Anti-toppling sintered brick stacking machine

By combining the support frame, drive mechanism and stacking components, stable transportation and efficient clamping of multi-layer bricks are achieved, solving the problems of low stacking efficiency and easy tipping of bricks in the existing technology, improving production efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

CN222312047UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07XIANGYANG YUDE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421167696.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing brick stacking machines are inefficient during the stacking process and bricks are prone to tipping over, resulting in high labor intensity for workers and low production efficiency.

Method used

The design combines a support frame, drive mechanism, moving mechanism and stacking components. It achieves stable transportation and efficient clamping of multi-layer bricks through motor-driven lead screw and bevel gear transmission, and uses anti-tipping plates and clamping devices to prevent bricks from tipping over.

Benefits of technology

It improved brick stacking efficiency, reduced brick tipping, and decreased energy consumption and working time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sintered brick stacking machines, and discloses an anti-toppling sintered brick stacking machine which comprises a supporting frame, a transverse sliding rail is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame, a first sliding block is installed on the inner side of the transverse sliding rail in a sliding mode, and a brick moving box is arranged below the first sliding block. The anti-toppling device has the following advantages and effects that after stacking is finished, the first motor can be controlled to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the lead screw to rotate through cooperation of a plurality of bevel gears, the lead screw can drive the stress plate to be stressed, the fixing rod can limit the fixing rod, and the anti-toppling device is convenient to use. According to the anti-toppling device for the bricks, the stress plate can only slide after being stressed, the stress plate can drive the second sliding block and the anti-toppling plate to move, the anti-toppling plate can limit and support the stacked bricks, and the bricks are not prone to toppling in the moving and transporting process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sintered brick stackers, in particular to an anti-dumping sintered brick stacker. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, building bricks are made of sand, slag, fly ash and other materials. After mixing, they are sent to the brick making machine for pressing and then spread on various pallets for drying. At present, the bricks are mainly separated and stacked manually, which is laborious, time-consuming, inefficient and labor-intensive. In addition, due to the continuous increase in labor costs, the costs paid by brick and tile enterprises are also increasing. When there are not enough workers, the production efficiency of enterprises will be greatly reduced, and they may even have to stop production.

[0003] The announcement number CN 212686844 U discloses an anti-dumping sintered brick stacker, comprising a feeding device, a support frame and a clamping device; the support frame is installed above the feeding device, the clamping device is slidably connected to the support frame, the feeding device is used to transport bricks, and the clamping device is used to clamp bricks;

[0004] In the prior art, during the brick stacking process, the clamping device can only transport one layer of bricks at a time, which makes the work efficiency low, and after the stacking is completed, the bricks are prone to tipping over during transportation;

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of anti-dumping sintered brick stacker with high stacking efficiency and not easy to dump. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an anti-dumping sintered brick stacker, which has the advantages of high stacking efficiency and is not easy to dump.

[0007] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an anti-dumping sintered brick stacker, including a support frame, a transverse slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a first sliding block is slidably installed on the inner side of the transverse slide rail, a brick moving box is arranged below the first sliding block, pulleys are rotatably installed on the bottom four corners of the brick moving box, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner four corners of the brick moving box; an anti-dumping component includes a driving mechanism and a moving mechanism, and the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism are installed on the brick moving box and the fixed plate; a stacking component, and the stacking component is installed on the first sliding block.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism includes a first motor, a driving shaft, a screw, a fixed rod and a bevel gear, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the brick moving box, the driving shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, the screw is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixed plate, the fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed plate, the bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the driving shaft and the screw, and the adjacent bevel gears are meshed.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a single first motor can drive multiple screw rods, thereby reducing energy consumption.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the moving mechanism includes a force-bearing plate, a second sliding block and an anti-dumping plate, the force-bearing plate is threadedly mounted on the outside of the screw rod, the force-bearing plate is slidably mounted on the outside of the fixed rod, the second sliding block is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of one side of the force-bearing plate, and the anti-dumping plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the second sliding block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-tipping plate can be moved according to the length and width of the bricks, so that the anti-tipping plate supports the bricks.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the palletizing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a fixed frame, a second motor, a rotating shaft and a clamping device, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first sliding block, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fixed frame, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, and the clamping device is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can transport multiple layers of bricks at the same time, thereby improving the stacking efficiency.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: installation grooves are provided on upper and lower sides of one side of the fixing plate, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation groove, and the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation groove.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a limiting slide groove is provided on one side of the brick moving box, and the second sliding block is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting slide groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting sliding groove makes the second sliding block more stable during the sliding process.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the anti-dumping plate is in a Z-shape, and one side of the anti-dumping plate is provided with wear-resistant spray paint.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-dumping plate makes it easy for bricks to not dump, and the wear-resistant spray paint makes the anti-dumping plate not easy to wear during long-term use.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the shape of the fixing frame is C-shaped, and the material clamping device does not abut against the fixing frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping device is less likely to collide and interfere with the fixing frame during the rotation process.

[0021] The utility model is further configured as follows: an arc groove is provided on one side of the clamping device, and the clamping device is welded and fixed to the four outer corners of the rotating shaft.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped groove makes it easier to weld the clamping device and the rotating shaft, and makes the contact area larger, so that the clamping device is not easy to separate.

[0023] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bevel gears on the outer side of the driving shaft are respectively meshed with the bevel gears on the outer side of the screw rod, and the bevel gears on the outer side of the screw rod do not abut against each other.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple bevel gears are less likely to interfere with each other during the rotation of the screw rod.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0026] 1. The utility model can control the first motor to drive the driving shaft to rotate after the stacking is completed by setting the anti-dumping assembly, so that the driving shaft drives the screw to rotate through the cooperation of multiple bevel gears, so that the screw can drive the force-bearing plate to bear force, and the fixed rod can limit the fixed rod, so that the force-bearing plate can only slide after the force is applied, so that the force-bearing plate can drive the second sliding block and the anti-dumping plate to move, so that the anti-dumping plate can limit the position of the stacked bricks, so that the bricks are not easy to dump during the mobile transportation process;

[0027] 2. The utility model sets up a stacking component, during the stacking process, controls the electric telescopic rod to drive the fixed frame to descend, so that the clamping device below clamps a layer of bricks, and after the clamping is completed, controls the second motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the clamping device clamping the bricks rotates, so that multiple clamping devices can clamp the bricks, making the device more efficient during the stacking process and reducing the working time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram of an anti-dumping sintered brick stacker.

[0030] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a partial structural schematic diagram of an anti-dumping sintered brick stacker.

[0031] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a partial structural schematic diagram of an anti-dumping sintered brick stacker.

[0032] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a partial structural schematic diagram of an anti-dumping sintered brick stacker.

[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A in .

[0034] In the figure, 1. support frame; 2. transverse slide rail; 3. first sliding block; 4. brick moving box; 5. pulley; 6. fixed plate; 7. first motor; 8. driving shaft; 9. screw rod; 10. fixed rod; 11. bevel gear; 12. force plate; 13. second sliding block; 14. anti-dumping plate; 15. electric telescopic rod; 16. fixed frame; 17. second motor; 18. rotating shaft; 19. clamping device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The utility model provides an anti-dumping sintered brick stacker, comprising a support frame 1, a transverse slide rail 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, a first sliding block 3 is slidably installed on the inner side of the transverse slide rail 2, a brick moving box 4 is arranged below the first sliding block 3, pulleys 5 are rotatably installed at the bottom four corners of the brick moving box 4, and fixed plates 6 are fixedly installed at the inner four corners of the brick moving box 4; an anti-dumping component comprises a driving mechanism and a moving mechanism, and the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism are installed on the brick moving box 4 and the fixed plate 6; a stacking component, and the stacking component is installed on the first sliding block 3.

[0036] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a first motor 7, a driving shaft 8, a screw rod 9, a fixed rod 10 and a bevel gear 11. The first motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the brick moving box 4, the driving shaft 8 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 7, the screw rod 9 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixed plate 6, the fixed rod 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed plate 6, and the bevel gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving shaft 8 and the screw rod 9, and adjacent bevel gears 11 are meshed.

[0037] Specifically, the moving mechanism includes a force-bearing plate 12, a second sliding block 13 and an anti-dumping plate 14. The force-bearing plate 12 is threadedly installed on the outside of the screw rod 9, and is slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod 10. The second sliding block 13 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of one side of the force-bearing plate 12, and the anti-dumping plate 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the second sliding block 13.

[0038] Specifically, the palletizing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 15, a fixed frame 16, a second motor 17, a rotating shaft 18 and a clamping device 19. The electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first sliding block 3, the fixed frame 16 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 15, the second motor 17 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed frame 16, the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 17, and the clamping device 19 is fixedly installed around the outer side of the rotating shaft 18.

[0039] Specifically, installation grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of one side of the fixing plate 6 , the screw rod 9 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation groove, and the fixing rod 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation groove.

[0040] Specifically, a limiting slide groove is provided on one side of the brick moving box 4, and the second sliding block 13 is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting slide groove.

[0041] Specifically, the anti-dumping plate 14 is in a Z-shape, and one side of the anti-dumping plate 14 is provided with wear-resistant spray paint.

[0042] Specifically, the shape of the fixing frame 16 is C-shaped, and the clamping device 19 does not abut against the fixing frame 16 .

[0043] Specifically, an arc groove is formed on one side of the clamping device 19 , and the clamping device 19 is welded and fixed to the four outer corners of the rotating shaft 18 .

[0044] Specifically, the bevel gears 11 on the outside of the driving shaft 8 are respectively meshed with the bevel gears 11 on the outside of the screw rod 9 , and the bevel gears 11 on the outside of the screw rod 9 do not abut against each other.

[0045] The specific operation is that after the stacking is completed, the first motor 7 can be controlled to drive the driving shaft 8 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 8 drives the screw 9 to rotate through the cooperation of multiple bevel gears 11, so that the screw 9 can drive the force-bearing plate 12 to bear force, and the fixed rod 10 can limit the fixed rod 10, so that the force-bearing plate 12 can only slide after being subjected to force, so that the force-bearing plate 12 can drive the second sliding block 13 and the anti-dumping plate 14 to move, so that the anti-dumping plate 14 can limit the support of the stacked bricks, so that the bricks are not prone to dumping during the mobile transportation process; during the stacking process, the electric telescopic rod 15 is controlled to drive the fixed frame 16 to descend, so that the clamping device 19 below clamps a layer of bricks, and after the clamping is completed, the second motor 17 is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the clamping device 19 that clamps the bricks rotates, so that multiple clamping devices 19 can clamp the bricks, so that the device is more efficient in the stacking process and the working time is reduced.

Claims

1. An anti-dumping sintered brick stacker, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), a transverse slide rail (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (1), a first sliding block (3) is slidably installed on the inner side of the transverse slide rail (2), a brick moving box (4) is arranged below the first sliding block (3), pulleys (5) are rotatably installed at the four corners of the bottom of the brick moving box (4), and fixed plates (6) are fixedly installed at the four inner corners of the brick moving box (4); The anti-dumping assembly comprises a driving mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism are installed on a brick moving box (4) and a fixing plate (6); A palletizing assembly is mounted on a first sliding block (3).

2. The anti-dumping sintered brick stacker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first motor (7), a driving shaft (8), a screw rod (9), a fixing rod (10) and a bevel gear (11); the first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the brick moving box (4); the driving shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (7); the screw rod (9) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixing plate (6); the fixing rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing plate (6); the bevel gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving shaft (8) and the screw rod (9); and adjacent bevel gears (11) are meshed with each other.

3. The anti-dumping sintered brick stacker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a force-bearing plate (12), a second sliding block (13) and an anti-dumping plate (14); the force-bearing plate (12) is threadedly mounted on the outside of the screw rod (9); the force-bearing plate (12) is slidably mounted on the outside of the fixed rod (10); the second sliding block (13) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of one side of the force-bearing plate (12); and the anti-dumping plate (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second sliding block (13).

4. The anti-dumping sintered brick stacker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (15), a fixed frame (16), a second motor (17), a rotating shaft (18) and a material clamping device (19), wherein the electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first sliding block (3), the fixed frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (15), the second motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fixed frame (16), the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (17), and the material clamping device (19) is fixedly mounted around the outer side of the rotating shaft (18).

5. The anti-dumping sintered brick stacker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (6) has installation grooves on both upper and lower sides on one side, the screw rod (9) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation groove, and the fixing rod (10) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation groove.

6. The anti-dumping sintered brick stacker according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting sliding groove is provided on one side of the brick moving box (4), and the second sliding block (13) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the limiting sliding groove.

7. The anti-dumping sintered brick stacker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-dumping plate (14) is in a Z-shape, and one side of the anti-dumping plate (14) is provided with wear-resistant spray paint.

8. The anti-dumping sintered brick stacker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape of the fixing frame (16) is C-shaped, and the material clamping device (19) does not abut against the fixing frame (16).

9. The anti-dumping sintered brick stacker according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc groove is provided on one side of the clamping device (19), and the clamping device (19) is welded and fixed to the four outer corners of the rotating shaft (18).

10. The anti-dumping sintered brick stacker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear (11) on the outside of the drive shaft (8) is meshed with the bevel gear (11) on the outside of the screw rod (9) respectively, and the bevel gear (11) on the outside of the screw rod (9) does not abut against each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Brick stacking machine

    CN212686844U