Cleaning device for concrete pump pipe
By introducing telescopic cylinders and adjustment mechanisms into the concrete pump pipe cleaning device, the problem of fixing instability in the prior art is solved, and the stable fixation of pump pipes of different sizes and the blade length adjustment are achieved, which improves the cleaning efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420950327.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete pump pipe cleaning device cannot effectively fix the concrete pump pipe, resulting in inconvenience in cleaning, especially due to the different sizes of the pump pipes, which requires manual support, which affects the cleaning efficiency.
A cleaning device including telescopic cylinders, movable rods, limiting plates and adjustment mechanisms is designed to fix the pump pipes of different sizes through telescopic cylinders and movable rods, and the blade length is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism to adapt to pumps of different inner diameters. Tube.
It realizes the fixing of the concrete pump pipe without manual support, improves the convenience and stability of cleaning, enhances the adaptability and cleaning effect to different sizes of pump pipes, and extends the service life of the pump pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN222306733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete pump pipe cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, municipal road construction and maintenance have become an important issue in urban development. As an important part of municipal roads, the construction quality of inspection wells is directly related to the service life of roads and driving safety. Traditional inspection well construction technology can no longer meet the needs of modern municipal road construction due to large workload, long cycle, and traffic impact. In this context, the reverse construction of municipal road inspection wells can improve the construction efficiency of inspection wells, ensure construction quality, reduce the impact on the surrounding environment, and reduce safety hazards during construction. The reverse construction of municipal road inspection wells uses rotary jet piles or cast-in-place piles for construction. Both technologies can effectively enhance the bearing capacity and stability of the underground soil layer, providing a solid foundation for reverse construction. Concrete pump pipes are used to transport concrete during reverse construction. As a pipeline for transporting concrete, the concrete pump pipe is connected to the concrete pump and transports concrete from the pump truck or pump station to the construction site by pumping. After the concrete is transported, in order to ensure that the concrete pump pipe can be thoroughly cleaned after each use, remove the concrete residue and impurities in the pipe, and prepare for the next use, a cleaning device is usually used to clean the concrete pump pipe. The concrete pump pipe cleaning device is a device specially designed for cleaning concrete pump pipes. It is usually composed of a high-pressure water pump, a nozzle, a nozzle bracket and a related control system. By cleaning the concrete pump pipe with the cleaning device, the residual concrete in the concrete pump pipe can be removed, which can prevent the concrete from accumulating and hardening in the pipe, thereby affecting the pumping effect. At the same time, it can ensure the smooth flow and cleanliness of the pipe, which is conducive to extending the service life of the pump pipe, improving construction efficiency, and reducing maintenance and replacement costs.
[0003] In the prior art, when a concrete pump pipe is cleaned by a cleaning device, the concrete pump pipe is usually flushed by a high-pressure nozzle to achieve cleaning. Since the concrete pump pipe cannot be well fixed during the cleaning process, and the sizes of the concrete pump pipes are different, it is often necessary to manually support the concrete pump pipe to keep the concrete pump pipe stable and then clean it, which makes the cleaning of the concrete pump pipe not convenient enough. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a cleaning device for concrete pump pipes is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the concrete pump pipe cannot be well fixed during the cleaning process, and the sizes of the concrete pump pipes are different, so that the concrete pump pipes often need to be manually supported to keep the concrete pump pipes stable and then cleaned, which makes the cleaning of the concrete pump pipes not convenient enough.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe, comprising a box body, the box body comprising a water tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the surface of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the surface of the water tank, a high-pressure water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the high-pressure water pump, a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the delivery pipe away from the high-pressure water pump, a cleaning table is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a rotating rod is movably connected to the inner side of the support plate, a scraper is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate, and the output end of the rotating rod and the motor is fixedly connected;
[0006] A fixing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the washing table, and the fixing mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the washing table, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the surface of the connecting block is movably connected with a movable rod, and the surface of the movable rod is movably connected with a moving block, and the upper surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the inner surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and a movable groove is opened on the inner side of the washing table.
[0007] Preferably, the movable rods are in four groups and movably connected to the connecting block, one end of the movable rod is movably connected to the connecting block via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the movable rod is movably connected to the moving block via a rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the two groups of moving blocks are connected to the connecting plate correspondingly, the limiting plates are in two groups and connected to the connecting plate correspondingly, and the moving blocks move inside the movable grooves.
[0009] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner side of the rotating rod, and the adjustment mechanism includes a first screw, which is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod, a first conical tooth is fixedly connected to the surface of the first screw, a second screw is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod, a second conical tooth is fixedly connected to the surface of the second screw, a movable block is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block, and an end of the connecting rod away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to the fixed block.
[0010] Preferably, the second screw rods are movably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod in two groups, and the movable block is movably connected to the first screw rod and the second screw rod through threads.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting rod and the movable block are both movable on the inner side of the rotating rod, and one end of the fixed block away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the scraper.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] By extending and retracting the telescopic cylinder, the connecting block can be made to move vertically, and then the movable rod can be moved to enable the movable block to drive the connecting plate and the limit plate to move. Through the movement of the limit plate, concrete pump pipes of different sizes can be fixed, so that there is no need to manually support the concrete pump pipe during cleaning, and the fixation of the concrete pump pipe is more convenient, which facilitates better cleaning of concrete pump pipes of different sizes. At the same time, through the setting of the rubber pad, the friction between the limit plate and the concrete pump pipe can be increased, so that the fixation of the concrete pump pipe by the limit plate can be more stable, and the fixing effect is better. It can also avoid the limit plate from causing damage to the surface of the concrete pump pipe, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect.
[0014] By rotating the first screw, the first conical tooth can be rotated, and then the second conical tooth will rotate under the action of the first conical tooth and drive the second screw to rotate, so that the movable block can drive the connecting rod and the fixed block to move, and the scraper will change its length under the action of the fixed block, so that it is convenient to adjust the length of the scraper according to the diameter of the concrete pump pipe, so that the scraper can better contact the inner wall of the concrete pump pipe with different inner diameters, thereby ensuring the scraping effect of the scraper on the concrete pump pipe, and improving the flexibility and quality of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of the cleaning table and the limiting plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of the rotating rod and the scraper of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. water tank; 11. water inlet pipe; 12. water outlet pipe; 13. high-pressure water pump; 14. delivery pipe; 15. high-pressure nozzle; 16. cleaning table; 17. support plate; 18. rotating rod; 19. scraper; 110. motor; 2. telescopic cylinder; 21. connecting block; 22. movable rod; 23. moving block; 24. connecting plate; 25. limiting plate; 26. rubber pad; 27. movable groove; 3. first screw; 31. first conical tooth; 32. second screw; 33. second conical tooth; 34. movable block; 35. connecting rod; 36. fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0022] The high-pressure water pump 13, the motor 110 and the telescopic cylinder 2 used in the present application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here in detail.
[0023] A cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe comprises a box body, the box body comprises a water tank 1, a water inlet pipe 11 is arranged on the surface of the water tank 1, a water outlet pipe 12 is arranged on the surface of the water tank 1, a high-pressure water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank 1, a delivery pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the high-pressure water pump 13, a high-pressure nozzle 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the delivery pipe 14 away from the high-pressure water pump 13, a cleaning table 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank 1, a support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1, a rotating rod 18 is movably connected to the inner side of the supporting plate 17, a scraper 19 is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 18, and a support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 17. A motor 110 is fixedly installed on the surface, and a rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 110. The concrete pump pipe is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 18. Through the setting of the high-pressure water pump 13, the water in the water tank 1 can be pumped out and transported through the delivery pipe 14, and then the water can be sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 15, so that the concrete pump pipe can be cleaned through the high-pressure nozzle 15. The rotating rod 18 is driven to rotate by the motor 110, so that the rotating rod 18 can drive the scraper 19 to rotate, and then the scraper 19 can scrape the inner wall of the concrete pump pipe, which can prevent concrete from remaining in the concrete pump pipe;
[0024] A fixing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the cleaning platform 16, and the fixing mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder 2, which is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the cleaning platform 16, and a connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 2, and a movable rod 22 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting block 21, and a movable block 23 is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod 22, and a connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable block 23, and a limiting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 24, and a rubber pad 26 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the limiting plate 25, and a movable groove 27 is provided on the inner side of the cleaning platform 16. By setting the rubber pad 26, the friction between the limiting plate 25 and the concrete pump pipe can be increased, so that the limiting plate 25 can be more stable when fixing the concrete pump pipe, thereby achieving a better fixing effect.
[0025] Furthermore, the movable rod 22 is movably connected to the connecting block 21 in four groups, one end of the movable rod 22 is movably connected to the connecting block 21 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the movable rod 22 is movably connected to the moving block 23 through a rotating shaft. The connecting block 21 and the moving block 23 are connected through the movable rod 22, so that when the telescopic cylinder 2 is extended or retracted, the connecting block 21 can drive the movable rod 22 to move, and then the moving block 23 can drive the connecting plate 24 and the limit plate 25 to move, so as to facilitate the fixation of the concrete pump pipe through the limit plate 25, so that there is no need to manually support and fix the concrete pump pipe during cleaning, and at the same time, through the movement of the limit plate 25, concrete pump pipes of different sizes can be fixed.
[0026] Furthermore, two groups of moving blocks 23 are connected to the connecting plate 24 correspondingly, and the limiting plates 25 are connected to the connecting plate 24 in two groups correspondingly. The moving blocks 23 move on the inner side of the movable groove 27. The opening of the movable groove 27 can limit the moving blocks 23, thereby preventing the moving blocks 23 from shifting under the action of the movable rod 22, and facilitating the moving blocks 23 to stably drive the connecting plate 24 and the limiting plates 25 to move.
[0027] Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner side of the rotating rod 18, and the adjustment mechanism includes a first screw rod 3, which is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod 18, and a first conical tooth 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod 3, and a second screw rod 32 is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod 18, and a second conical tooth 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second screw 32, and a movable block 34 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw 32, and a connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block 34, and a fixed block 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 35 away from the fixed block 36. Through the arrangement of the first conical tooth 31 and the second conical tooth 33, when the first screw rod 3 is rotated, the first conical tooth 31 rotates under the action of the first screw 3, so that the second conical tooth 33 can be rotated and drive the second screw 32 to rotate, thereby facilitating the movement of the movable block 34 to adjust the scraper 19.
[0028] Furthermore, the second screw rod 32 is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod 18 in two groups, and the movable block 34 is movably connected to the first screw rod 3 and the second screw rod 32 through a threaded connection. Through the setting of the movable block 34, when the first screw rod 3 and the second screw rod 32 rotate, the movable block 34 can move on the inner side of the rotating rod 18, and then the connecting rod 35 can drive the fixed block 36 and the scraper 19 to move accordingly under the action of the movable block 34, so that the length of the scraper 19 can be adjusted, and then the length of the scraper 19 can be adjusted according to the inner diameter of the concrete pump pipe, so that the scraper 19 can better contact with the inner wall of the concrete pump pipe, and scrape the inner wall of the concrete pump pipe.
[0029] Furthermore, the connecting rod 35 and the movable block 34 are both movable on the inner side of the rotating rod 18, and the fixed block 36 is fixedly connected to the scraper 19 at one end away from the connecting rod 35. Through the movement of the connecting rod 35 in the rotating rod 18, the movement of the movable block 34 can be limited, and the movable block 34 can be prevented from being offset under the action of the second screw rod 32 and the first screw rod 3, thereby facilitating the stable movement of the movable block 34, thereby realizing the adjustment of the length of the scraper 19.
[0030] Working principle: When in use, the concrete pump pipe is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 18, and the telescopic cylinder 2 is electrically connected by an external power supply. The staff starts the telescopic cylinder 2 by pressing the switch, and the telescopic cylinder 2 is telescoped to drive the connecting block 21 to move vertically, and then the movable rod 22 will move through the rotating shaft under the action of the connecting block 21, and the moving block 23 will move inside the movable groove 27 under the action of the movable rod 22. The connecting plate 24 will drive the limiting plate 25 to move horizontally under the action of the moving block 23, and the rubber pad 26 will contact the surface of the concrete pump pipe, so that the concrete pump pipe can be limited by the limiting plate 25, and then the concrete pump pipe can be fixed;
[0031] By rotating the first screw 3, the first conical teeth 31 will rotate under the action of the first screw 3, and then the second conical teeth 33 will rotate under the action of the first conical teeth 31 and drive the second screw 32 to rotate. Since the connecting rod 35 is limited by the rotating rod 18, the movable block 34 will move under the action of the first screw 3 and the second screw 32, and then the connecting rod 35 will drive the fixed block 36 to move, so that the length of the scraper 19 can be adjusted, so that the scraper 19 can contact the inner wall of concrete pump pipes of different sizes.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe, comprising a box body, the box body comprising a water tank (1), a water inlet pipe (11) being arranged on the surface of the water tank (1), a water outlet pipe (12) being arranged on the surface of the water tank (1), a high-pressure water pump (13) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the water tank (1), a delivery pipe (14) being fixedly connected to the surface of the high-pressure water pump (13), a high-pressure nozzle (15) being fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe (14) away from the high-pressure water pump (13), a cleaning table (16) being fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank (1), a support plate (17) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (1), a rotating rod (18) being movably connected to the inner side of the support plate (17), a scraper (19) being arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (18), a motor (110) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (17), the rotating rod (18) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (110); characterized in that: A fixing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the cleaning table (16), the fixing mechanism comprising a telescopic cylinder (2), the telescopic cylinder (2) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the cleaning table (16), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (2) being fixedly connected to a connecting block (21), the surface of the connecting block (21) being movably connected to a movable rod (22), the surface of the movable rod (22) being movably connected to a moving block (23), the upper surface of the moving block (23) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (24), the upper surface of the connecting plate (24) being fixedly connected to a limiting plate (25), the inner surface of the limiting plate (25) being fixedly connected to a rubber pad (26), and a movable groove (27) being provided on the inner side of the cleaning table (16).
2. A cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rods (22) are movably connected to the connecting block (21) in four groups, one end of the movable rod (22) is movably connected to the connecting block (21) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the movable rod (22) is movably connected to the moving block (23) via a rotating shaft.
3. The cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of movable blocks (23) are correspondingly connected to the connecting plate (24), the limiting plates (25) are in two groups and correspondingly connected to the connecting plate (24), and the movable blocks (23) are movable inside the movable grooves (27).
4. A cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner side of the rotating rod (18), the adjustment mechanism comprising a first screw rod (3), the first screw rod (3) being movably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod (18), the surface of the first screw rod (3) being fixedly connected with a first conical tooth (31), the inner side of the rotating rod (18) being movably connected with a second screw rod (32), the surface of the second screw rod (32) being fixedly connected with a second conical tooth (33), the surface of the second screw rod (32) being threadedly connected with a movable block (34), the surface of the movable block (34) being fixedly connected with a connecting rod (35), and the end of the connecting rod (35) away from the fixed block (36) being fixedly connected with the fixed block (36).
5. A cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second screw rods (32) are movably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod (18) in two groups, and the movable block (34) is movably connected to the first screw rod (3) and the second screw rod (32) via threads.
6. A cleaning device for a concrete pump pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (35) and the movable block (34) are both movable on the inner side of the rotating rod (18), and one end of the fixed block (36) away from the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the scraper (19).