Steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly vibration feedback
By using metal exciter and butterfly vibration structure in the steering wheel switch, combined with suspension support and rubber pad snap-bar design, the problems of high vibration noise and poor hand feel in the existing technology are solved, and a low noise and unique vibration feeling are achieved. Vibration and improves the safety and stability of the product.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420083164.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing steering wheel switches are noisy when vibrating, the vibration feedback and operation feel are not good, and there are fewer applications of metal bracket exciters.
Using metal exciters combined with butterfly vibration structure and suspension support structure, the base and panel are fixed by bolts, and the metal exciters are touched by deformation of the decorative plate and bracket to achieve butterfly vibration on both sides, and noise is reduced through rubber pads and rib structures. .
It realizes vibration feedback with low noise and unique shrapnel vibration sense, while improving the stability and safety of the product, avoiding the risk of circuit board short circuit and electric shock in the human body.
Smart Images

Figure CN222300504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile switches, in particular to a steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of current automotive electronic technology, many automotive steering wheel switches have realized the vibration function, but most steering wheel switches use plastic bracket exciters, and there are fewer butterfly-type vibration steering wheel switches that use metal bracket exciters.
[0003] The existing utility model patent number is 202023003075.5, which is a semi-suspended structure of a steering wheel switch with vibration feedback, including a steering wheel body, a cover plate is provided on the working surface of the steering wheel body, the cover plate includes side wings, a damping module is provided at one end of the side wing mounting surface, a fixing module is provided at the other end of the side wing mounting surface, and a vibration module is provided on the side wing mounting surface between the damping module and the fixing module, so that the side wing, the damping module, the fixing module and the vibration module form a feedback module of a cantilever beam structure, which not only simplifies the vibration touch suspension structure, but also gives the driver a strong vibration feedback experience and operation feel, and takes into account the manufacturing and maintenance costs.
[0004] However, the structure produces a lot of noise when vibrating, and the vibration feedback and operating feel are not particularly good. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a steering wheel switch assembly that realizes unique shrapnel vibration feedback through a metal exciter to achieve a good vibration feel, and further realizes butterfly-like vibration on both sides with low noise.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted: a steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback, comprising a base and a panel, circuit boards are provided at both ends of the base, a pressing groove is provided on the panel, a shell covering the circuit boards on both sides respectively is provided between the base and the panel, a vibration control component for vibrating the shells at both ends respectively is provided on the side of the panel facing the shell, the vibration control component comprises a bracket fixed to the panel at both ends, a mounting groove is provided on the side of the bracket facing the shell, a metal exciter is fitted in the mounting groove, a decorative panel is provided on the side wall below the mounting groove and abuts against the panel on the side of the bracket facing the panel, and a suspension support structure is also provided in the shell for driving the shell and the panel to vibrate in butterfly manner when the metal exciter vibrates.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, since the shell and the panel are assembled together by a suspended support structure, and the base and the panel are fixed in the middle by bolts, an installation method with both ends suspended and the middle fixed is formed. In addition, this installation method allows the decorative panels at both ends to produce slight deformation after being pressed, thereby triggering the metal exciter. The metal exciter is attached to the bracket and fixed to the panel by bolts. Therefore, when the metal exciter vibrates through the corresponding driving waveform, it will only vibrate the shells on both sides, thereby driving the two sides of the panel to vibrate, thereby forming a vibration at both ends similar to the shape of a butterfly flapping its wings. At the same time, no loud noise will be generated during vibration, and the sound is small. At the same time, it can also form a unique vibration feedback of shrapnel vibration, thereby realizing butterfly-like vibration on both sides.
[0008] A steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback can be further configured as follows: the suspension support structure includes a hollow rubber pad arranged in an outer shell, a screw plug is passed through the rubber pad on one side facing the panel, a semi-arc-shaped slot for the screw plug to be inserted and fixed on the side facing the screw plug is provided on the panel, a screw hole is provided on the side facing the screw plug towards the base, and a screw is passed through the screw hole.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, screws are used to limit rubber pads and screw plugs, and the nut end of the screw plug is extended into the semi-arc-shaped slot to complete the suspension support. If it is directly fastened by bolts, butterfly vibration cannot be achieved, but the entire switch assembly vibrates, the vibration frequency is high, and the noise is also high. At the same time, the rubber pad can also play a role in reducing noise during vibration.
[0010] A steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback can be further configured as follows: the screw plug block is provided with a U-shaped clamping block protruding toward one side of the panel, and the semi-arc-shaped clamping groove is provided with a clamping rib that cooperates with the notch in the middle of the U-shaped clamping block.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped block and the clamping rib cooperate with each other to complete the fixation. Compared with bolt fixation, this has a certain suspension height, and also has a certain stability while providing suspension support, so that the two ends of the panel and the shell can achieve butterfly vibration.
[0012] A steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback can be further configured as follows: a plurality of function keys are arranged on the panel, and a sensor connected to a circuit board circuit is arranged at a position corresponding to the function keys on a side of the panel facing the housing.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the function buttons can be push-type function buttons or touch-type function buttons. By pressing or touching, the sensor in the panel can be triggered and a signal can be sent to the circuit board, thereby realizing multiple functions, such as wipers, lights, turn signals, cruise control and other functions.
[0014] A steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback can be further configured as follows: the outer peripheral surface of the decorative panel is protruded with a plurality of embedded blocks that abut against the side of the panel facing the base, and the side of the decorative panel facing the bracket is protruded with a plurality of support columns that abut against the bracket.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the embedded block can prevent the decorative panel from slipping out of the mounting groove and keep it always below the mounting groove. At the same time, the support column can also slightly change the distance between the coil part on the bracket and the magnetic core part on the metal exciter when the decorative panel is pressed and deformed to generate a signal, thereby prompting the metal exciter to work and generate vibration. At the same time, the support column can also make the decorative panel more stably installed above the bracket.
[0016] A steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback can be further configured as follows: a waterproof rubber covering the outside of a circuit board is fixedly arranged between the base and the shell.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the waterproof rubber can effectively prevent water from entering the circuit board. Nowadays, many people directly touch the steering wheel switch with sweaty hands. If the waterproof rubber is not provided, it will not only cause a short circuit in the circuit board, but may even cause a dangerous situation of electric shock to the human body. The provision of the waterproof rubber not only increases the service life of the circuit board, but also increases the safety of the product.
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 For the utility model embodiment Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion state.
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model embodiment Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the back structure of the middle decorative panel.
[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the back structure of the middle bracket.
[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model embodiment Figure 2 Structural diagram of the suspended support structure.
[0024] Figure 6 For the utility model embodiment Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure.
[0025] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the panel in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 8 For the utility model embodiment Figure 7 Enlarged view of part A in .
[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. panel; 3. circuit board; 4. press slot; 5. function button; 6. shell; 7. sensor; 8. waterproof rubber; 10. vibration control component; 11. bracket; 12. mounting slot; 13. metal exciter; 14. decorative panel; 15. embedded block; 16. support column; 20. suspended support structure; 21. rubber pad; 22. screw plug block; 23. U-shaped card block; 24. semi-arc card slot; 25. card rib; 26. screw hole; 27. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Example: Figure 1-Figure 8The steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback shown in the figure comprises a base 1 and a panel 2, wherein circuit boards 3 are arranged at both ends of the base 1, a pressing groove 4 is opened on the panel 2, and a plurality of function buttons 5 are also arranged on the panel 2, a shell 6 covering the circuit boards at both sides is arranged between the base 1 and the panel 2, a sensor 7 connected to the circuit of the circuit board 3 is arranged at the position corresponding to the function button 5 on the side of the panel 2 facing the shell 6, a waterproof rubber 8 covering the outside of the circuit board 3 is fixedly arranged between the base 1 and the shell 6, and the waterproof rubber 8 can effectively prevent water from entering the circuit board, thereby preventing the circuit board 3 from being damaged by a short circuit and reducing the risk of electric shock to the human body, and a vibration control component 10 for vibrating the shells 6 at both ends is arranged on the side of the panel 2 facing the shell 6, and the vibration The control component 10 includes a bracket 11 fixed on the panel 2 at both ends, a mounting groove 12 is provided on the side of the bracket 11 facing the housing 6, a metal exciter 13 is fitted in the mounting groove 12, a decorative plate 14 is provided on the side of the bracket 11 facing the panel, and the side wall below the mounting groove 12 abuts against the panel 2, a plurality of embedded blocks 15 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the decorative plate 14, and the plurality of support columns 16 abut against the bracket 11 are provided on the side of the decorative plate 14 facing the bracket 11, and a suspension support structure 20 is also provided in the housing 6, which drives the housing 6 and the panel 2 to vibrate in a butterfly manner when the metal exciter 13 vibrates, and the suspension support structure 20 includes a hollow rubber pad 21 provided in the housing 6, and the rubber pad 21 faces the panel A screw plug 22 is passed through one side, and a U-shaped block 23 is protruded from the screw plug 22 toward the panel 2. A semi-arc groove 24 is provided on the side of the panel 2 facing the screw plug 22 for the screw plug 22 to be inserted and fixed. A rib 25 is protruded in the semi-arc groove 24 and cooperates with the notch in the middle of the U-shaped block 23. The U-shaped block 23 and the rib 25 cooperate with each other to complete the fixation. Compared with bolt fixation, this has a certain suspension height, and has a certain stability while providing suspension support, so that the two ends of the panel 2 and the shell 6 can achieve butterfly vibration. A screw hole 26 is opened on the side of the screw plug 22 facing the base 1, and a screw 27 is passed through the screw hole 26. The screw 27 is used to limit the rubber pad 21 and the screw plug 22. The screw The nut end of the plug 22 extends into the semi-arc groove 24 to complete the suspension support. If it is directly fastened by bolts, butterfly vibration cannot be achieved, but the entire switch assembly vibrates, the vibration frequency is large, and the noise is also large. At the same time, the rubber pad 21 can also play a role in reducing noise during vibration. Since the housing 6 and the panel 2 are assembled together using a suspension support structure, and the base 1 and the panel 2 are fixed in the middle by bolts, an installation method with two ends suspended and the middle fixed is formed. In addition, this installation method allows the decorative panels 14 at both ends to produce slight deformation after being pressed, thereby triggering the metal exciter 13. The metal exciter 13 is attached to the bracket 11 and fixed to the panel 2 by bolts. Therefore, when the metal exciter 13 vibrates through the corresponding driving waveform,Only the outer shell 6 on both sides will vibrate, thereby driving the two sides of the panel 2 to vibrate, thus forming a vibration at both ends similar to the shape of a butterfly flapping its wings. At the same time, it will not produce a lot of noise during vibration, and the sound is small. At the same time, it can also form a unique vibration feedback of the shrapnel vibration, thereby realizing the butterfly-like vibration on both sides.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback, comprising a base (1) and a panel (2), wherein circuit boards (3) are provided at both ends of the base (1), a pressing groove (4) is provided on the panel (2), and a housing (6) is provided between the base (1) and the panel (2) to cover the circuit boards (3) at both sides, wherein: The panel (2) is provided with a vibration control component (10) on the side facing the shell (6) for vibrating the shells (6) at both ends respectively. The vibration control component (10) includes a bracket (11) with two ends fixed to the panel. The bracket (11) is provided with a mounting groove (12) on the side facing the shell (6). A metal exciter (13) is fitted in the mounting groove (12). The bracket (11) is provided with a decorative plate (14) on the side facing the panel (2) and is located at the side wall below the mounting groove (12) and abuts against the panel (2). The shell (6) is also provided with a suspension support structure (20) for driving the shell (6) and the panel (2) to vibrate in a butterfly-like manner when the metal exciter (13) vibrates.
2. The steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension support structure (20) comprises a hollow rubber pad (21) arranged in the outer shell (6); a screw plug (22) is inserted into the rubber pad (21) on one side facing the panel (2); a semi-arc-shaped slot (24) for the screw plug (22) to be inserted and fixed is provided on the side facing the screw plug (22); a screw hole (26) is provided on the side facing the base (1) of the screw plug (22); a screw (27) is inserted into the screw hole (26).
3. The steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw plug (22) is provided with a U-shaped clamping block (23) protruding from one side facing the panel (2), and a clamping rib (25) is provided protruding inside the semi-arc-shaped clamping groove (24) to cooperate with the notch in the middle of the U-shaped clamping block (23).
4. The steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback according to claim 2, characterized in that: The panel (2) is provided with a plurality of function keys (5), and a sensor (7) connected to the circuit board (3) is provided at a position corresponding to the function keys (5) on a side of the panel (2) facing the housing (6).
5. The steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the decorative plate (14) is provided with a plurality of embedded blocks (15) that abut against the side of the panel (2) facing the base (1), and the decorative plate (14) is provided with a plurality of support columns (16) that abut against the bracket (11) on the side facing the bracket (11).
6. A steering wheel switch assembly with butterfly-type vibration feedback according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A waterproof rubber (8) is fixedly provided between the base (1) and the housing (6) and covers the outside of the circuit board (3).
