Supporting roller mechanism and mower

By designing a support roller mechanism and utilizing structures such as adjusting pins and springs, the height of the lawnmower can be adjusted in multiple stages, solving the problem of the lawnmower roller height not being adjustable and improving the adaptability and efficiency of the lawnmower.

CN222302431UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07LOVOL HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421124393.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lawnmower rollers are not height adjustable, which cannot adapt to different working environments and requirements, thus affecting the mowing effect.

Method used

Design a support roller mechanism including a column, a bearing and an adjusting pin. By setting multiple horizontal through holes and insertion holes on the column, the adjusting pin enables multi-level adjustment of the lawnmower height. Combined with a spring and an adjusting handle, it is easy to operate.

Benefits of technology

The lawnmower features multi-level height adjustment, a simple structure, and easy operation, improving its adaptability and mowing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a support roller mechanism and hay mower relates to hay mower field, the support roller mechanism includes stand column, axle seat and adjusting pin, said stand column is vertically provided with a plurality of horizontal through-hole, said plurality of through-hole are mutually parallel and are spaced apart up and down, said axle seat is fixed and is sleeved outside said stand column in sliding mode, said axle seat is fixed on said stand column, said axle seat is fixed on said stand column, said axle seat is fixed on said stand column, said axle seat is fixed on said stand column, said axle seat is fixed on said stand column. The shaft seat is provided with an insertion hole, and one end of the adjusting pin penetrates through the insertion hole and extends into any one of the through holes. By means of the reasonable structural design, the height of the mower can be adjusted in a multi-stage mode, the structure is simple, adjustment is convenient, the height of the mower can adapt to various different working environments and working requirements, and therefore the mowing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lawn mowers, in particular to a supporting roller mechanism and a lawn mower. Background Art

[0002] At present, lawn mowers can be mounted on tractors, and the mowing effect of lawn mowers is closely related to their height. The height of the lawn mower is determined by the installation height of its rollers. The existing lawn mower rollers are fixed on the frame through a supporting structure, and their height is not adjustable. There is no way to make adaptive adjustments for different working environments and work requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a supporting roller mechanism and a lawn mower, which can conveniently adjust the height of the lawn mower so as to adapt to different working environments and working requirements.

[0004] A technical solution of the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a supporting roller mechanism, including a column, an axle seat and an adjusting pin, the column is vertically arranged and has a plurality of horizontally penetrating through holes, the plurality of through holes are parallel to each other and spaced apart up and down, the axle seat is fixedly arranged and slidably sleeved outside the column, the axle seat has an insertion hole, one end of the adjusting pin passes through the insertion hole and extends into any one of the through holes.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes multi-level adjustable height of the lawn mower through reasonable structural design, has a simple structure and is easy to adjust, so that the height of the lawn mower can adapt to various working environments and working requirements, thereby improving the mowing efficiency.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Furthermore, the shaft seat includes a vertically arranged sleeve and a horizontally arranged connecting tube, one end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the adjustment pin is located in the connecting tube, and the jack is opened at a position of the sleeve corresponding to the connection with the connecting tube.

[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the vertical sleeve is for the column to pass through, the horizontal connecting tube is used to set the adjustment pin, and at least one of the sleeve and the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the lawn mower frame. Such a structure is stable and firm, and the insertion and removal of the adjustment pin are easier to achieve.

[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is provided at the other end of the connecting tube, and the other end of the adjusting pin passes through the baffle.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that a hole corresponding to the adjustment pin and for the adjustment pin to pass through can be provided on the baffle, so that the adjustment pin can be limited so that it can be accurately inserted into the connecting tube and the through hole.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a spring, which is sleeved outside the adjusting pin, and whose two ends are respectively connected to the baffle and the other end of the adjusting pin.

[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are: the use of a spring can realize automatic resetting of the adjustment pin, the locking and releasing of the column are more clear, the overall structure is stable, and the reliability is better.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes an adjustment handle, which is connected to the other end of the adjustment pin.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the adjustment handle facilitates applying force to the adjustment pin.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment handle is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjustment pin, and can be rotated to one end to abut against the baffle.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the other end of the adjusting pin is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the adjusting handle is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. When a reverse external force is applied to the adjusting pin, one end of the adjusting pin can be rotated to abut against the baffle. Through structural design, the spring can be kept in a further stretched state and the adjusting pin can be kept in a state of exiting the through hole. In this way, when adjusting the height of the column, there is no need to apply reverse external force for a long time, and the height of the column can be adjusted calmly, which saves effort and makes it easier to adjust the height of the column.

[0017] Furthermore, a side of one end of the adjustment handle close to the shaft seat is configured as an arc-shaped transition.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that one end of the adjustment handle is a flat surface that can be abutted against the baffle, and during the rotation of the adjustment handle, in order to avoid collision and damage between the adjustment handle and the baffle and the shaft seat, the position that is prone to bumping can be designed into a curved structure for a smooth transition.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing pin, which is inserted into one of the through holes located above the shaft seat.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that a roller is installed under the column, so the column usually does not fall off the axle seat upwards, but there is usually no other structure above the column. If you are not careful when adjusting the height of the column, the column may fall off the axle seat downwards, and there is a risk of damage to the lawn mower. Based on this, a fixing pin can be added above the axle seat to fix and prevent the column from falling off the axle seat.

[0021] Another technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problem is as follows: a lawn mower comprises a frame and a plurality of the supporting roller mechanisms, the shaft seat of each supporting roller mechanism is fixedly connected to the frame, and a roller is installed at the lower end of the column of each supporting roller mechanism.

[0022] Furthermore, the lawn mower is a tractor-mounted lawn mower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the adjusting pin of the supporting roller mechanism is inserted into the through hole;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the adjusting pin of the supporting roller mechanism is pulled out of the through hole.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Column; 2. Axle seat; 3. Spring; 4. Adjustment handle; 5. Fixing pin; 6. Adjustment pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a supporting roller mechanism, including a column 1, an axle seat 2 and an adjusting pin 6, the column 1 is vertically arranged and has a plurality of horizontally penetrating through holes, the plurality of through holes are parallel to each other and spaced apart up and down, the axle seat 2 is fixedly arranged and slidably sleeved outside the column 1, the axle seat 2 has a socket, one end of the adjusting pin 6 passes through the socket and extends into any one of the through holes.

[0029] The utility model realizes multi-level adjustable height of the lawn mower through reasonable structural design, has a simple structure and is easy to adjust, so that the height of the lawn mower can adapt to various working environments and working requirements, thereby improving the mowing efficiency.

[0030] The supporting roller mechanism plays a role in supporting the entire lawn mower. The shaft seat 2 is fixedly connected to the lawn mower frame. The column 1 passes through the shaft seat 2 to play a supporting role. A row of through holes is opened on the column 1. When the adjustment pin 6 is pulled out of the through hole on the column 1 (such as Figure 2 As shown), the column 1 can move up and down to adjust the height of the lawn mower. When the adjustment pin 6 is inserted into one of the through holes (as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown), the upright post 1 is fixed, the height of the lawn mower is determined, and normal mowing operations can be performed.

[0031] The number of through holes can be designed according to actual usage, and the spacing distance also depends on the situation.

[0032] On the basis of the above technical solution, the shaft seat 2 includes a vertically arranged sleeve and a horizontally arranged connecting cylinder, one end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the adjusting pin 6 is located in the connecting cylinder, and the jack is provided at a position of the sleeve corresponding to the connection with the connecting cylinder. The vertical sleeve is passed through by the column 1, and the horizontal connecting cylinder is used to set the adjusting pin 6. At least one of the sleeve and the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame of the mower. Such a structure is stable and firm, and the operation of inserting and removing the adjusting pin 6 is easier to achieve.

[0033] Specifically, a baffle is provided at the other end of the connecting tube, and the other end of the adjusting pin 6 passes through the baffle. The sleeve can be designed as a cylindrical tube, the connecting tube can be designed as a cylindrical tube or a truncated cone tube, and a hole corresponding to the adjusting pin 6 and passing through the adjusting pin 6 can be provided on the baffle at the other end of the connecting tube, so that the adjusting pin 6 can be limited so that it can be accurately inserted into the connecting tube and the through hole.

[0034] More specifically, the supporting roller mechanism further includes a spring 3, the spring 3 is sleeved outside the adjusting pin 6, and the two ends of the spring 3 are respectively connected to the baffle plate and the other end of the adjusting pin 6. One end of the spring 3 needs to be fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting pin 6, and the other end abuts or is fixedly connected to the baffle plate, and the spring 3 is in a natural state or a stretched state, generating an elastic force to push the adjusting pin 6 horizontally toward the column. When there is no external force, the spring pushes the adjusting pin into the through hole to fix the column, such as Figure 1 As shown. When a reverse external force is applied to the adjustment pin 6 (the adjustment pin 6 can be directly pulled by manpower), the spring 3 is further stretched, the adjustment pin 6 withdraws from the through hole, and the column 1 can move up and down to adjust the height of the lawn mower. When the adjustment is in place, the reverse external force applied to the adjustment pin 6 is cancelled (the adjustment pin 6 is released), the spring 3 is reset, and the adjustment pin 6 is pushed into the through hole again to fix the column 1. The use of the spring 3 can realize the automatic reset of the adjustment pin 6, the locking and release of the column 1 are clearer, the overall structure is stable, and the reliability is better.

[0035] Preferably, the supporting roller mechanism further comprises an adjustment handle 4, and the adjustment handle 4 is connected to the other end of the adjustment pin 6. The adjustment handle 4 is convenient for applying a force to the adjustment pin.

[0036] One implementation is that the adjustment handle 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjustment pin 6, and the reverse external force is applied to or removed from the adjustment pin 6 by a person directly pulling the adjustment handle 4 outward or releasing the adjustment handle 4. In this solution, the adjustment handle 4 can be a structure that is easy for a person to hold, such as a round handle, an L-shaped pull rod, etc.

[0037] In addition, another implementation scheme is that the adjustment handle 4 is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjustment pin 6, and it can be rotated until one end abuts against the baffle. The other end of the adjustment pin 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the adjustment handle 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. When a reverse external force is applied to the adjustment pin 6, one end of the adjustment handle 4 can be rotated to abut against the baffle by rotating. Through structural design, the spring 3 can be kept in a further stretched state, and the adjustment pin 6 can be kept in a state of exiting the through hole. In this way, when adjusting the height of the column 1, it is not necessary to apply a reverse external force for a long time, which can free up manpower and can easily adjust the height of the column 1. While saving labor, it is more convenient to adjust the height of the column 1. In this solution, the adjustment handle 4 can be a two-section structure, one section is a U-shaped structure, which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft inside, and can be rotated without affecting the installation and function realization of the spring 3, and the other section is a structure that is easy for people to hold. When the lock state is in a locked state, the adjustment handle 4 is set vertically. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the column 1, the person holds the other section of the adjustment handle 4, flips it 90°, and rotates the adjustment handle 4 to a horizontal state. The end face of one section corresponds to the baffle. After the person releases the adjustment handle 4, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 3, the end face of one section of the adjustment handle 4 is against the baffle.

[0038] Preferably, one end of the adjustment handle 4 is arranged to have an arc transition near the shaft seat 2. One end of the adjustment handle 4 is a plane that can abut against the baffle plate, and in the process of rotating the adjustment handle 4, in order to avoid collision and damage between the adjustment handle 4 and the baffle plate and the shaft seat 2, the position that is prone to collision can be designed as an arc surface structure for smooth transition.

[0039] On the basis of the above technical solution, the supporting roller mechanism also includes a fixing pin 5, and the fixing pin 5 is inserted into one of the through holes above the shaft seat 2. A roller will be installed below the column 1, so the column 1 will not usually fall out of the shaft seat 2 upwards, but there is usually no other structure above the column 1. When adjusting the height of the column 1, if you are not careful, the column 1 may fall out of the shaft seat downwards, and there is a risk of damage to the lawn mower. Based on this, a fixing pin 5 can be added above the shaft seat 2 to fix and prevent the column 1 from falling off the shaft seat 2. Of course, it is also possible to set another fixing pin 5 in one of the through holes below the shaft seat 2, so that the column 1 and the shaft seat 2 can be limited together from top to bottom, which is more secure.

[0040] Specifically, the fixing pin 5 can be composed of a middle pin body and fixed structures at both ends. The pin body is inserted into the through hole, and the fixed structures at both ends fix the pin body. The fixed structures at both ends are preferably a long strip structure with one end fixedly connected to one end of the pin body and the other end detachably connected to the other end of the pin body. The detachable connection method is plug-in, hooking, telescopic ring, etc.

[0041] This embodiment also provides a lawn mower, comprising a frame and a plurality of the supporting roller mechanisms, wherein the shaft seat 2 of each supporting roller mechanism is fixedly connected to the frame, and a roller is installed at the lower end of the column 1 of each supporting roller mechanism. The roller is rotatably installed at the lower end of the column 1 through the mounting frame, so that the lawn mower can be moved by a tractor.

[0042] Optionally, the lawn mower of this embodiment can be any kind of lawn mower that can be mounted on a tractor, and can be front-mounted, rear-mounted or mid-mounted, and is particularly suitable for a mid-mounted lawn mower for a tractor.

[0043] Optionally, there are four supporting roller mechanisms and four corresponding rollers.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "inside", "outside", etc. indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A supporting roller mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a column (1), an axle seat (2) and an adjusting pin (6); the column (1) is vertically arranged and has a plurality of horizontally penetrating through holes, the plurality of through holes are parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other; the axle seat (2) is fixedly arranged and slidably sleeved outside the column (1); the axle seat (2) has an insertion hole, and one end of the adjusting pin (6) passes through the insertion hole and extends into any one of the through holes.

2. A supporting roller mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft seat (2) comprises a vertically arranged sleeve and a horizontally arranged connecting sleeve, one end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the adjusting pin (6) is located in the connecting sleeve, and the jack is provided at a position of the sleeve corresponding to the connection with the connecting sleeve.

3. A supporting roller mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting tube is provided with a baffle, and the other end of the adjusting pin (6) passes through the baffle.

4. A supporting roller mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a spring (3), wherein the spring (3) is sleeved outside the adjusting pin (6), and the two ends of the spring (3) are respectively connected to the baffle plate and the other end of the adjusting pin (6).

5. A supporting roller mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises an adjustment handle (4), wherein the adjustment handle (4) is connected to the other end of the adjustment pin (6).

6. A supporting roller mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment handle (4) is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjustment pin (6), and can be rotated to one end to abut against the baffle.

7. A supporting roller mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A side of one end of the adjustment handle (4) close to the shaft seat (2) is arranged as an arc-shaped transition.

8. A supporting roller mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixing pin (5), wherein the fixing pin (5) is inserted into one of the through holes located above the shaft seat (2).

9. A lawn mower, characterized in that , comprising a frame and a plurality of supporting roller mechanisms as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the shaft seat (2) of each supporting roller mechanism is fixedly connected to the frame, and a roller is installed at the lower end of the column (1) of each supporting roller mechanism.

10. A lawn mower according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lawn mower is a tractor-mounted lawn mower.