Heat pump type water heating drying system
By using heat pump technology in the drying system, the use of refrigerant and compressor to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas heating water, the problems of high energy costs and environmental pollution in industrial drying are solved, and a low-cost and environmentally friendly drying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421047829.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
During the industrial drying process, existing drying equipment relies on non-renewable energy such as coal or high-cost natural gas, resulting in high-cost and environmental pollution problems.
A heat pump type plumbing and drying system is designed. By adding refrigerant to the condensation pipeline, heat transfer and compression is used to transfer and compress heat to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas for cold water heating in the heat exchanger box. The hot water is then dispersed to the drying box for material drying.
A low-cost and environmentally friendly drying process has been achieved, reducing dependence on non-renewable energy and reducing environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222317115U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of heat pump equipment, in particular to a heat pump type water heating and drying system. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, materials often need to be dried. Drying equipment requires a heat source to provide the heat required for drying. Common sources of heat sources include coal, natural gas and other difficult-to-renew energy sources. Coal has the advantage of low cost, but coal is a non-renewable energy source and will pollute the atmosphere during combustion. Natural gas is a clean energy source, but its cost is relatively high, which limits its application in industry. In view of the problems of high cost and environmental pollution, the utility model provides a heat pump type water heating drying system, which reduces the cost of drying and does not pollute the environment. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a heat pump type water heating drying system, which can add a certain refrigerant in the condensing pipe. The refrigerant is lower than the ambient temperature, and the heat in the air will be transferred to the refrigerant. The condensing pipe is connected to the evaporator to better promote heat transfer. When the refrigerant absorbs heat and causes the refrigerant temperature to rise, the refrigerant will be converted into low-pressure steam. After the refrigerant is converted into low-pressure steam, it is transported to the compressor through the output pipe. The low-pressure steam is compressed into high-temperature and high-pressure gas by the compressor. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas is transported to the circulation pipe, so that the cold water in the heat exchange box absorbs and converts the heat in the high-temperature gas. When the high-temperature gas flows through the circulation pipe, the high-temperature gas is cooled, and the high-pressure gas after cooling is cooled and depressurized through the expansion valve on the return pipe, so that the refrigerant after cooling and depressurization flows back into the condensing pipe for circulation. The cold water in the heat exchange box is converted into hot water by temperature conversion with the high-temperature and high-pressure gas in the circulation pipe, and is transported to the shunt pipe through the delivery pipe. The shunt pipe disperses the hot water to the heat dissipation pipe in the drying box, thereby increasing the temperature in the drying box and drying the material in the drying box.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a heat pump type water heating and drying system, including a heat exchange box, which is used to store cold water and complete heat exchange in the heat exchange box. A condensing component is provided on one side of the heat exchange box, which is used to absorb heat in the air and convert the heat into high-temperature and high-pressure thermal energy. A drying component is provided on the other side of the heat exchange box, which is used to use a heat source to dry the material.
[0005] The condensing assembly includes an evaporator, which is used to make the refrigerant in the condensing pipe transfer heat just right. The evaporator is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box. The evaporator is provided with a condensing pipe inside, and the condensing pipe is used to store the refrigerant.
[0006] A circulation pipe is provided in the heat exchange box, and the circulation pipe is used to allow high-temperature and high-pressure gas to circulate in the heat exchange box so that cold water can convert the high temperature in the circulation pipe. A first feed port is provided at one end of the condensation pipe, and a first discharge port is provided at the other end of the condensation pipe. A second feed port is provided at one end of the circulation pipe, and a second discharge port is provided at the other end of the circulation pipe.
[0007] An output pipeline is connected between the first discharge port and the second feed port, and a compressor is connected to the output pipeline. The compressor is used to heat and pressurize the low-temperature and low-pressure gas, and the output pipeline is used to transport the high-temperature and high-pressure gas.
[0008] A reflux pipe is connected between the first feed port and the second discharge port. The reflux pipe is used to transport the refrigerant after heat exchange back to the condensation pipe. An expansion valve is provided on the reflux pipe. The expansion valve is used to reduce the pressure and temperature of the low-temperature and high-pressure gas. A water inlet pipe is provided on the side of the heat exchange box away from the reflux pipe. The water inlet pipe is used to add cold water to the heat exchange box. A water outlet pipe is provided above the water inlet pipe. The water outlet pipe facilitates the outflow of heated hot water.
[0009] A drying box is provided on one side of the heat exchange box. The drying box is used to store and dry materials. A conveying pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe. The conveying pipe is used to convey hot water. A diversion pipe is connected to the conveying pipe. The diversion pipe is used to divert the hot water so that the hot water can be more evenly distributed in the drying box.
[0010] The shunt pipe is arranged in the drying box, and a plurality of heat dissipation pipes are connected to the shunt pipe. The heat dissipation pipes facilitate hot water to dissipate heat to dry the materials in the drying box.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. Add a certain amount of refrigerant into the condensing pipe. The refrigerant is lower than the ambient temperature. The heat in the air will be transferred to the refrigerant. Connecting the condensing pipe to the evaporator is to better promote heat transfer. When the refrigerant absorbs heat and causes the refrigerant temperature to rise, the refrigerant will be converted into low-pressure steam.
[0013] 2. When the refrigerant is converted into low-pressure steam, it is transported to the compressor through the output pipeline. The low-pressure steam is compressed into high-temperature and high-pressure gas by the compressor. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas is transported to the circulation pipeline, so that the cold water in the heat exchange box absorbs and converts the heat in the high-temperature gas. When the high-temperature gas flows through the circulation pipeline, the high-temperature gas is cooled, and the cooled high-pressure gas is cooled and reduced in pressure through the expansion valve on the return pipeline, so that the cooled and reduced-pressure refrigerant flows back into the condensation pipeline for circulation.
[0014] 3. The cold water in the heat exchange box is converted into hot water by the temperature conversion of the high-temperature and high-pressure gas in the circulation pipe, and is transported to the diversion pipe through the delivery pipe. The diversion pipe disperses the hot water to the heat dissipation pipe in the drying box, thereby increasing the temperature in the drying box and drying the materials in the drying box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the heat pump water heating and drying system of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, heat exchange box; 110, condensation assembly; 111, evaporator; 112, condensation pipe; 113, first feed inlet; 114, first discharge port; 115, circulation pipe; 116, second discharge port; 117, second feed inlet; 118, output pipe; 119, compressor; 120, reflux pipe; 121, expansion valve; 122, water inlet pipe; 123, water outlet pipe; 130, drying assembly; 131, drying box; 132, delivery pipe; 133, diversion pipe; 134, heat dissipation pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-4 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown:
[0022] The present embodiment provides a heat pump type water heating and drying system, including a heat exchange box 100, which is used to store cold water and complete heat exchange in the heat exchange box 100. A condensation component 110 is provided on one side of the heat exchange box 100. The condensation component 110 is used to absorb heat in the air and convert the heat into high-temperature and high-pressure thermal energy. A drying component 130 is provided on the other side of the heat exchange box 100. The drying component 130 is used to dry the material using a heat source.
[0023] The condensing assembly 110 includes an evaporator 111, which is used to transfer heat between the refrigerant in the condensing pipe 112. The evaporator 111 is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box 100. The condensing pipe 112 is fixedly connected to the evaporator 111 and is used to store the refrigerant.
[0024] A circulation pipe 115 is fixedly connected inside the heat exchange box 100. The circulation pipe 115 is used to allow high-temperature and high-pressure gas to circulate inside the heat exchange box 100 so that cold water can convert the high temperature inside the circulation pipe 115. A first feed port 113 is provided at one end of the condensation pipe 112, and a first discharge port 114 is provided at the other end of the condensation pipe 112. A second feed port 117 is provided at one end of the circulation pipe 115, and a second discharge port 116 is provided at the other end of the circulation pipe 115.
[0025] An output pipe 118 is sealedly connected between the first discharge port 114 and the second feed port 117 , and a compressor 119 is connected to the output pipe 118 . The compressor 119 is used to heat and pressurize the low-temperature and low-pressure gas, and the output pipe 118 is used to transport the high-temperature and high-pressure gas.
[0026] A return pipe 120 is provided between the first feed port 113 and the second discharge port 116 in a sealed connection. The return pipe 120 is used to transport the refrigerant after heat exchange back to the condensing pipe 112. An expansion valve 121 is provided on the return pipe 120. The expansion valve 121 is used to reduce the pressure and temperature of the low-temperature and high-pressure gas. A water inlet pipe 122 is provided on the side of the heat exchange box 100 away from the return pipe 120. The water inlet pipe 122 is used to add cold water into the heat exchange box 100. A water outlet pipe 123 is provided above the water inlet pipe 122 to facilitate the outflow of heated hot water.
[0027] A drying box 131 is provided on one side of the heat exchange box 100, and the drying box 131 is used to store and dry materials. A delivery pipe 132 is connected to the water outlet pipe 123, and the delivery pipe 132 is used to deliver hot water. A diversion pipe 133 is connected to the delivery pipe 132, and the diversion pipe 133 is used to divert the hot water so that the hot water can be more evenly distributed in the drying box 131.
[0028] The shunt pipe 133 is disposed in the drying box 131 , and a plurality of heat dissipation pipes 134 are connected to the shunt pipe 133 . The heat dissipation pipes 134 facilitate hot water to dissipate heat to dry the materials in the drying box 131 .
[0029] Working principle: When in use, first add a certain amount of refrigerant into the condensing pipe 112. The refrigerant is lower than the ambient temperature, and the heat in the air will be transferred to the refrigerant. The condensing pipe 112 is connected to the evaporator 111 to better promote heat transfer. When the refrigerant absorbs heat and causes the refrigerant temperature to rise, the refrigerant will be converted into low-pressure steam. When the refrigerant is converted into low-pressure steam, it is transported to the compressor 119 through the output pipe 118. The low-pressure steam is compressed into high-temperature and high-pressure gas by the compressor 119. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas is transported to the circulation pipe 115, so that the cold water in the heat exchange box 100 absorbs the heat in the high-temperature gas. Conversion, when the high-temperature gas flows through the circulation pipe 115, the high-temperature gas is cooled, and the cooled high-pressure gas is cooled and reduced in pressure through the expansion valve 121 on the return pipe 120, so that the cooled and reduced-pressure refrigerant flows back into the condensing pipe 112 for circulation, and the cold water in the heat exchange box 100 is converted into hot water by converting the temperature of the high-temperature and high-pressure gas in the circulation pipe 115, and is transported to the diversion pipe 133 through the delivery pipe 132, and the diversion pipe 133 disperses the hot water to the heat dissipation pipe 134 in the drying box, thereby increasing the temperature in the drying box 131 and drying the material in the drying box 131.
[0030] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat pump water heating and drying system, characterized in that: It comprises a heat exchange box (100), wherein a condensing component (110) is provided on one side of the heat exchange box (100), and a drying component (130) is provided on the other side of the heat exchange box (100).
2. The heat pump water heating and drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensation component (110) comprises an evaporator (111), the evaporator (111) is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box (100), and a condensation pipe (112) is arranged inside the evaporator (111).
3. The heat pump water heating and drying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circulation pipe (115) is provided in the heat exchange box (100); a first feed port (113) is provided at one end of the condensation pipe (112); a first discharge port (114) is provided at the other end of the condensation pipe (112); a second feed port (117) is provided at one end of the circulation pipe (115); and a second discharge port (116) is provided at the other end of the circulation pipe (115).
4. The heat pump water heating and drying system according to claim 3, characterized in that: An output pipe (118) is connected between the first discharge port (114) and the second feed port (117), and a compressor (119) is connected to the output pipe (118).
5. The heat pump water heating and drying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A return pipe (120) is connected between the first feed port (113) and the second discharge port (116), an expansion valve (121) is provided on the return pipe (120), a water inlet pipe (122) is provided on a side of the heat exchange box (100) away from the return pipe (120), and a water outlet pipe (123) is provided above the water inlet pipe (122).
6. The heat pump water heating and drying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying component (130) comprises a drying box (131), wherein the drying box (131) is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box (100), the water outlet pipe (123) is connected to a delivery pipe (132), and the delivery pipe (132) is connected to a diversion pipe (133).
7. The heat pump water heating and drying system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diversion pipe (133) is arranged in the drying box (131), and a plurality of heat dissipation pipes (134) are connected to the diversion pipe (133).