Mulching film picking machine
By combining picking rollers and hollow conveyor belts in the plastic film picking machine, the problem of soil separation in the plastic film is solved, the recycling efficiency and simplicity of operation are improved, and the efficient picking and separation of the plastic film is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421175161.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing plastic film pickup machine cannot effectively separate the soil mixed in the plastic film, resulting in low recycling efficiency and complex operation.
A plastic film pickup machine was designed, using a structure that combines the picking roller and the hollow conveyor belt. The plastic film was turned out through the turning parts, and the picking claws were picked up. The holes of the hollow conveyor belt were used to separate the soil. At the same time, a compression plate was set on the top of the mesh. It is used to squeeze the plastic film to form a sheet shape for easy storage.
It realizes effective separation of mulch and soil, improves recycling efficiency, simplifies the operation process, and increases the storage capacity of mulch.
Smart Images

Figure CN222302322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ground film recovery, and more specifically, to a ground film picking machine. Background Art
[0002] Since mulch film mulching technology can effectively improve the economic benefits of crops, it has been widely used in the cultivation of crops such as vegetables, corn, and wheat. However, the resulting white pollution has also restricted the use of mulch films. The existing residual mulch films are often recycled by a combination of manual and mechanical methods, with low recycling efficiency and complicated operation processes. At the same time, the soil mixed in the mulch films cannot be effectively separated during mechanical picking, and thus the mulch films cannot be effectively recycled and picked up.
[0003] According to the Chinese utility model disclosure CN218244314U, a ground film picker is disclosed, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can pick up and collect ground film or debris. The picking blades and the cleaning blades are arranged in a staggered and dense manner, and the picking effect is good. At the same time, the design of the unloading door on the rear side of the storage box and the hinged design of the bottom tail of the storage box and the walking wheel axle facilitate the discharge of the picked up ground film or debris. However, when picking up the ground film, the arrangement of the picking blades and the cleaning blades cannot effectively separate the soil mixed in the ground film, and thus cannot effectively recycle the ground film alone. Therefore, in view of this problem, how to design a ground film picker has become a problem that we currently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a ground film picking machine, which is equipped with a picking roller and a hollow conveyor belt, and the ground film underground is turned out by a soil-turning piece, and the ground film is picked up by a picking claw, and the ground film outside the picking claw is removed by a first stripping claw, and transported by a hollow conveyor belt. The hollow conveyor belt is hollow, and when transporting to one end, the mixed soil will be separated through the holes of the hollow conveyor belt to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ground film picking machine, comprising a main body, an internal rotatable connection of a first shaft rod, a picking roller is fixedly installed on one end of the first shaft rod, a picking claw is fixedly installed on the outer side of the picking roller, a first pulley is fixedly installed on the end of the first shaft rod away from the picking roller, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the main body, the first pulley is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a transmission roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the main body, the number of the transmission rollers is set to two, a hollow conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission roller, and a first stripping claw is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow conveyor belt.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body, and the transmission roller is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a second shaft is rotatably connected inside the main body, and a roller is fixedly mounted on one end of the second shaft.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a second stripping claw is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the roller shaft, a second pulley is fixedly mounted on one end of the second shaft, and the belt is sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a mesh plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main body, a suction fan is rotatably connected to the interior of the main body, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body, and the suction fan is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a compression plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the main body, and the compression plate is slidably connected to the top of the mesh plate. An electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the main body, and the compression plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric cylinder.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a soil-turning piece is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body, and a door panel is hingedly connected to a side of the main body away from the soil-turning piece.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a picking roller and a hollow conveyor belt, and the ground film under the ground is turned out by a soil turning piece, and the ground film is picked up by a picking claw, and the ground film outside the picking claw is removed by a first stripping claw, and the hollow conveyor belt is used for transportation. The hollow conveyor belt is hollow, and when transporting to one end, the mixed soil will be separated through the holes of the hollow conveyor belt, so as to achieve the purpose of picking up the ground film and separating the mixed soil;
[0014] 2. The utility model sets a compression plate. When there is a lot of ground film on the top of the mesh plate, the compression plate is driven to slide to one side by starting the electric cylinder, thereby pushing the ground film on the top of the mesh plate to one side, and then squeezing the ground film to compress it into sheets. At the same time, it avoids the reduction of suction wind due to a lot of ground film, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting the ground film, increasing the amount of ground film that can be collected, and facilitating the picking up of more ground film. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of part A;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of part B;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the C-section structure;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. main body; 2. first shaft; 3. picking roller; 4. picking claw; 5. first pulley; 6. belt; 7. first motor; 8. driving roller; 9. hollow conveyor belt; 10. first stripping claw; 11. second motor; 12. second shaft; 13. roller; 14. second stripping claw; 15. second pulley; 16. mesh plate; 17. suction fan; 18. third motor; 19. compression plate; 20. electric cylinder; 21. soil-turning piece; 22. door panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 ,like Figure 1 As shown, a ground film picking machine according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a main body 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, the inside of the main body 1 is rotatably connected with a first shaft rod 2, one end of the first shaft rod 2 is fixedly mounted with a pick-up roller 3, the outer side of the pick-up roller 3 is fixedly mounted with a pick-up claw 4, the end of the first shaft rod 2 away from the pick-up roller 3 is fixedly mounted with a first pulley 5, the outer side of the first pulley 5 is sleeved with a belt 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body 1, the first pulley 5 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 7, the inner side of the main body 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission roller 8, the number of transmission rollers 8 is set to two, the outer side of the transmission roller 8 is sleeved with a hollow conveyor belt 9, the outer side of the hollow conveyor belt 9 is fixedly mounted with a first stripping claw 10, a second motor 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body 1, and the transmission roller 8 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 11, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, a second shaft 12 is rotatably connected inside the main body 1 , and a roller 13 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second shaft 12 .
[0023] It should be noted that, when picking up the ground film, the main body 1 is driven to move, so that the soil-turning pieces 21 on both sides are inserted into the soil on both sides of the ground film, thereby turning up the soil and turning out the ground film buried underground, which is convenient for picking up. The first motor 7 is started to make the picking roller 3 rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving multiple picking claws 4 to grab the ground film and pick it up. The second motor 11 is started to make the transmission roller 8 rotate, prompting the hollow conveyor belt 9 to move. As the picking claw 4 wrapped with the ground film moves to contact with the first stripping claw 10, the first stripping claw 10 moves clockwise at this time, and the first stripping claw 10 can be sleeved on the outside of the picking claw 4, so that the ground film wrapped on the outside of the picking claw 4 can be removed and transported to one side through the hollow conveyor belt 9. Since the picking claw 4 can only pick up the ground film, the soil adhered to the surface of the ground film can fall off. At the same time, when the ground film is transported on the top of the hollow conveyor belt 9, Since the ground film is crushed into fragments under the transfer of the picking claw 4 and the first stripping claw 10, the soil will not be wrapped inside, and the hollow conveyor belt 9 is hollow, the soil mixed in the ground film will fall to the ground through the holes on the surface of the hollow conveyor belt 9 during the transportation process, thereby realizing the separation of the ground film and the soil. At the same time, when the picking roller 3 rotates, it will drive the first pulley 5 to rotate synchronously, and rotate the second pulley 15 under the transmission of the belt 6, so that the roller shaft 13 rotates. When the hollow conveyor belt 9 transports the ground film to one end, the roller shaft 13 drives the second stripping claw 14 to rotate, so that the ground film on the outside of the hollow conveyor belt 9 falls off and falls into the interior of the main body 1. By starting the third motor 18 to rotate the suction fan 17, a suction wind force is formed, thereby attracting the fallen ground film and causing the ground film to fall on the bottom of the mesh plate 16, thereby realizing the purpose of picking up the ground film and separating the mixed soil.
[0024] Further, such as Figure 3As shown, a second peeling claw 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the roller shaft 13, a second pulley 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the second shaft 12, and the belt 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley 15. Figure 4 As shown, a mesh plate 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body 1, a suction fan 17 is rotatably connected inside the main body 1, a third motor 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the main body 1, and the suction fan 17 is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor 18. A compression plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner side of the main body 1, and the compression plate 19 is slidably connected to the top of the mesh plate 16. An electric cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the main body 1, and the compression plate 19 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric cylinder 20. Figure 5 As shown, a soil-turning piece 21 is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body 1 , and a door panel 22 is hingedly connected to a side of the main body 1 away from the soil-turning piece 21 .
[0025] It should be noted that, when there is a lot of ground film on the top of the mesh plate 16, the electric cylinder 20 is started to drive the compression plate 19 to slide to one side, thereby pushing the ground film on the top of the mesh plate 16 to one side, and then squeezing the ground film to compress it into sheets, while avoiding the reduction of suction wind due to a large amount of ground film, thereby achieving the purpose of storing the ground film, increasing the amount of ground film that can be stored, and facilitating the picking up of more ground film. When the ground film needs to be taken out, the compressed ground film can be taken out by flipping the door panel 22.
[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mulch film picker, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is internally rotatably connected to a first shaft rod (2), one end of which is fixedly mounted with a pickup roller (3), the outer side of which is fixedly mounted with a pickup claw (4), the end of which is away from the pickup roller (3) is fixedly mounted with a first pulley (5), the outer side of which is sleeved with a belt (6), a first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body (1), the first pulley (5) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (7), the inner side of the main body (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission roller (8), the number of which is set to two, the outer side of which is sleeved with a hollow conveyor belt (9), the outer side of which is fixedly mounted with a first stripping claw (10).
2. A mulch film picking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body (1), and the transmission roller (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (11).
3. A mulch film picking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second shaft (12) is rotatably connected inside the main body (1), and a roller (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second shaft (12).
4. A mulch film picking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second stripping claw (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the roller shaft (13), a second pulley (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second shaft rod (12), and the belt (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley (15).
5. A mulch film picking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mesh plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main body (1), a suction fan (17) is rotatably connected inside the main body (1), a third motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body (1), and the suction fan (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (18).
6. A mulch film picking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A compression plate (19) is slidably connected to the inner side of the main body (1), and the compression plate (19) is slidably connected to the top of the mesh plate (16). An electric cylinder (20) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the main body (1), and the compression plate (19) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric cylinder (20).
7. A mulch film picking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A soil turning piece (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body (1), and a door panel (22) is hingedly connected to a side of the main body (1) away from the soil turning piece (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mulching film picking machine
CN218244314U