Auxiliary monitoring device for transformer substation
By using the lifting mechanism and chain transmission system driven by servo motor in the substation auxiliary monitoring system, the problem of fixed height limiting the monitoring range is solved, flexible height adjustment and stable operation are achieved, the stability and safety of the device are enhanced, and the Real-time protection and warning functions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421002857.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing substation auxiliary monitoring system, the monitoring device is fixed in height and cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, which limits the monitoring range, which may lead to information omission and inconvenient operation during maintenance and replacement.
A lifting mechanism including servo motor, active and driven sprockets, slide rails, sliders, connecting plates and chain connections is designed, so that the monitoring equipment can flexibly adjust the height, enhance the stability and reliability of the device, and Provides stability and protection through cross beams, reinforcement rods, spring limit posts and transparent baffles.
It realizes flexible monitoring of equipment of different heights, expands the monitoring range, improves the stability and reliability of the device, and provides real-time protection and warning functions during collisions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222316402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer substations, in particular to an auxiliary monitoring device for transformer substations. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the power system, substations are important nodes for power transmission and distribution, and their safety and stability play a vital role in the operation of the power system. Substations refer to places in the power system that transform voltage and current, receive and distribute electric energy. Substations in power plants are step-up substations, which boost the electric energy generated by the generator and feed it into the high-voltage power grid. Substations are often built in remote areas far away from residential communities. At present, substation staff need to regularly patrol the substation area, and manual patrols are inefficient, so many substations have implemented monitoring functions.
[0003] In the existing substation auxiliary monitoring system, the height of the monitoring device is often fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual needs. This design not only limits the monitoring range, but also may cause important information to be missed due to the monitoring blind spot. In addition, the fixed-height monitoring device may also cause operational inconveniences during later maintenance and replacement due to inappropriate height. Therefore, the utility model proposes a substation auxiliary monitoring device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a substation auxiliary monitoring device to solve the problem that in the existing substation auxiliary monitoring system, the height of the monitoring device is often fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual needs. This design not only limits the monitoring range, but also may cause important information to be missed due to the monitoring blind area. In addition, the fixed-height monitoring device may also cause operational inconveniences during later maintenance and replacement due to inappropriate height.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A substation auxiliary monitoring device comprises: a motor mounting plate is provided on the top outer side of the bracket, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting plate, a bearing fixing seat is provided on the other side of the top of the bracket, an output end of the servo motor horizontally passes through the top outer side of the bracket and is connected to a driving shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the bearing fixing seat, both ends of the driving shaft are sleeved with driving sprockets, a driven sprocket is correspondingly provided on the inner side of the bottom of the bracket, a slide rail is vertically provided on the inner side of the bracket and at the front and rear ends of the driving sprocket, a slider is fixedly sleeved on the slide rail, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the slider away from the slide rail, and a chain connecting piece is provided on the other side of the connecting plate.
[0007] Optionally, cross beams are provided between the connecting plates, and two groups of cross beams are horizontally arranged, and reinforcing rods are longitudinally arranged between the cross beams.
[0008] Optionally, a mounting seat is provided on the front side of the crossbeam, a mounting rod is provided on the side of the mounting seat, and a mounting block is connected to the top of the mounting rod.
[0009] Optionally, a monitoring device body is fixedly mounted on the mounting block via a second bearing fixing seat.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of groups of spring limiting columns are provided on the front and rear sides of the bracket, a transparent baffle is connected to a side of the spring limiting column away from the bracket, and a plurality of induction signal lights are installed on the concave side of the transparent baffle.
[0011] Optionally, a driven rotating shaft is connected to the driven sprocket through a mounting hole, and the driven rotating shaft horizontally penetrates to the outside of the bottom of the bracket.
[0012] Optionally, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are wound with a chain via a chain connector, and the chain connector, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are located in the same vertical plane.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, by using the components such as the slide rail, the slider, the connecting plate, the chain connector, etc., the connecting plate and the components thereon can be lifted and lowered smoothly, thus realizing flexible monitoring of equipment at different heights. This design not only improves the flexibility of monitoring, but also enhances the stability and reliability of the device. The setting of the crossbeam and the reinforcing rod enhances the stability and bearing capacity of the entire structure, so that the device can operate stably in harsh environments and withstand various external forces and impacts. By setting the spring limit column, the transparent baffle and the induction signal lamp, when the device is hit, the spring limit column can play a buffering role, and the induction signal lamp lights up at this time, providing real-time protection and warning functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a substation auxiliary monitoring device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a substation auxiliary monitoring device of the utility model from another perspective;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transparent baffle in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model.
[0019] The numbers in the figure are:
[0020] 1. Bracket; 2. Motor mounting plate; 3. Servo motor; 4. Bearing fixing seat 1; 5. Driving shaft; 6. Driving sprocket; 7. Driven sprocket; 701, Driven shaft; 8. Slide rail; 9. Slider; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Chain connector; 12. Crossbeam; 13. Reinforcement rod; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Mounting block; 16. Mounting rod; 17. Bearing fixing seat 2; 18. Monitoring equipment body; 19. Spring limit column; 20. Transparent baffle; 21. Induction signal light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] The following is an explanation of the preferred embodiments of the device of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4As shown, the substation auxiliary monitoring device includes a bracket 1, a motor mounting plate 2 is provided on the top outer side of the bracket 1, a servo motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting plate 2, and the servo motor 3 serves as a power source. Its installation enables the device to accurately control movement and provide stable power output for subsequent lifting and rotating actions. A bearing fixing seat 4 is provided on the other side of the top of the bracket 1. The output end of the servo motor 3 horizontally penetrates the top outer side of the bracket 1 and is connected to a driving shaft 5, and the other end of the driving shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the bearing fixing seat 4. Both ends of the driving shaft 5 are sleeved with driving sprockets 6. A driven sprocket 7 is correspondingly provided on the inner side of the bottom of the bracket 1. The driven sprocket 7 is connected with a driven shaft 701 through a mounting hole, and the driven shaft 701 horizontally penetrates to the outer side of the bottom of the bracket 1, and is connected to the driving shaft 5 through the output end of the servo motor 3. The smooth rotation of the shaft is ensured by the bearing fixing seat 4. The two ends of the driving shaft 5 are sleeved with driving sprockets 6. This combination enables the power of the servo motor 3 to be effectively transmitted to the driven sprocket 7 through the chain transmission system, thereby driving the movement of the entire lifting mechanism. The inner side of the bracket 1 and located at the main The front and rear ends of the moving sprocket 6 are vertically provided with slide rails 8, and a slider 9 is fixedly sleeved on the slide rail 8. The slider 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 10 on the side away from the slide rail 8, and a chain connecting piece 11 is provided on the other side of the connecting plate 10. The driving sprocket 6 and the driven sprocket 7 are wrapped with chains through the chain connecting piece 11, and the chain connecting piece 11 and the driving sprocket 6 and the driven sprocket 7 are located in the same vertical plane. Specifically, the driving sprocket 6 and the driven sprocket 7 form a transmission system through the chain connecting piece 11 and the chain to transmit power to the connecting plate 10. Since the side of the connecting plate 10 away from the slider 9 is connected to the chain connecting piece 11, the connecting plate 10 and the components thereon can be lifted and lowered along the slide rail 8 under the drive of the chain transmission system, thereby realizing the lifting function of the device, enabling the monitoring equipment to flexibly adjust the height, and expanding the monitoring range.
[0024] Furthermore, a crossbeam 12 is provided between the connecting plates 10, and two groups of crossbeams 12 are horizontally arranged. The crossbeams 12 strengthen the stability of the entire structure. Reinforcing rods 13 are longitudinally arranged between the crossbeams 12 to further enhance the stability and bearing capacity of the structure. A mounting seat 14 is provided on the front side of the crossbeam 12, a mounting rod 16 is provided on the side of the mounting seat 14, and a mounting block 15 is connected to the top of the mounting rod 16. A monitoring device body 18 is fixedly installed on the mounting block 15 through a bearing fixing seat 17. This combination enables the monitoring device body 18 to be stably installed on the device and facilitates angle adjustment.
[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of spring limit columns 19 are provided on the front and rear sides of the bracket 1, and a transparent baffle 20 is connected to the side of the spring limit column 19 away from the bracket 1, and a plurality of induction signal lights 21 are installed on the concave side of the transparent baffle 20. Specifically, when the device is subjected to a collision impact, the spring limit column 19 not only provides support for the transparent baffle 20, but also plays a buffering role when it is subjected to an impact, and the collision suffered by the transparent baffle 20 will be sensed by the induction signal light 21, and the induction signal light 21 will light up at this time. Through the transparency of the transparent baffle 20, the collision personnel can clearly see the warning signal. This combination improves the safety and warning effect of the device, wherein the servo motor 3 and the induction signal light 21 are both existing mature technologies and will not be elaborated here.
[0026] Among them, when the device is connected to the software of the substation auxiliary monitoring system, it adopts a variety of network interfaces and protocols to meet the needs of different subsystems.
[0027] For the security guard subsystem, access control, electronic fence, smart locks, etc. are connected through the 485 interface. The infrared beam is connected to the security guard subsystem through a relay. This diverse interface method ensures that the security guard subsystem can fully and accurately receive and process various security-related information.
[0028] In the meteorological and dynamic environment subsystem, sensors such as temperature and humidity, lighting, and wind speed are connected using 485 interfaces. At the same time, water immersion, fans, air conditioners and other equipment are connected using relays. This design not only ensures the stability of data transmission, but also improves the response speed of the system.
[0029] The fire alarm subsystem is directly connected to the system via IEC61850 wired mode, ensuring that fire information can be quickly and accurately transmitted to the monitoring center, providing a strong guarantee for the timely discovery and handling of fires.
[0030] In the primary equipment online monitoring subsystem, the main transformer equipment online monitoring IED / backstage and other equipment are connected via IEC61850 wired mode. This standardized connection method ensures the accuracy and real-time nature of the data, and provides reliable data support for equipment status monitoring and fault diagnosis.
[0031] For the video and intelligent patrol subsystem, robots and drones are connected to the system via TCP / IP protocol wired or wirelessly. At the same time, the camera is also connected to the video NVR via TCP / IP protocol wired, and then connected to the video and intelligent patrol subsystem. This design enables video data to be transmitted to the monitoring center in real time and smoothly, providing clear video data for intelligent patrol.
[0032] When in use, the servo motor 3 is first started. After receiving the command, the servo motor 3 starts working and drives the active shaft 5 to rotate. The rotation of the active shaft 5 drives the active sprocket 6 to rotate. Through the assembly of the chain connector 11 and the chain, a chain transmission system is formed between the active sprocket 6 and the driven sprocket 7, which effectively transmits the rotational power of the servo motor 3 to the driven sprocket 7. The transmission of the chain causes the connecting plate 10 to slide up and down along the slide rail 8. Since the connecting plate 10 is connected to the monitoring device body 18 through the mounting block 15 and the mounting rod 16, the monitoring device body 18 also rises and falls accordingly, realizing flexible monitoring of devices at different heights. During the operation of the device, when the transparent baffle 20 is collided, the spring limit column 19 is set to effectively buffer the impact caused by the collision, and the collision effect will trigger the induction signal light 21 to light up or flash, reminding the collision personnel to pay attention, providing real-time protection and warning functions.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A substation auxiliary monitoring device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A motor mounting plate (2) is provided on the outer side of the top of the bracket (1), and a servo motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting plate (2). A bearing fixing seat (4) is provided on the other side of the top of the bracket (1). The output end of the servo motor (3) horizontally passes through the outer side of the top of the bracket (1) and is connected to a driving shaft (5), and the other end of the driving shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the bearing fixing seat (4). Both ends of the driving shaft (5) are sleeved with driving sprockets (6). A driven sprocket (7) is correspondingly provided on the inner side of the bottom of the bracket (1). A slide rail (8) is vertically provided on the inner side of the bracket (1) and at the front and rear ends of the driving sprocket (6). A slider (9) is fixedly sleeved on the slide rail (8). A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the slider (9) away from the slide rail (8), and a chain connecting member (11) is provided on the other side of the connecting plate (10).
2. A substation auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cross beams (12) are arranged between the connecting plates (10), and two groups of cross beams (12) are arranged horizontally. Reinforcement rods (13) are arranged longitudinally between the cross beams (12).
3. A substation auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting seat (14) is provided on the front side of the crossbeam (12), a mounting rod (16) is provided on the side of the mounting seat (14), and a mounting block (15) is connected to the top of the mounting rod (16).
4. A substation auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A monitoring device body (18) is fixedly mounted on the mounting block (15) via a second bearing fixing seat (17).
5. A substation auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of spring limiting columns (19) are provided on the front and rear sides of the bracket (1); a transparent baffle (20) is connected to the side of the spring limiting column (19) away from the bracket (1); and a plurality of induction signal lights (21) are installed on the concave side of the transparent baffle (20).
6. A substation auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven sprocket (7) is connected to a driven rotating shaft (701) via a mounting hole, and the driven rotating shaft (701) horizontally penetrates to the outside of the bottom of the bracket (1).
7. A substation auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving sprocket (6) and the driven sprocket (7) are wound with a chain via a chain connector (11), and the chain connector (11) and the driving sprocket (6) and the driven sprocket (7) are located in the same vertical plane.