Pneumatic chamber milling machine fixture
By adopting automatic clamping technology of pneumatic chamber clamping assembly and pressure sensor in milling machine fixtures, combined with buffering and adjusting the movement mechanism of motor drive, the problems of manual operation of existing milling machine fixtures and material damage are solved, and automatic clamping is achieved and diversity processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421115709.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing milling machine fixtures require manual operation to clamp materials, which is troublesome and can easily lead to material damage, and the processing specifications are single.
A pneumatic chamber milling machine fixture is designed, using a clamping assembly and a pressure sensor to automatically clamp the material, and the buffer space of the clamping plate is controlled through the buffer assembly, combining the adjustment motor and the bidirectional screw to drive the thread block movement to achieve clamping stability and diversity.
Automatic clamping and fixing is realized, reducing the complexity of manual operation and the risk of material damage, and improving the diversity and processing efficiency of material processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222308102U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milling machine fixtures, in particular to a pneumatic chamber milling machine fixture. Background Art
[0002] A milling machine mainly refers to a machine tool that uses a milling cutter to process various surfaces of a workpiece. Usually, the milling cutter mainly moves in rotation, and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is the feed motion. It can process planes, grooves, various curved surfaces, gears, etc., and the milling machine fixture, as a mechanical process equipment, refers to a process equipment used to position and fix the parts to be processed in mechanical processing engineering, and then process the material by clamping it.
[0003] The existing milling machine fixture is usually composed of a positioning device, a clamping device, a clamping base, a connecting element and other parts. It needs to be installed on the milling machine workbench. Each time the traditional fixture clamps the material, it is necessary to manually rotate the screw to push the clamping plate to clamp and fix the material. This operation requires a certain level of proficiency and is cumbersome to operate. Excessive manual clamping force can easily cause material damage.
[0004] Therefore, a pneumatic bore milling machine fixture is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pneumatic bore milling machine fixture to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pneumatic bore milling machine fixture, comprising a milling machine body; a control panel is arranged on the left side of the milling machine body, two support tables are arranged below the inner wall of the milling machine body, two support plates are commonly installed on the upper surfaces of the two support tables, an engraving table is commonly installed on the upper surfaces of the two support plates, two fixing plates are installed on the upper surface of the engraving table, drive motors are installed on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates, clamping assemblies are arranged on the output ends of the two drive motors, and buffer assemblies are arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a threaded rod, one end of which is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, a threaded barrel is threadedly installed on the rod wall of the threaded rod, a clamping plate is installed on one end of the threaded barrel, two limit blocks are installed on the lower surface of the clamping plate, two limit grooves are provided below the inner wall of the fixed plate, the two limit blocks are respectively slidably installed on the inner walls of the corresponding limit grooves, a groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate, and a pressure sensor is provided on the inner wall of the groove.
[0008] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes two limiting cylinders, one end of the two limiting cylinders is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate, a buffer spring is installed on one side of the inner wall of the two limiting cylinders, the other end of the two buffer springs is installed with a sliding plate, one side of the outer wall of the two sliding plates is installed with a limiting rod, and the other end of the two limiting rods is fixed to the outer wall of the clamping plate by passing through one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of sliding plates are respectively slidably mounted on the inner walls of the corresponding limiting cylinders.
[0010] Preferably, two mounting plates are commonly installed on the upper surfaces of the two support platforms, two bidirectional screw rods are commonly rotatably installed on the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two mounting plates, and two threaded blocks are threadedly installed on the rod walls of the two bidirectional screw rods.
[0011] Preferably, a slider is installed on the lower surface of each of the plurality of threaded blocks, a slide rail is slidably installed on the inner wall of a corresponding group of the sliders, and the lower surfaces of the two slide rails are respectively fixed to the upper surface of the corresponding support platform.
[0012] Preferably, an adjusting motor is installed at the right end of the front bidirectional screw rod, and driving wheels are installed at the left ends of the two bidirectional screw rods through the first rotating shaft. The two driving wheels are rotatably connected together through a gear belt, and the upper surfaces of the two mounting plates are fixed to the lower surface of the engraving table.
[0013] Preferably, two limiting openings are provided on the upper surface of the engraving table, and the upper parts of the outer walls of the plurality of threaded blocks are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the corresponding limiting openings respectively.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model can clamp and fix the material through the clamping component in conjunction with the pressure sensor. The process is automatic clamping and fixing without manual adjustment. The pressure sensor is used to judge the size of the material clamping force, which makes it more convenient to fix the material next time. The clamping operation is simple and the possibility of damage to the material during the clamping process is prevented. The buffer space during the clamping process of the splint is controlled by the buffer component, which enhances the clamping stability and further reduces the possibility of damage to the material clamping.
[0016] 2. In order to further improve the diversity of material processing specifications, the two bidirectional screws are driven to rotate together by controlling the adjusting motor, thereby driving the threaded blocks on both sides to move along the rod wall of the bidirectional screw in the opposite direction or to the opposite side, thereby driving the fixed plates and clamping plates on both sides to move together, and while moving, the slider slides on the slide rail to limit the position, thereby further improving the stability of the clamping and fixing of the device. While moving, it also expands the clamping space of the discharge table, increases the diversity of processing specifications, and thus improves the diversity of product processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional connection structure diagram of the bidirectional screw rod 21, the thread block 22, and the adjustment motor 25 of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. milling machine body; 2. control panel; 3. support table; 4. support plate; 5. engraving table; 6. fixing plate; 7. driving motor; 8. threaded rod; 9. threaded cylinder; 10. clamping plate; 11. groove; 12. pressure sensor; 13. limit block; 14. limit groove; 15. limit rod; 16. sliding plate; 17. buffer spring; 19. limit cylinder; 20. mounting plate; 21. bidirectional screw rod; 22. threaded block; 23. driving wheel; 24. gear belt; 25. adjusting motor; 26. slider; 27. slide rail; 28. limit opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a pneumatic bore milling machine clamp. In the traditional clamp, each time the material is clamped, it is necessary to manually rotate the screw to push the clamping plate 10 to clamp and fix the material. This operation requires a certain degree of proficiency and is troublesome to operate. Excessive manual clamping force can easily cause material damage. The utility model comprises a milling machine body 1; a control panel 2 is arranged on the left side of the milling machine body 1, and two support platforms 3 are arranged below the inner wall of the milling machine body 1. Two support plates 4 are installed on the upper surfaces of the two support platforms 3, and the upper surfaces of the two support plates 4 are connected together. An engraving table 5 is installed, and two fixing plates 6 are installed on the upper surface of the engraving table 5. Drive motors 7 are installed on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates 6. Clamping components are provided at the output ends of the two drive motors 7. Buffer components are provided on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates 6. The clamping components include a threaded rod 8, one end of the threaded rod 8 is fixed to the output end of the drive motor 7, a threaded cylinder 9 is threadedly installed on the rod wall of the threaded rod 8, and a clamping plate 10 is installed at one end of the threaded cylinder 9. Two limit blocks 13 are installed on the lower surface of the clamping plate 10, and two limit grooves 13 are provided below the inner wall of the fixing plate 6. 4, two limit blocks 13 are respectively slidably mounted on the inner walls of the corresponding limit grooves 14, a groove 11 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate 10, and a pressure sensor 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the groove 11. The buffer assembly includes two limit cylinders 19, one end of each of the two limit cylinders 19 is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate 6, a buffer spring 17 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the two limit cylinders 19, and a sliding plate 16 is installed on the other end of each of the two buffer springs 17, and a limit rod 15 is installed on one side of the outer wall of each of the two sliding plates 16, and the other ends of the two limit rods 15 pass through one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate 6. A plurality of sliding plates 16 are fixed to the outer wall of the clamping plate 10 and are slidably installed on the inner walls of the corresponding limit cylinders 19. The material is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly in cooperation with the pressure sensor 12. The process is automatically clamped and fixed without manual adjustment. The size of the material clamping force is judged by the pressure sensor 12, which makes it more convenient to fix the material next time. The clamping operation is simple and the possibility of damage to the material during the clamping process is prevented. The buffer space during the clamping process of the clamping plate 10 is controlled by the buffer assembly, which enhances the clamping stability and further reduces the possibility of damage to the material clamping.
[0025] The working principle is as follows: in order to improve the diversity of the functions of the milling machine fixture, the device can fix materials of different specifications while fixing the materials, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Before the milling machine body 1 is started, the materials are first placed together inside the fixed plate 6. After the materials are neatly stacked, the driving motor 7 is controlled by the control panel 2 to start rotating, and the threaded rod 8 is also driven to rotate together. While rotating, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate along the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 9. While rotating, the moving position of the clamping plate 10 is limited by the limit block 13, so that the two clamping plates 10 move to the opposite side. While moving, the corresponding limit rod 15 and the sliding plate 16 are also moved together, and the buffer spring 17 is compressed at the same time, which plays a good buffering role to prevent the possibility of damage to the equipment caused by moving too fast. While moving, the sliding plate 16 is further limited by the limit cylinder 19, thereby improving the stability of the material fixation, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of the material. While clamping and fixing, the pressure data is received by the pressure sensor 12, so that it is convenient to process the same specification material next time, and it is convenient to fix the material quickly, thereby improving the processing efficiency.
[0026] Example 2: Figure 5 As shown, in order to further improve the diversity of material processing specifications, two mounting plates 20 are commonly installed on the upper surfaces of the two support platforms 3, and two bidirectional screw rods 21 are rotatably installed on the opposite side surfaces of the two mounting plates 20. The rod walls of the two bidirectional screw rods 21 are threadedly installed with two threaded blocks 22. The lower surfaces of the plurality of threaded blocks 22 are each installed with a slider 26, and a slide rail 27 is slidably installed on the inner wall of a corresponding group of sliders 26. The lower surfaces of the two slide rails 27 are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the corresponding support platforms 3. An adjusting motor 25 is installed on the right end of the front bidirectional screw rod 21, and a driving wheel 23 is installed on the left ends of the two bidirectional screw rods 21 through a first rotating shaft. The two driving wheels 23 are rotatably connected together through a gear belt 24. The two mounting plates The upper surface of 20 is fixed to the lower surface of the engraving table 5. Two limit openings 28 are provided on the upper surface of the engraving table 5. The upper parts of the outer walls of the plurality of threaded blocks 22 are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the corresponding limit openings 28. The two bidirectional screws 21 are driven to rotate together by the control and adjustment motor 25, thereby driving the threaded blocks 22 on both sides to move along the rod wall of the bidirectional screw 21 in the opposite direction or to the opposite side, thereby driving the fixed plates 6 and the clamping plates 10 on both sides to move together. While moving, the slider 26 slides on the slide rail 27 for limiting, thereby further improving the stability of the clamping and fixing of the device. While moving, the clamping space of the material discharging table is also expanded, the diversity of processing specifications is increased, and thus the diversity of product processing is also improved.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pneumatic bore milling machine fixture, comprising a milling machine body (1); characterized in that: A control panel (2) is arranged on the left side of the milling machine body (1), and two support platforms (3) are arranged below the inner wall of the milling machine body (1), and two support plates (4) are installed on the upper surfaces of the two support platforms (3), and an engraving table (5) is installed on the upper surfaces of the two support plates (4), and two fixing plates (6) are installed on the upper surface of the engraving table (5), and drive motors (7) are installed on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates (6), and clamping components are arranged at the output ends of the two drive motors (7), and buffer components are arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates (6).
2. A pneumatic milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a threaded rod (8), one end of which is fixed to the output end of the driving motor (7), a threaded tube (9) is threadedly mounted on the rod wall of the threaded rod (8), a clamping plate (10) is mounted on one end of the threaded tube (9), two limit blocks (13) are mounted on the lower surface of the clamping plate (10), two limit grooves (14) are provided below the inner wall of the fixing plate (6), the two limit blocks (13) are respectively slidably mounted on the inner walls of the corresponding limit grooves (14), a groove (11) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate (10), and a pressure sensor (12) is provided on the inner wall of the groove (11).
3. A pneumatic milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises two limiting cylinders (19), one end of each limiting cylinder (19) is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the fixing plate (6), a buffer spring (17) is installed on one side of the inner wall of each limiting cylinder (19), a sliding plate (16) is installed on the other end of each buffer spring (17), a limiting rod (15) is installed on one side of the outer wall of each sliding plate (16), and the other end of each limiting rod (15) is fixed to the outer wall of the clamping plate (10) by penetrating one side of the outer wall of the fixing plate (6).
4. A pneumatic milling machine fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of sliding plates (16) are respectively slidably mounted on the inner walls of the corresponding limiting cylinders (19).
5. The pneumatic milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (20) are commonly mounted on the upper surfaces of the two support platforms (3); two bidirectional screw rods (21) are commonly rotatably mounted on the surfaces of opposite sides of the two mounting plates (20); and two threaded blocks (22) are threadedly mounted on the rod walls of the two bidirectional screw rods (21).
6. A pneumatic milling machine fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the plurality of threaded blocks (22) are all provided with sliders (26), and the inner walls of a corresponding group of the sliders (26) are slidably provided with slide rails (27), and the lower surfaces of the two slide rails (27) are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the corresponding support platforms (3).
7. The pneumatic milling machine fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the bidirectional screw rod (21) on the front side is equipped with an adjusting motor (25), and the left ends of the two bidirectional screw rods (21) are equipped with driving wheels (23) through the first rotating shaft. The two driving wheels (23) are rotatably connected together through a gear belt (24), and the upper surfaces of the two mounting plates (20) are fixed to the lower surface of the engraving table (5).
8. The pneumatic milling machine fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the engraving table (5) is provided with two limiting openings (28), and the upper parts of the outer walls of the plurality of threaded blocks (22) are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the corresponding limiting openings (28).