustment mechanism 23 through the solenoid valve group 24 in real time, and changes the horizontal arch angle between the two smoothing mechanisms 3 in real time, so that the transverse slope of the road crown of the cement concrete road after forming is always within the range of 1% to 2%, meeting the pavement engineering standards and quality requirements.

[0037] At the same time, the device also gives the operator great flexibility. The relevant personnel can also manually operate the electrical control cabinet 25 to control the inclination adjustment mechanism 22 through the solenoid valve group 24, and then fine-tune the elevation angle of the smoothing mechanism 3, effectively adjust the amount of cement slurry rubbed up, and further improve the surface quality of the cement formed pavement.

[0038] Therefore, the device can adjust the vertical elevation angle of the smoothing mechanism 3 and the horizontal arch angle of the two smoothing mechanisms 3 in real time according to the real-time road conditions through a combination of manual and automatic methods, thereby controlling the size of the rolled slurry roll and the arch angle of the road surface, meeting the high-quality paving requirements, being simple to operate, saving time and effort, and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the first height adjustment mechanism 20 may include a first connecting frame 200 , a first hydraulic cylinder 201 , a second connecting frame 202 , a third connecting frame 203 and a first slide seat 204 .

[0040] Among them, the first connecting frame 200 is detachably connected to the corresponding fixed frame 1, the first hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixed on the first connecting frame 200, and one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 201 is slidably connected to the first slide 204, the second connecting frame 202 is detachably connected to the first connecting frame 200, the third connecting frame 203 is fixed on the second connecting frame 202, and the first slide 204 is fixed on the corresponding flattening mechanism 3.

[0041] The second height adjustment mechanism 21 may include a fourth connecting frame 210, a second hydraulic cylinder 211 and a second slide 212, wherein the fourth connecting frame 210 can be detachably connected to the corresponding fixed frame 1, the second hydraulic cylinder 211 is fixed on the fourth connecting frame 210, and one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 211 is slidably connected to the second slide 212, and the second slide 212 is fixed on the corresponding flattening mechanism 3.

[0042] Specifically, the electrical control cabinet 25 can control the telescopic distance of the piston rods in the first hydraulic cylinder 201 and the second hydraulic cylinder 211 through the solenoid valve group 24 according to the data signal transmitted by the inclination sensor 5 to change the inclination angle of the corresponding flattening mechanism 3 .

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the inclination adjustment mechanism 22 includes a connecting seat 220 , a third hydraulic cylinder 221 , a fifth connecting frame 222 and a rolling stop wheel 223 .

[0044] Among them, the connecting seat 220 is fixed on the first connecting frame 200, one end of the third hydraulic cylinder 221 is hinged to the connecting seat 220, the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder 221 is hinged to the fifth connecting frame 222, one end of the fifth connecting frame 222 is hinged to the connecting seat 220, the rolling stop wheel 223 is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting frame 222, and the rolling stop wheel 223 is in contact with the corresponding flattening mechanism 3.

[0045] Specifically, relevant personnel can control the electrical control cabinet 25 to control the telescopic distance of the piston rod in the third hydraulic cylinder 221 through the solenoid valve group 24. The piston rod in the third hydraulic cylinder 221 can push the smoothing mechanism 3 to rotate through the fifth connecting frame 222 and the rolling stop wheel 223, thereby changing the elevation angle of the smoothing mechanism 3.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the third height adjustment mechanism 23 may include a fourth hydraulic cylinder 230 and two symmetrically arranged mounting seats 231 .

[0047] The two mounting seats 231 are respectively fixed on the corresponding flattening mechanisms 3 , and the mounting seats 231 are arranged adjacent to the inclination sensor 5 , and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 230 is hinged to the two mounting seats 231 , respectively.

[0048] Specifically, the electrical control cabinet 25 can control the telescopic distance of the piston rod in the fourth hydraulic cylinder 230 through the solenoid valve group 24 according to the data signal transmitted by the inclination sensor 5 to change the inclination angle of the corresponding flattening mechanism 3 .

[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the smoothing mechanism 3 may include a plurality of smoothing beams of different lengths, and the plurality of smoothing beams may be detachably connected together, and a smoothing plate 30 is fixedly connected below the smoothing beams.

[0050] It can be understood that by setting a plurality of rubbing beams of different lengths and detachably connecting the plurality of rubbing beams together, a corresponding number of rubbing beams can be accurately selected and assembled according to the different widths of the road surface. This flexible configuration not only greatly broadens the scope of application of the device, enabling it to easily cope with various road conditions, but also through the clever use of the rubbing plate 30, it can also efficiently roll cement to ensure the stability of construction quality.

[0051] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, the above-mentioned adjustable angle smoothing device also includes a smoothing drive mechanism 6 including a sixth connecting frame 60, a motor 61, a swing arm 62, a fixed arm 63 and an eccentric wheel (not shown in the figure).

[0052] Among them, the sixth connecting frame 60 is arranged on the second connecting frame 202, the motor 61 is arranged on the sixth connecting frame 60, and the output shaft of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel, one end of the swing arm 62 is hinged on the eccentric wheel, and the other end of the swing arm 62 is hinged to the fixed arm 63, and the fixed arm 63 is fixed on the flattening mechanism 3.

[0053] It should be noted that the motor 61 described in this embodiment is a reduction motor.

[0054] Specifically, relevant personnel control the operation of the motor 61, and the output shaft of the motor 61 drives the swing arm 62 to move back and forth through the eccentric wheel, and the swing arm 62 drives the smoothing mechanism 3 to slide back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the forward direction of the paver through the fixed arm 63.

[0055] In summary, the adjustable angle smoothing device of the embodiment of the utility model can adjust the vertical elevation angle of the smoothing mechanism, and can adjust the horizontal arch angles of the two smoothing mechanisms in real time according to the real-time road conditions, thereby controlling the size of the rolled slurry roll and the arch angle of the road surface, meeting the high-quality paving requirements, and is simple to operate, saving time and effort, and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0057] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0058] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable angle flattening device, characterized in that: It includes two symmetrically arranged fixing frames, an angle adjustment assembly, two flattening mechanisms, two articulated shaft seats and two inclination sensors, wherein: The two fixing frames are respectively detachably connected to the frame of the slipform paver; The angle adjustment assembly includes a first height adjustment mechanism, a second height adjustment mechanism, two inclination adjustment mechanisms, a third height adjustment mechanism, a solenoid valve group, and an electrical control cabinet, wherein: The first height adjustment mechanism and the second height adjustment mechanism are respectively fixed on the corresponding fixing frame, and one end of the first height adjustment mechanism and the second height adjustment mechanism are respectively detachably connected to the corresponding flattening mechanism; One end of the two inclination adjustment mechanisms is respectively connected to the corresponding first height adjustment mechanism, and the other end of the two inclination adjustment mechanisms is respectively in conflict with the corresponding flattening mechanism; The solenoid valve group is respectively connected to the first height adjustment mechanism, the second height adjustment mechanism, the inclination adjustment mechanism and the third height adjustment mechanism through a plurality of hydraulic high-pressure rubber pipelines, and the solenoid valve group is also connected to the liquid supply oil circuit on the main machine of the slipform paver through the hydraulic high-pressure rubber pipeline; The electrical control cabinet is connected to the solenoid valve group and the inclination sensor respectively; The adjacent ends of the two flattening mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to the articulated shaft seats, and the two articulated shaft seats are pivotally connected; The two inclination sensors are respectively arranged on the flattening mechanism, and the inclination sensors are arranged adjacent to the articulated shaft seat.

2. The angle-adjustable flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first height adjustment mechanism includes a first connecting frame, a first hydraulic cylinder, a second connecting frame, a third connecting frame and a first slide seat, wherein: The first connecting frame is detachably connected to the corresponding fixing frame; The first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the first connecting frame, and one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the first sliding seat; The second connecting frame is detachably connected to the first connecting frame, and the third connecting frame is fixed to the second connecting frame; The first slide is fixed on the corresponding flattening mechanism; The second height adjustment mechanism includes a fourth connecting frame, a second hydraulic cylinder and a second slide seat, wherein: The fourth connecting frame is detachably connected to the corresponding fixing frame; The second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fourth connecting frame, and one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the second sliding seat; The second slide seat is fixed on the corresponding flattening mechanism.

3. The angle-adjustable flattening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tilt adjustment mechanism includes a connecting seat, a third hydraulic cylinder, a fifth connecting frame and a rolling stopper wheel, wherein: The connecting seat is fixed on the first connecting frame; One end of the third hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the connecting seat, and the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the fifth connecting frame; One end of the fifth connecting frame is hinged on the connecting seat; The rolling stop wheel is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting frame, and the rolling stop wheel abuts against the corresponding flattening mechanism.

4. The angle-adjustable flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third height adjustment mechanism comprises a fourth hydraulic cylinder and two symmetrically arranged mounting seats, wherein: The two mounting seats are respectively fixed on the corresponding flattening mechanisms, and the mounting seats are arranged adjacent to the inclination sensor; The fourth hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the two mounting seats respectively.

5. The angle-adjustable flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism comprises a plurality of flattening beams of different lengths, and the plurality of flattening beams are detachably connected together, and a flat plate is fixedly connected below the flattening beams.

6. The angle-adjustable flattening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a flattening drive mechanism including a sixth connecting frame, a motor, a swing arm, a fixed arm and an eccentric wheel, wherein: The sixth connecting frame is arranged on the second connecting frame; The motor is arranged on the sixth connecting frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel; One end of the swing arm is hinged on the eccentric wheel, the other end of the swing arm is hinged to the fixed arm, and the fixed arm is fixed on the flattening mechanism.