Environment monitoring equipment
By setting up multiple sets of rain collecting containers in the environmental monitoring equipment and using liquid level sensors for data processing, the problem of inaccurate detection of existing equipment is solved, and higher rainfall detection accuracy is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323613687.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
When detecting rainfall, existing environmental monitoring equipment has large errors and low detection accuracy, resulting in inaccurate monitoring.
By setting up multiple sets of rain collecting containers and installing liquid level sensors in each container, the controller averages the multiple sets of detection data to improve detection accuracy.
It improves the accuracy of rainfall detection, reduces errors, and enhances the use effect of monitoring equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222299818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, in particular to an environmental monitoring equipment. Background Art
[0002] Environmental monitoring is to track changes in environmental quality and determine the level of environmental quality by detecting the content and emissions of various substances that have an impact on humans and the environment, thereby providing a basis and guarantee for environmental management, pollution control and other work. Environmental monitoring includes soil monitoring, air monitoring, water monitoring, etc.
[0003] At present, when monitoring the outdoor environment, environmental monitoring equipment will monitor rainfall and detect the impact of rainfall on soil erosion at riverbanks and other places. However, when detecting rainfall, existing environmental monitoring equipment generally only installs a rainwater collection tank on the environmental monitoring equipment to collect rainwater, and detects the amount of rainwater collected in the rainwater collection tank, and calculates the amount of rainfall through the detection data. However, since only a single rainwater collection tank is used for detection, the detection result has a large error, the detection accuracy is low, and the monitoring is inaccurate. To this end, we propose an environmental monitoring device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiency of inaccurate monitoring of rainfall by existing monitoring equipment, the utility model provides an environmental monitoring device, which has the advantages of being able to perform multiple groups of detections on precipitation and accurate monitoring by setting up multiple groups of rain collection containers, thus solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an environmental monitoring device, including a column, a support frame extending horizontally outward is provided on one side of the top of the column, a control cabinet is installed on the side of the column, a controller is installed inside the control cabinet, a mounting seat is installed on the top of the support frame, a plurality of receiving grooves are opened on the top of the mounting seat, a rain collecting container is provided inside each receiving groove, and a liquid level sensor is installed on the inner bottom of each rain collecting container;
[0006] The control cabinet is also equipped with a solar controller and a battery. A solar panel is installed on one side of the column through a fixing frame. The solar panel is connected to the solar controller through a wire, the solar controller is connected to the controller through a wire, the solar controller is connected to the battery through a wire, and the controller is connected to each liquid level sensor through a wire.
[0007] Optionally, a mounting frame is horizontally installed on one side of the top of the column, and a wind direction sensor, a wind speed sensor and an air quality sensor are respectively installed on the top of the mounting frame, and the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor and the air quality sensor are all connected to the controller through wires.
[0008] Optionally, a wireless transceiver is installed on the top of the control cabinet, and the controller is connected to the wireless transceiver through a wire. The wireless transceiver supports at least one of 4G communication, 5G communication, 6G communication, satellite communication or local area network communication.
[0009] Optionally, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of each rainwater collecting container, the drain pipe extends to the bottom of the mounting seat, and an electric control valve is installed on each drain pipe, and each electric control valve is connected to the controller through a wire.
[0010] Optionally, a bracket is connected to the side of the support frame away from the column, and a connecting seat is connected to the bottom of the bracket and the column. The connecting seat is fixed on the base, and multiple layers of climbing poles are installed on both sides of the bracket. The ends of two climbing poles on the same layer are connected by a U-shaped rod, and the two adjacent U-shaped rods are connected by multiple reinforcing rods. The U-shaped rods and the reinforcing rods form a protective cover.
[0011] Optionally, fences are provided around the pillars, and the fences are arranged on the base.
[0012] Optionally, a cabinet door is provided in the opening of the control cabinet, one side of the cabinet door is connected to the control cabinet through a hinge, and the other side of the cabinet door is fixed to the control cabinet through a buckle.
[0013] Optionally, the controller is a control mainboard, a host or a PLC logic controller.
[0014] Optionally, a flange extending outward is provided on the outer side of the rain collecting container, the bottom of the rain collecting container is placed in the receiving groove, and the flange is fastened to the edge of the receiving groove by bolts, and a plurality of rain collecting containers are distributed in a ring.
[0015] Optionally, the support frame is in a "cross" or "M" shape.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model, when in use, by setting up multiple groups of rain collecting containers, can detect the rainwater collected by the rain collecting containers through the liquid level sensors in the rain collecting containers, and transmit the detection data to the controller for processing, and then the average value of the multiple groups of detection data can be taken to calculate the amount of rainfall, so as to monitor accurately and improve the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame, mounting base and rainwater collection container of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the rainwater collecting container structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. column; 2. cabinet door; 3. solar panel; 4. mounting frame; 5. control cabinet; 6. solar controller; 7. liquid level sensor; 8. rainwater collection container; 9. mounting base; 10. bracket; 11. controller; 12. climbing pole; 13. battery; 14. wireless transceiver; 15. support frame; 16. drain pipe; 17. electric control valve; 18. receiving groove; 19. connecting base; 20. base; 21. U-shaped rod; 22. reinforcing rod; 23. flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an environmental monitoring device, a support frame 15 extending outward horizontally is provided on one side of the top of the column 1, a control cabinet 5 is installed on the side of the column 1, a controller 11 is installed inside the control cabinet 5, a mounting seat 9 is installed on the top of the support frame 15, a plurality of receiving slots 18 are opened on the top of the mounting seat 9, a rain collecting container 8 is provided inside each receiving slot 18, and a liquid level sensor 7 is installed on the inner bottom of each rain collecting container 8. By fixing the support frame 15 on the top of the column 1, the rain collecting container 8 is located above the column 1, thereby preventing rainwater from being blocked by the column 1, so as not to hinder the collection of rainwater by the rain collecting container 8, and the amount of rainwater collected by the rain collecting container 8 can be detected by the liquid level sensor 7, thereby improving the detection accuracy of rainfall in actual use.
[0024] The control cabinet 5 is also equipped with a solar controller 6 and a battery 13, which is a lead-acid battery or a lithium battery. Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a solar panel 3 is installed on one side of the column 1 through a fixing frame, and the solar panel 3 is connected to the solar controller 6 through a wire, and the solar controller 6 is connected to the controller 11 through a wire, and the solar controller 6 is connected to the battery 13 through a wire, and the controller 11 is connected to each liquid level sensor 7 through a wire. The controller 11 is a control mainboard, a host or a PLC logic controller. The solar controller 6 can store the electric energy generated by the solar panel 3 in the battery 13 and supply power to the load such as the controller 11. The liquid level sensor 7 can detect the rainwater collected in the rain collection container 8 and transmit multiple groups of detection data to the controller 11. The controller 11 processes the detection data and takes the average value of the multiple groups of data, thereby improving the detection accuracy.
[0025] Specifically, when the utility model is in use, on rainy days, rainwater will fall into the rain collecting container 8. The liquid level sensor 7 in the rain collecting container 8 can detect the amount of water in the rain collecting container 8 and transmit the detection result to the controller 11. The controller 11 processes the multiple groups of data transmitted by the liquid level sensor 7 to complete the detection of rainfall.
[0026] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, a mounting frame 4 is installed on one side of the top of the column 1, and a wind direction sensor, a wind speed sensor and an air quality sensor are installed on the top of the mounting frame 4, and the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor and the air quality sensor are connected to the controller 11 through wires. The wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor and the air quality sensor can detect the wind direction, wind speed and exhaust gas content in the air respectively, and transmit the detection data to the controller 11 for processing, so as to monitor the air environment around the column 1 in real time.
[0027] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a wireless transceiver 14 is installed inside the control cabinet 5, and the controller 11 is connected to the wireless transceiver 14 through a wire. The wireless transceiver 14 supports at least one of 4G communication, 5G communication, 6G communication, satellite communication or local area network communication. After processing the data, the controller 11 can transmit the processed data to the staff's mobile phone and other devices for real-time observation by the staff.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a drain pipe 16 is installed at the bottom of each rain collecting container 8, and the drain pipe 16 extends to the bottom of the mounting seat 9, and an electric control valve 17 is installed on each drain pipe 16, and each electric control valve 17 is connected to the controller 11 through a wire. After the rainfall detection is completed, the controller 11 can open the electric control valve 17, and the rainwater in the rain collecting container 8 can be discharged along the drain pipe 16 to avoid affecting the next detection.
[0029] Further, such as Figure 1As shown, the side of the support frame 15 away from the column 1 is connected to the bracket 10, and the bottom of the bracket 10 and the column 1 are connected to the connecting seat 19, and the connecting seat 19 is fixed on the base 20. Multiple layers of climbing poles 12 are installed on both sides of the bracket 10, and the ends of the two climbing poles 12 on the same layer are connected by a U-shaped pole 21, and the two upper and lower adjacent U-shaped poles 21 are connected by multiple reinforcing poles 22. The U-shaped poles 21 and the reinforcing poles 22 constitute a protective cover. When it is necessary to clean the rain collecting container 8, the staff can climb to the mounting seat 9 through the climbing pole 12, remove the rain collecting container 8 from the receiving groove 18 for cleaning, and the staff can be protected by the protective cover to improve safety.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a fence is also provided around the column 1, and the fence is arranged on the base 20. The column 1 and the climbing pole 12 can be surrounded to prevent non-staff from climbing up the climbing pole 12 and causing danger, or causing damage to the monitoring equipment.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a cabinet door 2 is provided in the opening of the control cabinet 5, one side of the cabinet door 2 is connected to the control cabinet 5 by a hinge, and the other side of the cabinet door 2 is fixed to the control cabinet 5 by a buckle. The cabinet door 2 can seal the opening of the control cabinet 5, thereby preventing rainwater from penetrating into the interior of the control cabinet 5 through the opening of the control cabinet 5, thereby improving the waterproof effect.
[0032] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the outer side of the rain collecting container 8 is provided with a flange 23 extending outward, the bottom of the rain collecting container 8 is placed in the receiving groove 18, and the flange 23 is fastened to the edge of the receiving groove 18 by bolts, and a plurality of rain collecting containers 8 are distributed in a ring. The bolts can fix the rain collecting container 8 in the receiving groove 18 to prevent the rain collecting container 8 from falling, and when cleaning is required, the staff can remove the rain collecting container 8 from the receiving groove 18 for cleaning.
[0033] Furthermore, Figure 3 As shown, the support frame 15 is in a "cross" or "M" shape, which can increase the contact area between the support frame 15 and the mounting seat 9, thereby increasing the support stability of the mounting seat 9.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmental monitoring device, comprising a column, a support frame extending horizontally outward is provided on one side of the top of the column, a control cabinet is installed on the side of the column, and a controller is installed inside the control cabinet, characterized in that: A mounting seat is installed on the top of the support frame, and a plurality of receiving slots are opened on the top of the mounting seat. A rain collecting container is arranged inside each receiving slot, and a liquid level sensor is installed at the inner bottom of each rain collecting container. The control cabinet is also equipped with a solar controller and a battery. A solar panel is installed on one side of the column through a fixing frame. The solar panel is connected to the solar controller through a wire, the solar controller is connected to the controller through a wire, the solar controller is connected to the battery through a wire, and the controller is connected to each liquid level sensor through a wire.
2. An environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame is horizontally installed on one side of the top of the column, and a wind direction sensor, a wind speed sensor and an air quality sensor are respectively installed on the top of the mounting frame, and the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor and the air quality sensor are all connected to the controller through wires.
3. An environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wireless transceiver is installed on the top of the control cabinet. The controller is connected to the wireless transceiver through a wire. The wireless transceiver supports at least one of 4G communication, 5G communication, 6G communication, satellite communication or local area network communication.
4. An environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is installed at the bottom of each rain collecting container. The drainage pipe extends to the bottom of the mounting seat. An electric control valve is installed on each drainage pipe. Each electric control valve is connected to the controller through a wire.
5. The environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket is connected to the side of the support frame away from the column, and a connecting seat is connected to the bottom of the bracket and the column. The connecting seats are fixed on the base. Multiple layers of climbing poles are installed on both sides of the bracket. The ends of two climbing poles on the same layer are connected by a U-shaped rod, and the two adjacent U-shaped rods are connected by multiple reinforcing rods. The U-shaped rods and the reinforcing rods form a protective cover.
6. An environmental monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pillars are surrounded by fences, which are arranged on the base.
7. The environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door is arranged in the opening of the control cabinet, one side of the cabinet door is connected to the control cabinet through a hinge, and the other side of the cabinet door is fixed to the control cabinet through a buckle.
8. An environmental monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The controller is a control mainboard, a host or a PLC logic controller.
9. An environmental monitoring device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the rain collecting container is provided with a flange extending outward, the bottom of the rain collecting container is placed in the receiving groove, and the flange is fastened to the edge of the receiving groove by bolts, and a plurality of rain collecting containers are distributed in a ring.
10. An environmental monitoring device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The support frame is "cross-shaped" or "M-shaped".