Feeding trough convenient to clean for cattle breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding trough convenient to clean for cattle breeding, which relates to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a breeding trough body, the right end of the breeding trough body is provided with a through hole, the rear side of the upper end of the breeding trough body is fixedly connected with a cleaning and sterilizing mechanism, and the cleaning and sterilizing mechanism comprises a fixing strip fixedly connected to the upper end of the breeding trough body. A moving cavity is formed in the inner end of the fixing strip, a first sliding groove is formed in the front end of the fixing strip, a second sliding groove is formed in the rear end of the fixing strip, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing strip, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor, a threaded groove is formed in the outer end of the rotating rod, and a first moving block is in threaded connection to the outer end of the rotating rod. According to the feeding trough, residual feed in the feeding trough body can be softened and cleaned, meanwhile, the cleaned feeding trough body can be sterilized, and the cleanliness of the feeding trough body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a feeding trough for cattle breeding which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] The cattle is a large mammal belonging to the order Artiodactyla and the family Bovidae. It is one of the earliest domesticated animals in human history and has had a profound impact on human production, life and culture. The cattle feeding trough, also known as the cattle trough, is an indispensable equipment in the cattle farm, used to hold feed and water for the cattle to eat. Beef cattle breeding is a complex and challenging agricultural industry, which requires comprehensive consideration of knowledge and technology in animal management, feeding management, and disease prevention. Regular cleaning of feeding troughs is a very important step in the process of beef cattle breeding. Once the feed is contaminated, it is not suitable for consumption. If there are too many feed residues left in the feeding trough, these residues will not only affect the digestive system of the beef cattle, but also attract bacteria and insects, causing pollution and odor.

[0003] For example, a utility model patent with publication number CN221784967U discloses a feeding trough that is easy to clean, including a feeding trough main body, an upper cover mechanism is hingedly provided on the upper end of the feeding trough main body, a scraper mechanism is fixedly provided on one side of the feeding trough main body, and a side door is hingedly provided on the other side of the feeding trough main body, the scraper mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, two cross-linking rods are fixedly provided on one end of the movable rod of the hydraulic rod, a scraper is hingedly provided on one end of the two cross-linking rods, and rubber gaskets are fixedly provided around the scraper, the upper cover mechanism includes an upper cover plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly provided inside the upper cover plate, a plurality of booster nozzles are fixedly provided on the lower end of the water inlet pipe, and a water inlet is fixedly provided on the upper end of the water inlet pipe. In the utility model, residual feed is cleaned out from the side door through the scraper mechanism, so that the remaining residues are not attracted by bacteria and insects, causing infection of the digestive system of beef cattle, and the automatic cleaning device does not require manual operation. However, there is a problem that the residual feed that is easy to clean can be cleaned, but it is difficult to clean stubborn stains. At the same time, there is also a problem that the feeding trough after cleaning is not disinfected and sterilized, which will cause bacteria to remain on the inner wall of the feeding trough after cleaning, and finally cause the feed added to the feeding trough later to be contaminated. For this reason, we propose a feeding trough for cattle breeding that is easy to clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feeding trough for cattle breeding which is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding trough for cattle breeding that is easy to clean, comprising a feeding trough body, a through hole is provided at the right end of the feeding trough body, a cleaning and sterilization mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the feeding trough body, the cleaning and sterilization mechanism comprises a fixing bar fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding trough body, a moving cavity is provided at the inner end of the fixing bar, a first slide groove is provided at the front end of the fixing bar, a second slide groove is provided at the rear end of the fixing bar, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing bar, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor, and a threaded groove is provided at the outer end of the rotating rod, a first moving block is threadedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod, a second moving block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first moving block, and a sliding groove is provided at the outer end of the second moving block The gear is engaged with the gear of claim 1, wherein the first gear is engaged with the gear of the first rack and the second gear is engaged with the gear of the first rack. The gear is engaged with the gear at the rear end of the gear and the rotating shaft is connected with an L-shaped plate at one end of the rotating shaft away from the gear through a bearing. The lower side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the feeding trough body at one end thereof close to the feeding trough body. The upper end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate. The front end of the fixed plate is provided with a third slide groove. The inner surface of the third slide groove is slidably connected with a third moving block. The front end of the third moving block is fixedly connected with a second rack. The lower end of the second rack is engaged with the gear. The front end of the second rack is fixedly connected with a sterilization and disinfection component. A discharging blocking component is provided at the right end of the feeding trough body, and the discharging blocking component is provided at the outside of the through hole.

[0006] Preferably, the sterilization and disinfection component includes a disinfectant storage box fixedly connected to the front end of the second rack, the upper end of the disinfectant storage box is fixedly connected to a pump body, the upper end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe, the tail end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid storage plate, the inner end of the liquid storage plate is fixedly connected to the disinfectant storage box, and the lower end of the liquid storage plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles.

[0007] Preferably, the discharging blocking assembly includes two symmetrically arranged side plates fixedly connected to the right end of the feeding trough body, a follower shaft is rotatably connected between the two side plates through a bearing, a discharging plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the follower shaft, torsion springs are fixedly connected on both sides of the discharging plate, and the outer end of each torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side plate.

[0008] Preferably, the coverage area of ​​the discharge plate is larger than the opening area of ​​the through hole, and one end of the discharge plate close to the feeding trough body abuts against the feeding trough body.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the first moving block is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the lower end of the arc plate is slidably connected to the feeding trough body, and one end of the arc plate close to the through hole is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged push rods.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding trough body is fixedly connected to a base at one end away from the cleaning and sterilization mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the liquid storage plate is arranged on the upper part of the feeding trough body, and the length of the liquid storage plate is greater than the width of the feeding trough body.

[0012] Preferably, the first sliding groove is connected to the moving cavity, and the second sliding groove is connected to the moving cavity.

[0013] Preferably, the outer end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixing bar via a bearing.

[0014] Preferably, the stepper motor and the pump body are electrically connected to an external power source.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. A feeding trough body, a base and a cleaning and sterilizing mechanism are provided to complete the cleaning of the residual feed in the feeding trough body. At this time, the stepper motor and the pump body can be powered by an external power supply. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor drives the rotating rod to rotate and then drives the first moving block to move. At this time, the first moving block drives the second moving block and the first rack to move, and the second moving block slides in the second slide groove. The first rack drives the gear to rotate and then drives the second rack to move in the opposite direction of the first rack. At this time, the second rack drives the sterilization and disinfection component to move. At this time, the pump body pumps out the disinfectant in the disinfectant storage box, and the disinfectant reaches the liquid storage plate through the liquid outlet pipe. The disinfectant is finally sprayed from the nozzle to the inner wall of the feeding trough body. In this process, the disinfectant continues to soften and disinfect the residual feed on the inner wall of the feeding trough body, and the arc plate cleans the softened residual feed. The utility model realizes that the residual feed in the feeding trough body can be softened and then cleaned, and the feeding trough body after cleaning can also be sterilized, thereby improving the cleanliness of the feeding trough body.

[0017] 2. A first moving block, an arc-shaped plate, a push rod, a through hole and a blocking discharge assembly are provided, which can complete the movement of the arc-shaped plate as the first moving block moves. At this time, the arc-shaped plate slides in the feeding trough body, and the arc-shaped plate drives the push rod to move. When the push rod contacts the discharge plate, the push rod acts on the discharge plate, and the discharge plate drives the follower shaft to rotate and then drives the torsion spring to twist, which facilitates the discharge of residual feed after cleaning and improves the discharge efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning and sterilization mechanism of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning and sterilization mechanism of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sterilization and disinfection component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking discharging component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, feeding trough body; 2, base; 3, through hole; 4, blocking discharge assembly; 41, side plate; 42, follower shaft; 43, discharge plate; 44, torsion spring; 5, cleaning and sterilization mechanism; 51, fixed bar; 52, moving cavity; 53, first slide groove; 54, second slide groove; 55, stepping motor; 56, rotating rod; 57, first moving block; 58, arc plate; 59, push rod; 510, second moving block; 511, first rack; 512, gear; 513, second rack; 514, sterilization and disinfection assembly; 5141, disinfectant storage box; 5142, pump body; 5143, liquid outlet pipe; 5144, liquid storage plate; 5145, nozzle; 515, rotating shaft; 516, L-shaped plate; 517, fixed plate; 518, third slide groove; 519, third moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding trough for cattle breeding that is easy to clean, comprising a feeding trough body 1, a through hole 3 is provided at the right end of the feeding trough body 1, a cleaning and sterilization mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the feeding trough body 1, the cleaning and sterilization mechanism 5 comprises a fixing bar 51 fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding trough body 1, a moving cavity 52 is provided at the inner end of the fixing bar 51, a first slide groove 53 is provided at the front end of the fixing bar 51, a second slide groove 54 is provided at the rear end of the fixing bar 51, a stepping motor 55 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing bar 51, a rotating rod 56 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor 55, and a threaded groove is provided at the outer end of the rotating rod 56, a first moving block 57 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod 56, a second moving block 510 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first moving block 57, and the outer end of the second moving block 510 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 54, and the second moving block 5 10 is fixedly connected with a first rack 511 at the upper end, and a gear 512 is meshedly connected to the upper end of the first rack 511. A rotating shaft 515 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the gear 512. An L-shaped plate 516 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 515 away from the gear 512 through a bearing. The lower side of the L-shaped plate 516 is fixedly connected to the feeding trough body 1 at one end close to the feeding trough body 1. A fixed plate 517 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped plate 516. A third slide groove 518 is provided at the front end of the fixed plate 517. A third moving block 519 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the third slide groove 518. The front end of the third moving block 519 is fixedly connected to the second rack 513. The lower end of the second rack 513 is meshedly connected to the gear 512. A sterilization and disinfection component 514 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rack 513. A material blocking component 4 is provided at the right end of the feeding trough body 1. The material blocking component 4 is provided at the outside of the through hole 3.

[0026] In this embodiment, the sterilization and disinfection component 514 includes a disinfectant storage box 5141 fixedly connected to the front end of the second rack 513, the upper end of the disinfectant storage box 5141 is fixedly connected to a pump body 5142, the upper end of the pump body 5142 is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe 5143, the tail end of the liquid outlet pipe 5143 is fixedly connected to a liquid storage plate 5144, the inner end of the liquid storage plate 5144 is fixedly connected to the disinfectant storage box 5141, and the lower end of the liquid storage plate 5144 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles 5145.

[0027] Specifically, the sterilization and disinfection component 514 can power the pump body 5142 through an external power supply. At this time, the pump body 5142 pumps out the disinfectant in the disinfectant storage box 5141, and the disinfectant reaches the liquid storage plate 5144 through the liquid outlet pipe 5143. The disinfectant is finally sprayed from the nozzle 5145 to the inner wall of the feeding trough body 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, the discharging blocking component 4 includes two symmetrically arranged side plates 41 fixedly connected to the right end of the feeding trough body 1, a follower shaft 42 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 41 through a bearing, a discharging plate 43 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the follower shaft 42, and torsion springs 44 are fixedly connected on both sides of the discharging plate 43, and the outer end of each torsion spring 44 is fixedly connected to the side plate 41.

[0029] Specifically, by blocking the discharge component 4, the movement of the first moving block 57 can be completed, thereby driving the arc plate 58 to move. At this time, the arc plate 58 slides in the feeding trough body 1. At this time, the arc plate 58 drives the push rod 59 to move. When the push rod 59 contacts the discharge plate 43, the push rod 59 acts on the discharge plate 43. At this time, the discharge plate 43 drives the follower shaft 42 to rotate and then drives the torsion spring 44 to twist, which facilitates the discharge of residual feed after cleaning and improves the discharge efficiency.

[0030] In this embodiment, the coverage area of ​​the discharge plate 43 is larger than the opening area of ​​the through hole 3 , and one end of the discharge plate 43 close to the feeding trough body 1 abuts against the feeding trough body 1 .

[0031] Specifically, it is ensured that the discharge plate 43 can completely block the through hole 3 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the front end of the first moving block 57 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 58, the lower end of the arc plate 58 is slidably connected to the feeding trough body 1, and one end of the arc plate 58 close to the through hole 3 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged push rods 59.

[0033] Specifically, the first moving block 57 drives the arc plate 58 to move, thereby driving the push rod 59 to move.

[0034] In this embodiment, the end of the feeding trough body 1 away from the cleaning and sterilization mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the base 2.

[0035] Specifically, the base 2 can be used to stably support the feeding trough body 1.

[0036] In this embodiment, the liquid storage plate 5144 is arranged on the upper part of the feeding tank body 1, and the length of the liquid storage plate 5144 is greater than the width of the feeding tank body 1.

[0037] Specifically, it is ensured that the nozzle 5145 connected to the lower end of the liquid storage plate 5144 can completely spray liquid to the feeding tank body 1.

[0038] In this embodiment, the first sliding groove 53 is connected to the moving cavity 52 , and the second sliding groove 54 is connected to the moving cavity 52 .

[0039] Specifically, it is ensured that the first chute 53 and the second chute 54 can operate smoothly.

[0040] In this embodiment, the outer end of the rotating rod 56 is rotatably connected to the fixing bar 51 via a bearing.

[0041] Specifically, it is ensured that the rotating rod 56 does not interfere with the fixing bar 51 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the stepper motor 55 and the pump body 5142 are both electrically connected to an external power source.

[0043] Specifically, ensure that the stepper motor 55 and the pump body 5142 can operate smoothly.

[0044] Working principle: When the device is in use, the stepper motor 55 and the pump body 5142 can be powered by an external power supply. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor 55 drives the rotating rod 56 to rotate and then drives the first moving block 57 to move. At this time, the first moving block 57 drives the second moving block 510 and the first rack 511 to move, and the second moving block 510 slides in the second slide groove 54. The first rack 511 drives the gear 512 to rotate and then drives the second rack 513 to move in the opposite direction of the first rack 511. At this time, the second rack 513 drives the sterilization and disinfection component 514 to move. At this time, the pump body 5142 pumps out the disinfectant in the disinfectant storage box 5141, and the disinfectant reaches the liquid storage plate 5144 through the liquid outlet pipe 5143. The disinfectant is finally sprayed from the nozzle 5145 to the feeding tank body 1 Inner wall, during this process, the disinfectant continuously softens and disinfects the residual feed on the inner wall of the feeding trough body 1, and the arc plate 58 cleans the softened residual feed. During the whole process, the movement of the first moving block 57 drives the arc plate 58 to move. At this time, the arc plate 58 slides in the feeding trough body 1, and the arc plate 58 drives the push rod 59 to move. When the push rod 59 contacts the discharge plate 43, the push rod 59 acts on the discharge plate 43. At this time, the discharge plate 43 drives the follower shaft 42 to rotate and then drives the torsion spring 44 to twist, which is convenient for discharging the residual feed after cleaning. The utility model realizes that the residual feed in the feeding trough body 1 can be softened and then cleaned, and the feeding trough body 1 after cleaning can also be sterilized, thereby improving the cleanliness of the feeding trough body 1.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cattle breeding feeding trough that is easy to clean, comprising a feeding trough body (1), characterized in that: A through hole (3) is provided at the right end of the feeding trough body (1); a cleaning and sterilizing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the feeding trough body (1); the cleaning and sterilizing mechanism (5) comprises a fixing bar (51) fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding trough body (1); a moving cavity (52) is provided at the inner end of the fixing bar (51); a first sliding groove (53) is provided at the front end of the fixing bar (51); a second sliding groove (54) is provided at the rear end of the fixing bar (51); and a fixing bar (51) is fixed at the left end. A stepper motor (55) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (55), and a rotating rod (56) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod (56), and a thread groove is formed on the outer end of the rotating rod (56), and a first moving block (57) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod (56), and a rear end of the first moving block (57) is fixedly connected to a second moving block (510), and the outer end of the second moving block (510) is slidably connected to a second sliding groove (54), and the upper end of the second moving block (510) is fixedly connected to a first rack (511), and the first The upper end of the rack (511) is meshingly connected to a gear (512), the rear end of the gear (512) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (515), the end of the rotating shaft (515) away from the gear (512) is rotatably connected to an L-shaped plate (516) via a bearing, the lower end of the L-shaped plate (516) close to the feeding trough body (1) is fixedly connected to the feeding trough body (1), the upper end of the L-shaped plate (516) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (517), and the front end of the fixed plate (517) is provided with a third slide groove (518), the inner surface of the third slide groove (518) is slidably connected to a third moving block (519), the front end of the third moving block (519) is fixedly connected to a second rack (513), the lower end of the second rack (513) is meshingly connected to a gear (512), the front end of the second rack (513) is fixedly connected to a sterilization component (514), and the right end of the feeding trough body (1) is provided with a blocking discharge component (4), and the blocking discharge component (4) is arranged outside the through hole (3).

2. The easy-to-clean cattle breeding feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization and disinfection component (514) comprises a disinfectant storage box (5141) fixedly connected to the front end of the second rack (513); the upper end of the disinfectant storage box (5141) is fixedly connected to a pump body (5142); the upper end of the pump body (5142) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (5143); the tail end of the liquid outlet pipe (5143) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage plate (5144); the inner end of the liquid storage plate (5144) is fixedly connected to the disinfectant storage box (5141); and the lower end of the liquid storage plate (5144) is fixedly connected to a plurality of uniformly distributed nozzles (5145).

3. The easy-to-clean cattle breeding feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking discharge assembly (4) comprises two symmetrically arranged side plates (41) fixedly connected to the right end of the feeding trough body (1); a follower shaft (42) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (41) via a bearing; a discharge plate (43) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the follower shaft (42); both sides of the discharge plate (43) are fixedly connected to torsion springs (44); and the outer end of each torsion spring (44) is fixedly connected to the side plate (41).

4. The easy-to-clean cattle breeding feeding trough according to claim 3, characterized in that: The coverage area of ​​the discharge plate (43) is larger than the opening area of ​​the through hole (3), and one end of the discharge plate (43) close to the feeding trough body (1) abuts against the feeding trough body (1).

5. The easy-to-clean cattle breeding feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the first moving block (57) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (58), the lower end of the arc-shaped plate (58) is slidably connected to the feeding trough body (1), and one end of the arc-shaped plate (58) close to the through hole (3) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged push rods (59).

6. The easy-to-clean cattle breeding feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the feeding trough body (1) away from the cleaning and sterilization mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to a base (2).

7. The easy-to-clean cattle breeding feeding trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid storage plate (5144) is arranged on the upper part of the feeding trough body (1); the length of the liquid storage plate (5144) is greater than the width of the feeding trough body (1).

8. The easy-to-clean cattle breeding feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding groove (53) is connected to the moving cavity (52), and the second sliding groove (54) is connected to the moving cavity (52).

9. The easy-to-clean cattle breeding feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the rotating rod (56) is rotatably connected to the fixing bar (51) via a bearing.

10. The easy-to-clean cattle breeding feeding trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stepper motor (55) and the pump body (5142) are both electrically connected to an external power source.

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