Turning sliding seat and wood stick turning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wood processing, and discloses a turning sliding seat and a wood stick turning device, the turning sliding seat comprises a base, a left-right movement mechanism, a turning tool and a collecting box; the left-right movement mechanism is arranged on the base; the turning tool is arranged on the left-right movement mechanism, the left-right movement mechanism drives the turning tool to move in the left-right direction, and the turning tool is used for cutting a wood stick; the collecting box is used for collecting wood chips, the collecting box is fixed to the base, a turning hole is formed in the left side face of the collecting box, the turning tool is arranged on the right side of the collecting box and stretches into the collecting box from the turning hole, an avoiding through hole penetrating through the collecting box is formed in the front side face of the collecting box, and the turning tool is arranged on the left side face of the collecting box. And the avoiding through hole is used for allowing a wooden stick to pass through. In addition, the turning device comprises the turning sliding seat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wood processing, in particular to a turning slide and a wood stick turning device. Background Art

[0002] At present, a large amount of sawdust is generated when turning a wooden stick. A large amount of sawdust will affect the environment of processing wooden sticks, such as generating dust. If a large amount of sawdust enters the motion mechanism of the lathe, it may also affect the normal use of the lathe. At present, in order to clean up these sawdust, a dust hood is usually added to the side of the turning tool, and an air pump is connected to the dust hood to remove some of the sawdust generated during turning. However, since the sawdust generated during the turning process will splash out along the tangent of the lathe wooden stick, a considerable part of the sawdust cannot be recovered. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned above.

[0004] The solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is:

[0005] A turning slide comprises a base, a left-right motion mechanism, a turning tool and a collection box; the left-right motion mechanism is arranged on the base; the turning tool is arranged on the left-right motion mechanism, the left-right motion mechanism drives the turning tool to move in the left-right direction, and the turning tool is used to cut wooden sticks; the collection box is used to collect wood chips, the collection box is fixed to the base, a turning hole is provided on the left side of the collection box, the turning tool is arranged on the right side of the collection box, the turning tool extends into the collection box from the turning hole, and an avoidance through hole is provided on the front side of the collection box, which penetrates the collection box, and the avoidance through hole is used for wooden sticks to pass through.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a collecting pipe extends downward from the right bottom surface of the collecting box, and the collecting pipe is used to be connected to an air pump.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the avoidance through hole is arranged in the middle of the front side of the collection box.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the top surface of the collection box is provided with an air blowing pipe connected to the collection box, the output end of the air blowing pipe is vertically downward, and the air blowing pipe is used to blow air downward to the turning tool.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, an accommodating portion extends upward from the right side of the top surface of the collecting box, and an accommodating space is provided in the accommodating portion. The accommodating space is connected to the space in the collecting box, and first air pipes are opened on the front and rear side surfaces of the accommodating portion. The first air pipes are connected to the accommodating space, and the lower ends of the two first air pipes are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the avoidance through hole.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the left and right movement mechanism includes a fixed seat, a motor, a screw rod, a slide rail and a slider. The fixed seat is fixed on the base, the screw rod and the slide rail extend in the left and right directions respectively, the screw rod and the fixed seat are connected through a bearing, the fixed part of the motor is fixed on the fixed seat, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the screw rod, the output shaft of the motor drives the screw rod to rotate around the axis of the screw rod, the slide rail is fixed on the fixed seat, the slider is connected to the screw rod through threaded cooperation, the slider is arranged on the slide rail, the slider and the slide rail can slide relative to each other, and the turning tool is fixed on the slider.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the fixed seat includes a bottom plate, a left support plate, and a right support plate. The left support plate and the right support plate are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side edges of the bottom plate, the left support plate and the right support plate are respectively fixedly connected to the base, the screw rod and the left support plate are connected via a bearing, the screw rod and the right support plate are connected via a bearing, and the fixing part of the motor is fixed to the left support plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the fixed seat also includes a dust cover, the left and right ends of the dust cover are respectively fixedly connected to the left support plate and the right support plate, an avoidance hole is opened on the slider, the avoidance hole extends along the left and right directions to the left and right ends of the slider, the dust cover passes through the avoidance hole, and the turning tool is installed on the top surface of the slider.

[0013] The utility model also provides a wooden stick turning device, including a bed, a chuck and a front-to-back movement mechanism, and also includes the turning slide in any of the above technical solutions, the front-to-back movement mechanism is arranged on the bed, the base is arranged on the front-to-back movement mechanism, the front-to-back movement mechanism drives the base to reciprocate along the front-to-back direction, the chuck is arranged on the bed, the chuck is used to clamp the wooden stick, the length of the wooden stick clamped by the chuck extends along the front-to-back direction, and the rotation axis of the chuck extends along the front-to-back direction.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when in use, the left and right motion mechanism drives the turning tool to move in the left and right directions to approach or move away from the axis of the wooden stick. The wooden stick to be processed extends in the front-back direction, and the wooden stick can be clamped by an external chuck, and the wooden stick can be driven to rotate. During processing, the wooden stick to be processed passes through the avoidance through hole on the collection box, and the turning tool turns the wooden stick. The wood chips generated by turning are splashed onto the inner wall of the collection box as the wooden stick rotates, which can effectively prevent the wood chips from splashing to the outside, so that the wood chips are collected by the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the turning slide of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 Axonometric section view at AA in the figure;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the turning slide of the utility model.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings: 1-base, 211-left support plate, 212-right support plate, 213-bottom plate, 214-dust cover, 22-motor, 23-screw, 24-slide rail, 25-slider, 3-turning tool, 4-collection box, 41-accommodation part, 42-avoidance through hole, 5-collection pipe, 6-blowing pipe, 7-first air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the above briefly describes the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other design solutions and drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships mentioned in the text do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the utility model can be combined interchangeably without conflicting with each other.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 3A turning slide comprises a base 1, a left-right motion mechanism, a turning tool 3 and a collection box 4; the left-right motion mechanism is arranged on the base 1; the turning tool 3 is arranged on the left-right motion mechanism, and the left-right motion mechanism drives the turning tool 3 to move in the left-right direction, and the turning tool 3 is used to cut wooden sticks; the collecting box 4 is used to collect wood chips, and the collecting box 4 is fixed on the base 1, and a turning hole is provided on the left side of the collecting box 4, and the turning tool 3 is arranged on the right side of the collecting box 4, and the turning tool 3 extends into the collecting box 4 from the turning hole, and an avoidance through hole 42 penetrating the collecting box 4 is provided on the front side of the collecting box 4, and the avoidance through hole 42 is used for allowing the wooden stick to pass through.

[0022] As can be seen from the above, when in use, the left and right motion mechanism drives the turning tool 3 to move in the left and right direction to approach or move away from the axis of the wooden stick. The wooden stick to be processed extends in the front-back direction, and the wooden stick can be clamped by an external chuck, and the wooden stick is driven to rotate. During processing, the wooden stick to be processed passes through the avoidance through hole 42 on the collection box 4, and the turning tool 3 turns the wooden stick. The wood chips generated by turning are splashed onto the inner wall of the collection box 4 as the wooden stick rotates, which can effectively prevent the wood chips from splashing to the outside, so that the wood chips are collected by the collection box 4.

[0023] In some embodiments, a collecting pipe 5 extends downward from the right bottom surface of the collecting box 4, and the collecting pipe 5 is used to be connected to an air pump. The structure is simple and convenient to set up. When in use, the collecting pipe 5 is connected to the air pump, and the air pump is used to extract the wood chips in the collecting box 4, thereby achieving the effect of recovering the wood chips.

[0024] In some embodiments, the avoidance through hole 42 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the collection box 4. This structure is simple and convenient to arrange. In combination with other embodiments, when the vacuum pump is pumping air, a certain negative pressure will be generated at the avoidance through hole 42, so that some wood chips with smaller particles are kept in the collection box 4 as much as possible or directly pumped away through the collection pipe 5.

[0025] In some embodiments, the top surface of the collection box 4 is provided with an air blowing pipe 6 connected to the collection box 4, the output end of the air blowing pipe 6 is vertically downward, and the air blowing pipe 6 is used to blow air downward to the turning tool 3. When in use, the air blowing pipe 6 can be connected to an air supply pump to supply air to the air blowing pipe 6. Blowing air downward to the turning tool 3 through the air blowing pipe 6 can, on the one hand, cool the turning tool 3, and on the other hand, blow away the wood chips on the surface of the turning tool 3, thereby improving its processing accuracy to a certain extent.

[0026] In some embodiments, a accommodating portion 41 extends upward from the right side of the top surface of the collecting box 4, and a accommodating space is provided in the accommodating portion 41, and the accommodating space is connected to the space in the collecting box 4, and first air pipes 7 are provided on the front and rear sides of the accommodating portion 41, and the first air pipes 7 are connected to the accommodating space, and the lower ends of the two first air pipes 7 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the avoidance through hole 42. Through the arrangement of the accommodating space and the first air pipes 7, when the collecting pipe 5 is connected to the vacuum pump for vacuuming, negative pressure will also be generated at the lower end of the first air pipe 7, and air can be drawn into the accommodating space. In this way, an air flow from top to bottom can be formed in the collecting box 4, so that wood chips and dust settle downward. In addition, the first air pipe 7 can also absorb a part of the dust floating out from the avoidance through hole 42.

[0027] In some embodiments, the left-right motion mechanism includes a fixed seat, a motor 22, a screw rod 23, a slide rail 24 and a slider 25, wherein the fixed seat is fixed on the base 1, the screw rod 23 and the slide rail 24 extend in the left-right direction respectively, the screw rod 23 and the fixed seat are connected by a bearing, the fixed part of the motor 22 is fixed on the fixed seat, the output shaft of the motor 22 is connected to the screw rod 23, the output shaft of the motor 22 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate around the axis of the screw rod 23, the slide rail 24 is fixed on the fixed seat, the slider 25 is connected to the screw rod 23 by threaded fit, the slider 25 is arranged on the slide rail 24, the slider 25 and the slide rail 24 can slide relative to each other, and the turning tool 3 is fixed on the slider 25. The structure is simple and convenient to set. When in use, the motor 22 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, so as to drive the slider 25 to move in the left-right direction, and the turning tool 3 arranged on the slider 25 moves left-right with the left-right movement of the slider 25, so as to adjust the depth of turning the wooden stick.

[0028] In some embodiments, the fixing seat includes a bottom plate 213, a left support plate 211, and a right support plate 212. The left support plate 211 and the right support plate 212 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 213, respectively. The left support plate 211 and the right support plate 212 are fixedly connected to the base 1, respectively. The screw rod 23 and the left support plate 211 are connected through a bearing, and the screw rod 23 and the right support plate 212 are connected through a bearing. The fixing part of the motor 22 is fixed on the left support plate 211. When in use, the fixing part of the motor 22 is fixed to the left side of the left support plate 211. The structure is simple and convenient to set up.

[0029] In some embodiments, the fixing seat further includes a dust cover 214, the left and right ends of the dust cover 214 are respectively fixedly connected to the left support plate 211 and the right support plate 212, the slider 25 is provided with an avoidance hole, the avoidance hole extends to the left and right ends of the slider 25 in the left-right direction, the dust cover 214 passes through the avoidance hole, and the turning tool 3 is installed on the top surface of the slider 25. Through the setting of this structure, the slide rail 24 and the lead screw 23 can be shielded by the dust cover 214 to prevent dust from affecting the use of the lead screw and the slide rail 24.

[0030] The utility model also provides a wood stick turning device, including a bed, a chuck and a front-to-back motion mechanism, and also includes a turning slide in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, wherein the front-to-back motion mechanism is arranged on the bed, the base 1 is arranged on the front-to-back motion mechanism, the front-to-back motion mechanism drives the base 1 to reciprocate along the front-to-back direction, the chuck is arranged on the bed, the chuck is used to clamp the wood stick, the length of the wood stick clamped by the chuck extends along the front-to-back direction, and the rotation axis of the chuck extends along the front-to-back direction. When in use, the wood stick is clamped on the chuck, and the chuck drives the wood stick to rotate. The position of the base 1 is adjusted by the front-to-back motion mechanism, thereby adjusting the position of the turning tool 3 for turning the wood stick. In actual use, the front-to-back motion mechanism is along a linear motor 22 or an electric cylinder, and the linear motor 22 drives the base 1 to move along the front-to-back direction.

[0031] Since the above content has provided relevant descriptions of the turning slide, those skilled in the art should be able to understand it in conjunction with the drawings in the specification, and therefore it will not be discussed in detail here.

[0032] The preferred implementation modes of the present invention are specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A turning slide, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A left-right motion mechanism, the left-right motion mechanism being arranged on the base (1); A turning tool (3), wherein the turning tool (3) is arranged on the left-right motion mechanism, and the left-right motion mechanism drives the turning tool (3) to move in the left-right direction, and the turning tool (3) is used for cutting a wooden stick; A collecting box (4), the collecting box (4) is used to collect wood chips, the collecting box (4) is fixed on the base (1), a turning hole is provided on the left side of the collecting box (4), the turning tool (3) is arranged on the right side of the collecting box (4), the turning tool (3) extends from the turning hole into the collecting box (4), and an avoidance through hole (42) penetrating the collecting box (4) is provided on the front side of the collecting box (4), the avoidance through hole (42) is used for allowing a wooden stick to pass through.

2. The turning slide according to claim 1, characterized in that A collecting pipe (5) extends downward from the right bottom surface of the collecting box (4), and the collecting pipe (5) is used to be connected to an air pump.

3. The turning slide according to claim 2, characterized in that The avoidance through hole (42) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the collection box (4).

4. The turning slide according to claim 2, characterized in that The top surface of the collecting box (4) is provided with an air blowing pipe (6) connected to the collecting box (4), the output end of the air blowing pipe (6) is vertically downward, and the air blowing pipe (6) is used to blow air downward toward the turning tool (3).

5. The turning slide according to claim 2, characterized in that: A accommodating portion (41) extends upward from the right side of the top surface of the collecting box (4), and an accommodating space is provided in the accommodating portion (41). The accommodating space is connected to the space in the collecting box (4), and first air pipes (7) are provided on the front and rear sides of the accommodating portion (41). The first air pipes (7) are connected to the accommodating space, and the lower ends of the two first air pipes (7) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the avoidance through hole (42).

6. The turning slide according to claim 1, characterized in that The left-right motion mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a motor (22), a screw rod (23), a slide rail (24) and a slider (25); the fixed seat is fixed on the base (1); the screw rod (23) and the slide rail (24) extend in the left-right direction respectively; the screw rod (23) and the fixed seat are connected through a bearing; the fixed part of the motor (22) is fixed on the fixed seat; the output shaft of the motor (22) is connected to the screw rod (23); the output shaft of the motor (22) drives the screw rod (23) to rotate around the axis of the screw rod (23); the slide rail (24) is fixed on the fixed seat; the slider (25) is connected to the screw rod (23) through threaded matching; the slider (25) is arranged on the slide rail (24); the slider (25) and the slide rail (24) can slide relative to each other; the turning tool (3) is fixed on the slider (25).

7. The turning slide according to claim 6, characterized in that The fixing seat comprises a bottom plate (213), a left supporting plate (211), and a right supporting plate (212); the left supporting plate (211) and the right supporting plate (212) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate (213); the left supporting plate (211) and the right supporting plate (212) are respectively fixedly connected to the base (1); the screw rod (23) and the left supporting plate (211) are connected via a bearing; the screw rod (23) and the right supporting plate (212) are connected via a bearing; and the fixing part of the motor (22) is fixed on the left supporting plate (211).

8. The turning slide according to claim 7, characterized in that The fixing seat further comprises a dust cover (214), the left and right ends of the dust cover (214) are respectively fixedly connected to the left support plate (211) and the right support plate (212), the sliding block (25) is provided with an avoidance hole, the avoidance hole extends in the left and right directions to the left and right ends of the sliding block (25), the dust cover (214) passes through the avoidance hole, and the turning tool (3) is mounted on the top surface of the sliding block (25).

9. A wood stick turning device, comprising a bed, a chuck and a forward and backward movement mechanism, characterized in that: It also includes a turning slide as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the front-to-back movement mechanism is arranged on the bed, the base (1) is arranged on the front-to-back movement mechanism, the front-to-back movement mechanism drives the base (1) to reciprocate along the front-to-back direction, the chuck is arranged on the bed, the chuck is used to clamp a wooden stick, the length of the wooden stick clamped by the chuck extends along the front-to-back direction, and the rotation axis of the chuck extends along the front-to-back direction.

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