Crop planting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop planting device which comprises an operating rod, a ground breaking planting structure is arranged at the lower end of the operating rod, a driving structure is arranged in the operating rod, and the driving structure is connected with the ground breaking planting structure; the soil breaking planting structure comprises a fixed plate, a fixed frame, a fixed conical plate, a hinge, a movable conical plate, a connecting assembly and a reset assembly. The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a ground-breaking planting structure and a driving structure, when seedlings are planted, the seedlings can be taken and ground-breaking planting can be achieved through the cooperation of a fixed conical plate and a movable conical plate, manual digging is not needed, the planting depth of the seedlings is guaranteed to be consistent, and meanwhile the planting efficiency of the seedlings is improved. The seedling planting efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a crop planting device. Background Art

[0002] Crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture, including food crops, cash crops, etc. Edible crops are one of the basic food sources for humans. After the seedlings of crops are cultivated, they need to be transplanted to the planting area. The current planting method usually uses digging holes to plant the seedlings, which can easily lead to inconsistent planting depths of seedlings in the same batch, affecting the planting effect of the seedlings. In addition, the staff need to manually pick up the seedlings one by one, which is cumbersome. In view of this, there may be technical means to solve the above problems in the prior art, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a crop planting device, including an operating rod, a soil-breaking and planting structure is provided at the lower end of the operating rod, a driving structure is provided inside the operating rod, and the driving structure is connected to the soil-breaking and planting structure;

[0004] The soil-breaking planting structure comprises: a fixed plate, a fixed frame, a fixed conical plate, a hinge, a movable conical plate, a connecting component and a resetting component;

[0005] The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the operating rod, the fixed frame is installed on the lower end of the fixed plate by bolts, the fixed conical plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixed frame, one end of the hinge is connected to one side of the fixed frame, one end of the movable conical plate is connected to the other end of the hinge, the connecting assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the movable conical plate, and two ends of the reset assembly are respectively connected to the fixed conical plate and the movable conical plate.

[0006] Preferably, the connection assembly comprises: a connection plate and a first lifting ring;

[0007] The connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable conical plate, and the first lifting ring is embedded in the connecting plate through a nut.

[0008] Preferably, the reset assembly comprises: two mounting blocks and a reset spring;

[0009] The two mounting blocks are respectively mounted on the wall surfaces of one side of the fixed conical plate and the movable conical plate, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively connected to the two mounting blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the driving structure comprises: a driving slot, a motor, a screw rod, a moving block and a second lifting ring;

[0011] The driving groove is opened at the upper end of the operating rod, the motor is fixedly installed in the operating rod, the screw rod is movably embedded in the driving groove through a bearing and is connected to the driving end of the motor, the moving block is movably sleeved on the upper end of the screw rod, and the second lifting ring is fixedly installed on a side wall of the moving block.

[0012] Preferably, the first lifting ring and the second lifting ring are connected by a rope.

[0013] Preferably, a lighting lamp group is provided on the lower side of the front end of the operating rod.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a crop planting device with the following beneficial effects: the soil-breaking planting structure and the driving structure adopted in this case can achieve the taking and soil-breaking planting of seedlings through the cooperation of the set fixed conical plate and the movable conical plate when planting seedlings, without the need for manual digging of holes. While ensuring the consistency of the planting depth of the seedlings, the seedling planting efficiency can be effectively increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of a crop planting device described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a crop planting device described in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of a crop planting device described in the utility model when viewed from above.

[0019] In the figure: 1, operating lever, 2, fixed plate, 3, fixed frame, 4, fixed conical plate, 5, hinge, 6, movable conical plate, 7, connecting plate, 8, first lifting ring, 9, mounting block, 10, return spring, 11, driving groove, 12, motor, 13, screw rod, 14, moving block, 15, second lifting ring, 16, lighting lamp group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Example: See Figure 1-3In order to solve the problems of complicated operation and difficulty in ensuring planting effect when planting seedlings of crops, a crop planting device is provided, including an operating rod 1, a soil-breaking planting structure is provided at the lower end of the operating rod 1, a driving structure is provided inside the operating rod 1, and the driving structure is connected to the soil-breaking planting structure;

[0022] The soil-breaking planting structure includes: a fixed plate 2, a fixed frame 3, a fixed conical plate 4, a hinge 5, a movable conical plate 6, a connecting component and a resetting component;

[0023] The fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the operating rod 1, the fixed frame 3 is installed on the lower end of the fixed plate 2 by bolts, the fixed conical plate 4 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixed frame 3, one end of the hinge 5 is connected to one side of the fixed frame 3, one end of the movable conical plate 6 is connected to the other end of the hinge 5, the connecting assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the movable conical plate 6, and the two ends of the reset assembly are respectively connected to the fixed conical plate 4 and the movable conical plate 6.

[0024] When in use, the staff first carries the seedlings to be planted to the planting position, and then the staff holds the operating rod 1, and the lithium battery pack in the operating rod 1 or an external power supply is used to power the device, and the built-in driving component works to drive the movable conical plate 6 and the connecting component to rotate on one side of the hinge 5, so that the movable conical plate 6 is separated from the bottom end of the fixed conical plate 4, so as to clamp the crop seedlings, and the reset component is set to ensure the clamping effect of the seedlings, and then the operating rod 1 is moved to place the seedlings in the specified position, and the operating rod 1 is pressed down, so that the fixed conical plate 4 and the movable conical plate 6 are embedded in the ground to a specified depth, and finally the driving component is moved again to pull the movable conical plate 6 to rotate a certain angle to separate the soil at the planting position, and the operating rod 1 is lifted to plant the seedlings into the soil, which can effectively ensure the planting effect of the seedlings and the planting depth of the seedlings of the same batch, and the fixed frame 3 is set to realize the replacement of fixed conical plates 4 and movable conical plates 6 of different specifications, so as to meet different seedling planting needs.

[0025] Furthermore, the connection assembly includes: a connection plate 7 and a first lifting ring 8;

[0026] The connecting plate 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable conical plate 6 , and the first lifting ring 8 is embedded in the connecting plate 7 through a nut.

[0027] The first lifting ring 8 disposed in the connecting plate 7 can be connected to the driving structure through a rope, and the driving structure drives the movable conical plate 6 to rotate.

[0028] Further, the reset assembly includes: two mounting blocks 9 and a reset spring 10;

[0029] The two mounting blocks 9 are respectively mounted on the wall surfaces of one side of the fixed conical plate 4 and the movable conical plate 6 , and the two ends of the return spring 10 are respectively connected to the two mounting blocks 9 .

[0030] The spring disposed between the two mounting blocks 9 allows the movable conical plate 6 to be reset, thereby ensuring the clamping stability of the seedlings during the transplanting process.

[0031] Furthermore, the driving structure includes: a driving slot 11, a motor 12, a screw rod 13, a moving block 14 and a second lifting ring 15;

[0032] The driving groove 11 is opened at the upper end of the operating rod 1, the motor 12 is fixedly installed in the operating rod 1, the screw rod 13 is movably embedded in the driving groove 11 through a bearing and is connected to the driving end of the motor 12, the moving block 14 is movably sleeved on the upper end of the screw rod 13, and the second lifting ring 15 is fixedly installed on the wall of one side of the moving block 14.

[0033] When the seedlings are clamped and picked up, the motor 12 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the movable block 14 moves upward in the screw rod 13 and the driving groove 11, and the movable conical plate 6 is flipped on one side of the hinge 5 through the rope between the second hanging ring 15 and the first hanging ring 8, so that a gap is formed between the movable conical plate 6 and the bottom end of the fixed conical plate 4 to facilitate the picking up of the seedlings. During the picking up process, the motor 12 reverses a certain number of turns, and the clamping force of the movable conical plate 6 and the fixed conical plate 4 is ensured by the reset assembly. When the fixed conical plate 4 and the movable conical plate 6 are embedded in the soil, the motor 12 rotates again, and the seedlings are placed in the soil while breaking the soil, completing the planting of the seedlings.

[0034] Furthermore, the first lifting ring 8 and the second lifting ring 15 are connected by a rope.

[0035] Furthermore, a lighting lamp assembly 16 is provided at the lower side of the front end of the operating rod 1 .

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crop planting device, comprising an operating rod (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the operating rod (1) is provided with a soil-breaking and planting structure, and a driving structure is provided inside the operating rod (1), and the driving structure is connected to the soil-breaking and planting structure; The soil-breaking planting structure comprises: a fixed plate (2), a fixed frame (3), a fixed conical plate (4), a hinge (5), a movable conical plate (6), a connecting component and a resetting component; The fixed plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the operating rod (1); the fixed frame (3) is mounted on the lower end of the fixed plate (2) by bolts; the fixed conical plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed frame (3); one end of the hinge (5) is connected to one side of the fixed frame (3); one end of the movable conical plate (6) is connected to the other end of the hinge (5); the connecting component is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable conical plate (6); and two ends of the reset component are respectively connected to the fixed conical plate (4) and the movable conical plate (6).

2. A crop planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises: a connection plate (7) and a first lifting ring (8); The connecting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable conical plate (6), and the first lifting ring (8) is embedded in the connecting plate (7) via a nut.

3. A crop planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises: two mounting blocks (9) and a reset spring (10); The two mounting blocks (9) are respectively mounted on the wall surfaces of one side of the fixed conical plate (4) and the movable conical plate (6), and the two ends of the return spring (10) are respectively connected to the two mounting blocks (9).

4. A crop planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises: a driving slot (11), a motor (12), a screw rod (13), a moving block (14) and a second lifting ring (15); The driving groove (11) is opened at the upper end of the operating rod (1), the motor (12) is fixedly installed in the operating rod (1), the screw rod (13) is movably embedded in the driving groove (11) through a bearing and is connected to the driving end of the motor (12), the moving block (14) is movably sleeved on the upper end of the screw rod (13), and the second hanging ring (15) is fixedly installed on a side wall of the moving block (14).

5. A crop planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first lifting ring (8) and the second lifting ring (15) are connected by a rope.

6. The crop planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lighting lamp assembly (16) is provided at the lower side of the front end of the operating rod (1).

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