Shunting treatment structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shunting treatment structure which is characterized in that a shunting pipe is arranged at a water inlet on the top surface of a water tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the water tank, and a water pipe quick connector is arranged on the water outlet pipe; a soil insertion fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water tank and is used for being inserted into soil; the device has the advantages that a soil insertion fixing mechanism is arranged, a movable sleeve is inserted into soil in a tunnel under the action of a soil breaking cone, a push column is driven by a threaded handle to insert two movable insertion rods at the bottom into the soil, the water tank and the tunnel ground are kept stable, and a diversion treatment structure is more stable in the diversion process; by arranging a water outlet pipe, a fixing ring, a pushing spring, a pushing clamping ring and a filtering assembly, when water in the water tank is discharged through a water pipe, the water pipe and the water outlet pipe can be rapidly connected through the fixing ring and the pushing clamping ring, and meanwhile gushing water is treated multiple times through a leakage net barrel, a filtering plate and a sterilization and disinfection ball; and the use efficiency of the split-flow treatment structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel water gushing treatment, in particular to a diversion treatment structure. Background Art

[0002] Water inrush, also known as water burst, is the phenomenon that groundwater continuously flows into the site when mining, excavating foundation pits or underground caverns in the rock mass below the groundwater surface. At present, when constructing deep buried long tunnels, underground rivers, karst caves, and karst pipelines are often encountered. After being exposed, water inrush and mud inrush geological disasters often occur, seriously affecting construction safety and production.

[0003] Currently, tunnel water is generally discharged directly through drainage pipes. However, water is needed in many places in the project. Discharging tunnel water directly through the drainage system will cause unnecessary waste of water resources.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model patent with publication number CN215026686U discloses a tunnel water gushing treatment device. The water diversion pipe of the utility model can divert part of the gushing water into the water tank. The water tank can be detachably connected to the water diversion pipe, so that after the water tank is filled with water, it can be used to the place where water is needed. At the same time, an empty water tank can be replaced to continue to store water, which greatly reduces the waste of water resources. A filter component is set at the connection between the water tank and the water diversion pipe, which can filter the gushing water multiple times, reduce impurities in the water flowing into the water tank, and ensure the quality of water.

[0005] The above scheme rationally utilizes water resources and reduces water waste. However, when the above treatment device is actually used, it is necessary to constantly disassemble and assemble the water distribution pipe and the water tank, which affects the efficiency of water diversion. At the same time, since the bottom is supported by wheels, the diversion process is very unstable.

[0006] Based on this, this case is brought forward. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flow splitting processing structure to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0009] A diversion treatment structure comprises a water tank, a diversion pipe is provided at the water inlet on the top surface of the water tank, the diversion pipe is used to connect with a drainage pipe, an outlet pipe is provided on the water tank, and a water pipe quick-connect joint is provided on the outlet pipe; a soil-insertion fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the water tank, and the soil-insertion fixing mechanism is used to be inserted into the soil.

[0010] Further, the water pipe quick-connect connector includes a fixing ring, a pushing clamp ring and a pushing spring, the fixing ring is integrally formed with the end of the water outlet pipe and the outer diameter of the fixing ring is larger than the outer diameter of the water outlet pipe, the pushing clamp ring is slidably connected to the water outlet pipe and is located between the side wall of the water tank and the fixing ring, and the pushing spring is arranged between the pushing clamp ring and the side wall of the water tank;

[0011] The push clamp is provided with an annular bottom surface on the side facing the spring, and the end of the spring rests on the annular bottom surface. The push clamp is provided with an annular flange perpendicular to the annular bottom surface on the side facing the fixed ring, and the inner diameter of the annular flange is larger than the outer diameter of the fixed ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the soil inserting and fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixed to the bottom of the water tank, the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of insertion holes on the circumference of the water tank, and the useful soil inserting pieces are slidably connected in the insertion holes;

[0013] The soil inserting piece comprises a movable sleeve which is slidably connected with the inserting hole, a soil breaking cone is arranged at the bottom of the movable sleeve, and a handle is arranged at the top.

[0014] Furthermore, a limit stop ring is provided on the outer wall of the movable sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, an external threaded collar is fixed to the upper open end of the movable sleeve, and a vertically movable movable rod and a push column are slidably connected in the movable sleeve;

[0016] The upper end of the movable rod extends out of the external threaded collar and is fixed to the handle. The handle is integrally formed with an internal threaded collar located outside the movable rod and threadably connected to the external threaded collar. A return spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod. One end of the return spring is installed in the gap between the internal threaded collar and the movable rod and abuts against the handle, and the other end abuts against the end face of the external threaded collar.

[0017] The lower end of the movable rod is fixed to the upper end of the pushing column, and a mounting seat is provided at the lower end of the pushing column. Two movable plug rods are connected in the mounting seat through a pin shaft, and opposite guide slopes are provided at the ends of the two movable plug rods away from the mounting seat. A horizontally placed cylindrical partition column is provided in the movable sleeve, and the partition column is just below the middle of the line connecting the two opposite guide slopes. A notch is provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve for the movable plug rod to extend out.

[0018] Furthermore, it comprises a drainage pipe, the bottom surface of which is provided with a diversion opening, and the diversion opening is provided with a connection cover which can be connected with the diversion pipe.

[0019] Furthermore, an opening and closing valve is provided in the diversion pipe.

[0020] Furthermore, a filter assembly is provided in the diversion pipe.

[0021] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes, from bottom to top, a permeable brick, a sterilization ball, a filter plate, and a filter cylinder that is pluggable and installed at the top open end of the shunt pipe.

[0022] The advantages of the utility model are:

[0023] 1. By setting up a soil-inserting fixing mechanism, compared with the prior art, the movable sleeve is inserted into the soil in the tunnel under the action of the soil-breaking cone, and then the threaded handle drives the push column to insert the two movable insertion rods at the bottom into the soil, so that the water tank and the tunnel ground are kept stable, making the diversion treatment structure more stable during the diversion process;

[0024] 2. By setting up a water outlet pipe, a fixed ring, a push spring, a push clamp ring, and a filter assembly, compared with the prior art, when the water inside the water tank is discharged through the water pipe, the water pipe can be quickly connected to the water outlet pipe through the fixed ring and the push clamp ring. At the same time, the gushing water is processed multiple times through the filter tube, the filter plate and the sterilization ball, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the diversion treatment structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the diversion processing structure in the embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shunt pipe in the embodiment;

[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drain pipe in the embodiment.

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the soil inserting and fixing mechanism in the embodiment.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the movable sleeve in the embodiment;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the positions of the movable plug rod and the partition column in the embodiment;

[0032] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a state in which the push column moves downward and the movable inserting rod is separated by the partition column and extends out from the notch of the side wall of the movable sleeve in the embodiment;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water pipe quick-connect joint in an embodiment;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the dimensions of the push clamp ring and the fixing ring in the water pipe quick-connect joint of the embodiment;

[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the external water pipe is sleeved on the outside of the fixing ring and clamped inside the pushing clamp ring in the embodiment.

[0036] Description of symbols

[0037] 1-water tank; 2-fixed frame; 3-movable sleeve; 4-external threaded collar; 5-movable rod; 6-internal threaded collar; 7-reset spring; 8-push column; 9-mounting seat; 10-movable plug rod; 11-partition column; 12-ground-breaking cone; 13-limiting retaining ring; 14-water outlet pipe; 15-fixing ring; 16-push spring; 17-push clamp, 1701-annular bottom surface, 1702-annular flange; 18-diverter pipe; 19-ball valve; 20-permeable brick; 21-sterilization ball; 22-filter plate; 23-net tube; 24-connecting cover; 25-drain pipe; 26-handle; 27-notch; 28-pin shaft; 29-external water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like in the text indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 4 The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] This embodiment provides a diversion treatment structure, including a drainage pipe 25 , a diversion pipe 18 and a water tank 1 .

[0040] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A fixed frame 2 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 1, and the fixed frame 2 extends to the left and right sides of the box body and has a socket, and a plug is slidably connected in the socket. Figure 5 As shown, the insert includes a handle 26, a movable sleeve 3 slidably connected to the insertion hole, an externally threaded collar 4 is fixed to the upper open end of the movable sleeve 3, and a vertically movable movable rod 5 and a pushing column 8 are slidably connected in the movable sleeve 3; the upper end of the movable rod 5 extends out of the externally threaded collar 4 and is fixed to the handle 26, and the handle 26 is integrally formed with an internally threaded collar 6 located outside the movable rod 5 and threadably connected to the externally threaded collar 4, a reset spring 7 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 5, one end of the reset spring 7 is installed in the gap between the internally threaded collar 6 and the movable rod 5, and abuts against the handle 26, and the other end abuts against the end face of the externally threaded collar 4; the lower end of the movable rod 5 is clamped and fixed to the upper end of the pushing column 8 (reference Figure 6 ), a mounting seat 9 is provided at the lower end of the push column 8, two movable plug rods 10 are connected to the mounting seat 9 through a pin 28, and opposite guiding slopes are provided at the ends of the two movable plug rods 10 away from the mounting seat 9, and a horizontally placed cylindrical partition column 11 is provided in the movable sleeve 3, such as Figure 7 As shown, the partition column 11 is just below the middle of the line connecting the two opposite guide slopes, and a notch 27 is provided at the side wall of the movable sleeve 3 for the movable insertion rod 10 to extend out. In addition, in order to facilitate the insertion of the soil insert, a soil breaking cone 12 is provided at the bottom of the movable sleeve 3; in order to prevent the movable sleeve 3 from excessively sliding down and out of the fixed frame 2, a limit stop ring 13 with an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the insertion hole is provided on the outer wall of the movable sleeve 3.

[0041] refer to Figure 1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.11 , a water outlet pipe 14 is provided on the front side wall of the water tank 1, and a water pipe quick-connect joint is provided on the water outlet pipe 14. The water pipe quick-connect joint includes a fixing ring 15, a pushing clamp ring 17 and a pushing spring 16, wherein the fixing ring 15 is integrally formed with the end of the water outlet pipe 14 and the outer diameter of the fixing ring 15 is larger than the outer diameter of the water outlet pipe 14, the pushing clamp ring 17 is slidably connected to the water outlet pipe 14 and is located between the side wall of the water tank 1 and the fixing ring 15, and the pushing spring 16 is arranged between the pushing clamp ring 17 and the side wall of the water tank 1; the pushing clamp ring 17 is provided with an annular bottom surface 1701 on one side facing the spring, and the end of the spring abuts against the annular bottom surface 1701, and the pushing clamp ring 17 is provided with an annular flange 1702 perpendicular to the annular bottom surface 1701 on one side facing the fixing ring 15, and the inner diameter of the annular flange 1702 is larger than the outer diameter of the fixing ring 15, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown in FIG. 1 , the outer diameter of the fixed clamp ring is a, and the inner diameter of the annular flange 1702 of the push clamp ring 17 is b, and b>a.

[0042] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the drainage pipe 25 needs to be laid at the construction site to discharge the gushing water. The drainage pipe 25 is provided with a pressure gauge and a plurality of water diversion ports. A connecting cover 24 is installed at each water diversion port, and the connecting cover 24 is used to connect with the diversion pipe 18.

[0043] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the lower end of the shunt pipe 18 is used to connect to the water inlet on the top surface of the water tank 1, and the upper end is used to connect to the connection cover 24 of the drain pipe 25. The shunt pipe 18 includes an opening and closing valve and a filter assembly from bottom to top. In this embodiment, the opening and closing valve adopts a ball valve, and the filter assembly includes a permeable brick 20, a sterilization ball 21, a filter plate 22, and a filter cylinder 23 that can be plugged and unplugged and installed at the top open end of the shunt pipe 18.

[0044] The working principle of the above-mentioned split processing structure is as follows:

[0045] When in use, first move the water tank 1 to the water connection point, that is, below the diversion port of the drain pipe 25, and connect the diversion pipe 18 on the water tank 1 to the connection cover 24 on the diversion port;

[0046] Press the handle 26, and push the movable sleeve 3 downward, so that the movable sleeve 3 is inserted into the soil through the soil-breaking cone 12 at the bottom, and continue to press the handle 26 to fit the internal threaded ring 6 at the handle 26 with the external threaded ring 4 at the movable sleeve 3. Turn the handle 26 to connect the internal threaded ring 6 with the external threaded ring 4. At this time, the movable rod 5 moves downward, driving the push rod to move downward, and then driving the two movable plug rods 10 on the outer side of the movable seat to move downward. The guiding slope at the lower end of the movable plug rod 10 contacts the separation column 11. Under the guidance of the guiding slope, the two movable plug rods 10 are separated after rotating through the top pin shaft 28. After the two movable plug rods 10 are separated by the separation column 11, the movable plug rod 10 extends from the notch 27 of the movable sleeve 3 and is plugged and fixed with the soil (such as Figure 8 As shown, it is a state diagram when the movable rod 10 is fully extended from the notch 27. At this time, the movable rod 10 is perpendicular to the movable sleeve 3. However, in actual use, due to the restriction of the soil, the movable rod 10 will not be fully extended, but inserted into the soil obliquely). By setting the soil insertion fixing mechanism, compared with the prior art, the movable sleeve 3 is inserted into the soil in the tunnel under the action of the soil breaking cone 12, and then the threaded handle 26 drives the push column 8 to insert the two movable rods 10 at the bottom into the soil, so that the water tank 1 and the tunnel ground remain stable, and the diversion treatment structure is more stable during the diversion process;

[0047] After the gushing water enters the drain pipe 25, the gushing water enters the inside of the diversion pipe 18 through the connecting cover 24, and the gushing water first passes through the filter cylinder 23 for primary filtration to clean the larger impurities inside the gushing water, and then passes through the filter plate 22, the sterilization ball 21 and the permeable brick 20 to perform multiple filtration treatments on the gushing water, and then opens the ball valve 19 to allow the gushing water to enter the inside of the water tank 1;

[0048] When the water in the water tank 1 needs to be transported to a water-using place, the external water pipe can be connected to the water outlet pipe 14 of the water tank 1. The quick connection process of the external water pipe is as follows: push the push clamp ring 17 to compress the push spring 16, and put one end of the water pipe on the outside of the fixing ring 15, and at the same time, the end is clamped inside the push clamp ring 17 (such as Fig.11 As shown, the end of the external water pipe 29 is located between the annular flange 1702 and the fixing ring 15. After the push clamp 17 is released, the push clamp 17 is pushed to fix the outer side of the water pipe port under the action of the push spring 16.

[0049] The valve at the water outlet pipe 14 is opened (the valve in the water outlet pipe 14 is not shown in the figure), and the treated gushing water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 14 .

[0050] By arranging the water outlet pipe 14, the fixing ring 15, the pushing spring 16, the pushing clamp ring 17 and the filtering assembly, compared with the prior art, when the water inside the water tank 1 is discharged through the water pipe, the water pipe can be quickly connected to the water outlet pipe 14 through the fixing ring 15 and the pushing clamp ring 17, and at the same time, the gushing water is processed multiple times through the leakage tube 23, the filter plate 22 and the sterilization and disinfection ball 21, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the diversion processing structure.

[0051] This type of water tank does not need to be moved during the project. Generally, only the water outlet position of the external water pipe 29 needs to be changed. When there is no water gushing in the project, the water tank can be removed. When removing, the external water pipe 29 can be pulled out by pushing the clamp ring 17. Then, the internal threaded collar 6 at the handle 26 is turned to separate the internal threaded collar 6 from the external threaded collar 4. The movable rod 5 rises upward under the action of the reset spring 7. At this time, the two movable plug rods 10 retract into the notch 27 and pull upward to return to the inside of the movable sleeve 3. Finally, the separation shunt pipe 18 and the drain pipe 25 are removed.

[0052] The above embodiments are only used to explain the concept of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes to the present invention using this concept shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A diversion treatment structure, comprising a water tank, a diversion pipe is provided at the water inlet on the top surface of the water tank, and the diversion pipe is used to connect with a drain pipe, characterized in that: The water tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a water pipe quick-connect joint; the bottom of the water tank is provided with a soil-inserting fixing mechanism, and the soil-inserting fixing mechanism is used for being inserted into the soil.

2. A flow splitting processing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water pipe quick-connect joint comprises a fixing ring, a pushing clamp ring and a pushing spring, wherein the fixing ring is integrally formed with the end of the water outlet pipe and the outer diameter of the fixing ring is larger than the outer diameter of the water outlet pipe, the pushing clamp ring is slidably connected to the water outlet pipe and is located between the side wall of the water tank and the fixing ring, and the pushing spring is arranged between the pushing clamp ring and the side wall of the water tank; The push clamp is provided with an annular bottom surface on the side facing the spring, and the end of the spring rests on the annular bottom surface. The push clamp is provided with an annular flange perpendicular to the annular bottom surface on the side facing the fixed ring, and the inner diameter of the annular flange is larger than the outer diameter of the fixed ring.

3. A flow splitting processing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The soil inserting and fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixed to the bottom of the water tank, the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of insertion holes on the circumference of the water tank, and the useful soil inserting parts are slidably connected in the insertion holes; The soil inserting piece comprises a movable sleeve which is slidably connected with the inserting hole, a soil breaking cone is arranged at the bottom of the movable sleeve, and a handle is arranged at the top.

4. A flow splitting processing structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable sleeve is provided with a limit stop ring.

5. A flow splitting processing structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: An external threaded collar is fixed to the upper open end of the movable sleeve, and a vertically movable movable rod and a push column are slidably connected in the movable sleeve; The upper end of the movable rod extends out of the external threaded collar and is fixed to the handle. The handle is integrally formed with an internal threaded collar located outside the movable rod and threadably connected to the external threaded collar. A return spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod. One end of the return spring is installed in the gap between the internal threaded collar and the movable rod and abuts against the handle, and the other end abuts against the end face of the external threaded collar. The lower end of the movable rod is fixed to the upper end of the pushing column, and a mounting seat is provided at the lower end of the pushing column. Two movable plug rods are connected in the mounting seat through a pin shaft, and opposite guide slopes are provided at the ends of the two movable plug rods away from the mounting seat. A horizontally placed cylindrical partition column is provided in the movable sleeve, and the partition column is just below the middle of the line connecting the two opposite guide slopes. A notch is provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve for the movable plug rod to extend out.

6. A flow splitting processing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a drainage pipe, the bottom surface of which is provided with a diversion opening, and the diversion opening is provided with a connection cover which can be connected with the diversion pipe.

7. A flow splitting processing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An opening and closing valve is arranged in the diverter pipe.

8. A flow splitting processing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A filter assembly is arranged in the diverter pipe.

9. A flow splitting processing structure as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises, from bottom to top, a permeable brick, a sterilizing and disinfecting ball, a filter plate, and a filter cylinder which is pluggable and installed at the top open end of the shunt pipe.

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