Soft rock moisture content monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model provides a soft rock moisture content monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of soft rock moisture content, and comprises a support column, a rotating part arranged on the support column to realize the horizontal rotation of the support column, a lifting part arranged on the rotating part, a protection part arranged on the support column and the lifting part, and a supporting part arranged on the support column and the lifting part, the supporting column is connected with the protection part, one end of the monitoring part is connected with the supporting column, and the monitoring part is arranged in the protection part in a penetrating mode. According to the utility model, the orientation of the protection part is adjusted through the rotating part, so that the monitoring part can monitor the specified orientation of the area where the monitoring part is located, the height of the protection part is adjusted through the lifting part, so that the protection part can protect the monitoring part, and the protection part is further supported through the supporting part, so that the supporting stability of the protection part to the connecting wire is improved; therefore, the safety of the connecting line is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soft rock moisture content, in particular to a soft rock moisture content monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Soft rock is a type of rock. Compared with hard rock, soft rock has lower compressive strength and is easily damaged or deformed by the external environment. Soft rock usually includes clay rock, mudstone, shale, etc., and its main components are clay minerals, quartz, feldspar, etc. Soft rock is common in geological engineering and construction engineering. Due to its special physical and mechanical properties, it plays an important role in engineering construction and geological disaster prevention and control. The moisture content of soft rock refers to the content of water in the soft rock body, which has an important influence on the stability, permeability, bearing capacity, etc. of the soft rock. Therefore, it is very important to monitor and analyze the moisture content of soft rock by using monitoring devices for engineering design and geological environment management. Usually, the monitoring device is installed at the location where monitoring is required to monitor the soft rock at that location.

[0003] In the prior art, when the monitoring head in the monitoring device is performing monitoring work, its connecting wire will be in direct contact with the soft rock. Long-term contact will cause the substances in the soft rock to corrode the connecting wire, thereby damaging the connecting wire, thereby affecting the normal monitoring work of the monitoring device.

[0004] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a soft rock moisture content monitoring device, which supports and protects the connecting line of the monitoring device through the cooperation of a rotating part, a lifting part, a protecting part and a supporting part.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The embodiment of the utility model provides a soft rock moisture content monitoring device, comprising a support, and further comprising:

[0008] A rotating part, arranged on the pillar, to realize horizontal rotation with the pillar;

[0009] A lifting part, arranged on the rotating part;

[0010] A protection part, arranged on the support and the lifting part;

[0011] A supporting portion connected to the protecting portion;

[0012] The monitoring part has one end connected to the support and is passed through the protection part.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating part includes:

[0014] A bearing member is provided with an annular groove and a group of through holes, wherein the group of through holes is connected to the annular groove and is arranged on the pillar;

[0015] The adjusting member is arranged in the bearing member and connected with the lifting part.

[0016] Furthermore, the adjusting member comprises:

[0017] A positioning bolt, which is inserted into the bearing member;

[0018] The threaded sleeve is connected to the lifting part and is threadedly connected to the positioning bolt.

[0019] Furthermore, the lifting part includes:

[0020] A lifting and fixing member is arranged on the bearing member and connected with the threaded sleeve;

[0021] The lifting movable part is sleeved on the lifting fixed part and connected with the protecting part.

[0022] Furthermore, the lifting and fixing member includes:

[0023] A limiting plate, one limiting plate is connected to the threaded sleeve, one limiting plate is connected to one end of the first long strip and one end of the second long strip, another limiting plate is provided at the other end of the first long strip and the other end of the second long strip, a group of circular holes is opened on the second long strip, one limiting plate is provided with a short plate, and the other limiting plate is provided with a long plate, and the short plate and the long plate are connected to the first long strip and the second long strip.

[0024] Furthermore, the lifting movable part comprises:

[0025] A sliding shell, which is penetrated by a large circular hole and a threaded hole, and is sleeved outside the first long strip and the second long strip;

[0026] A slider, disposed between the first long strip and the second long strip, and connected to the sliding housing;

[0027] The short bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the sliding shell.

[0028] Furthermore, the protection unit includes:

[0029] A protective member, one end of which is connected to the sliding shell, and the axis of its port is on the same horizontal line as the axis of the large circular hole of the sliding shell;

[0030] The arc piece is fixed on the support.

[0031] Furthermore, the support portion includes:

[0032] A locking member, arranged at the other end of the protective member;

[0033] The supporting member is arranged on the locking member.

[0034] The above solution of the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0035] The utility model adjusts the orientation of the protection part through the rotating part so that the monitoring part can monitor the designated orientation of the area, adjusts the height of the protection part through the lifting part so that the protection part can protect the monitoring part, and further supports the protection part through the supporting part to increase the supporting stability of the connecting line by the protecting part, thereby improving the safety of the connecting line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the soft rock moisture content monitoring device of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the support of the soft rock moisture content monitoring device of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the wire pipe of the soft rock moisture content monitoring device of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the sliding shell explosion of the soft rock moisture content monitoring device of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 It is an exploded stereogram of a long bolt of the soft rock moisture content monitoring device of the utility model;

[0041] Description of reference numerals:

[0042] 1. Pillar; 101. Mounting seat; 2. Fixing ring; 201. Control box; 202. Box door; 3. Fixing block; 301. Fastening bolt; 302. Rotating block; 303. Solar panel; 4. Ring shell; 401. Support ring; 402. Positioning bolt; 403. Threaded sleeve; 5. Limiting plate; 501. First long strip; 502. Second long strip; 503. Short plate; 504. Long plate; 505. Sliding shell; 506. Sliding block; 507. Short bolt; 508. Wire shell; 509. Arc sheet; 6. Connecting wire; 601. Monitoring head; 602. Pin; 7. Support plate; 701. Threaded block; 702. Long bolt; 703. Screw block; 704. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a soft rock moisture content monitoring device, comprising: a support 1, and further comprising:

[0045] A rotating part, arranged on the support 1, so as to realize horizontal rotation of the support 1;

[0046] A lifting part, arranged on the rotating part;

[0047] A protection part, arranged on the support 1 and the lifting part;

[0048] A supporting portion connected to the protecting portion;

[0049] A monitoring part, one end of which is connected to the support 1 and is inserted into the protection part;

[0050] Specifically, a wire hole is formed through the front of the pillar 1, a mounting seat 101 is installed at the bottom of the pillar 1, a mounting hole is formed through the inside of the mounting seat 101, two fixing rings 2 are installed on the outside of the pillar 1, a control box 201 is installed on the front of the two fixing rings 2, a box door 202 is installed on the front of the control box 201 through two hinges, a fixing block 3 is installed on the top of the pillar 1, a fastening bolt 301 is threadedly installed on the inner side of the fixing block 3, a rotating block 302 is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the fastening bolt 301, a solar panel 303 is installed on the top of the rotating block 302, the monitoring part is composed of a connecting wire 6, a monitoring head 601 and a pin 602, one end of the connecting wire 6 is connected to the pillar 1, and the connecting wire 6 passes through the inner side of the wire hole of the pillar 1, the other end of the connecting wire 6 is connected to the monitoring head 601, and three pins 602 are installed on the bottom of the monitoring head 601.

[0051] In the embodiment of the utility model, the mounting seat 101 can provide fixed support for the pillar 1 under the support of the ground, so that the pillar 1 can support the components associated with it, the fixing ring 2 can provide fixed support for the control box 201, and the control box 201 is installed with electrical components for controlling the entire device, so that the control box 201 can protect the electrical components, the box door 202 can provide closure for the front of the control box 201, the fixing block 3 can provide thread support for the fastening bolt 301, so that the fastening bolt 301 can squeeze and fix the rotating block 302 by using the threaded connection with the fixing block 3, the rotating block 302 can support the solar panel 303 to rotate vertically under the action of external force, the solar panel 303 can absorb sunlight and convert heat energy into electrical energy, and can provide power support for the entire device through electrical connection, the connecting line 6 can provide electrical connection for the monitoring head 601, and the monitoring head 601 monitors the water content on the soft rock through the pin 602;

[0052] The staff uses the carrying device to carry the entire device to the position to be monitored, puts down the pillar 1 vertically, makes the mounting seat 101 fit with the ground, puts the mounting parts into the inner side of the mounting hole of the mounting seat 101, and fixes the mounting parts to the ground with tools, so that the mounting parts can fix the mounting seat 101, so that the mounting seat 101 can support the pillar 1. The staff climbs to the top of the pillar 1 with the help of climbing tools, carries the solar panel 303 to the top of the pillar 1, so that the solar panel 303 can drive the rotating block 302 to move to one side of the fixed block 3 under the action of external force, and adjusts the solar panel 303 to the indicated position. At a certain angle, move the fastening bolt 301 into the inner side of the rotating block 302 and fit it with the threaded hole of the fixing block 3, and use a tool to screw the fastening bolt 301, so that the fastening bolt 301 moves under the support of the thread of the fixing block 3, so that the fastening bolt 301 squeezes and fixes the rotating block 302 with the cooperation of the fixing block 3, and electrically connects the solar panel 303 with the control box 201. The staff inserts the monitoring head 601 into the soft rock, starts the solar panel 303 through the control box 201, and then starts the monitoring head 601 through the control box 201, so that the staff can monitor the soft rock in the area.

[0053] Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the rotating part includes:

[0054] A bearing member is provided with an annular groove and a group of through holes, wherein the group of through holes is connected to the annular groove and is arranged on the pillar;

[0055] An adjusting member, disposed in the bearing member and connected to the lifting part;

[0056] Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the adjusting member comprises:

[0057] A positioning bolt 402 is inserted into the carrier;

[0058] A threaded sleeve 403 is connected to the lifting part and is threadedly connected to the positioning bolt 402;

[0059] Specifically, the bearing member is composed of an annular shell 4 and a support ring 401, the annular shell 4 and the support ring 401 are installed on the outer side of the pillar 1, and the support ring 401 is located at the bottom of the annular shell 4, the bottom of the annular shell 4 is provided with an annular groove, the top of the annular shell 4 is penetrated with a through hole, and the through hole is connected to the annular groove, a positioning bolt 402 is arranged on the inner side of a through hole of the annular shell 4, a threaded sleeve 403 is installed on the outer side of the positioning bolt 402, and the threaded sleeve 403 is located on the inner side of the annular groove of the annular shell 4.

[0060] In the embodiment of the utility model, the ring shell 4 and the support ring 401 cooperate with each other to provide support for the lifting part, and the ring groove of the ring shell 4 can provide a guide for the movement of the threaded sleeve 403 under the action of external force;

[0061] The staff member twists the positioning bolt 402 to make the positioning bolt 402 move upward under the threaded support of the threaded sleeve 403, so that the staff member can move the positioning bolt 402 out of the inner side of a through hole of the threaded sleeve 403, so that the positioning bolt 402 no longer fixes the threaded sleeve 403 through the through hole. The staff member moves the lifting part, so that the lifting part drives the threaded sleeve 403 to move along the inner side of the annular groove of the ring shell 4 under the action of external force, so that the staff member can move the protection part to the specified position through the lifting part, and the staff member then screws the positioning bolt 402 into the inner side of the threaded sleeve 403 through the specified through hole of the ring shell 4, thereby fixing the lifting part by fixing the threaded sleeve 403, thereby facilitating the staff member to adjust the monitoring position of the monitoring part.

[0062] Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the lifting part includes:

[0063] A lifting fixture is disposed on the bearing member and connected to the threaded sleeve 403;

[0064] A lifting movable part, which is sleeved on the lifting fixed part and connected to the protecting part;

[0065] Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the lifting and fixing member includes:

[0066] A limiting plate 5, one of the limiting plates 5 is connected to the threaded sleeve 403, one of the limiting plates 5 is connected to one end of the first strip 501 and one end of the second strip 502, another limiting plate 5 is provided at the other end of the first strip 501 and the other end of the second strip 502, a group of round holes is opened on the second strip 502, a short plate 503 is provided on one of the limiting plates 5, and a long plate 504 is provided on the other limiting plate 5, and the short plate 503 and the long plate 504 are connected to the first strip 501 and the second strip 502;

[0067] Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the lifting movable part includes:

[0068] The sliding shell 505 is provided with a large round hole and a threaded hole, and is sleeved outside the first long strip 501 and the second long strip 502;

[0069] A slider 506 is disposed between the first strip 501 and the second strip 502 and connected to the sliding housing 505;

[0070] A short bolt 507 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the sliding housing 505;

[0071] Specifically, a limiting plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve 403, and two first long strips 501 and two second long strips 502 are installed at the bottom of one limiting plate 5, wherein one first long strip 501 and one second long strip 502 are a group, and six round holes are opened on the front of the second long strip 502, wherein six round holes are a group, and another limiting plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the two first long strips 501 and the two second long strips 502, and two short plates 503 are installed at the bottom of one limiting plate 5, and another limiting plate 5 Two long plates 504 are installed on the top, and the short plate 503 and the long plate 504 are located on one side of the first long strip 501 and one side of the second long strip 502, a sliding shell 505 is installed on the outer side of the first long strip 501 and the second long strip 502, a slider 506 is installed between the first long strip 501 and the second long strip 502, and the two sliders 506 are connected to the sliding shell 505, and two short bolts 507 are threadedly installed on the inner side of the threaded hole of the sliding shell 505, and the short bolt 507 is located on the inner side of one of the circular holes of the second long strip 502.

[0072] In the embodiment of the utility model, a limiting plate 5 can provide fixed support for the first long strip 501 and the second long strip 502 under the support of the threaded sleeve 403, so that the first long strip 501 and the second long strip 502 can provide fixed support for another limiting plate 5, the short plate 503 and the long plate 504, the limiting plate 5 can limit the movement range of the sliding shell 505, the first long strip 501 and the second long strip 502 cooperate with each other to provide a guiding effect for the sliding shell 505 and the slider 506, the sliding shell 505 can support the wire shell 508, and the slider 506 can support the movement of the sliding shell 505 under the action of external force to provide stability;

[0073] The staff member twists the short bolt 507 so that the short bolt 507 moves under the support of the thread of the sliding shell 505, so that the short bolt 507 can move out of the circular hole of the second long strip 502 where it is currently located, so that the short bolt 507 no longer fixes the sliding shell 505 through the circular hole of the second long strip 502. The staff member moves the sliding shell 505 so that the sliding shell 505 drives the slider 506 to move along the first long strip 501 and the second long strip 502 under the action of external force. At the same time, the sliding shell 505 drives the short bolt 507 to move under the action of external force, so that the short bolt 507 can move to the circular hole position specified by the second long strip 502, so that the sliding shell 505 can drive the protective part to move to the specified height. The staff member then twists the short bolt 507 in the opposite direction, screws the short bolt 507 into the inner side of the circular hole to fix the sliding shell 505, so that the sliding shell 505 can fix the protective part, so that the lifting part can facilitate the height adjustment of the protective part.

[0074] Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the protection part includes:

[0075] A protective member, one end of which is connected to the sliding housing 505, and the axis of its port is on the same horizontal line as the axis of the large circular hole of the sliding housing 505;

[0076] The arc piece 509 is fixed on the support 1;

[0077] Specifically, the protective member is a wire shell 508, the front of the sliding shell 505 is connected to one end of the wire shell 508, and two arc pieces 509 are installed on the front of the pillar 1, and the two arc pieces 509 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the wire hole of the pillar 1.

[0078] In the embodiment of the utility model, the wire housing 508 wraps and supports the connecting wire 6 with the support of the sliding housing 505, so that the wire housing 508 can protect the connecting wire 6, and the arc piece 509 can provide support for the movement of the connecting wire 6 at the wire hole with the support of the pillar 1.

[0079] Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the support portion includes:

[0080] A locking member, arranged at the other end of the protective member;

[0081] A supporting member, disposed on the locking member;

[0082] Specifically, the locking member is composed of a screw block 703 and a nut 704, the other end of the wire shell 508 is installed with a screw block 703, and the outer thread of the screw block 703 is installed with a nut 704, the support member is composed of a support plate 7, a threaded block 701 and a long bolt 702, the outer side of the screw block 703 is sleeved with a support plate 7, and the support plate 7 is located between the wire shell 508 and the nut 704, the bottom of the support plate 7 is installed with a threaded block 701, and the bottom of the support plate 7 and the threaded block 701 are in contact with the ground, the inner thread of the threaded block 701 is installed with a long bolt 702, and the long bolt 702 is located on one side of the support plate 7.

[0083] In the embodiment of the utility model, the screw block 703 and the nut 704 cooperate with each other to provide support for the support plate 7. The support plate 7 and the threaded block 701 can support the other end of the wire housing 508 through the screw block 703 and the nut 704 under the support of the ground, and the long bolt 702 can reinforce the support of the support plate 7 by being inserted into the ground;

[0084] When the wire housing 508 moves, the other end of the wire housing 508 can drive the nut 704 of the screw block 703 to move under the action of external force, so that the screw block 703 can move along the inner side of the support plate 7 under the action of external force. When the wire housing 508 is moved to the designated position for fixing, the staff twists the nut 704 so that the nut 704 is squeezed and fixed to the support plate 7 under the threaded support of the screw block 703, thereby fixing the other end of the wire housing 508. The staff twists the long bolt 702 by using a tool so that the long bolt 702 is drilled into the ground under the threaded support of the threaded block 701, so that the wire housing 508 can be further supported by the support plate 7 and the screw block 703.

[0085] Working principle: The staff uses the transport device to carry the entire device to the location where monitoring is required, puts the pillar 1 down vertically, and fits the mounting base 101 to the ground. The staff puts the mounting parts into the mounting holes of the mounting base 101, and uses tools to fix the mounting parts to the ground, so that the mounting frame supporting pillar 1 is fixed to the ground. The staff climbs to the top of the pillar 1 with the help of climbing tools, carries the solar panel 303 to the top of the pillar 1, moves the rotating block 302 to one side of the fixed block 3 through the solar panel 303, adjusts the solar panel 303 to the specified angle, moves the fastening bolt 301 into the inner side of the rotating block 302, and fits it with the threaded hole of the fixed block 3, and uses the tool Tighten the fastening bolt 301 to fix the rotation, thereby fixing the solar panel 303 and electrically connecting the solar panel 303 to the control box 201. The staff screws the positioning bolt 402 out of the inner side of the through hole of the threaded sleeve 403 and the ring shell 4 under the thread support of the threaded sleeve 403, rotates the wire shell 508, and drives a limit plate 5 to rotate around the pillar 1 through the sliding shell 505, the slider 506, the first long strip 501, the second long strip 502 and the short plate 503. The limit plate 5 drives the threaded sleeve 403 to move along the inner side of the annular groove of the ring shell 4, so that the threaded sleeve 403 moves to the bottom of the through hole of the ring shell 4 at the specified position. The staff then fixes the positioning bolt 402 to the inner side of the through hole of the ring shell 4. 02 is placed into the inner side of the through hole of the ring shell 4 at the specified position and contacts with the threaded sleeve 403. The staff screws the positioning bolt 402 into the inner side of the threaded sleeve 403 to fix a limit plate 5, thereby adjusting the monitoring head 601 to a suitable monitoring angle through the wire shell 508. The staff screws the short bolt 507 out of the inner side of the circular hole of the second long strip 502 under the threaded connection of the ring shell 4, so that the short bolt 507 no longer fixes the sliding shell 505 through the circular hole. The staff moves the sliding shell 505 so that the sliding shell 505 can drive the slider 506 and the wire shell 508 to move, so that the wire shell 508 can drive the screw block 703 to move along the inner side of the support plate 7, so that the slider 506 moves along the first long strip 501 and the second long strip 502 are moved, the staff screws the short bolt 507 into the inner side of the circular hole specified by the second long strip 502 to fix the sliding shell 505, the staff screws the nut 704 so that the nut 704 squeezes and fixes the wire shell 508 under the threaded connection with the screw block 703, and completes the adjustment of the position of the wire shell 508, the staff screws the long bolt 702 with the tool so that the long bolt 702 is inserted into the ground under the threaded connection with the threaded block 701, the staff inserts the monitoring head 601 into the soft rock, starts the solar panel 303 through the control box 201 to operate, and then starts the monitoring head 601 through the control box 201, so as to monitor the water content of the soft rock.

[0086] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soft rock moisture content monitoring device, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A rotating part, arranged on the support (1) to realize horizontal rotation of the support (1); A lifting part, arranged on the rotating part; A protection part, arranged on the support (1) and the lifting part; A supporting portion connected to the protecting portion; The monitoring part has one end connected to the support (1) and is arranged inside the protection part.

2. The soft rock moisture content monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating part comprises: A bearing member having an annular groove and a group of through holes, wherein the group of through holes is connected to the annular groove and is arranged on the support (1); The adjusting member is arranged in the bearing member and connected with the lifting part.

3. The soft rock moisture content monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises: A positioning bolt (402) is inserted into the bearing member; The threaded sleeve (403) is connected to the lifting portion and is threadedly connected to the positioning bolt (402).

4. The soft rock moisture content monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lifting part comprises: A lifting and fixing member, arranged on the bearing member and connected to the threaded sleeve (403); The lifting movable part is sleeved on the lifting fixed part and connected with the protecting part.

5. The soft rock moisture content monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting fixture comprises: A limiting plate (5), one limiting plate (5) is connected to the threaded sleeve (403), one limiting plate (5) is connected to one end of the first long strip (501) and one end of the second long strip (502), the other end of the first long strip (501) and the other end of the second long strip (502) are provided with another limiting plate (5), the second long strip (502) is provided with a group of circular holes, one limiting plate (5) is provided with a short plate (503), the other limiting plate (5) is provided with a long plate (504), and the short plate (503) and the long plate (504) are connected to the first long strip (501) and the second long strip (502).

6. The soft rock moisture content monitoring device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The lifting movable part comprises: A sliding shell (505) is provided with a large circular hole and a threaded hole, and is sleeved outside the first long strip (501) and the second long strip (502); A sliding block (506) is disposed between the first long strip (501) and the second long strip (502), and is connected to the sliding housing (505); The short bolt (507) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the sliding housing (505).

7. The soft rock moisture content monitoring device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The protection unit comprises: A protective member, one end of which is connected to the sliding housing (505), and the axis of the port thereof is on the same horizontal line as the axis of the large circular hole of the sliding housing (505); The arc piece (509) is fixed on the support (1).

8. The soft rock moisture content monitoring device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The support portion comprises: A locking member, arranged at the other end of the protective member; The supporting member is arranged on the locking member.

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