Hydrogen storage equipment with stable pressure
By designing pressure stable hydrogen storage equipment with sliding components and meshing structures, the problem of cumbersome fixing and limiting operations of hydrogen storage tanks during inflation is solved, and the stable limiting and inflation automation of hydrogen storage tanks is realized, which improves the working efficiency and Hydrogen storage efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420913291.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydrogen storage tanks require tedious fixing and limiting operations during the inflation process, resulting in low working efficiency and increased hydrogen storage time.
A pressure-stable hydrogen storage device is designed, using sliding components, air intake components, fixing components and adjustment components to realize the stable limiting of hydrogen storage tanks and the automation of the inflation process through sliding and meshing structures, simplifying the operation process.
It improves the stability and overall efficiency of hydrogen storage tanks during the inflation process, reduces the operating time of staff, increases the number and working efficiency of hydrogen storage tanks, and brings economic benefits to the factory.
Smart Images

Figure CN222297655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrogen storage, and in particular relates to a hydrogen storage device with stable pressure. Background Art
[0002] Hydrogen is a colorless gas with a lower density than air. Since hydrogen is insoluble in water, it can be collected by the water-discharge gas collection method. In addition, at a standard atmospheric pressure and a temperature of -252.87°C, hydrogen can be converted into a colorless liquid. At room temperature, the properties of hydrogen are very stable and it is not easy to react chemically with other substances.
[0003] At present, when hydrogen is stored in hydrogen storage tanks, most of the factories that store hydrogen require the staff to first fix and limit the hydrogen storage tanks to ensure the stability of the storage tanks during the filling process to prevent the storage tanks from shaking and affecting the filling. Then, the filling pipe and the storage tanks are connected for filling. After the filling is completed, the storage tanks are unfixed and fixed, and the storage tanks are taken out and placed. The above operations are relatively cumbersome, mainly because the hydrogen storage tanks cannot be fixed at the same time during the filling process, which increases the working time and reduces the working efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new pressure-stable hydrogen storage equipment to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a hydrogen storage device with stable pressure.
[0005] The cam is an angular channel that is formed on a pair of camshafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of camshafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of camshafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of camshafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of camshafts. , the hydrogen storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the support bracket, the front end of the hydrogen storage tank is provided with an air intake assembly, the front end of the hydrogen storage tank is provided with a fixing assembly on one side of the air intake assembly, the outer wall of one side of the support bracket is provided with a first tooth plate, the outer wall of the first slide plate is rotatably connected with a first gear meshing with the first tooth plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a second tooth plate meshing with the first gear; a second slide plate, the second slide plate is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, an inflation assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the second slide plate close to one end of the first slide plate, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper end of the outer wall of the second slide plate, the outer wall of the lower end of the second slide plate is rotatably connected with the second gear through a connecting plate, the upper end of the outer wall of the second slide plate is provided with a third tooth plate meshing with the second gear, and the outer wall of the first slide plate close to one end of the second slide plate is provided with a fourth tooth plate meshing with the second gear.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, a positioning rod is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the hydrogen storage tank, a positioning hole that cooperates with the positioning rod is opened at the lower end of the support bracket, the positioning rod is movably inserted in the positioning hole, and a pressure gauge is provided on the upper end of the outer wall of the hydrogen storage tank.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the intake assembly includes an air inlet, an intake pipe, a sliding plate, a first spring, a vent and a limiting block, the front end of the hydrogen storage tank is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is configured as a cylindrical cup-shaped structure, an end of the air inlet close to the hydrogen storage tank is fixedly inserted with an intake pipe, one end of the intake pipe passes through the air inlet and extends into the interior of the hydrogen storage tank, a sliding plate is slidably provided on the inner wall of the air inlet, the sliding plate is made of sealing rubber material, the outer wall of the sliding plate and the air inlet are fitted with each other, the sliding plate is movably sleeved on the upper end of the outer wall of the intake pipe, the outer wall of the intake pipe is movably sleeved with a first spring, the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air inlet and the outer wall of the sliding plate, a vent is provided in a ring at the middle end of the intake pipe, a first socket that cooperates with the air inlet is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate, the air inlet can be movably inserted through the first socket, and a limiting block is provided on the inner wall of the air inlet.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the outer wall of the upper end of the first slide is located on one side of the first socket and is provided with a second socket that cooperates with the fixing component, and the fixing component can be movably inserted through the second socket, and the fixing component includes a fixing rod, a fixing disk, a cone disk, a hemisphere, a cone groove, and a second spring. A fixing rod is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the front end of the hydrogen storage tank, and a fixing disk is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the fixing rod, and a cone disk is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing disk. The cone disk is composed of two mutually symmetrical cones, and the outer walls on both sides of the cone disk are smooth conical surfaces. A hemisphere is fixedly provided on the end of the fixing rod away from the hydrogen storage tank, and the outer wall of the hemisphere is a smooth hemispherical surface. A cone groove is provided on the inner wall of the hemisphere, and the end of the cone disk close to the hemisphere can be movably inserted in the cone groove, and the curved surface of the end of the hemisphere close to the hemisphere corresponds to the size of the cone groove, and a second spring is movably sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the hemisphere and the cone disk.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, one end of the first tooth plate and the second tooth plate respectively meshing with the first gear are arranged parallel to each other.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the inflation component includes an inflation port and a push rod. The outer wall of the second slide board close to one end of the first slide board is provided with an inflation port, the inner wall of the inflation port is fixedly provided with a push rod, and the air inlet can be slidably inserted into the inner wall of the inflation port.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the adjustment component includes a straight plate, a sliding rod, a third spring and an inclined surface. A straight plate is provided at the upper end of the outer wall of the second sliding plate. A sliding rod is movably inserted into the front end of the straight plate, and the outer wall of the sliding rod is located at the upper end of the straight plate and is movably sleeved with a third spring, and the upper and lower ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected to the straight plate and the third spring, and the lower end of the sliding rod is provided with an inclined surface that cooperates with the hemisphere and the cone disk curved surface.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the third tooth plate and the fourth tooth plate are respectively arranged parallel to one end meshing with the second gear.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a first plug hole cooperating with the third tooth plate is formed on the outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate, and the third tooth plate can be movably inserted through the first plug hole; a second plug hole cooperating with the fourth tooth plate is formed on the lower end of the outer wall of the second slide plate, and the fourth tooth plate can be movably inserted through the second plug hole.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, two symmetrical groups of sliding columns are arranged on the upper end of the base plate, and the lower ends of the first slide plate and the second slide plate are movably mounted on the upper ends of the outer walls of the sliding columns, and the lower ends of the first slide plate and the second slide plate are slidably connected to the sliding columns.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the pressure-stable hydrogen storage device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with an air intake component, a fixing component and an adjusting component, so that the device can limit the hydrogen storage tank during the inflation process, which not only ensures the stability of the hydrogen storage tank during the inflation process, but also indirectly increases the efficiency of the entire hydrogen storage process, so that more hydrogen storage tanks can be filled in the same time, which increases work efficiency and brings more economic benefits to the factory.
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a support frame, and the support frame can slide along the upper end of the first slide plate, thereby facilitating the placement and removal of the hydrogen storage tank, and the one-to-one correspondence between the positioning rod and the positioning hole avoids docking errors during the placement of the hydrogen storage tank, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pressure-stable hydrogen storage device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pressure-stable hydrogen storage device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hydrogen storage tank of a hydrogen storage device with stable pressure according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air intake assembly of a hydrogen storage device with stable pressure according to the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of fixed components of a pressure-stable hydrogen storage device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an inflation component of a hydrogen storage device with stable pressure according to the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment component of a pressure-stable hydrogen storage device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sliding assembly of a hydrogen storage device with stable pressure according to the utility model;
[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air intake component of a pressure-stable hydrogen storage device of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, sliding assembly; 21, first slide plate; 22, adjusting rod; 23, sliding sleeve; 24, supporting bracket; 25, first plug hole; 26, first socket; 27, second socket; 28, positioning hole; 3, hydrogen storage tank; 4, pressure gauge; 5, air intake assembly; 51, air intake; 52, air intake pipe; 53, sliding plate; 54, first spring; 55, vent hole; 56, limiting block; 6, fixing assembly; 61, fixing rod; 62, fixing plate; 63, cone plate; 64. Hemisphere; 65. Conical groove; 66. Second spring; 7. First tooth plate; 8. First gear; 9. Second tooth plate; 10. Second slide plate; 11. Inflatable component; 111. Inflatable port; 112. Push rod; 12. Adjustment component; 121. Straight plate; 122. Sliding rod; 123. Third spring; 124. Inclined surface; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Second gear; 15. Third tooth plate; 16. Fourth tooth plate; 17. Second jack; 18. Sliding column; 19. Positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9, a pressure-stable hydrogen storage device, comprising: a bottom plate 1, a sliding assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the sliding assembly 2 comprises a first slide plate 21, an adjusting rod 22, a sleeve 23, a support frame 24, a first plug hole 25, a first socket 26 and a second socket 27, a first slide plate 21 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and an adjusting rod 22 is arranged on the lower end of the outer surface of the adjusting rod 22, and a sleeve 23 is movably sleeved on the upper end of the outer wall of the adjusting rod 22, a support frame 24 is arranged on the upper end of the sleeve 23, a first plug hole 25 is opened on the upper outer wall of the first slide plate 21, a first socket 26 is opened on the upper end of the first plug hole 25, a second socket 27 is opened on the upper outer wall of the first slide plate 21 on one side of the first socket 26, the support frame 24 is slidably inserted on the upper end of the outer wall of the first slide plate 21, and a semi-arc slide groove cooperating with the support frame 24 is opened on the upper end of the first slide plate 21; a hydrogen storage tank 3, a hydrogen storage tank The tank 3 is arranged at the upper end of the support bracket 24, and an air intake assembly 5 is arranged at the front end of the hydrogen storage tank 3. A fixing assembly 6 is arranged at the front end of the hydrogen storage tank 3 on one side of the air intake assembly 5. A first tooth plate 7 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the support bracket 24. The outer wall of the first slide plate 21 is rotatably connected with a first gear 8 meshing with the first tooth plate 7, and a second tooth plate 9 meshing with the first gear 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; a second slide plate 10, the second slide plate 10 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an inflation assembly 11 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the second slide plate 10 close to the first slide plate 21, an adjustment assembly 12 is arranged on the upper end of the outer wall of the second slide plate 10, the outer wall of the lower end of the second slide plate 10 is rotatably connected with the second gear 14 through a connecting plate 13, a third tooth plate 15 meshing with the second gear 14 is arranged on the upper end of the outer wall of the second slide plate 10, and a fourth tooth plate 16 meshing with the second gear 14 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the first slide plate 21 close to the second slide plate 10.
[0030] Preferably, a positioning rod 19 is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the hydrogen storage tank 3, and a positioning hole 28 that cooperates with the positioning rod 19 is opened at the lower end of the support bracket 24. The positioning rod 19 is movably inserted in the positioning hole 28, and a pressure gauge 4 is provided on the upper end of the outer wall of the hydrogen storage tank 3. Through the setting of the positioning rod 19, the staff can quickly place the hydrogen storage tank 3 on the upper end of the support bracket 24, so that the hydrogen storage tank 3 can be positioned, which can facilitate subsequent hydrogen storage operations. In addition, by setting the pressure gauge 4 and observing the pressure gauge 4, the pressure gauge 4 on the hydrogen storage tank 3 is mainly used to monitor the pressure changes in the hydrogen storage tank 3, detect abnormal situations in time, and notify the enterprise management personnel to take measures in time through alarms or other measures to prevent the hydrogen storage tank 3 from causing safety accidents due to overpressure, low pressure and other problems, thereby stabilizing the pressure inside the hydrogen storage tank 3.
[0031] Preferably, the air intake assembly 5 includes an air intake port 51, an air intake pipe 52, a sliding plate 53, a first spring 54, an air vent 55 and a limiting block 56. The front end of the hydrogen storage tank 3 is provided with an air intake port 51, and the air intake port 51 is provided with a cylindrical cup-shaped structure. The air intake pipe 52 is fixedly inserted at one end of the air intake port 51 close to the hydrogen storage tank 3. One end of the air intake pipe 52 passes through the air intake port 51 and extends into the interior of the hydrogen storage tank 3. A sliding plate 53 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the air intake port 51. The sliding plate 53 is made of sealing rubber material, and the outer wall of the sliding plate 53 and The air inlets 51 fit together, the sliding plate 53 is movably sleeved on the upper end of the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 52, the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 52 is movably sleeved with a first spring 54, the two ends of the first spring 54 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air inlet 51 and the outer wall of the sliding plate 53, a vent hole 55 is provided in a ring at the middle end of the air inlet pipe 52, the outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate 21 is provided with a first socket 26 that cooperates with the air inlet 51, the air inlet 51 can be movably inserted through the first socket 26, and a limiting block 56 is provided on the inner wall of the air inlet 51. When the air inlet 51 and the charging port 111 are connected, the air inlet 51 continuously slides along the inner wall of the charging port 111. At this time, the push rod 112 pushes the sliding plate 53 to slide toward the inner wall of the air inlet 51. When the sliding plate 53 slides, the first spring 54 is continuously compressed. When the sliding plate 53 slides to pass through the vent hole 55, the hydrogen storage tank 3 is inflated. The hydrogen enters the hydrogen storage tank 3 along the vent hole 55, and the pressure change inside the hydrogen storage tank 3 is observed by observing the pressure gauge 4. When the hydrogen storage tank 3 is filled with When the gas reaches the amount of hydrogen that needs to be stored, the gas supply to the hydrogen storage tank 3 is stopped, and at this time the air inlet 51 and the charging port 111 are away from each other, and under the action of the reverse elastic force of the first spring 54 and the internal pressure of the hydrogen storage tank 3, the sliding plate 53 can be pushed to slide toward the outer mouth of the air inlet 51 until the sliding plate 53 is away from the vent hole 55, and under the action of the limiting block 56, the sliding plate 53 can be prevented from sliding out. After the sliding plate 53 stops moving, the gas inside the hydrogen storage tank 3 will not escape, thereby sealing the hydrogen storage tank 3.
[0032] Preferably, the outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate 21 is located on one side of the first socket 26 and is provided with a second socket 27 that cooperates with the fixing component 6. The fixing component 6 can be movably inserted through the second socket 27. The fixing component 6 includes a fixing rod 61, a fixing disk 62, a cone disk 63, a hemisphere 64, a cone groove 65, and a second spring 66. The front end outer wall of the hydrogen storage tank 3 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 61, and the outer wall of one end of the fixing rod 61 is fixedly provided with a fixing disk 62, and the outer wall of the fixing disk 62 is movably provided with a cone disk 63. The cone disk 63 is composed of two mutually symmetrical cones, and the outer walls on both sides of the cone disk 63 are smooth conical surfaces. The end of the fixing rod 61 away from the hydrogen storage tank 3 is fixedly provided with a hemisphere 64, and the outer wall of the hemisphere 64 is a smooth hemisphere surface. The inner wall of the hemisphere 64 is provided with a cone groove The cone plate 63 is provided with a second spring 66 at one end of the outer wall of the fixing rod 61, and the two ends of the second spring 66 are respectively fixedly connected to the hemisphere 64 and the cone plate 63. After the staff has placed the hydrogen storage tank 3 through the positioning rod 19, the first slide plate 21 is pushed toward the second slide plate 10, and the first slide plate 21 slides along the slide column 18. Since the third tooth plate 15 and the fourth tooth plate 16 are respectively engaged with the second gear 14, the fourth tooth plate 16 drives the second gear 14 to rotate, and the second gear 14 drives the third tooth plate 15 to move, so that the third tooth plate 15 drives the second slide plate 10 along the slide column 18. The first slide plate 21 is approached, and the third tooth plate 15 passes through the first insertion hole 25, and the fourth tooth plate 16 passes through the second insertion hole 17. In the process of the second slide plate 10 and the first slide plate 21 approaching each other, the first tooth plate 7 and the second tooth plate 9 are respectively meshed with the first gear 8, so that the first gear 8 can drive the first tooth plate 7 to move. Since the sleeve 23 can slide along the adjusting rod 22, and the supporting bracket 24 is movably inserted at the upper end of the first slide plate 21, the first tooth plate 7 drives the sleeve 23 to slide along the adjusting rod 22 toward the direction of the first slide plate 21. At this time, the supporting bracket 24 drives the hydrogen storage tank 3 to slide along the first slide plate 21. In the process of the second slide plate 10 and the first slide plate 21 approaching each other, the air inlet 51 passes through the first insertion hole 25. The second plug 27 is inserted into the air inlet 51 and the air inlet 51 is inserted into the air inlet 111. The fixing assembly 6 is also inserted into the second plug 27. When the air inlet 51 is inserted into the air inlet 111 and slowly slides in the air inlet 111, the hemisphere 64 continuously approaches the inclined surface 124. The inclined surface can slide along the hemisphere 64, so that the inclined surface 124 drives the slide bar 122 to slide upward along the straight plate 121 and continuously stretches the third spring 123. When the inclined surface 124 slides along the curved surface of the hemisphere 64 and leaves the hemisphere 64, under the reverse force of the third spring 123, the slide bar 122 is inserted into the gap formed by the curved surface and the fixing plate 62. At this time, the second slide plate 10 and the first slide plate 21 are stopped from approaching each other and the inflation operation is performed. During the inflation operation,The slide bar 122 limits the movement of the fixing assembly 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the hydrogen storage tank 3 during the charging process.
[0033] Preferably, one end of the first tooth plate 7 and the second tooth plate 9 respectively meshing with the first gear 8 are arranged parallel to each other.
[0034] Preferably, the inflation component 11 includes an inflation port 111 and a push rod 112 , the inflation port 111 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the second slide plate 10 close to the first slide plate 21 , the push rod 112 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the inflation port 111 , and the air inlet 51 can be slidably inserted into the inner wall of the inflation port 111 .
[0035] Preferably, the adjustment assembly 12 includes a straight plate 121, a sliding rod 122, a third spring 123 and an inclined surface 124. The upper end of the outer wall of the second slide plate 10 is provided with a straight plate 121, and the sliding rod 122 is movably inserted at the front end of the straight plate 121. The outer wall of the sliding rod 122 is located at the upper end of the straight plate 121 and is movably sleeved with a third spring 123, and the upper and lower ends of the third spring 123 are respectively fixedly connected to the straight plate 121 and the third spring 123. The lower end of the sliding rod 122 is provided with an inclined surface 124 that cooperates with the curved surfaces of the hemisphere 64 and the cone disk 63. After the inflation is completed, the first slide plate 21 is pushed again to approach the second slide plate 10. At this time, the sliding rod 122 moves in the direction of the cone disk 63, and the inclined surface 124 slides along the cone disk 63 until the inclined surface slides to the other side of the cone disk 63. A curved surface, at this time, the first slide plate 21 is pushed in the direction away from the second slide plate 10, the slide bar 122 pushes the cone disk 63 to compress the second spring 66, and the curved surface of the cone disk 63 close to the cone groove 65 slides into the cone groove 65, and the first slide plate 21 continues to be pushed away from the second slide plate 10, and the inclined surface 124 drives the slide bar 122 away from the hemisphere 64. At this time, the restriction of the adjustment component 12 on the fixed component 6 is released, and when the first slide plate 21 moves away from the second slide plate 10, the first tooth plate 7 and the second tooth plate 9 interact with the first gear 8 respectively to drive the support bracket 24 to move outward along the upper end of the first slide plate 21 until the air inlet 51 is away from the first socket 26, and the staff can easily take out the hydrogen storage tank 3, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0036] Preferably, the third tooth plate 15 and the fourth tooth plate 16 are respectively arranged parallel to one end meshing with the second gear 14 .
[0037] Preferably, a first plug hole 25 that cooperates with the third tooth plate 15 is opened on the outer wall of the upper end of the first skateboard 21, and the third tooth plate 15 can be movably inserted through the first plug hole 25. A second plug hole 17 that cooperates with the fourth tooth plate 16 is opened on the lower end of the outer wall of the second skateboard 10, and the fourth tooth plate 16 can be movably inserted through the second plug hole 17.
[0038] Preferably, two symmetrical groups of slide columns 18 are provided at the upper end of the base plate 1 , and the lower ends of the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 10 are movably mounted on the upper ends of the outer walls of the slide columns 18 , and the lower ends of the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 10 are slidably connected to the slide columns 18 .
[0039] The working principle of a pressure-stable hydrogen storage device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0040] The first step: first, the hydrogen storage tank 3 that needs to store gas is passed through the positioning rod 19, and the staff can quickly place the hydrogen storage tank 3 on the upper end of the support bracket 24, and push the first slide plate 21 toward the second slide plate 10, and the first slide plate 21 slides along the slide column 18. Since the third tooth plate 15 and the fourth tooth plate 16 are respectively engaged with the second gear 14, the fourth tooth plate 16 drives the second gear 14 to rotate, and the second gear 14 drives the third tooth plate 15 to move, so that the third tooth plate 15 drives the second slide plate 10 to approach the first slide plate 21 along the slide column 18, and the third tooth plate 15 will pass through the first plug hole 25, and the fourth tooth plate 16 will pass through the second plug hole 17. In the process of the second slide plate 10 and the first slide plate 21 approaching each other, the first tooth plate 7 and the second tooth plate 9 are respectively engaged with the first gear 8, so that the first gear 8 can drive the first tooth plate 7 to move. Since the sliding sleeve 23 can slide along the adjusting rod 22, and the support bracket 24 is movably inserted at the upper end of the first slide plate 21, The first toothed plate 7 drives the sliding sleeve 23 to slide along the adjusting rod 22 toward the first slide plate 21. At this time, the support bracket 24 drives the hydrogen storage tank 3 to slide along the first slide plate 21. When the second slide plate 10 and the first slide plate 21 approach each other, the air inlet 51 passes through the first socket 26 and the air inlet 51 is inserted into the charging port 111. Similarly, the fixing component 6 passes through the second socket 27. When the air inlet 51 is inserted into the charging port 111 and slides slowly in the charging port 111, the semi-closed portion 26 is moved to the charging port 111. The ball 64 continues to approach the inclined surface 124, and the inclined surface can slide along the hemisphere 64, so that the inclined surface 124 drives the sliding rod 122 to slide upward along the straight plate 121 and continuously stretches the third spring 123. When the inclined surface 124 slides along the curved surface of the hemisphere 64 and leaves the hemisphere 64, under the reverse force of the third spring 123, the sliding rod 122 is inserted into the gap formed by the curved surface and the fixed plate 62, and at this time, the second slide plate 10 and the first slide plate 21 stop approaching each other and the inflation operation is performed.
[0041] Step 2: When the air inlet 51 and the charging port 111 are docked, the air inlet 51 continuously slides along the inner wall of the charging port 111. At this time, the push rod 112 pushes the sliding plate 53 to slide toward the inner wall of the air inlet 51. When the sliding plate 53 slides, the first spring 54 is continuously compressed. When the sliding plate 53 slides to pass through the vent hole 55, the hydrogen storage tank 3 is inflated. The hydrogen enters the hydrogen storage tank 3 along the vent hole 55, and the pressure change inside the hydrogen storage tank 3 is observed by observing the pressure gauge 4. When the gas inside the hydrogen storage tank 3 reaches the amount of hydrogen that needs to be stored, the gas supply to the hydrogen storage tank 3 is stopped, and at this time, the air inlet 51 and the gas charging port 111 are separated from each other. Under the action of the reverse elastic force of the first spring 54 and the internal pressure of the hydrogen storage tank 3, the sliding plate 53 can be pushed to slide toward the outer opening of the air inlet 51 until the sliding plate 53 is separated from the vent hole 55, and under the action of the limiting block 56, the sliding plate 53 can be prevented from sliding out. After the sliding plate 53 stops moving, the gas inside the hydrogen storage tank 3 will not escape, thereby The tank 3 is sealed. After the inflation is completed, the first slide plate 21 is pushed toward the second slide plate 10 again. At this time, the slide bar 122 moves toward the cone disk 63, and the inclined surface 124 slides along the cone disk 63 until the inclined surface slides to another curved surface of the cone disk 63. At this time, the first slide plate 21 is pushed away from the second slide plate 10, and the slide bar 122 pushes the cone disk 63 to compress the second spring 66, and the curved surface of the cone disk 63 close to the cone groove 65 slides into the cone groove 65. At this time, the first slide plate 21 is continued to be pushed away from the second slide plate 10, and the inclined surface 124 drives the slide bar 122 away from the hemisphere 64. At this time, the restriction of the adjustment component 12 on the fixed component 6 is released, and when the first slide plate 21 moves away from the second slide plate 10, the first tooth plate 7, the second tooth plate 9 and the first gear 8 interact with each other to drive the support bracket 24 to move outward along the upper end of the first slide plate 21 until the air inlet 51 is away from the first socket 26. At this time, the staff can easily take out the hydrogen storage tank 3.
[0042] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0043] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understandable to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressure-stable hydrogen storage device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein a sliding assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), wherein the sliding assembly (2) comprises a first slide plate (21), an adjusting rod (22), a sliding sleeve (23), a support frame (24), a first plug hole (25), a first socket (26) and a second socket (27), wherein the first slide plate (21) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and an adjusting rod (22) is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the adjusting rod (22), and a sliding sleeve (23) is arranged on the upper end of the outer wall of the adjusting rod (22), and the sliding sleeve (2 3) a support frame (24) is arranged at the upper end, a first insertion hole (25) is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate (21), a first socket (26) is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate (21) located above the first insertion hole (25), a second socket (27) is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate (21) located on one side of the first socket (26), the support frame (24) is slidably inserted on the upper end of the outer wall of the first slide plate (21), and a semi-arc sliding groove cooperating with the support frame (24) is provided on the upper end of the first slide plate (21); A hydrogen storage tank (3), wherein the hydrogen storage tank (3) is arranged at the upper end of a support frame (24), an air intake assembly (5) is arranged at the front end of the hydrogen storage tank (3), a fixing assembly (6) is arranged at the front end of the hydrogen storage tank (3) and is located on one side of the air intake assembly (5), a first tooth plate (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the support frame (24), a first gear (8) meshing with the first gear plate (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first slide plate (21), and a second gear plate (9) meshing with the first gear (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); A second slide plate (10), the second slide plate (10) is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), an inflatable component (11) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the second slide plate (10) close to the first slide plate (21), an adjustment component (12) is arranged on the upper end of the outer wall of the second slide plate (10), the outer wall of the lower end of the second slide plate (10) is rotatably connected to the second gear (14) through a connecting plate (13), a third tooth plate (15) meshing with the second gear (14) is arranged on the upper end of the outer wall of the second slide plate (10), and a fourth tooth plate (16) meshing with the second gear (14) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the first slide plate (21) close to the second slide plate (10).
2. A pressure-stable hydrogen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall at the lower end of the hydrogen storage tank (3) is provided with a positioning rod (19); the lower end of the support bracket (24) is provided with a positioning hole (28) that cooperates with the positioning rod (19); the positioning rod (19) is movably inserted into the positioning hole (28); and the upper end of the outer wall of the hydrogen storage tank (3) is provided with a pressure gauge (4).
3. A pressure-stable hydrogen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake assembly (5) comprises an air intake port (51), an air intake pipe (52), a sliding plate (53), a first spring (54), an air vent (55) and a limiting block (56). The front end of the hydrogen storage tank (3) is provided with an air intake port (51), the air intake port (51) is provided as a cylindrical cup-shaped structure, an air intake pipe (52) is fixedly inserted at one end of the air intake port (51) close to the hydrogen storage tank (3), one end of the air intake pipe (52) passes through the air intake port (51) and extends into the interior of the hydrogen storage tank (3), a sliding plate (53) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the air intake port (51), the sliding plate (53) is made of sealing rubber, and the outer surface of the sliding plate (53) is provided with a plurality of air intake ports. The wall and the air inlet (51) fit each other, the sliding plate (53) is movably sleeved on the upper end of the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (52), the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (52) is movably sleeved with a first spring (54), the two ends of the first spring (54) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air inlet (51) and the outer wall of the sliding plate (53), the middle end of the air inlet pipe (52) is provided with an annular vent hole (55), the outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate (21) is provided with a first socket (26) that cooperates with the air inlet (51), the air inlet (51) can be movably inserted through the first socket (26), and the inner wall of the air inlet (51) is provided with a limiting block (56).
4. A pressure-stable hydrogen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate (21) is provided with a second socket (27) cooperating with the fixing component (6) on one side of the first socket (26); the fixing component (6) can be movably inserted through the second socket (27); the fixing component (6) comprises a fixing rod (61), a fixing plate (62), a cone plate (63), a hemisphere (64), a cone groove (65), and a second spring (66); a fixing rod (61) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the front end of the hydrogen storage tank (3); a fixing plate (62) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of the fixing rod (61); a cone plate (63) is movably provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate (62); the cone plate (63) is two mutually symmetrical circular plates. The cone disk (63) is composed of a cone, the outer walls on both sides of the cone disk (63) are smooth conical surfaces, a hemisphere (64) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing rod (61) away from the hydrogen storage tank (3), the outer wall of the hemisphere (64) is a smooth hemisphere surface, the inner wall of the hemisphere (64) is provided with a cone groove (65), the end of the cone disk (63) close to the hemisphere (64) can be movably inserted into the cone groove (65), the curved surface of the end of the hemisphere (64) close to the hemisphere (64) and the cone groove (65) have corresponding sizes, and a second spring (66) is movably sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the fixing rod (61), and the two ends of the second spring (66) are respectively fixedly connected to the hemisphere (64) and the cone disk (63).
5. The pressure-stable hydrogen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first tooth plate (7) and the second tooth plate (9) are arranged parallel to each other at one end that meshes with the first gear (8).
6. A pressure-stable hydrogen storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inflation component (11) comprises an inflation port (111) and a push rod (112); the inflation port (111) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the second slide plate (10) close to the first slide plate (21); the push rod (112) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inflation port (111); and the air inlet (51) can be slidably inserted into the inner wall of the inflation port (111).
7. A pressure-stable hydrogen storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component (12) comprises a straight plate (121), a sliding rod (122), a third spring (123) and an inclined surface (124); the upper end of the outer wall of the second sliding plate (10) is provided with a straight plate (121); the front end of the straight plate (121) is movably inserted with a sliding rod (122); the outer wall of the sliding rod (122) is located at the upper end of the straight plate (121) and is movably sleeved with a third spring (123); the upper end and the lower end of the third spring (123) are respectively fixedly connected to the straight plate (121) and the third spring (123); the lower end of the sliding rod (122) is provided with an inclined surface (124) that cooperates with the curved surfaces of the hemisphere (64) and the cone disk (63).
8. The pressure-stable hydrogen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third tooth plate (15) and the fourth tooth plate (16) are respectively arranged parallel to one end meshing with the second gear (14).
9. The pressure-stable hydrogen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the upper end of the first slide plate (21) is provided with a first insertion hole (25) which cooperates with the third tooth plate (15), and the third tooth plate (15) can be movably inserted through the first insertion hole (25); the lower end of the outer wall of the second slide plate (10) is provided with a second insertion hole (17) which cooperates with the fourth tooth plate (16), and the fourth tooth plate (16) can be movably inserted through the second insertion hole (17).
10. The pressure-stable hydrogen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical groups of sliding columns (18) are arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1); the lower ends of the first slide plate (21) and the second slide plate (10) are movably sleeved on the upper ends of the outer walls of the sliding columns (18); and the lower ends of the first slide plate (21) and the second slide plate (10) are slidably connected to the sliding columns (18).