Efficient energy-saving vertical self-priming pump
By designing filtering, scraping, adsorption, sealing and slapping components in the self-priming pump, the blockage and efficiency reduction caused by foreign matter are solved, and more efficient and cleaner water flow delivery and long-term operation of the pump body are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421079022.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing self-priming pumps are prone to blockage and reduced efficiency due to foreign matter entering, which may cause damage to the pump body and affect the pumping efficiency.
A high-efficiency and energy-saving vertical self-priming pump is designed, including filtering components, scraping components, adsorption components, sealing components and slapping components. The water flow is filtered through the filter plate, the rotary rod is used to clean the surface of the filter plate, activated carbon adsorbs the debris, and the sealing plate is sealed. , insert the rod to pat foreign objects to ensure that there are no debris in the pump body.
Effectively prevent foreign objects from entering, keep the pump body unobstructed, improve water pumping efficiency, reduce the possibility of clogging and damage of the pump body, make the water cleaner and the pump body runs more stable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222315492U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of self-priming pumps, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving vertical self-priming pump. Background Art
[0002] The self-priming pump is a self-priming centrifugal pump. It has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation, stable operation, easy maintenance, high efficiency, long life, and strong self-priming ability. There is no need to install a foot valve in the pipeline. Before working, it is only necessary to ensure that a certain amount of liquid is stored in the pump body. Different liquids can use self-priming pumps of different materials. The working principle of the self-priming pump is that the pump casing is filled with water before the water pump is started (or there is water in the pump casing itself). After starting, the impeller rotates at high speed to make the water in the impeller groove flow to the volute. At this time, a vacuum is formed at the inlet, so that the water inlet check valve opens, and the air in the suction pipe enters the pump and reaches the outer edge through the impeller groove.
[0003] If foreign matter enters the self-priming pump, the space for internal water flow will be reduced, which will reduce the flow rate of the conveyed water. If there are too many foreign matter, the self-priming pump will be blocked and the pump body may be damaged, which will seriously affect the pumping efficiency of the self-priming pump. If the water flow at the water inlet is filtered, the possibility of blockage and damage to the self-priming pump can be greatly reduced.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving vertical self-priming pump to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a fruit liquid separation device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving vertical self-priming pump, including a positioning component, one side of the positioning component is rotatably connected to a filter component, and one side of the filter component is slidably connected to a scraper component;
[0007] An adsorption component is provided on one side of the filter component, and a sealing component is rotatably connected to one side of the adsorption component;
[0008] One side of the positioning component is slidably connected with a flapping component.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the positioning assembly comprises a pump body, a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the pump body, a bracket is provided on one side of the connecting pipe, a baffle is slidably connected to one side of the bracket, and a through hole is opened inside the bracket.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the sliding baffle can block the two sides of the bracket, block the space between the bracket and the connecting pipe, and limit the rotating structure on the bracket.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the filter assembly includes a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bracket, a rotating plate is provided on one side of the connecting rod, two grooves are symmetrically provided inside the rotating plate, a filter plate is slidably connected between the two grooves, and a rotating hole is provided inside the filter plate.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, water will be isolated when flowing through the filter plate. After the filter plate slides into the two grooves, it can be rotated to limit the filter plate so that it cannot slide. The sliding baffle can limit the connecting rod so that the connecting rod cannot rotate.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the scraping assembly includes a slider, the slider is rotatably connected to the rotating hole, a rotating rod is provided on one side of the slider, a sliding rod is slidably connected to one side of the rotating rod, and a spring is provided between the sliding rod and the inside of the rotating rod.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the rotating rod will enter the groove along with the filter plate, and the rotating rod will be plugged into the two grooves to seal the two grooves. After the filter plate is removed and the sliding rod contacts the filter plate, the rotating rod can be rotated to gather foreign matter on the rotating rod, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and allows the filter plate to remain unobstructed.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the adsorption component includes a partition, the partition is installed on one side of the connecting rod, a plurality of cavities are opened inside the partition, a plurality of cavities are respectively provided with partition nets, a rotating groove is opened inside the partition, and an insert block is slidably connected to one side of the partition.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, an adsorption material such as activated carbon is placed in the cavity. When the rotating plate is turned away from the connecting tube to disassemble the filter plate, the partition will rotate to the inside of the connecting tube. Since a lot of foreign matter has been accumulated on the filter plate for a long time, some floating debris will be attached to the inside of the connecting tube. Activated carbon can be used to adsorb the debris inside the connecting tube, and the adsorbed substance will fall on the partition net and be isolated.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plate, a plurality of through grooves are provided in the sealing plate, a plurality of clamping blocks are provided on the outer side of the sealing plate, and the clamping blocks are matched with the inserting blocks.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the sealing plate can be rotated to seal the partition, so that the water in the cavity can be sealed, and no water will spill out when the sealing plate is rotated, and the sealing plate can be positioned by plugging the plug block into the clamp block.
[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the beating assembly comprises an insertion rod, a vertical plate is provided on one side of the insertion rod, and the insertion rod is slidably connected to the through hole.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the insertion rod is rotatably connected to the through hole at the same time, and the sliding insertion rod can make the vertical plate close to the connecting rod, so that the vertical plate can beat the partition plate and the rotating plate, and foreign objects on the filter plate and the partition net can be knocked off.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0022] 1. The utility model filters dirt in the water through the filter plate, and the filter plate can be limited by the rotating rod. At the same time, the surface of the filter plate can be cleaned by the sliding rod when the rotating rod is rotated, so that no debris can enter the pump body, the pump body will not be stuck by foreign objects, and can continue to operate normally, which can make the pump body run more efficiently;
[0023] 2. The utility model places an adsorbent such as activated carbon in the partition to absorb the remaining dirt inside the connecting pipe, so that the inside of the connecting pipe can be kept clean, so that the water entering the pump body will be cleaner and the possibility of the pump body being blocked by foreign matter will be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping component structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption component of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing assembly structure of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flapping component of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. positioning component; 2. filtering component; 3. scraping component; 4. adsorption component; 5. sealing component; 6. flapping component; 101. pump body; 102. connecting pipe; 103. bracket; 104. baffle; 105. through hole; 201. connecting rod; 202. rotating plate; 203. groove; 204. filter plate; 205. rotating hole; 301. slider; 302. rotating rod; 303. sliding rod; 304. spring; 401. partition; 402. cavity; 403. partition net; 404, rotating groove; 405, plug block; 501. sealing plate; 502. through groove; 503. block; 601. plug rod; 602. vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , a high-efficiency and energy-saving vertical self-priming pump, comprising a positioning component 1, a filter component 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning component 1, and a scraping component 3 is slidably connected to one side of the filter component 2;
[0035] An adsorption assembly 4 is provided on one side of the filter assembly 2, and a sealing assembly 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the adsorption assembly 4;
[0036] One side of the positioning component 1 is slidably connected with a flapping component 6 .
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the positioning assembly 1 includes a pump body 101, a connecting pipe 102 is provided on one side of the pump body 101, a bracket 103 is provided on one side of the connecting pipe 102, a baffle 104 is slidably connected to one side of the bracket 103, a through hole 105 is opened inside the bracket 103, and the sliding baffle 104 can block both sides of the bracket 103 and the space between the bracket 103 and the connecting pipe 102, thereby limiting the rotating structure on the bracket 103.
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, the filter assembly 2 includes a connecting rod 201, which is rotatably connected to the bracket 103. A rotating plate 202 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 201. Two grooves 203 are symmetrically provided inside the rotating plate 202. A filter plate 204 is slidably connected between the two grooves 203. A rotating hole 205 is provided inside the filter plate 204. When water flows through the filter plate 204, it will be isolated. After the filter plate 204 slides into the two grooves 203, it can be rotated to limit the position so that the filter plate 204 cannot slide. The sliding baffle 104 can limit the connecting rod 201 so that the connecting rod 201 cannot rotate.
[0039] like Figure 5As shown, the scraping assembly 3 includes a slider 301, which is rotatably connected to the rotating hole 205. A rotating rod 302 is provided on one side of the slider 301, and a sliding rod 303 is slidably connected to one side of the rotating rod 302. A spring 304 is provided between the sliding rod 303 and the inside of the rotating rod 302. The rotating rod 302 will enter the groove 203 along with the filter plate 204. The rotating rod 302 is plugged into the two grooves 203 to seal the two grooves 203, and after the filter plate 204 is removed, after the sliding slide rod 303 contacts the filter plate 204, the rotating rod 302 can gather foreign matter on the rotating rod 302, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning so that the filter plate 204 can remain unobstructed.
[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, the adsorption component 4 includes a partition 401, which is installed on one side of the connecting rod 201. A plurality of cavities 402 are provided inside the partition 401, and partition nets 403 are respectively provided in the plurality of cavities 402. A rotating groove 404 is provided in the partition 401, and a plug block 405 is slidably connected to one side of the partition 401. Adsorption materials such as activated carbon are placed in the cavity 402. When the rotating plate 202 is rotated away from the connecting tube 102 to remove the filter plate 204, the partition 401 will rotate to the inside of the connecting tube 102. Since a lot of foreign matter has been accumulated on the filter plate 204 for a long time, some floating debris will be attached to the inside of the connecting tube 102. Activated carbon can be used to adsorb the debris inside the connecting tube 102, and the adsorbed material will fall on the partition net 403 and be isolated.
[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, the sealing assembly 5 includes a sealing plate 501, a plurality of through grooves 502 are opened in the sealing plate 501, a plurality of clamping blocks 503 are arranged on the outer side of the sealing plate 501, and the clamping blocks 503 are matched with the plug-in blocks 405. The sealing plate 501 can be rotated to seal the partition 401, so that the water in the cavity 402 can be sealed, and no water will be spilled when the sealing plate 501 is rotated, and the sealing plate 501 can be positioned by plugging the plug-in blocks 405 and the clamping blocks 503.
[0042] like Figure 8 As shown, the beating assembly 6 includes an insert rod 601, a vertical plate 602 is provided on one side of the insert rod 601, the insert rod 601 is slidably connected to the through hole 105, and the insert rod 601 is also rotatably connected to the through hole 105. The sliding insert rod 601 can allow the vertical plate 602 to approach the connecting rod 201, so that the vertical plate 602 can beat the partition plate 401 and the rotating plate 202, and foreign objects on the filter plate 204 and the partition net 403 can be knocked off.
[0043] When the utility model is in use, the filter plate 204 will filter the water flow inside the connecting tube 102 and can block foreign matter in the water flow. The filter plate 204 needs to be cleaned regularly to prevent the filter plate 204 from being blocked. The baffle plate 104 needs to be slid first, and then the connecting rod 201 is rotated to rotate the rotating plate 202 out of the connecting tube 102, and the partition plate 401 is ensured to be rotated to the inside of the connecting tube 102, the baffle plate 104 is reset to limit the position, the sealing plate 501 is rotated to connect the partition net 403 with the water flow and limit the position with the plug block 405. At this time, the activated carbon in the cavity 402 can adsorb floating objects in the water flow, and then the sliding rod 303 is slid to fit the filter plate 204, the rotating rod 302 can gather foreign matter, and the filter plate 204 can be patted with the vertical plate 602 to remove the foreign matter on it.
[0044] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving vertical self-priming pump, comprising a positioning assembly (1), characterized in that: One side of the positioning component (1) is rotatably connected to a filter component (2), and one side of the filter component (2) is slidably connected to a scraper component (3); An adsorption component (4) is provided on one side of the filter component (2), and a sealing component (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the adsorption component (4); A beating component (6) is slidably connected to one side of the positioning component (1).
2. A high-efficiency energy-saving vertical self-priming pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (1) comprises a pump body (101), a connecting pipe (102) being provided on one side of the pump body (101), a bracket (103) being provided on one side of the connecting pipe (102), a baffle (104) being slidably connected to one side of the bracket (103), and a through hole (105) being provided inside the bracket (103).
3. A high-efficiency energy-saving vertical self-priming pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (2) comprises a connecting rod (201), the connecting rod (201) being rotatably connected to the bracket (103), a rotating plate (202) being provided on one side of the connecting rod (201), two grooves (203) being symmetrically provided inside the rotating plate (202), a filter plate (204) being slidably connected between the two grooves (203), and a rotating hole (205) being provided inside the filter plate (204).
4. A high-efficiency energy-saving vertical self-priming pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (3) comprises a slider (301), the slider (301) being rotatably connected to the rotating hole (205), a rotating rod (302) being provided on one side of the slider (301), a sliding rod (303) being slidably connected to one side of the rotating rod (302), and a spring (304) being provided between the sliding rod (303) and the inside of the rotating rod (302).
5. The high-efficiency energy-saving vertical self-priming pump according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (4) comprises a partition (401), wherein the partition (401) is mounted on one side of the connecting rod (201), wherein a plurality of cavities (402) are provided inside the partition (401), wherein a partition net (403) is provided in each of the plurality of cavities (402), wherein a rotation groove (404) is provided inside the partition (401), and an insert block (405) is slidably connected to one side of the partition (401).
6. The high-efficiency energy-saving vertical self-priming pump according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The sealing assembly (5) comprises a sealing plate (501), a plurality of through slots (502) are provided in the sealing plate (501), a plurality of clamping blocks (503) are provided on the outer side of the sealing plate (501), and the clamping blocks (503) are adapted to fit the inserting blocks (405).
7. The high-efficiency energy-saving vertical self-priming pump according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The beating assembly (6) comprises an insertion rod (601), a vertical plate (602) is provided on one side of the insertion rod (601), and the insertion rod (601) is slidably connected to the through hole (105).