Rolling brush anti-contamination device suitable for nuclear reactor pool desilting
By designing a snap-mounted rolling brush anti-staining device, the problem of inconvenience in disassembly of underwater silt robot roller brush tools is solved, rapid disassembly and safe treatment is achieved in high-radiation environments, and silting of nuclear reactor pools is improved Efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420738708.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing underwater silt robot roller brush tools are fixedly installed, which is inconvenient to disassemble, especially in high-radiation environments, which easily adheres to silt, resulting in low dredging efficiency and safety hazards. The processing process of traditional equipment is cumbersome, which limits the efficiency of underwater operation.
A rolling brush anti-staining device is designed, adopting a snap-on mounting structure, including a fixed mounting plate, a rolling brush tool mount, a mounting bracket and a snap-on. It is made of nylon material, which is easy to disassemble and destroy, and improves disassembly. Installation efficiency and safety.
It realizes rapid disassembly and assembles the roller brush tool in a nuclear radiation environment, reduces the risk of radiation pollution, improves the efficiency and operational safety of the pool, and simplifies the equipment processing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222295246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of nuclear engineering cleaning tools, in particular to a rolling brush anti-contamination device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool. Background Art
[0002] In the field of nuclear engineering, underwater operations have always faced extremely high risks and challenges. For maintenance work in the field of nuclear engineering, one of the main tasks is to desilt the bottom of the pool in a high-radiation environment. In most cases, it is done by humans going into the water. A few operations use underwater cleaning robots to help humans complete the desilting. For underwater salvage robots, the robots can work underwater and remove the silt at the bottom of the pool through visual system recognition, which can not only ensure the safety of operators, but also improve the desilting efficiency.
[0003] However, the roller brush tools used in existing underwater dredging robots are generally fixedly installed. Although the fixed installation of the roller brush is relatively simple, there are obvious deficiencies in the convenience of disassembly. Especially for operations in a pool environment with a certain degree of nuclear radiation, long-term operations cause some parts of the tools to be contaminated by nuclear radiation to a certain extent, especially the roller brushes that are prone to silt adhesion. The contaminated tools salvaged after the operation is completed pose a safety hazard to the operators, resulting in poor efficiency and safety of nuclear pool dredging operations equipped with fixed roller brush tools in actual applications, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is too low. In nuclear engineering, the equipment needs to be processed after the operation is completed. The processing process of traditional equipment is too cumbersome, which limits the efficiency of underwater operations. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] The roller brush anti-contamination device includes a fixed mounting plate, a roller brush tool mounting seat, a buckle, a mounting bracket and a roller brush tool; the roller brush tool mounting seat is connected to the lower surface of the fixed mounting plate, and a strip groove with a semi-elliptical cross-section and an opening facing downward is opened at the lower part of the roller brush tool mounting seat, and the roller brush tool is detachably mounted in the strip groove of the roller brush tool mounting seat through the mounting bracket, and an annular groove is opened on one side of the mounting bracket close to the roller brush tool mounting seat, and the buckle is detachably clamped in the annular groove, and the buckle is used to limit the relative displacement between the roller brush tool mounting seat and the mounting bracket.
[0007] The roller brush tool is mainly composed of a roller brush mounting baffle, a roller brush for dredging, a waterproof motor fixing seat, a waterproof motor and a buoyancy plate; the waterproof motor fixing seat and the buoyancy plate are both fixedly mounted on the top of the roller brush mounting baffle, the buoyancy plate is used to provide buoyancy for the entire device, a waterproof motor is placed in the waterproof motor fixing seat, the roller brush can be mounted on the roller brush mounting baffle so as to rotate around its own axis, and the waterproof motor is connected to the roller brush to drive the roller brush to rotate;
[0008] One end of the mounting bracket is detachably mounted in the strip groove of the roller brush tool mounting seat. When the mounting bracket is connected to the strip groove of the roller brush tool mounting seat, the mounting bracket can move forward and backward in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the roller brush. The other end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the roller brush mounting baffle for driving the roller brush tool to move synchronously.
[0009] Two annular grooves are provided on one side of the mounting bracket close to the roller brush tool mounting seat. When the mounting bracket is connected to the roller brush tool mounting seat, the roller brush tool mounting seat is located between the two annular grooves of the mounting bracket.
[0010] The mounting bracket is equipped with two clips. When the mounting bracket is connected to the roller brush tool mounting seat, the two clips are respectively engaged with the two annular grooves, so that the roller brush tool mounting seat is limited between the two clips, thereby limiting the movement of the roller brush tool mounting seat relative to the mounting bracket, and then locking the relative movement between the mounting plate and the roller brush tool by the clips.
[0011] The roller brush inside the roller brush mounting baffle is connected to the waterproof motor for transmission via a synchronous belt.
[0012] The buckle and the mounting bracket are both made of nylon material which is easy to destroy.
[0013] The quick-release fixing buckle is inserted into the groove of the mounting bracket, and the front and rear buckles are fixed on both ends of the roller brush tool mounting seat to fix it, so that the roller brush tool mounting seat is fixedly connected to the roller brush tool mounting bracket, and the roller brush tool mounting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed mounting plate. The roller brush is connected to the waterproof motor through a synchronous belt, and one side of the roller brush mounting baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the roller brush tool mounting bracket. The utility model has installation flexibility, and uses a buckle-type installation dredging tool, which is convenient for quick disassembly and assembly after the dredging work is completed in a nuclear radiation environment. In addition, the installation component material is made of plastic, which is convenient for destruction and processing, and prevents the tool from causing radiation hazards to personnel after being contaminated by nuclear radiation. It has good convenience and strong safety.
[0014] Compared with traditional roller brush tools, the roller brush anti-fouling device of the utility model has more convenient disassembly and assembly capabilities and higher safety guarantees. The roller brush tool can be quickly disassembled, and its own material is made of nylon material, which can be destroyed in a short time, effectively improving the pool dredging efficiency and effectively ensuring the safety of operators.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] The utility model is a roller brush anti-contamination device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool. Compared with traditional roller brush tools, it has more installation flexibility. The desilting roller brush tool is installed in a snap-on manner, which is convenient for quick disassembly and assembly after desilting is completed in a nuclear radiation environment. The installation component material is made of plastic, which is convenient for destruction and prevents the tool from being contaminated by nuclear radiation and causing radiation hazards to personnel. It has good convenience and strong safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional disassembled diagram of the roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the mounting bracket of the roller brush anti-fouling device of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure; 1-fixed mounting plate; 2-roller brush tool mounting seat; 3-clip; 4-roller brush tool mounting bracket; 5-roller brush mounting baffle; 6-roller brush; 7-waterproof motor fixing seat; 8-waterproof motor; 9-buoyancy plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation cases. The following implementation cases will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but will not limit the present invention in any form.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the device includes a fixed mounting plate 1, a roller brush tool mounting seat 2, a buckle 3, a mounting bracket 4 and a roller brush tool; the fixed mounting plate 1 is used to dock with the cleaning robot and is installed at the bottom of the cleaning robot, the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 is connected to the lower surface of the fixed mounting plate 1, and a strip groove with a semi-elliptical cross section and an opening facing downward is provided at the lower part of the roller brush tool mounting seat 2, the strip groove is arranged along a direction perpendicular to the axis of the roller brush 6 and matches the mounting bracket 4, the roller brush tool is detachably mounted in the strip groove of the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 through the mounting bracket 4, and an annular groove is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 4 close to the roller brush tool mounting seat 2, the buckle 3 is detachably engaged in the annular groove, and the buckle 3 is used to limit the relative displacement between the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 and the mounting bracket 4 after the two are connected. When the buckle 3 is engaged in the annular groove, the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 can be fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 4 to prevent the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 from moving forward and backward along the axial direction of the mounting bracket 4.
[0024] The roller brush tool is mainly composed of a roller brush mounting baffle 5, a roller brush 6 for dredging, a waterproof motor fixing seat 7, a waterproof motor 8 and a buoyancy plate 9; the waterproof motor fixing seat 7 and the buoyancy plate 9 are both fixedly mounted on the top of the roller brush mounting baffle 5, the buoyancy plate 9 uses a buoyancy material with a relatively low density, such as an epoxy-based glass microbead solid buoyancy material, to provide buoyancy for the entire device, a waterproof motor 8 is placed in the waterproof motor fixing seat 7, the roller brush 6 can be mounted on the roller brush mounting baffle 5 so as to rotate around its own axis, and the waterproof motor 8 is connected to the roller brush 6 to drive the roller brush 6 to rotate;
[0025] One end of the mounting bracket 4 is detachably mounted in the strip groove of the roller brush tool mounting seat 2. When the mounting bracket 4 is connected to the strip groove of the roller brush tool mounting seat 2, the mounting bracket 4 can move forward and backward in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the roller brush 6; the other end of the mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the roller brush mounting baffle 5, and is used to drive the roller brush tool to move synchronously.
[0026] Two annular grooves are formed on the outer periphery of one side of a mounting bracket 4 close to the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 . When the mounting bracket 4 is connected to the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 , the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 is located between the two annular grooves of the mounting bracket 4 .
[0027] A mounting bracket 4 is equipped with two clips 3. When the mounting bracket 4 is connected to the roller brush tool mounting seat 2, the two clips 3 can be used to respectively engage with the two annular grooves, so that the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 is limited between the two clips 3, thereby limiting the movement of the roller brush tool mounting seat 2 relative to the mounting bracket 4, and then locking the relative movement between the mounting plate 1 and the roller brush tool through the clips 3.
[0028] The roller brush 6 inside the roller brush mounting baffle 5 is connected to the waterproof motor 8 through a synchronous belt for transmission.
[0029] The buckle 3 and the mounting bracket 4 are both made of nylon material that is easy to destroy.
[0030] Specific use process:
[0031] First, the entire roller brush anti-fouling device is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning robot on the ground. After the connection is completed, the device is put underwater with the robot. Then, when the robot dives into the nuclear reactor pool and reaches the area to be dredged, the device is turned on to carry out dredging. Afterwards, after the dredging work is completed, the robot floats to the surface with the device, and the robot and the roller brush tool are manually brought to the ground, and the buckle of the device is pulled out to separate the mounting bracket from the roller brush tool mounting seat. Finally, the mounting bracket is detached from the roller brush tool, the mounting bracket and the buckle are destroyed, and the other parts are isolated for protection.
Claims
1. A roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed mounting plate (1), a roller brush tool mounting seat (2), a buckle (3), a mounting bracket (4) and a roller brush tool; the roller brush tool mounting seat (2) is connected to the lower surface of the fixed mounting plate (1); a strip groove with a semi-elliptical cross section and an opening facing downward is provided at the lower part of the roller brush tool mounting seat (2); the roller brush tool is detachably mounted in the strip groove of the roller brush tool mounting seat (2) through the mounting bracket (4); an annular groove is provided on one side of the mounting bracket (4) close to the roller brush tool mounting seat (2); the buckle (3) is detachably clamped in the annular groove; the buckle (3) is used to limit the relative displacement between the roller brush tool mounting seat (2) and the mounting bracket (4).
2. A roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller brush tool mainly consists of a roller brush mounting baffle (5), a roller brush (6) for silting, a waterproof motor fixing seat (7), a waterproof motor (8) and a buoyancy plate (9); the waterproof motor fixing seat (7) and the buoyancy plate (9) are both fixedly mounted on the top of the roller brush mounting baffle (5); the buoyancy plate (9) is used to provide buoyancy for the entire device; a waterproof motor (8) is placed in the waterproof motor fixing seat (7); the roller brush (6) is mounted on the roller brush mounting baffle (5) so as to be rotatable around its own axis; the waterproof motor (8) is connected to the roller brush (6) to drive the roller brush (6) to rotate; One end of the mounting bracket (4) is detachably mounted in the strip groove of the roller brush tool mounting seat (2); when the mounting bracket (4) is connected to the strip groove of the roller brush tool mounting seat (2), the mounting bracket (4) can move forward and backward in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the roller brush (6); the other end of the mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the roller brush mounting baffle (5) to drive the roller brush tool to move synchronously.
3. The roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two annular grooves are provided on one side of the mounting bracket (4) close to the roller brush tool mounting seat (2); when the mounting bracket (4) is connected to the roller brush tool mounting seat (2), the roller brush tool mounting seat (2) is located between the two annular grooves of the mounting bracket (4).
4. The roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (4) is equipped with two buckles (3). When the mounting bracket (4) is connected to the roller brush tool mounting seat (2), the two buckles (3) are respectively engaged with the two annular grooves, so that the roller brush tool mounting seat (2) is limited between the two buckles (3), thereby limiting the movement of the roller brush tool mounting seat (2) relative to the mounting bracket (4), and further locking the relative movement between the mounting plate (1) and the roller brush tool through the buckles (3).
5. The roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller brush (6) inside the roller brush mounting baffle (5) is connected to the waterproof motor (8) for transmission via a synchronous belt.
6. The roller brush anti-fouling device suitable for desilting a nuclear reactor pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle (3) and the mounting bracket (4) are both made of nylon material that is easy to destroy.
