Municipal engineering road drainage structure
By using rotating rods and torsion spring mechanisms in the drainage structure of municipal engineering roads, and filtering impurities through the water-through holes and filtering of filters, the problems of odor dissipation and blockage of sewage pipes are solved, and the tidyness of the urban environment is improved and environmentally friendly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323529955.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing municipal engineering road drainage structure cannot isolate the sewer pipes from external roads when there is no drainage, causing the odor inside the sewer pipe to drift, affecting the cleanliness and environmental protection of the city.
A municipal engineering road drainage structure was designed, using a rotating rod and torsion spring mechanism to open the partition under the impact of the water flow, and after draining, the limit plate is rebounded to partition the odor of the sewer pipe; at the same time, through the water-through hole and filtering mesh structure, it is filtered Water on the road and clean impurities to prevent clogging.
Effectively block the odor of sewer pipes, prevent odor from drifting away, avoid impurities entering the sewer, reduce blockage, and improve the cleanliness and environmental protection of the urban environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222295220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a municipal engineering road drainage structure. Background Art
[0002] Municipal infrastructure projects refer to the civil engineering, pipeline and equipment installation projects of urban roads, public transportation, water supply, drainage, gas, heat, gardening, sanitation, sewage treatment, garbage disposal, flood control, underground public facilities and ancillary facilities.
[0003] For example, a municipal engineering road drainage structure is disclosed in China Utility Model Patent Publication No. (CN214090254U), which includes a drainage trough, a first rectangular groove and a second rectangular groove connected to the drainage trough are provided at the upper end thereof, the first rectangular groove is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the second rectangular groove, and the size of the first rectangular groove is larger than the size of the second rectangular groove, the four corners of the upper end of the first rectangular groove are fixedly connected with vertical first support rods, and the outer sides of the four first support rods are sleeved with the same horizontal cover plate, the upper end of the cover plate is evenly distributed with a plurality of strip guide grooves connected up and down, and the upper ports of the strip guide grooves are arc-shaped, the lower end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, and a filter screen is fixedly connected in the rectangular frame, the four corners of the upper end of the second rectangular groove are fixedly connected with second support rods, and the four second support rods are The same rectangular plate is sleeved on the outside, and a rectangular opening is opened at the upper end of the rectangular plate. A plurality of cleaning mechanisms corresponding to the filter screen are arranged in the rectangular opening. This utility solves the problem that the existing drainage structure discharges impurities together with sewage when discharging sewage. With long-term discharge, a large amount of impurities will cause the sewage pipe to be blocked, and then municipal personnel will be required to dredge the pipe, which undoubtedly increases the labor intensity of the workers. In addition, the existing drainage structure is also connected inside and outside when not in use. The unpleasant odor in the drainage trough is easy to diffuse around it, affecting the surrounding environment. However, in this patent, when no drainage work is performed, the external road cannot be isolated from the sewer pipe, so that the odor inside the sewer pipe is easy to drift to the outside, and pedestrians around are easy to smell the odor when passing by, affecting the cleanliness and environmental protection of the city. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a municipal engineering road drainage structure, which has the advantage of separating the sewer pipe from the external road when there is no drainage, and solves the problem in the patent that when no drainage work is performed, the external road cannot be isolated from the sewer pipe, so that the odor inside the sewer pipe can easily drift to the outside, and pedestrians around can easily smell the odor when passing by, affecting the cleanliness and environmental protection of the city.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a municipal engineering road drainage structure, comprising a road body, a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the road body, a drainage port is provided on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, a cover plate is placed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, a drainage pipe is fixed on the lower surface of the cover plate, a partition mechanism for blocking sewer odor is provided inside the drainage pipe, a placement groove is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, and a filtering mechanism for filtering large-volume residues in drainage is provided inside the placement groove;
[0006] The partition mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed to the left inner wall of the drain pipe, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls on the opposite side of the mounting frame through a bearing, a partition is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod, and torsion springs are fixed between the front and rear sides of the partition and the front and rear inner walls of the mounting frame respectively, and a limiting plate is fixed to the left inner wall of the drain pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, the length and width of the cover plate are respectively matched with the length and width of the installation groove, and the length and width of the cover plate are respectively greater than the length and width of the drain outlet.
[0008] Furthermore, the number of the mounting brackets and the number of the limiting plates are both two, and they are both symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the drain pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the length of the partition is adapted to the distance between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting frame and to the distance between the front and rear inner walls of the drain pipe, and the sum of the widths of the two partitions is adapted to the distance between the left and right inner walls of the drain pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism includes a support plate, which is placed on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove, and the inner bottom wall of the placement groove is provided with a connecting port. A filter net is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate by bolts, and the filter net is located inside the connecting port. A water hole is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and a handle is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the length and width of the support plate are respectively matched with the length and width of the placement groove, and the length and width of the filter net are respectively matched with the length and width of the communication port.
[0012] Furthermore, the number of the water holes is not less than two and they are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the support plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The municipal engineering road drainage structure can rotate the partition on the inner side of the mounting frame through the cooperation of the rotating rod, so that when water flows into the drain pipe, the partition can be opened to drain water under the impact of the water flow. Through the cooperation of the torsion spring, the torsion spring can be stretched when the partition rotates, so that the torsion spring can be rebounded to the limit plate after the drainage is completed, so as to cut off the drain pipe and separate the gas inside the sewer pipe.
[0015] 2. The municipal engineering road drainage structure can make the water on the road surface flow into the drainage pipe from the water holes through the cooperation of the water holes, so as to facilitate the drainage of the road surface. Through the cooperation of the filter net, the water flowing into the water holes can be filtered, so as to avoid the accumulation of large-volume impurities such as hair and leaves to block the sewer. Through the cooperation of the handle, the support plate can be easily removed, so that the impurities filtered out from the filter net can be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partition mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1 road body, 2 installation groove, 3 drainage outlet, 4 cover plate, 5 drainage pipe, 6 partition mechanism, 601 mounting frame, 602 rotating rod, 603 partition plate, 604 torsion spring, 605 limit plate, 7 placement groove, 8 filtering mechanism, 801 support plate, 802 connecting port, 803 filter net, 804 water hole, 805 handle. Implementation
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1A municipal engineering road drainage structure in this embodiment includes a road body 1, an installation groove 2 is opened on the upper surface of the road body 1, and a drainage port 3 is opened on the inner bottom wall of the installation groove 2 to facilitate the passage of water into the sewer pipe. A cover plate 4 is placed on the inner bottom wall of the installation groove 2, and a drainage pipe 5 is fixed on the lower surface of the cover plate 4. A partition mechanism 6 for blocking the odor of the sewer is arranged inside the drainage pipe 5 to prevent the odor inside the sewer from being discharged when there is no drainage. A placement groove 7 is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate 4, and a filtering mechanism 8 for filtering large-volume residues in the drainage is arranged inside the placement groove 7 to prevent large-volume impurities from being discharged into the sewer pipe and causing blockage of the sewer pipe.
[0023] The length and width of the cover plate 4 are respectively matched with the length and width of the installation groove 2 , and the length and width of the cover plate 4 are respectively greater than the length and width of the drain port 3 .
[0024] See also Figure 2 In order to prevent the discharge of odor inside the sewer when there is no drainage, the partition mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a mounting frame 601 fixed to the inner wall of the left side of the drain pipe 5, and a rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on the opposite side of the mounting frame 601 through a bearing, and a partition plate 603 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 602. The rotating rod 602 can make the partition plate 603 rotate, thereby opening the drain pipe 5. Torsion springs 604 are fixed between the front and rear sides of the partition plate 603 and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 601, respectively. The downward flow of water will generate an impact force, and the impact force of the water flow acts on the partition 603, causing the partition 603 to rotate. The rotation of the partition 603 drives the torsion spring 604 to stretch, so that the partition 603 opens, allowing the water to flow from the drain pipe 5 into the drain outlet 3. The limiting plate 605 is fixed to the left inner wall of the drain pipe 5. After drainage is completed, the torsion spring 604 loses the effect of external force and will bounce the partition 603 back to the position of the limiting plate 605. The limiting plate 605 can keep the partition 603 at a horizontal angle.
[0025] In this example, there are two mounting frames 601 and two limiting plates 605, which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the drain pipe 5. The length of the partition 603 is adapted to the distance between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting frame 601, and is adapted to the distance between the front and rear inner walls of the drain pipe 5. The sum of the widths of the two partitions 603 is adapted to the distance between the left and right inner walls of the drain pipe 5, so as to isolate the drain pipe 5 to the greatest extent and prevent the gas inside the sewer pipe from floating out.
[0026] See also Figure 3-4In order to prevent larger impurities from being discharged into the sewer pipe and causing blockage to the sewer pipe, the filtering mechanism 8 in this embodiment includes a supporting plate 801, which is placed on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove 7, and a connecting port 802 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove 7. A filter screen 803 is fixed to the lower surface of the supporting plate 801 by bolts, and the filter screen 803 is located inside the connecting port 802. A water through hole 804 is provided on the upper surface of the supporting plate 801. Water flows from the water through hole 804 to the lower part of the supporting plate 801. At this time, some larger impurities carried in the water flow will be filtered out by the filter screen 803, so as to prevent these impurities from flowing into the sewer pipe and causing blockage to the sewer pipe. A handle 805 is fixed to the upper surface of the supporting plate 801. After draining, the cleaning staff can drive the supporting plate 801 to move by the handle 805, and the supporting plate 801 drives the filter screen 803 to move, so that the filter screen 803 is taken out. After taking it out, the bolts are removed, and the impurities filtered out of the filter screen 803 can be cleaned.
[0027] In this example, the length and width of the support plate 801 are respectively matched with the length and width of the placement groove 7, and the length and width of the filter net 803 are respectively matched with the length and width of the connecting port 802, so as to facilitate the placement of the support plate 801 and prevent the support plate 801 from falling into the drain pipe 5. The number of water holes 804 is not less than two and is evenly distributed on the upper surface of the support plate 801 to speed up the drainage.
[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0029] (1) On rainy days, rainwater falls on the ground. If the water is not drained away in time, the rainwater remaining on the road surface will seriously affect traffic. Therefore, a drainage structure is required. When there is water on the road surface, the water will flow to the cover plate 4. When the water flows to the surface of the cover plate 4, it will flow from the water hole 804 to the bottom of the support plate 801. At this time, some large impurities carried in the water will be filtered out by the filter 803 to prevent these impurities from flowing into the sewer pipe and causing blockage of the sewer pipe. After the drainage is completed, the cleaning staff can use the handle 805 to drive the support plate 801 to move, and the support plate 801 drives the filter 803 to move, so that the filter 803 can be taken out. After taking it out, the bolts can be removed, and the impurities filtered out of the filter 803 can be cleaned.
[0030] (2) During the drainage process, water flows into the drain pipe 5. The downward flow of water will generate an impact force. The impact force of the water acts on the partition 603, causing the partition 603 to rotate. The rotation of the partition 603 drives the torsion spring 604 to stretch, causing the partition 603 to open, allowing the water to flow from the drain pipe 5 into the drain port 3 and finally into the sewer pipe below. After the drainage is completed, the torsion spring 604 loses the effect of the external force and will bounce the partition 603 back to the position of the limit plate 605. The limit plate 605 can keep the partition 603 at a horizontal angle, thereby isolating the drain pipe 5 to the greatest extent and preventing the gas inside the sewer pipe from floating out.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A municipal engineering road drainage structure, comprising a road body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the road body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (2) is provided with a drainage port (3), a cover plate (4) is placed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (2), a drainage pipe (5) is fixed on the lower surface of the cover plate (4), a partition mechanism (6) for blocking sewer odor is arranged inside the drainage pipe (5), a placement groove (7) is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (4), and a filtering mechanism (8) for filtering large-volume residues in drainage is arranged inside the placement groove (7); The partition mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (601) fixed to the left inner wall of the drain pipe (5); a rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected between the inner walls on the opposite side of the mounting frame (601) via a bearing; a partition plate (603) is fixed to the outside of the rotating rod (602); torsion springs (604) are respectively fixed between the front and rear sides of the partition plate (603) and the front and rear inner walls of the mounting frame (601); and a limiting plate (605) is fixed to the left inner wall of the drain pipe (5).
2. A municipal engineering road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and width of the cover plate (4) are respectively matched to the length and width of the installation groove (2), and the length and width of the cover plate (4) are respectively greater than the length and width of the drain outlet (3).
3. A municipal engineering road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the mounting frame (601) and the limiting plate (605) is two, and they are both symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the drainage pipe (5).
4. A municipal engineering road drainage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the partition (603) matches the distance between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting frame (601) and matches the distance between the front and rear inner walls of the drain pipe (5), and the sum of the widths of the two partitions (603) matches the distance between the left and right inner walls of the drain pipe (5).
5. A municipal engineering road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (8) comprises a support plate (801), the support plate (801) being placed on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove (7), the inner bottom wall of the placement groove (7) being provided with a communication opening (802), a filter screen (803) being fixed to the lower surface of the support plate (801) by means of bolts, the filter screen (803) being located inside the communication opening (802), a water hole (804) being provided on the upper surface of the support plate (801), and a handle (805) being fixed to the upper surface of the support plate (801).
6. A municipal engineering road drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length and width of the support plate (801) are respectively matched to the length and width of the placement groove (7); the length and width of the filter screen (803) are respectively matched to the length and width of the communication port (802).
7. A municipal engineering road drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the water holes (804) is no less than two, and they are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the support plate (801).