Soil leaching device with soil block crushing function

By integrating the soil block crushing assembly in the soil leaching device, crushing the soil blocks using the drive motor and the rotating shaft, and directly entering the leaching device through the support plate and holes, the problems of low leaching efficiency and dust in the prior art are solved. , realizes efficient soil treatment and air environment protection.

CN222306845UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHANGHAI SHENGFENG ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420859777.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soil leaching device lacks the function of crushing soil blocks, resulting in low leaching efficiency and a large amount of dust generated during the transfer process after the soil is crushed, affecting the air environment.

Method used

A soil leaching device with soil block crushing function was designed, including soil block crushing components. The drive motor drives the rotating shaft and crushing roller to crush the soil blocks, and the broken soil can be directly penetrated into the leaching through the support plate and holes. Wash the device for rinsing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the rinsing efficiency, avoids the problem of dust during soil transport, and realizes that the soil blocks are directly rinsed without transport after they are broken.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of soil leaching devices, in particular to a soil leaching device with a soil block crushing function, a soil leaching device body is mounted above a frame body, support frames are arranged on both sides of the soil leaching device body, and the tops of the support frames on both sides are connected with a support plate; a soil block crushing assembly is installed on one side of the top of the supporting plate, a crushing roller is rotationally arranged in the soil block crushing assembly, and a crushing assembly feeding opening is formed in one side of the top of the soil block crushing assembly. According to the soil leaching device, soil blocks can be crushed through the soil crushing assembly, the crushed soil directly falls into the feeding port of the leaching device, so that the soil can be leached through the soil leaching device body, and the soil blocks can be directly leached without being transferred after being crushed, so that the leaching efficiency is improved; and the problem that dust is raised in the soil transferring process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil washing devices, in particular to a soil washing device with a soil block crushing function. Background Art

[0002] Soil washing device is a special equipment used to treat soil heavy metal pollution. Its working principle is mainly to form soluble heavy metal ions or metal complexes through the reaction of reagents with heavy metals in the soil solid phase, and then use clean water to wash the pollutants out of the root layer, and then use compounds containing certain ligands to wash the soil to form more stable complexes with heavy metal ions, thereby achieving the purpose of removing soil pollutants.

[0003] Soil washing equipment usually needs to break up the soil before treating the soil, so that the treated soil is more easily penetrated by the elution liquid, improving the elution efficiency and the effect of removing pollutants.

[0004] The soil washing devices currently on the market often do not have a soil crushing component, which means that the soil needs to be crushed elsewhere before entering the soil washing device for washing. This not only reduces the efficiency of soil washing, but also generates a lot of dust during the process of transporting the crushed soil to the washing device, thus affecting the air environment in the factory. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a soil washing device with a soil block crushing function.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A soil washing device with a soil block crushing function comprises a frame, a soil washing device body is installed above the frame, support frames are arranged on both sides of the soil washing device body, and the tops of the support frames on both sides are connected to a support plate; a soil block crushing assembly is installed on one side of the top of the support plate, a crushing roller is rotatably arranged inside the soil block crushing assembly, and a crushing assembly feed port is arranged on one side of the top of the soil block crushing assembly.

[0008] In addition, a preferred structure is that a driving motor is arranged on the top of the soil block crushing assembly, and the output end of the driving motor is downwardly directed and transmission-mounted with a rotating shaft.

[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the soil block crushing assembly, and the crushing roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that a rinsing device feed port is provided at the top of one side of the soil rinsing device body, a hole is provided on the support plate above the rinsing device feed port, and a soil block crushing assembly is installed above the hole.

[0011] In addition, a preferred structure is that a support rod is fixedly and laterally arranged on the hole opened on the support plate, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is installed on the support rod through a bearing.

[0012] In addition, a preferred structure is that the crushing roller is in the shape of a "cone", and a plurality of crushing elements are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing roller.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: soil clods can be crushed by the soil crushing assembly, and the crushed soil directly falls into the feed port of the leaching device, so that the soil can be leached through the soil leaching device body. The device can directly wash the soil clods without transportation after the crushing, which not only improves the leaching efficiency, but also avoids the problem of dust generated during the transportation of the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a soil washing device with a soil block crushing function proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a soil block crushing assembly of a soil washing device with a soil block crushing function proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a soil clod breaking component of a soil washing device with a soil clod breaking function proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the holes on a support plate of a soil washing device with a soil block crushing function proposed by the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 soil washing device body, 21 washing device feed port, 3 support frame, 31 support plate, 32 support rod, 4 soil block crushing assembly, 41 crushing assembly feed port, 5 drive motor, 51 rotating shaft, 52 crushing roller, 521 crushing parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-4A soil washing device with a soil clod crushing function comprises a frame 1, a soil washing device body 2 is installed on the frame 1, support frames 3 are arranged on both sides of the soil washing device body 2, and the tops of the support frames 3 on both sides are connected to the support plate 31. A soil clod crushing assembly 4 is installed on one side of the top of the support plate 31, a crushing roller 52 is arranged inside the soil clod crushing assembly 4 for rotation, and a crushing assembly feed port 41 is arranged on one side of the top of the soil clod crushing assembly 4. The soil washing device body 2 can be used to wash the incoming soil. It is worth noting that the specific structure and working mode of the soil washing device body 2 are both prior arts, and do not belong to the main technical problems solved in this technical solution, so they are not elaborated in this technical solution.

[0021] The top of the soil crushing assembly 4 is provided with a driving motor 5, and the output end of the driving motor 5 is downwardly and drivingly installed with a rotating shaft 51. The rotating shaft 51 extends into the interior of the soil crushing assembly 4, and the crushing roller 52 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 51. Through the arrangement of the driving motor 5, the rotating shaft 51 can be driven, so that the rotating shaft 51 is located inside the soil crushing assembly 4 and rotates, so that the crushing roller 52 can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 51, so that the soil can be crushed by the crushing roller 52.

[0022] The top of one side of the soil washing device body 2 is provided with a washing device feed port 21, a hole is provided on the support plate 31 above the washing device feed port 21, and the soil block crushing assembly 4 is installed above the hole. The soil located in the soil block crushing assembly 4 after crushing can directly fall into the washing device feed port 21 through the hole provided on the support plate 31, which can reduce the dust generated in the soil.

[0023] Among them, a support rod 32 is fixedly arranged horizontally on the hole opened on the support plate 31, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 51 is installed on the support rod 32 through a bearing. The bottom of the rotating shaft 51 can be supported by the support rod 32 to improve the stability of the rotating shaft 51 when rotating, thereby enhancing the stability of the crushing roller 52 when crushing soil blocks.

[0024] The crushing roller 52 is in the shape of a cone, and a plurality of crushing members 521 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing roller 52. The soil clods can be crushed by the rotation of the crushing members 521 on the crushing roller 52. Moreover, the volume of the soil clods can be gradually crushed and reduced by the crushing roller 52 arranged in a cone, rather than crushing a large soil clod into small pieces all at once, which can reduce the burden of the crushing members 521, thereby increasing the service life of the soil clod crushing assembly 4.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the user needs to wash the soil, the soil can be poured into the crushing assembly feed port 41 through an external conveyor belt, and the drive motor 5 is started synchronously. The drive motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 51 and the crushing roller 52 to rotate, so that the soil blocks in the soil block crushing assembly 4 can be crushed by the crushing roller 52. Then, the crushed soil blocks directly enter the washing device feed port 21 through the holes on the support plate 31, and finally the soil can be washed by the soil washing device body 2.

[0026] Furthermore, by providing the support rods 32 on the holes of the support plate 31, the bottom of the rotating shaft 51 can be supported, thereby improving the stability of the rotating shaft 51 and the crushing roller 52 during rotation. In addition, the crushed soil directly falls into the feed port 21 of the leaching device, which can reduce the dust generated during the transportation of the crushed soil, thereby avoiding the impact on the air quality.

[0027] In the utility model, soil blocks can be crushed by the soil crushing component 4, and the crushed soil directly falls into the feeding port 21 of the leaching device, so that the soil can be leached through the soil leaching device body 2. This device can make the soil blocks be directly leached without transportation after being crushed, which not only improves the leaching efficiency, but also avoids the problem of dust generated during the transportation of the soil.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil washing device with a soil block breaking function, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A soil washing device body (2) is installed above the frame (1), support frames (3) are provided on both sides of the soil washing device body (2), and the tops of the support frames (3) on both sides are connected to support plates (31); A soil block crushing assembly (4) is installed on one side of the top of the support plate (31), a crushing roller (52) is rotatably arranged inside the soil block crushing assembly (4), and a crushing assembly feed port (41) is arranged on one side of the top of the soil block crushing assembly (4).

2. A soil washing device with soil block breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (5) is arranged on the top of the soil block crushing assembly (4), and a rotating shaft (51) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (5) facing downwards and in a transmission manner.

3. A soil washing device with soil block breaking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (51) extends into the interior of the soil block crushing assembly (4), and the crushing roller (52) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (51).

4. A soil washing device with soil block breaking function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rinsing device feed port (21) is provided at the top of one side of the soil rinsing device body (2), a hole is provided on the support plate (31) above the rinsing device feed port (21), and a soil block crushing assembly (4) is installed above the hole.

5. A soil washing device with soil block breaking function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (32) is fixedly and transversely arranged on the hole opened on the support plate (31), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (51) is mounted on the support rod (32) via a bearing.

6. A soil washing device with soil block breaking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing roller (52) is in the shape of a "cone", and a plurality of crushing elements (521) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing roller (52).