Livestock and poultry daily ration preparing and mixing device

Abstract

The livestock and poultry daily ration preparing and mixing device comprises a smashing box and a smashing mechanism installed in the smashing box, the smashing mechanism comprises a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly comprises a feeding port formed in the top end of the smashing box; the livestock and poultry daily ration preparing and mixing device is provided with a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, a first rotating shaft and the first bevel gear can be driven to rotate through starting of a first motor, the second bevel gear can be driven to rotate through rotation of the first bevel gear, and a first smashing blade is indirectly driven to rotate; and secondly, a second bevel gear rotates to enable a fixing plate to rotate, the fixing plate rotates to enable a rotating column to move, the rotating column can rotate in the opposite direction through a first gear and a first annular rack, a second smashing blade is driven to conduct rotary cutting, and therefore large feed is fully smashed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of daily ration preparation, in particular to a daily ration preparation and mixing device for livestock and poultry. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern animal husbandry, people's demand for animal products continues to increase, and at the same time, higher requirements are placed on the efficiency and quality of animal breeding. Traditional breeding methods often focus on improving animal production performance, but often ignore animal health and environmental issues. Therefore, the development of a mixing device that can prepare daily diets has become an inevitable trend in the development of animal husbandry.

[0003] Most of the daily ration preparation and mixing devices on the market are too simple in structure and cannot crush some larger feeds, resulting in insufficient mixing. Therefore, a daily ration preparation and mixing device for livestock and poultry is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a daily ration preparation and mixing device for livestock and poultry, which solves the problem that most of the daily ration preparation and mixing devices in the prior art have too simple structures and cannot crush some larger feeds, resulting in inability to fully mix.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a livestock and poultry ration preparation and mixing device, comprising a crushing box and a crushing mechanism installed inside the crushing box, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating assembly;

[0006] The rotating assembly includes a crushing box with a feed port at the top, a first motor fixed to the side wall of the crushing box, a first rotating shaft fixed to the rotating end of the first motor, a first bevel gear fixed to the other end of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear meshingly connected to the side wall of the first bevel gear, a stirring column fixedly connected below the second bevel gear, and a first crushing blade fixed to the side wall of the stirring column.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided on the upper side of the first crushing blade, a first bearing is fixed on the inner side of the fixing plate, a rotating column is fixed on the inner side of the first bearing, a second crushing blade is fixed to the side wall of the rotating column, a first gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column, a first annular rack is meshedly connected to the outer side of the first gear, and a first connecting plate is provided at the connection between the first annular rack and the crushing box.

[0008] Preferably, a hollow plate is provided below the crushing box, a slide rail is embedded inside the hollow plate, a slider slides inside the slide rail, a support plate is fixed on one side of the slider, a filter screen is fixed inside the support plate, and a hand handle is fixed on the side wall of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, a mixing box is provided below the crushing box, a second motor is fixed to the side wall of the mixing box, a second rotating shaft is provided at the rotating end of the second motor, and a sector gear is fixed to the other end of the second rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the sector gear is meshedly connected with a second annular rack, the side wall of the second annular rack is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, the other end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a movable plate, and a limiting groove is arranged on the periphery of the second connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame is provided inside the mixing box, a third motor is fixed below the support frame, a third rotating shaft is provided at the rotating end of the third motor, a stirring plate is fixed to the side wall of the third rotating shaft, a feeding port is provided on the side wall of the mixing box, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the mixing box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The livestock and poultry diet preparation and mixing device is provided with a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. By turning on the first motor, the first rotating shaft and the first bevel gear can be driven to rotate. Through the meshing structure of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the rotation of the first bevel gear can make the second bevel gear rotate, and indirectly drive the first crushing blade to rotate, so as to crush some larger feeds. Secondly, the rotation of the second bevel gear can make the fixed plate rotate, and the rotation of the fixed plate can make the rotating column move. The movement of the rotating column can realize the reverse rotation through the first gear and the first annular rack, and drive the second crushing blade to rotate and cut, so as to fully crush the larger feeds, thereby avoiding that most of the diet preparation and mixing devices have too simple structures, and some larger feeds cannot be crushed, resulting in inability to fully mix;

[0014] 2. The livestock and poultry diet preparation and mixing device is provided with a fan-shaped gear and a second annular rack. By turning on the second motor, the second rotating shaft and the fan-shaped gear can be driven to rotate. Through the meshing structure of the fan-shaped gear and the second annular rack, the rotation of the fan-shaped gear can make the second annular rack move back and forth, thereby driving the movable plate to move back and forth. The reciprocating movement of the movable plate can make the material passing port on the inner side of the movable plate to reciprocate and spread the material, so that the preparation and mixing are more sufficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a livestock and poultry diet preparation and mixing device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a device for preparing and mixing livestock and poultry rations proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a device for preparing and mixing livestock and poultry rations.

[0018] In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, feeding port; 3, first motor; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, first bevel gear; 6, second bevel gear; 7, stirring column; 8, first crushing blade; 9, fixed plate; 10, first bearing; 11, rotating column; 12, second crushing blade; 13, first gear; 14, first annular rack; 15, first connecting plate; 16, hollow plate; 17, slide rail; 18, slider; 19, support plate; 20, filter screen; 21, hand handle; 22, mixing box; 23, second motor; 24, second rotating shaft; 25, fan gear; 26, second annular rack; 27, second connecting plate; 28, limit groove; 29, movable plate; 30, support frame; 31, third motor; 32, third rotating shaft; 33, stirring plate; 34, feeding port; 35, discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a livestock and poultry diet preparation and mixing device shown in the figure includes a crushing box 1 and a crushing mechanism installed inside the crushing box 1, and the crushing mechanism includes a rotating assembly;

[0022] The rotating assembly includes a crushing box 1 with a feed port 2 at the top, a first motor 3 fixed to the side wall of the crushing box 1, a first rotating shaft 4 provided at the rotating end of the first motor 3, a first bevel gear 5 fixed to the other end of the first rotating shaft 4, a second bevel gear 6 meshingly connected to the side wall of the first bevel gear 5, a stirring column 7 fixedly connected below the second bevel gear 6, a first crushing blade 8 fixed to the side wall of the stirring column 7, and the first motor 3 is turned on to drive the first rotating shaft 4 and the first bevel gear 5 to rotate. Through the meshing structure of the first bevel gear 5 and the second bevel gear 6, the rotation of the first bevel gear 5 can make the second bevel gear 6 rotate, thereby indirectly driving the first crushing blade 8 to rotate, and crushing some larger feeds.

[0023] A fixed plate 9 is provided on the upper side of the first crushing blade 8, a first bearing 10 is fixed on the inner side of the fixed plate 9, a rotating column 11 is fixed on the inner side of the first bearing 10, a second crushing blade 12 is fixed to the side wall of the rotating column 11, a first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 11, a first annular rack 14 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the first gear 13, a first connecting plate 15 is provided at the connection between the first annular rack 14 and the crushing box 1, the rotation of the second bevel gear 6 can make the fixed plate 9 rotate, the rotation of the fixed plate 9 can make the rotating column 11 move, the movement of the rotating column 11 can realize the reverse rotation through the first gear 13 and the first annular rack 14, driving the second crushing blade 12 to rotate and cut, so that the larger feed can be fully crushed.

[0024] A hollow plate 16 is provided below the crushing box 1, a slide rail 17 is embedded on the inner side of the hollow plate 16, a slider 18 slides on the inner side of the slide rail 17, a support plate 19 is fixed on one side of the slider 18, a filter screen 20 is fixed on the inner side of the support plate 19, a hand handle 21 is fixed on the side wall of the support plate 19, and the support plate 19 can be pulled by external force to slide through the slide rail 17 and the slider 18. A filter screen 20 is provided on the inner side of the support plate 19, which can isolate larger feeds, and the filter screen 20 can be prevented from being blocked by pulling out the support plate 19.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment further illustrates Example 1, a mixing box 22 is provided below the crushing box 1, a second motor 23 is fixed to the side wall of the mixing box 22, a second rotating shaft 24 is provided at the rotating end of the second motor 23, a fan-shaped gear 25 is fixed to the other end of the second rotating shaft 24, and the second rotating shaft 24 and the fan-shaped gear 25 can be driven to rotate by turning on the second motor 23.

[0027] The outer side of the sector gear 25 is meshedly connected with a second annular rack 26, the side wall of the second annular rack 26 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 27, the other end of the second connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 29, and a limiting groove 28 is arranged on the periphery of the second connecting plate 27. Through the meshing structure of the sector gear 25 and the second annular rack 26, the rotation of the sector gear 25 can make the second annular rack 26 reciprocate, thereby driving the movable plate 29 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the movable plate 29 can make the material passing port inside the movable plate 29 reciprocate to spread the material, so that the preparation and mixing are more sufficient.

[0028] A support frame 30 is provided inside the mixing box 22, a third motor 31 is fixed below the support frame 30, a third rotating shaft 32 is provided at the rotating end of the third motor 31, a stirring plate 33 is fixed to the side wall of the third rotating shaft 32, a feeding port 34 is provided on the side wall of the mixing box 22, and a discharge port 35 is provided at the bottom end of the mixing box 22. By turning on the third motor 31, the third rotating shaft 32 and the stirring plate 33 can be driven to rotate, and the feed falling from above and the feed added from the feeding port 34 can be mixed.

[0029] Working principle: First, the staff needs to put the larger feed into the feed port 2. By turning on the first motor 3, the first rotating shaft 4 and the first bevel gear 5 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 5 can make the second bevel gear 6 rotate, and indirectly drive the first crushing blade 8 to rotate, so as to crush some larger feed. The rotation of the second bevel gear 6 can make the fixed plate 9 rotate, and the rotation of the fixed plate 9 can make the rotating column 11 move. The movement of the rotating column 11 can realize the reverse rotation through the first gear 13 and the first annular rack 14, driving the second crushing blade 1 2 is rotated and cut, so that the larger feed is fully crushed, and then the second motor 23 is turned on to drive the second shaft 24 and the fan gear 25 to rotate, and the rotation of the fan gear 25 can make the second annular rack 26 reciprocate, thereby driving the movable plate 29 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating movement of the movable plate 29 can make the feed opening inside the movable plate 29 reciprocate to spread the material, so that the preparation and mixing are more sufficient, and the third motor 31 is turned on to drive the third shaft 32 and the stirring plate 33 to rotate, so that the feed falling from the top and the feed added from the feeding port 34 are mixed.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock and poultry ration preparation and mixing device, comprising a crushing box (1) and a crushing mechanism installed inside the crushing box (1), characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism includes a rotating assembly; The rotating assembly comprises a crushing box (1) having a feed port (2) arranged at the top thereof, a first motor (3) being fixed to the side wall of the crushing box (1), a first rotating shaft (4) being arranged at the rotating end of the first motor (3), a first bevel gear (5) being fixed to the other end of the first rotating shaft (4), a second bevel gear (6) being meshingly connected to the side wall of the first bevel gear (5), a stirring column (7) being fixedly connected below the second bevel gear (6), and a first crushing blade (8) being fixed to the side wall of the stirring column (7).

2. The livestock and poultry ration preparation and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (9) is arranged on the upper side of the first crushing blade (8), a first bearing (10) is fixed on the inner side of the fixing plate (9), a rotating column (11) is fixed on the inner side of the first bearing (10), a second crushing blade (12) is fixed on the side wall of the rotating column (11), a first gear (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (11), a first annular rack (14) is meshedly connected to the outer side of the first gear (13), and a first connecting plate (15) is arranged at the connection between the first annular rack (14) and the crushing box (1).

3. The livestock and poultry ration preparation and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow plate (16) is arranged below the crushing box (1), a slide rail (17) is embedded on the inner side of the hollow plate (16), a slider (18) slides on the inner side of the slide rail (17), a support plate (19) is fixed on one side of the slider (18), a filter screen (20) is fixed on the inner side of the support plate (19), and a hand handle (21) is fixed on the side wall of the support plate (19).

4. A livestock and poultry ration preparation and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stirring box (22) is arranged below the crushing box (1), a second motor (23) is fixed to the side wall of the stirring box (22), a second rotating shaft (24) is arranged at the rotating end of the second motor (23), and a sector gear (25) is fixed to the other end of the second rotating shaft (24).

5. A livestock and poultry ration preparation and mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the sector gear (25) is meshingly connected with a second annular rack (26), the side wall of the second annular rack (26) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (27), the other end of the second connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (29), and a limiting groove (28) is arranged on the periphery of the second connecting plate (27).

6. The livestock and poultry ration preparation and mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support frame (30) is arranged inside the mixing box (22), a third motor (31) is fixed below the support frame (30), a third rotating shaft (32) is arranged at the rotating end of the third motor (31), a mixing plate (33) is fixed to the side wall of the third rotating shaft (32), a feeding port (34) is arranged on the side wall of the mixing box (22), and a discharging port (35) is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing box (22).

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