Safety guardrail convenient to store

By introducing stepper motors and telescopic rods into the safety guardrail, the problem of inconvenient storage of existing guardrails is solved, convenient storage and height adjustment of guardrails is achieved, and work efficiency and applicability are improved.

CN222294782UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03THE SECOND CONSTR OF CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420425621.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-06
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing safety guardrail is inconvenient to be stored during use, which reduces the effectiveness of the device and its working efficiency.

Method used

A safety guardrail including a base, connecting plate, bracket, outer cylinder, inner cylinder, stepper motor and telescopic rod is designed. The stepper motor drives the outer cylinder to rotate, and the inner cylinder and connecting plate slide to realize the storage and height of the guardrail. Adjust, use locking screws and limiting uprights to ensure the fixing direction of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and improve the scope of application of the guardrail.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient storage and height adjustment of guardrails, improves work efficiency and use effect, and enhances the applicability of guardrails.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222294782U_ABST
    Figure CN222294782U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety guardrail convenient to store, which belongs to the technical field of guardrails and comprises a base and a connecting plate parallel to the base, a plurality of first supports are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, and a plurality of second supports corresponding to the first supports are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate. The first support and the second support are connected through an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder which are concentrically arranged, the inner cylinder is inserted into the outer cylinder, the lower end of the outer cylinder is rotationally arranged on two side plates of the first support through a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the outer cylinder, and the upper end of the inner cylinder is rotationally arranged on the second support through a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the inner cylinder; the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are connected through bolts, and a plurality of mounting holes matched with the bolts are formed in the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder; and the locking screw penetrates through the first bracket and the outer cylinder. The safety guardrail has the beneficial effect that the safety guardrail convenient to store is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of guardrails, and in particular relates to a safety guardrail that is convenient to store. Background Art

[0002] Highway engineering refers to the survey, measurement, design, construction, maintenance and management of highway structures. Highway engineering structures include: roadbed, pavement, bridges, culverts, tunnels, drainage systems, safety protection facilities, greening and traffic monitoring facilities, as well as houses, workshops and other service facilities used for construction, maintenance and monitoring. In daily life, the use of safety guardrails is often involved.

[0003] Generally, the existing safety guardrails are inconvenient to store and use during use, thereby reducing the use effect and work efficiency of the device.

[0004] To this end, we propose a safety guardrail that is easy to store to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem in the prior art that the safety guardrail is inconvenient to store during use, and to propose a safety guardrail that is easy to store.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a safety guardrail that is easy to store, characterized in that it includes a base, a connecting plate parallel to the base, a plurality of first brackets are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, and a plurality of second brackets corresponding to the first brackets are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate;

[0007] The first bracket and the second bracket are connected through an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder which are arranged concentrically, the inner cylinder is inserted into the outer cylinder, the lower end of the outer cylinder is rotatably arranged on the two side plates of the first bracket through a rotating shaft which is fixedly connected thereto, and the upper end of the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged on the second bracket through a rotating shaft which is fixedly connected thereto;

[0008] The outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are connected by bolts, and the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are both provided with a plurality of mounting holes matched with the bolts;

[0009] It also includes a locking screw that passes through the first bracket and the outer tube. The locking screw is a bolt, so that the outer tube can be fixed and its rotation can be restricted.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting plate is disposed on one side of the first bracket and the second bracket, and the limiting plates of the first bracket and the second bracket are located on different sides. Through the limiting plate, when the guardrail is stored, the outer tube and the inner tube can only rotate in one direction, preferably making the outer tube and the inner tube parallel to the base.

[0011] Furthermore, a stepper motor is fixedly arranged on the base, and the motor shaft of the stepper motor is concentric with the rotation axis of any of the outer cylinders and is fixed on the rotation axis. The stepper motor can be easily stored.

[0012] Furthermore, a support base is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stepper motor, and the support base is fixed on the base.

[0013] Furthermore, any end of the rotating shaft on the first bracket extends out of the first bracket and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the extending end, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate. The outer surface of the handle is evenly distributed with a plurality of anti-slip grooves in the circumferential direction.

[0014] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is concentrically arranged inside the outer tube, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the outer tube, and the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the lower end of the inner tube. The telescopic rod can be an electric push rod, and the distance between the base and the connecting plate can be increased by the telescopic rod, thereby increasing the height of the guardrail.

[0015] Furthermore, the movable end of the telescopic rod is connected to the inner cylinder via a spring, and the spring has a certain buffering effect.

[0016] Furthermore, a guide column is coaxially arranged inside the spring, and a guide hole cooperating with the guide column is arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder.

[0017] Furthermore, the base is provided with a plurality of reserved holes, and can be installed on the ground by means of expansion bolts.

[0018] To summarize, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows: a stepper motor is used to drive the outer cylinder on one of the first brackets to rotate. Since the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are fixed by bolts, the rotation of the outer cylinder drives the inner cylinder to rotate, and the inner cylinder drives the connecting plate to rotate. The connecting plate is lowered, thereby realizing the storage of the guardrail; the inner cylinder is used to slide inside the outer cylinder to realize the adjustment of the height of the guardrail, thereby improving the application range of the guardrail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, a brief introduction will be given to the drawings used in the embodiments below. Obviously, the drawings listed below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model (the base is at the bottom);

[0021] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at different angles (base on top);

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer cylinder of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. handle; 3. anti-slip groove; 4. support seat; 5. stepper motor; 6. connecting plate; 7. connecting plate; 8. locking screw; 9. bearing; 10. bolt; 11. reserved hole; 12. second bracket; 13. motor shaft; 14. first bracket; 15. inner tube; 16, 17. mounting holes; 18. outer tube; 19. nut; 20. spring; 21. telescopic rod; 22. guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 A safety guardrail that is easy to store, characterized in that it includes a base 1, a connecting plate 7 parallel to the base 1, a plurality of first brackets 14 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and a plurality of second brackets 12 corresponding to the first brackets 14 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate 7;

[0028] The first bracket 14 and the second bracket 12 are connected through an outer cylinder 18 and an inner cylinder 15 which are arranged concentrically. The inner cylinder 15 is inserted into the outer cylinder 18. The lower end of the outer cylinder 18 is rotatably arranged on two side plates of the first bracket 14 through a rotating shaft fixedly connected thereto. The upper end of the inner cylinder 15 is rotatably arranged on the second bracket 12 through a rotating shaft fixedly connected thereto.

[0029] The outer cylinder 18 and the inner cylinder 15 are connected by bolts 10 and a plurality of mounting holes 16 and 17 are provided on the outer cylinder 18 and the inner cylinder 15 to match the bolts 10;

[0030] It also includes a locking screw 8 that penetrates the first bracket 14 and the outer cylinder 18. The locking screw 8 is a bolt, which can fix the outer cylinder 18 and limit its rotation.

[0031] A limiting plate is disposed on one side of the first bracket 14 and the second bracket 12, and the limiting plates of the first bracket 14 and the second bracket 12 are located on different sides. The limiting plates can make the outer cylinder 18 and the inner cylinder 15 rotate in only one direction when the guardrail is stored, and it is best to make the outer cylinder 18 and the inner cylinder 15 parallel to the base 1.

[0032] The base 1 is fixedly provided with a stepper motor 5, and the motor shaft 13 of the stepper motor 5 is concentric with and fixed on the rotating shaft of any outer cylinder 18. The stepper motor 5 can be conveniently stored, and the rotating shaft and the bracket can be rotatably connected through the bearing 9.

[0033] The outer surface of the stepper motor 5 is fixedly connected with a support base 4, and the support base 4 is fixed on the base 1. The support base 4 can reduce the impact of the vibration of the stepper motor 5 on the guardrail, and it is best to set a rubber pad between the base 1 and the support base 4.

[0034] A telescopic rod 21 is concentrically arranged inside the outer cylinder 18, the fixed end of the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the outer cylinder 18, and the movable end of the telescopic rod 21 is fixed to the lower end of the inner cylinder 15. The telescopic rod 21 can be an electric push rod, and the distance between the base 1 and the connecting plate 7 can be increased by the telescopic rod 21, thereby increasing the height of the guardrail.

[0035] The movable end of the telescopic rod 21 is connected to the inner tube 15 via a spring 20 , and the spring 20 has a certain buffering effect.

[0036] A guide post 22 is concentrically arranged in the spring 20, and a guide hole cooperating with the guide post 22 is arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder 15. By arranging the guide post 22, the spring 20 can be protected to avoid premature damage of the spring 20 during use.

[0037] The base 1 is provided with a plurality of reserved holes 11, and can be installed on the ground by means of expansion bolts.

[0038] When in use, the staff fixes the base 1 to the location of use (the ground or other buildings) through the reserved hole 11 by the expansion bolt, and adjusts the telescopic height of the telescopic rod 21 by the telescopic rod 21 according to the requirements of the use environment, so that the guardrail meets the requirements of the use environment, fixes the inner cylinder 15 and the outer cylinder 18 by the bolt 10, and then uses the stepper motor 5 to drive one of the outer cylinders 18 to rotate, so that the outer cylinder 18 rotates counterclockwise, and rotates counterclockwise at a right angle so that the connecting plate 7 is above the base 1, and then uses the locking screw 8 and the nut 19 to fix the outer cylinder 18 to prevent the guardrail from shaking during use. When the device is recycled; remove the locking screw 8 and the nut 19 respectively, and reset the telescopic rod 21 at the same time, the inner cylinder 15 slides downward along the inside of the outer cylinder 18, and is rotated by the stepper motor 5 to drive the outer cylinder 18 to rotate clockwise, so as to realize the storage of the entire device.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] Reference Figure 1-4 The difference of the first embodiment is that when the stepper motor 5 is not provided, the first bracket 14 can be extended from any end of the rotating shaft on the first bracket 14, and a connecting plate 6 is fixedly provided on the extended end, and a handle 2 is fixedly provided on the connecting plate 6. The outer surface of the handle 2 is evenly distributed with a plurality of anti-slip grooves 3 in the circumferential direction, so that the staff can rotate the connecting plate 6 conveniently, thereby improving the storage efficiency of the guardrail.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0043] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A safety guardrail that is easy to store, characterized by: It comprises a base and a connecting plate parallel to the base, wherein a plurality of first brackets are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, and a plurality of second brackets corresponding to the first brackets are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate; The first bracket and the second bracket are connected through an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder which are arranged concentrically, the inner cylinder is inserted into the outer cylinder, the lower end of the outer cylinder is rotatably arranged on the two side plates of the first bracket through a rotating shaft which is fixedly connected thereto, and the upper end of the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged on the second bracket through a rotating shaft which is fixedly connected thereto; The outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are connected by bolts, and the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are both provided with a plurality of mounting holes matched with the bolts; It also includes a locking screw that passes through the first bracket and the outer tube.

2. The convenient storage safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting vertical plate is disposed on one side of the first bracket and the second bracket, and the limiting vertical plates of the first bracket and the second bracket are located on different sides.

3. The convenient storage safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepper motor is fixedly arranged on the base, and a motor shaft of the stepper motor is concentric with a rotating shaft of any of the outer cylinders and is fixed on the rotating shaft.

4. The convenient storage safety guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stepper motor is fixedly connected with a support seat, and the support seat is fixed on the base.

5. The convenient storage safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Any end of the rotating shaft on the first bracket extends out of the first bracket, and a connecting disk is fixedly provided on the extended end, and a handle is fixedly provided on the connecting disk.

6. The convenient storage safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod is concentrically arranged inside the outer cylinder, a fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the outer cylinder, and a movable end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the lower end of the inner cylinder.

7. The convenient storage safety guardrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable end of the telescopic rod is connected to the inner cylinder via a spring.

8. The convenient storage safety guardrail according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide column is coaxially arranged inside the spring, and a guide hole matching with the guide column is arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder.