Reducing slotted locknut

By introducing components such as locking nuts, connecting rods, limiting plates and anti-slip pads into the nuts, combined with double-head bolts and limiting rods, the problem of the nut being loose in the vibrating environment is solved, and a more stable nut connection is achieved, avoiding the use of the two-headed bolts and limiting rods. Loosening and damage.

CN222315638UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHANDONG YIBIAO FASTENER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420309546.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-20
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing nuts are prone to loosening or falling off in vibrating environments, resulting in unstable connection structure and insufficient practicality.

Method used

设计一种缩径开缝防松螺母,采用锁紧螺母、连接杆、限位板、固定弹簧、双头螺栓和防滑垫等组件,通过限位和摩擦力防止松动,并通过衔接机构调整松紧度。

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the loosening of the nut and the screw, improves the stability of the connection, avoids damage to the screw thread by the limiting plate during loosening, and increases friction through the rubber anti-slip pad, enhancing the firmness of the nut.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222315638U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reducing slotting locknut which comprises a locking nut body, a locking seam is formed in the outer wall of the locking nut body, an inner hexagon bolt matched with the locking seam is rotationally installed on the outer wall of the locking nut body through a threaded groove, and connecting rods are installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the locking nut body in a sliding and penetrating mode. Shifting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two connecting rods, the inner walls of the two shifting blocks are connected with the outer wall of a locking nut through fixing mechanisms, and two connecting plates are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the locking nut through mounting grooves. Through the arrangement of components such as the connecting plate, the limiting plates, the connecting rod and the spring, the fixed spring drives the connecting plate to move through the connecting rod, and the connecting plate can drive the limiting plates to be inserted into threads of the screw rod; when the locking nut is inserted into the threads, limiting between the outer threads of the screw and the inner threads of the locking nut can be achieved, and therefore the locking nut is prevented from loosening.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nuts, in particular to a reduced-diameter slotted anti-loosening nut. Background Art

[0002] A nut is a nut that is screwed together with a bolt or screw for tightening. The inner thread is connected to the outer thread of the bolt through rotation. Only nuts and bolts of the same specifications can be connected together.

[0003] The fastening of nuts and bolts is generally relatively stable, but in the prior art, if the fasteners are in vibration for a long time, there will be a difference in vibration frequency between the connecting parts, which will cause a certain displacement between the connecting parts in the connecting structure, causing the connection between the nut and the stud to become loose or even fall off, which is not practical enough. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign a reduced diameter slit anti-loosening nut to address the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a reduced-diameter slotted anti-loosening nut.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The camshaft of the embodiment of the present invention is a kind of reducing diameter slit anti-loosening nut, comprises a locking nut, the outer wall of the locking nut is provided with a locking slot, the outer wall of the locking nut is rotatably installed with a hexagon socket bolt matching the locking slot through a threaded groove, the outer walls of both sides of the locking nut are slidably penetrated by a connecting rod, the outer walls of the two connecting rods are fixedly installed with a shift block, the inner walls of the two shift blocks are connected to the outer wall of the locking nut through a fixing mechanism. The inner wall of the locking nut is slidably installed with two connecting plates through an installation groove, the ends of the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the connecting plates on the same side, and the outer walls of the two connecting plates are fixedly installed with multiple limiting plates, the upper end surface of the locking nut is fixedly installed with a rotating nut through a supporting mechanism, the outer wall of the locking nut is fixedly installed with a connecting frame through a connecting mechanism, a stud bolt is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame, and the outer wall of the stud bolt is threadedly installed with two movable plates through a limiting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing spring installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and two ends of the fixing spring are elastically connected to the outer wall of the locking nut and the inner wall of the shifting block respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises two support columns fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the locking nut, and the ends of the two support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rotating nut.

[0009] Preferably, the connection mechanism comprises a connection rod fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the locking nut, and an end of the connection rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection frame.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod fixedly installed inside the connecting frame, and the limiting rod slides through the two movable plates.

[0011] Preferably, anti-skid pads are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two movable plates, and the two anti-skid pads are made of rubber.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting components such as connecting plates, limit plates, connecting rods and springs, the fixed spring drives the connecting plate to move through the connecting rod, and the connecting plate can drive the limit plate to insert into the thread of the screw. Because each limit plate is set horizontally, when it is inserted into the thread, it can limit the outer thread of the screw and the inner thread of the locking nut, thereby preventing it from loosening.

[0014] 2. By setting up components such as stud bolts, limit rods, movable plates and anti-skid pads, the stud bolts drive the two movable plates to move by cooperating with the limit rods. When the two movable plates are close to each other, they can respectively drive the anti-skid pads to clamp the outer wall of the screw. The anti-skid pads increase the friction force to prevent the locking nut from loosening, thereby preventing the limit plate from damaging the screw threads when loosening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a reduced diameter slotted anti-loosening nut proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a reduced diameter slotted anti-loosening nut proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a reduced diameter slotted anti-loosening nut proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in FIG.

[0020] In the figure: 1 locking nut, 2 hexagon socket bolt, 3 connecting rod, 4 shift block, 5 fixing spring, 6 connecting plate, 7 limiting plate, 8 supporting column, 9 rotating nut, 10 connecting rod, 11 connecting frame, 12 stud bolt, 13 limiting rod, 14 moving plate, 15 anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 The outer wall of the two connecting rods 3 is fixed with a shift block 4, and the inner wall of the two shift blocks 4 is connected to the outer wall of the locking nut 1 through a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing spring 5 installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 3, and the two ends of the fixing spring 5 are elastically connected to the outer wall of the locking nut 1 and the inner wall of the shift block 4 respectively. The inner wall of the locking nut 1 is slidably installed with two connecting plates 6 through the mounting groove, and the ends of the two connecting rods 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 6 on the same side, and the outer walls of the two connecting plates 6 are fixedly installed with multiple limiting plates 7, and the thickness of each limiting plate 7 is the same as the gap between the screw threads, and the limiting plate 7 can be accurately stuck in the gap between the screw threads.

[0023] A rotating nut 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the locking nut 1 through a supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism includes two supporting columns 8 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the locking nut 1, and the ends of the two supporting columns 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rotating nut 9. A connecting frame 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the locking nut 1 through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod 10 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the locking nut 1, and the end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 11. A stud 12 is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame 11, and two movable plates 14 are threadedly installed on the outer wall of the stud 12 through a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 13 fixedly installed inside the connecting frame 11, and the limiting rod 13 slides through the two movable plates 14. The limiting rod 13 can limit the two movable plates 14, so that the two movable plates 14 can only move axially along the outer wall of the stud 12. The inner walls of the two movable plates 14 are fixedly installed with anti-slip pads 15, and the two anti-slip pads 15 are made of rubber.

[0024] When the utility model is used, a wrench can be used to twist the rotating nut 9, so that it drives the locking nut 1 to rotate through the two support columns 8. While rotating, the shifting block 4 can be moved to drive the connecting plate 6 to move inside the installation groove through the connecting rod 3. When the locking nut 1 completes the connection with the screw, the shifting block 4 can be loosened to allow the fixing spring 5 to drive the limiting plate 7 to move through the connecting rod 3. The connecting plate 6 can drive the limiting plate 7 to insert into the thread of the screw. Because each limiting plate 7 is horizontally arranged, when it is inserted into the thread, it can achieve the limit between the outer thread of the screw and the inner thread of the locking nut 1, thereby preventing it from loosening.

[0025] The gap of the locking seam can also be adjusted by rotating the hexagon socket bolt 2, so that the tightness of the locking nut 1 can be conveniently adjusted. When the connection is completed, the stud bolt 12 can be rotated by a wrench, and the stud bolt 12 drives the two movable plates 14 to move by cooperating with the limit rod 13. When the two movable plates 14 are close to each other, they can respectively drive the anti-skid pads 15 to clamp the outer wall of the screw. Since the anti-skid pads 15 are made of rubber material, rubber has good anti-skid properties, and a layer of tiny convex structures are generally formed on the rubber surface. These convex structures form a small "suction cup" that can absorb and keep the surface of an object firmly attached to the rubber material to prevent sliding, and the rubber material has good elasticity and softness, which enables it to form a closer contact between the surface and the bolt thread, thereby increasing friction and improving the friction coefficient. By increasing friction, the locking nut 1 can be prevented from loosening, thereby preventing the limit plate 7 from damaging the screw thread when loosening.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reduced diameter slotted anti-loosening nut, comprising a locking nut (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the locking nut (1) is provided with a locking slit, and a hexagon socket bolt (2) matching the locking slit is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the locking nut (1) through a threaded groove. Connecting rods (3) are slidably installed through the outer walls of both sides of the locking nut (1), and shifting blocks (4) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two connecting rods (3). The inner walls of the two shifting blocks (4) are connected to the outer wall of the locking nut (1) through a fixing mechanism. Two connecting plates (6) are slidably installed on the inner wall of the locking nut (1) through the installation groove. The two connecting rods (3) are fixedly installed with shifting blocks (4). The inner walls of the two shifting blocks (4) are connected to the outer wall of the locking nut (1) through a fixing mechanism. The ends of the connecting rod (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the connecting plates (6) on the same side, and a plurality of limit plates (7) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two connecting plates (6). A rotating nut (9) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the locking nut (1) through a supporting mechanism, and a connecting frame (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the locking nut (1) through a connecting mechanism. A stud bolt (12) is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame (11), and two movable plates (14) are threadedly installed on the outer wall of the stud bolt (12) through a limit mechanism.

2. A reduced diameter slotted anti-loosening nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing spring (5) mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod (3), and the two ends of the fixing spring (5) are elastically connected to the outer wall of the locking nut (1) and the inner wall of the shifting block (4) respectively.

3. A reduced diameter slotted anti-loosening nut according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises two support columns (8) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the locking nut (1), and the ends of the two support columns (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rotating nut (9).

4. A reduced diameter slotted anti-loosening nut according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection rod (10) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the locking nut (1), and the end of the connection rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection frame (11).

5. A reduced diameter slotted anti-loosening nut according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (13) fixedly mounted inside the connection frame (11), and the limiting rod (13) slides through two movable plates (14).

6. A reduced diameter slotted anti-loosening nut according to claim 5, characterized in that: Anti-skid pads (15) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two movable plates (14), and the two anti-skid pads (15) are both made of rubber.