Adjustable photovoltaic wall shutter ventilation mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable photovoltaic wall shutter ventilation mechanism which comprises a wallboard and a vertical keel arranged on one side of the wallboard, the side, away from the wallboard, of the vertical keel is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the side, away from the wallboard, of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and a photovoltaic panel is embedded in the inner wall of the fixing frame. A bottom shutter ventilation plate used for ventilation is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, a top shutter ventilation plate used for ventilation is arranged at the top of the connecting plate, and dismounting mechanisms facilitating dismounting of the ventilation plates are arranged on one side of the top shutter ventilation plate and one side of the bottom shutter ventilation plate correspondingly. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic wall body is combined with the detachable shutter ventilation mechanism, the shutters are arranged to be detachable, and the arrangement of the detaching mechanism not only facilitates the detachment, cleaning and replacement of the shutter ventilation plate and prevents the shutter ventilation plate from being blocked by dust to affect ventilation, but also enables the shutter ventilation plate to be stably installed, thereby facilitating the installation of the shutter ventilation plate. And the louver ventilation plate is firm and stable in the use process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic building engineering, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic wall louver ventilation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, photovoltaic materials have been widely used as a new type of solar power generation material. Combining photovoltaic materials with walls can significantly improve the power generation efficiency, but the temperature of the material will also increase. Therefore, people have proposed combining photovoltaic walls with cooling ventilation louver structures.

[0003] For example, the intermittent ventilation louver system of a crystalline silicon photovoltaic wall system with patent number CN216197691U sets air passages in the crystalline silicon photovoltaic panels and the surrounding walls, with each longitudinal component on the facade as a group, with an air inlet at the bottom and an air outlet at the top. In this way, the photovoltaic components can be cooled by air flow, reducing the working temperature of the wall system, thereby significantly improving the efficient use of the photovoltaic components.

[0004] The above-mentioned disadvantages: Although the photovoltaic wall and the shutter ventilation mechanism are well combined, dust will inevitably adhere to the shutter mechanism during use. Setting the shutter mechanism and the wall as an integrated structure may cause dust to adhere to the shutter mechanism, affecting the ventilation capacity, and it is inconvenient to replace the shutter mechanism, which brings inconvenience to people. Therefore, in response to the above problems, it is necessary to design a new photovoltaic wall shutter ventilation mechanism with easy-to-replace shutters. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable photovoltaic wall louver ventilation mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable photovoltaic wall louver ventilation mechanism, comprising a wall panel and a vertical keel arranged on one side of the wall panel, the vertical keel is fixedly connected to a connecting plate on the side away from the wall panel, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame on the side away from the wall panel, and a photovoltaic panel is embedded in the inner wall of the fixing frame, a bottom louver ventilation plate for ventilation is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a top louver ventilation plate for ventilation is arranged at the top of the connecting plate, and a disassembly mechanism for facilitating the disassembly of the ventilation plate is arranged on one side of the top louver ventilation plate and the bottom louver ventilation plate.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate for installing the top louver ventilation plate is provided on the side of the top louver ventilation plate away from the wall panel, and a connecting frame for installing the bottom louver ventilation plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame close to the wall panel, and the disassembly mechanism includes an opening formed at the bottom of the mounting plate and the connecting frame close to the wall panel and a pressing block interlaced with the opening.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the vertical keel close to the fixing frame is interspersed with a transverse keel for supporting the vertical keel.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the pressing block is fixedly connected to a limit plate for preventing the pressing block from displacement, the side of the limit plate away from the pressing block is fixedly connected to a positioning column for changing the position of the pressing block, and the side of the positioning column away from the limit plate is fixedly connected to a spring for changing the position of the positioning column.

[0010] Preferably, louver fans for ventilation are provided inside the top louver ventilation plate and the bottom louver ventilation plate.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting block for placing the spring is fixedly connected to a side of the spring away from the positioning column, a side of the mounting block close to the pressing block is provided with a slot, and an inner wall of the slot is interlaced and connected with an outer wall of the positioning column.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] The utility model combines a photovoltaic wall with a detachable louver ventilation mechanism, and arranges the louvers to be detachable. The arrangement of the disassembly mechanism not only facilitates the disassembly, cleaning and replacement of the louver ventilation plates, and prevents the louver ventilation plates from being blocked by dust and affecting ventilation, but also enables the louver ventilation plates to be stably installed, making the louver ventilation plates firm and stable during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a partially enlarged portion of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial top-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation louver structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the local connection of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. wall panel; 2. horizontal keel; 3. top louver ventilation plate; 4. mounting plate; 5. connecting plate; 6. vertical keel; 7. connecting frame; 8. fixing frame; 9. louver fan; 10. bottom louver ventilation plate; 11. pressing block; 12. photovoltaic panel; 13. mounting block; 14. slot; 15. spring; 16. positioning column; 17. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 An adjustable photovoltaic wall louver ventilation mechanism is shown, comprising a wall panel 1 and a vertical keel 6 arranged on one side of the wall panel 1, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical keel 6 away from the wall panel 1, a fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 5 away from the wall panel 1, and a photovoltaic panel 12 is embedded in the inner wall of the fixing frame 8, a bottom louver ventilation plate 10 for ventilation is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 5, and a top louver ventilation plate 3 for ventilation is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 5, and a disassembly mechanism for facilitating the disassembly of the ventilation plate is arranged on one side of the top louver ventilation plate 3 and the bottom louver ventilation plate 10, the setting of the disassembly mechanism not only facilitates the disassembly, cleaning and replacement of the top louver ventilation plate 3 and the bottom louver ventilation plate 10, but also enables the top louver ventilation plate 3 and the bottom louver ventilation plate 10 to be stably installed, and to be firm and stable during use.

[0022] A mounting plate 4 for mounting the top louver ventilation plate 3 is provided on the side of the top louver ventilation plate 3 away from the wall panel 1, and a connecting frame 7 for mounting the bottom louver ventilation plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame 8 close to the wall panel 1. The setting of the mounting plate 4 and the connecting frame 7 can well install and place the top louver ventilation plate 3 and the bottom louver ventilation plate 10, and the disassembly mechanism includes an opening opened at the bottom of the side of the mounting plate 4 and the connecting frame 7 close to the wall panel 1 and a pressing block 11 interlaced with the opening.

[0023] The inner wall of the vertical keel 6 close to the fixing frame 8 is interspersed with a transverse keel 2 for supporting the vertical keel 6. The arrangement of the transverse keel 2 and the vertical keel 6 provides good support for the wall panel 1, preventing the wall panel 1 from shaking due to wind flow.

[0024] A limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block 11 for preventing the pressing block 11 from being displaced. The setting of the limiting plate 17 can effectively prevent the pressing block 11 from popping out. A positioning column 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 17 away from the pressing block 11 for changing the position of the pressing block 11, and a spring 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning column 16 away from the limiting plate 17 for changing the position of the positioning column 16.

[0025] The top louver ventilation plate 3 and the bottom louver ventilation plate 10 are both provided with louver fans 9 for ventilation. It should be noted that the louver fans 9 are adjustable, and when the angle needs to be adjusted, the louver fans 9 only need to be moved.

[0026] A mounting block 13 for placing the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring 15 away from the positioning column 16. It should be noted that a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 4 and the connecting frame 7 close to the wall panel 1, and the outer wall of the mounting block 13 is interlaced with the inner wall of the sliding groove. A slot 14 is provided on the side of the mounting block 13 close to the pressing block 11, and the inner wall of the slot 14 is interlaced with the outer wall of the positioning column 16.

[0027] During actual use, by pressing the pressing block 11, it is displaced under the action of the limit plate 17, the positioning column 16 and the spring 15, and then through the sliding groove, the installation block 13 is driven to pass through the sliding groove, so that the pressing block 11 pops out through the opening, completing the fixation of the pressing block 11 and the opening, that is, completing the installation of the ventilation plate. When the ventilation plate needs to be removed, just repeat the above steps, and then it can be used. The wind enters through the bottom louver ventilation plate 10 and is then discharged through the top louver ventilation plate 3, thereby completing the cooling. When the angle of the louver fan 9 needs to be adjusted, only the louver fan 9 needs to be bent. The overall operation is simple and quick.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable photovoltaic wall shutter ventilation mechanism, comprising a wall panel (1) and a vertical keel (6) arranged on one side of the wall panel (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical keel (6) away from the wall panel (1), a fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (5) away from the wall panel (1), and a photovoltaic panel (12) is embedded in the inner wall of the fixing frame (8), a bottom louver ventilation plate (10) for ventilation is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (5), and a top louver ventilation plate (3) for ventilation is arranged at the top of the connecting plate (5), and a disassembly mechanism for facilitating the disassembly of the ventilation plates is arranged on one side of each of the top louver ventilation plate (3) and the bottom louver ventilation plate (10).

2. The adjustable photovoltaic wall louver ventilation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (4) for mounting the top louver ventilation plate (3) is provided on a side of the top louver ventilation plate (3) away from the wall plate (1), and a connecting frame (7) for mounting the bottom louver ventilation plate (10) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing frame (8) close to the wall plate (1), and the disassembly mechanism comprises an opening formed at the bottom of the mounting plate (4) and the connecting frame (7) close to the wall plate (1) and a pressing block (11) interlaced with the opening.

3. The adjustable photovoltaic wall louver ventilation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse keel (2) for supporting the vertical keel (6) is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the vertical keel (6) on the side close to the fixing frame (8).

4. The adjustable photovoltaic wall louver ventilation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (17) for preventing displacement of the pressing block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block (11); a positioning column (16) for changing the position of the pressing block (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (17) away from the pressing block (11); and a spring (15) for changing the position of the positioning column (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning column (16) away from the limiting plate (17).

5. The adjustable photovoltaic wall louver ventilation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top louver ventilation plate (3) and the bottom louver ventilation plate (10) are both provided with louver fans (9) for ventilation.

6. The adjustable photovoltaic wall louver ventilation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting block (13) for placing the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the spring (15) away from the positioning column (16); a slot (14) is provided on the side of the mounting block (13) close to the pressing block (11); and the inner wall of the slot (14) is interlaced with the outer wall of the positioning column (16).

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