Drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering

By designing height-adjustable support and height adjustment components in the drainage ditch, the problem of unadjustable height installation in the existing drainage ditch is solved, and convenient installation is achieved flush with the ground, and reinforcement of the arms through rubber buffer plates and compression springs Improves the stability and shock absorption effect of the structure.

CN222295206UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03XINJING MUNICIPAL HORTICULTURE CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420369369.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-28
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation height of the existing prefabricated drains is not adjustable, resulting in frequent adjustment of the depth during construction to make the drains flush with the ground, causing inconvenience.

Method used

A groove, grille cover plate and removable support are designed with a cross-sectional shape, which achieves adjustable height through a height adjustment assembly, combined with a rubber buffer sheet and a compression spring reinforcement arm to enhance the Stability.

Benefits of technology

The height adjustable drainage ditch is achieved to ensure flush with the ground, reducing inconvenience during construction, and improving the stability and shock absorption effect of the structure through rubber buffer plates and compression spring reinforcement arms.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal engineering drainage ditch structure which comprises a groove and a grating cover plate, two sides of the groove are detachably connected with supporting pieces, and each supporting piece comprises an inverted-U-shaped lifting portion arranged on the edge of the groove in a lifting mode and a placing portion arranged on the side, close to the middle of the groove, of the lifting portion and extending in the horizontal direction. Height adjusting assemblies for adjusting the heights of the shelving parts are arranged between the two inner side faces of the groove and the two shelving parts correspondingly, the two sides of the grating cover plate are shelved on the two shelving parts, and the upper surface of the grating cover plate and the upper surface of the lifting part are located at the same height. The grille cover plate has the advantages that when the height of the grille cover plate is too high or too low, the height of the supporting pieces is adjusted through the height adjusting assemblies, the effect of conveniently adjusting the installation height of the grille cover plate is achieved, and therefore when the grille cover plate is placed on the placing portions of the two supporting pieces, the grille cover plate is not prone to falling off. The effect that the height of the grating cover plate is flush with the height of the ground is conveniently achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of municipal engineering facilities, in particular to a drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering. Background Technique

[0002] A drainage ditch refers to a channel used to drain accumulated water and sewage, which mainly has the following functions: (1) It plays a role in drainage. During the rainy season or when floods come, the drainage ditch can quickly guide rainwater and floods into rivers or sewers, preventing water accumulation and reducing the occurrence of flood disasters; (2) It plays a role in purifying water quality. After the wastewater generated by urban living and industrial activities is treated by a sewage treatment plant, it needs to be discharged into rivers or the ocean through the drainage ditch; (3) It plays a role in ventilation. Since the length of the drainage holes is relatively long, there is often a certain air flow inside, which can reduce the accumulation of gases in the ditch, ensure good circulation of other substances in the ditch, and avoid the accumulation of malodorous gases.

[0003] The installation height of the existing prefabricated drainage ditch is not adjustable. As a result, if the depth of excavation at the construction site is too large or too small, the depth needs to be continuously adjusted to make the drainage ditch flush with the ground after installation, which is inconvenient during the construction process. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering, which has the function of adjustable height and is convenient to be flush with the ground.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering includes a groove with a "U"-shaped cross-section and a grille cover plate arranged in the groove. Support members are detachably connected to both sides of the groove. The support members include a lifting part that is inverted "U"-shaped and is arranged to lift on the edge of the groove, and a placing part that is arranged on one side of the lifting part close to the middle of the groove and extends along the horizontal direction. Height adjustment components for adjusting the height of the placing part are respectively arranged between the two inner side surfaces of the groove and the two placing parts. The two sides of the grille cover plate are placed on the two placing parts, and the upper surface of the grille cover plate and the upper surface of the lifting part are at the same height.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, when the height of the grille cover plate is too high or too low, the height of the support member can be adjusted through the height adjustment component, which has the function of conveniently adjusting the installation height of the grille cover plate. Thus, when the grille cover plate is placed on the placing parts of the two support members, it is convenient to make the height of the grille cover plate flush with the ground height.

[0007] A further setting of the present utility model is as follows: A plurality of recessed portions with a "U"-shaped cross-section are provided on the placing portion. The height adjustment assembly includes a support platform provided on the inner side surface of the groove and corresponding to the recessed portion, an adjustment screw provided on the support platform and passing through the recessed portion, and two adjustment nuts threadedly connected to the adjustment screw and respectively abutting against the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom of the recessed portion. The upper end of the adjustment screw is located inside the recessed portion.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when adjusting the height of the placing portion of the support member, first loosen the upper adjustment nut, and the height of the placing portion of the support member can be adjusted by adjusting the lower adjustment nut. Then, fix the placing portion of the support member by tightening the upper adjustment nut, and finally, the height of the support member is adjusted.

[0009] A further setting of the present utility model is as follows: A plurality of positioning sleeves are provided on the two outer side surfaces of the groove, and a plurality of positioning pieces respectively passing through the positioning sleeves are provided at the bottom of the side of the lifting portion away from the placing portion.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the positioning sleeve and the positioning piece can realize the positioning of the installation of the groove and the support member.

[0011] A further setting of the present utility model is as follows: Rubber buffer sheets are provided on both sides of the grille cover plate and are placed on the placing portion.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber buffer sheets on both sides of the grille cover plate can play a role in buffering and shock absorption, thereby reducing the occurrence of vibration of the grille cover plate.

[0013] A further setting of the present utility model is as follows: A compression spring is sleeved on the part of the adjustment screw located between the recessed portion and the support platform. An enhancing arm with an upwardly protruding arc in the middle is provided between the corresponding two adjustment screws. The middle of the enhancing arm abuts against the lower adjustment nut, and both ends of the enhancing arm abut against the lower surface of the bottom of the recessed portion under the action of the compression spring.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the enhancing arm can realize the support by abutting against the lower surface of the grille cover plate, thereby improving the structural stability of the grille cover plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a side view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is an exploded structural view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Partial enlarged view at position A

[0019] Reference numerals: 1, groove; 11, positioning sleeve; 2, grille cover plate; 21, rubber buffer sheet; 3, support member; 31, lifting part; 32, resting part; 33, recessed part; 34, positioning piece; 4, height adjustment assembly; 41, support platform; 42, adjusting screw; 43, adjusting nut; 51, compression spring; 52, strengthening arm Detailed implementation mode

[0020] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings

[0021] Embodiment: A drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, includes a groove 1 with a "U"-shaped cross-section, a grille cover plate 2 arranged in the groove 1, support members 3 detachably connected to both sides of the groove 1. The support members 3 include a lifting part 31 in an inverted "U" shape and arranged to lift at the edge of the groove 1, and a resting part 32 arranged on one side of the lifting part 31 close to the middle of the groove 1 and extending along the horizontal direction. Height adjustment assemblies 4 for adjusting the height of the resting part 32 are respectively arranged between the two inner side surfaces of the groove 1 and the two resting parts 32. The two sides of the grille cover plate 2 are rested on the two resting parts 32. Rubber buffer sheets 21 rested on the resting parts 32 are arranged on both sides of the grille cover plate 2. The upper surface of the grille cover plate 2 and the upper surface of the lifting part 31 are at the same height

[0022] As Figure 3 shown, a plurality of positioning sleeves 11 are arranged on the two outer side surfaces of the groove 1, and a plurality of positioning pieces 34 respectively passing through the positioning sleeves 11 are arranged at the bottom of the side of the lifting part 31 away from the resting part 32

[0023] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, a plurality of recessed parts 33 with a "U"-shaped cross-section are arranged on the resting part 32. The height adjustment assembly 4 includes a support platform 41 arranged on the inner side surface of the groove 1 and corresponding to the recessed part 33, an adjusting screw 42 arranged on the support platform 41 and passing through the recessed part 33, and two adjusting nuts 43 threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 42 and respectively abutted against the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom of the recessed part 33. The upper end of the adjusting screw 42 is located in the recessed part 33

[0024] As Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a compression spring 51 is sleeved on the part of the adjusting screw 42 located at the recessed portion 33 and the support platform 41, and a reinforcing arm 52 with an arc-shaped middle portion protruding upward is provided between the two corresponding adjusting screws 42. The middle portion of the reinforcing arm 52 abuts against the lower surface of the grille cover 2, and the two ends of the reinforcing arm 52 are pressed against the lower surface of the bottom of the recessed portion 33 under the action of the compression spring 51.

[0025] Implementation effect: When the height of the grille cover 2 is too high or too low, the height of the support 3 can be adjusted by the height adjustment assembly 4, which facilitates the adjustment of the installation height of the grille cover 2, so that when the grille cover 2 is placed on the resting parts 32 of the two support members 3, it is convenient to achieve the effect of the height of the grille cover 2 being flush with the ground. When adjusting the height of the resting part 32 of the support member 3, first loosen the upper adjustment nut 43, adjust the height of the resting part 32 of the support member 3 by adjusting the lower adjustment nut 43, and then tighten the upper adjustment nut 43 to fix the resting part 32 of the support member 3, and finally adjust the height of the support member 3. The setting of the reinforcing arm 52 can achieve support against the lower surface of the grille cover 2, thereby improving the structural stability of the grille cover 2.

[0026] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering, comprising a groove (1) with a "U"-shaped cross-section and a grille cover plate (2) arranged in the groove (1), characterized in that: Support members (3) are detachably connected to both sides of the groove (1). The support members (3) include a lifting portion (31) in an inverted "U" shape and arranged to be lifted and lowered at the edge of the groove (1), and a placing portion (32) arranged on one side of the lifting portion (31) close to the middle of the groove (1) and extending along the horizontal direction. Height adjusting assemblies (4) for adjusting the height of the placing portion (32) are respectively arranged between the two inner side surfaces of the groove (1) and the two placing portions (32). The two sides of the grille cover plate (2) are placed on the two placing portions (32), and the upper surfaces of the grille cover plate (2) and the lifting portion (31) are at the same height.

2. A drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of recessed portions (33) with a "凵" - shaped cross - section are arranged on the placing portion (32). The height adjusting assembly (4) includes a support platform (41) arranged on the inner side surface of the groove (1) and corresponding to the recessed portion (33), an adjusting screw (42) arranged on the support platform (41) and passing through the recessed portion (33), and two adjusting nuts (43) threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (42) and respectively abutted against the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom of the recessed portion (33). The upper end of the adjusting screw (42) is located inside the recessed portion (33).

3. A drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning sleeves (11) are arranged on the two outer side surfaces of the groove (1). A plurality of positioning pieces (34) respectively passing through the positioning sleeves (11) are arranged at the bottom of the side of the lifting portion (31) away from the placing portion (32).

4. A drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber buffer sheets (21) for placing on the placing portion (32) are arranged on both sides of the grille cover plate (2).

5. A drainage ditch structure for municipal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A compression spring (51) is sleeved on the part of the adjusting screw (42) located between the recessed portion (33) and the support platform (41). A reinforcing arm (52) with an upward - protruding arc in the middle is arranged between the corresponding two adjusting screws (42). The middle of the reinforcing arm (52) abuts against the lower adjusting nut (43), and both ends of the reinforcing arm (52) are abutted against the lower surface of the bottom of the recessed portion (33) under the action of the compression spring (51).