Integrated shunting structure at top of regeneration tower
By designing an integrated diverting structure and built-in liquid level regulator on the top of the regeneration tower, the problems of sulfur foam overflow and desulfurization liquid level adjustment are solved, the safe and stable operation of the equipment and the smooth discharge of sulfur foam are achieved, and the equipment is reduced cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420396380.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
The sulfur foam overflow structure at the top of the existing regeneration tower has the problem of complex equipment structure, eccentric load and difficulty in overflow and discharge of sulfur foam smoothly, and the liquid level regulator setting of the desulfurization liquid is not conducive to safe and stable operation.
A integrated diverting structure on the top of the regeneration tower is designed, and a built-in liquid level regulator is used to cooperate with the hoist through the desulfurization liquid overflow adjustment tube to achieve the height of the desulfurization liquid level to ensure that the sulfur foam overflows to the annular shape and diameter. The eccentric load and local coalescence are eliminated in the full flow tank and the equipment is supported by a duplex structure.
It realizes convenient liquid level adjustment, effectively diverts sulfur foam and desulfurization liquid, reduces equipment costs, ensures the safe and stable operation of the equipment and the smooth overflow and discharge of sulfur foam.
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Figure CN222313094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a regeneration tower, in particular to an integrated flow-dividing structure at the top of the regeneration tower. Background Art
[0002] At present, the overflow of sulfur foam at the top of the regeneration tower of the coke oven gas wet oxidation method adopts annular full flow. The diameter of the regeneration tower needs to be further expanded. With the continuous increase in the processing capacity of a single set of equipment, the diameter of the regeneration tower is getting larger and larger. The expansion of the top diameter forms an additional concentrated mass of the high tower. The equipment structure is complex, which is not conducive to structural safety. The sulfur foam at the center of the top of the large-diameter regeneration tower is also difficult to overflow and discharge smoothly; at the same time, the liquid level regulator of the desulfurization liquid is set outside the regeneration tower, or partially set inside the regeneration tower. The settings of these two positions will produce a certain eccentric load. The above-mentioned structural factors have an adverse effect on the safe and stable operation of the regeneration tower.
[0003] The existing patent CN107400540B discloses an electric liquid level regulating device for a desulfurization regeneration tower and a working method for a regeneration tower. The regeneration tower is provided with a desulfurization liquid tank and a foam tank, a desulfurization liquid storage tank is provided between the desulfurization liquid tank and the foam tank, and an electric liquid level regulating device is provided in the desulfurization liquid storage tank; the electric liquid level regulating device includes a desulfurization liquid overflow pipe, a liquid level regulating pipe and an electric actuator, the liquid level regulating pipe is driven by a lead screw to move up and down in the desulfurization liquid overflow pipe, and an electric actuator is provided at the top of the lead screw as a driving device; the desulfurization liquid overflow pipe serves as a guide rail when the liquid level regulating pipe moves, and a plurality of desulfurization liquid overflow ports are provided at the upper part of the desulfurization liquid overflow pipe along the circumferential direction, and a desulfurization liquid discharge port is provided at the corresponding part of the desulfurization liquid storage tank. The liquid level regulator of the device is provided on one side of the regeneration tower, which generates an eccentric load, which is not conducive to safe production. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an integrated flow-dividing structure at the top of a regeneration tower, so as to realize an integrated flow-dividing structure with a built-in liquid level regulator.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A regeneration tower top integrated diversion structure comprises an upper tower body, wherein an annular foam full flow trough, radial foam full flow troughs, a desulfurization liquid riser, a central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe and a desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe are arranged in the upper tower body, the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe is arranged at the upper center of the upper tower body, radial foam full flow troughs are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe, the radial foam full flow troughs are connected with the annular foam full flow troughs arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body, the annular foam full flow troughs are connected with the sulfur foam discharge pipe, a desulfurization liquid conduit is arranged along the lower part of the radial foam full flow trough, the desulfurization liquid conduit is connected with the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe, the bottom of the desulfurization liquid conduit is connected with the desulfurization liquid riser, the desulfurization liquid riser is arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body, the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe is sleeved inside the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe, the top of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe is connected with the tower top elevator, and the bottom of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe is connected with the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe in a sliding seal.
[0007] A connecting plate is arranged on the top of the desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe, and the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the lifting rod of the lifting machine.
[0008] The top end of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe is higher than the annular foam full flow trough.
[0009] The top of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe is higher than the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe.
[0010] The desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe is sealed and connected to the desulfurized liquid discharge pipe through a sealing belt.
[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe can be controlled by the hoist to move up and down in the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe, forming a built-in liquid level regulator to adjust the full flow height of the desulfurization liquid, and then adjust the liquid level of the desulfurization liquid in the regeneration tower, so that the interface between the desulfurization liquid and the sulfur foam is within a reasonable range, ensuring that the sulfur foam overflows into the annular foam full flow trough and multiple groups of radial full flow troughs. The liquid level adjustment is convenient, and the sulfur foam and desulfurization liquid are effectively diverted, reducing the construction and operation costs of the equipment.
[0013] 2. The sulfur foam overflows to the annular foam full flow trough and multiple groups of radial full flow troughs in the entire cross section of the tower, and is discharged in time through the sulfur foam discharge pipe to eliminate the local agglomeration of sulfur foam.
[0014] 3. The desulfurization liquid riser and the radial foam full flow trough form a duplex structure, forming the support of the central desulfurization liquid collecting tank, making the overall structure of the equipment compact and saving the rising space of sulfur foam. The equipment is symmetrical in center, without eccentric load and top concentrated mass, eliminating the local agglomeration of sulfur foam.
[0015] 4. The annular gap between the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe and the inner wall of the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe is sealed with a polymer fluororubber sealing tape, which has small friction resistance, realizes sliding sealing, and is convenient for liquid level adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 A top view of a radial foam full flow channel.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the middle AA direction.
[0019] In the figure: upper tower body 1, annular foam full flow trough 2, radial foam full flow trough 3, central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4, desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5, elevator 6, desulfurization liquid discharge pipe 7, desulfurization liquid conduit 8, desulfurization liquid rising pipe 9, sealing belt 10, sulfur foam discharge pipe 11, connecting plate 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means more than two.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 A regeneration tower top integrated flow diversion structure comprises an upper tower body 1, in which an annular foam full flow groove 2, a radial foam full flow groove 3, a central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4, and a desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 are arranged, the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4 is arranged at the upper center of the upper tower body 1, and the radial foam full flow grooves 3 are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4, the radial foam full flow grooves 3 are connected to the annular foam full flow grooves 2 arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body 1, and the annular foam full flow grooves 2 are connected A desulfurization liquid conduit 8 is provided along the lower part of the radial foam full flow trough 1, and the desulfurization liquid conduit 8 is connected to the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4. The bottom of the desulfurization liquid conduit 8 is connected to the desulfurization liquid rising pipe 9. The desulfurization liquid rising pipe 9 is arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body 1. The desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is sleeved inside the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4. The top of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is connected to the hoist 6 at the top of the tower, and the bottom of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is connected to the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe 7 in a sliding seal.
[0024] A connecting plate 12 is provided on the top of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5, and the connecting plate 12 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod of the elevator 6. The elevator 6 pulls the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 to move up and down in the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe 7, adjusts the full flow height of the desulfurization liquid, and then adjusts the liquid level of the desulfurization liquid in the regeneration tower, so that the interface between the desulfurization liquid clear liquid and the sulfur foam is within a reasonable range.
[0025] The top of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4 is higher than the annular foam full flow trough 2 , preventing sulfur foam from entering the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4 .
[0026] The top of the central desulfurized liquid collecting pipe 4 is higher than the desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 .
[0027] The desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is sealedly connected to the desulfurized liquid discharge pipe 7 through a sealing belt 10 .
[0028] The diversion method of the above-mentioned device is that the sulfur foam overflows into the annular full flow groove 2 and the radial foam full flow groove 3 of the tower wall in the entire cross-section of the tower, and is discharged in time through the sulfur foam discharge pipe 11. The desulfurized liquid enters the central desulfurized liquid collecting pipe 4 through the desulfurized liquid riser 9. The height is adjusted by the desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe 5. The desulfurized liquid flows into the interior of the desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 from the top, and is then discharged through the desulfurized liquid discharge pipe 7, thereby realizing the separation of the desulfurized liquid and the sulfur foam.
[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention can be subjected to a variety of simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations. In addition, the various different embodiments of the present invention can also be arbitrarily combined, as long as they do not violate the idea of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention.
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and technical effect of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is now described clearly and completely. However, the embodiment described below is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. In combination with the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] A regeneration tower top integrated flow distribution structure, comprising an upper tower body 1, an annular foam full flow slot 2, a radial foam full flow slot 3, a desulfurization liquid riser 9, a central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4, and a desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 are arranged in the upper tower body 1, the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4 is arranged at the upper center of the upper tower body 1, three radial foam full flow slots 3 are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4, and the radial foam full flow slots 3 and the annular foam full flow slots arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body 1 are arranged. The annular foam full flow trough 2 is connected to the sulfur foam discharge pipe 11. A desulfurization liquid conduit 8 is provided at the lower part of the radial foam full flow trough 1. The desulfurization liquid conduit 8 is connected to the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4. The bottom of the desulfurization liquid conduit 8 is connected to the desulfurization liquid rising pipe 9. The desulfurization liquid rising pipe 9 is arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body 1. The desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is sleeved inside the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4. The top of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4 is higher than the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5. The top of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4 is higher than the annular foam full flow trough 2, preventing sulfur foam from entering the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4.
[0033] A connecting plate 12 is provided on the top of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5, and the connecting plate 12 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod of the elevator 6. The bottom of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is sealed and connected to the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe 7 through a polymer fluororubber sealing belt. The elevator 6 pulls the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 to move up and down in the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe 7, with a moving range of 1200mm, to adjust the full flow height of the desulfurization liquid, and then adjust the liquid level of the desulfurization liquid in the regeneration tower, so that the interface between the desulfurization liquid clear liquid and the sulfur foam is within a reasonable range.
[0034] Embodiment 1 is a diversion method, in which the sulfur foam overflows into the annular full flow groove 2 and the three radial foam full flow grooves 3 on the tower wall in the entire cross section, and is discharged in time through the sulfur foam discharge pipe 11, and the desulfurized liquid enters the central desulfurized liquid collecting pipe 4 through the desulfurized liquid riser 9, and the height of the desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is adjusted by the hoist 6, and the desulfurized liquid flows into the interior from the top of the desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe 5, and is then discharged through the desulfurized liquid discharge pipe 7, thereby realizing the separation of the desulfurized liquid and the sulfur foam.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] A regeneration tower top integrated flow distribution structure, comprising an upper tower body 1, an annular foam full flow slot 2, a radial foam full flow slot 3, a desulfurization liquid riser 9, a central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4, and a desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 are arranged in the upper tower body 1, the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4 is arranged at the upper center of the upper tower body 1, four radial foam full flow slots 3 are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4, and the radial foam full flow slots 3 and the annular foam full flow slots arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body 1 are arranged. The annular foam full flow trough 2 is connected to the sulfur foam discharge pipe 11. A desulfurization liquid conduit 8 is provided at the lower part of the radial foam full flow trough 1. The desulfurization liquid conduit 8 is connected to the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4. The bottom of the desulfurization liquid conduit 8 is connected to the desulfurization liquid rising pipe 9. The desulfurization liquid rising pipe 9 is arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body 1. The desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is sleeved inside the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4. The top of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4 is higher than the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5. The top of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4 is higher than the annular foam full flow trough 2, preventing sulfur foam from entering the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe 4.
[0037] A connecting plate 12 is provided on the top of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5, and the connecting plate 12 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod of the lifting machine 6. The bottom of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is sealed and connected to the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe 7 through a polymer fluororubber sealing belt.
[0038] The hoist 6 pulls the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 to move up and down in the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe 7, with a moving range of 1150mm, to adjust the full flow height of the desulfurization liquid, and then adjust the liquid level of the desulfurization liquid in the regeneration tower, so that the interface between the clear desulfurization liquid and the sulfur foam is within a reasonable range.
[0039] Embodiment 2 diversion method, the sulfur foam overflows into the annular full flow groove 2 and the four radial foam full flow grooves 3 on the tower wall in the entire cross-section, and is discharged in time through the sulfur foam discharge pipe 11, the desulfurized liquid is upwardly collected into the central desulfurized liquid collecting pipe 4 through the desulfurized liquid riser 9, the height of the desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 is adjusted by the hoist 6, the desulfurized liquid flows into the inside of the desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe 5 from the top, and then is discharged through the desulfurized liquid discharge pipe 7, so as to realize the separation of the desulfurized liquid and the sulfur foam.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and basic spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated flow splitting structure at the top of a regeneration tower, characterized in that: It includes an upper tower body, on which are arranged an annular foam full flow trough, radial foam full flow troughs, a desulfurization liquid riser, a central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe, and a desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe. The central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe is arranged at the upper center of the upper tower body, and radial foam full flow troughs are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe. The radial foam full flow troughs are connected with the annular foam full flow troughs arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body, and the annular foam full flow troughs are connected with the sulfur foam discharge pipe. A desulfurization liquid conduit is arranged along the lower part of the radial foam full flow trough, and the desulfurization liquid conduit is connected with the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe. The bottom of the desulfurization liquid conduit is connected with the desulfurization liquid riser, and the desulfurization liquid riser is arranged along the inner wall of the upper tower body. The desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe is sleeved inside the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe, and the top of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe is connected to the elevator at the top of the tower, and the bottom of the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe is connected to the desulfurization liquid discharge pipe by a sliding seal.
2. The integrated flow splitting structure at the top of a regeneration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate is arranged on the top of the desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe, and the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the lifting rod of the lifting machine.
3. The integrated flow splitting structure at the top of a regeneration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe is higher than the annular foam full flow trough.
4. The integrated flow diversion structure at the top of a regeneration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the central desulfurization liquid collecting pipe is higher than the desulfurization liquid overflow regulating pipe.
5. The integrated flow splitting structure at the top of a regeneration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The desulfurized liquid overflow regulating pipe is sealed and connected to the desulfurized liquid discharge pipe through a sealing belt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An electric liquid level regulating device for a desulfurization regeneration tower and a method for operating the regeneration tower.
CN107400540B