Cooling mechanism for bearing machining
By designing a bearing cooling mechanism including bellows, air ducts, fans, pumps and nozzles, the problem of uneven hot and cold in bearing processing is solved, uniform and rapid cooling of bearings and position correction is achieved, and cooling effect and use are improved. flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420737555.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
During the bearing processing process, the air-cooling cooling time is long, and the spray cooling medium is difficult to cover evenly, resulting in uneven hot and cold, affecting the cooling effect.
A cooling mechanism including a bellows, air ducts, fans, pumps, shunts and nozzles is designed to generate airflow through the fan and pumps to deliver coolant. The coolant is sprayed evenly with the nozzles to achieve rapid and uniform cooling, and supports it through folding. Structures such as rods, threaded rods and correction plates realize the correction of bearing positions and the rapid installation of mechanisms.
The uniform and rapid cooling of the bearing is achieved, which improves the cooling effect and flexibility of use, and simplifies the installation and disassembly of the cooling mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222317455U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing processing, in particular to a cooling mechanism for bearing processing. Background Art
[0002] A bearing is a mechanical component, usually used to support a rotating shaft or a rolling shaft, and has the function of reducing friction and maintaining rotation accuracy. When processing the bearing, it needs to go through a heat treatment process. After the heat treatment process, the bearing is usually cooled by air cooling or spraying. The cooling time of the air cooling method is relatively long, and the cooling medium of the spray cooling method is difficult to evenly cover the outside of the bearing, resulting in uneven heating and cooling of the bearing, affecting the cooling effect. Therefore, a cooling mechanism for bearing processing is provided. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling mechanism for bearing processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cooling mechanism for bearing processing, comprising a support plate and a bellows, support plates are installed on both sides of the bellows, a control box is installed on one side of the bellows, transparent baffles are installed on both ends of the bellows, a pump is installed on the other side of the bellows, and a water inlet pipe is provided at the bottom end of the pump, an air duct is provided inside the bellows, and a fan is installed inside the air duct, a mesh cover is installed at the top of the air duct, a diverter row is installed at the bottom end of the air duct, and a connecting pipe is installed between the diverter row and the pump, and a nozzle is installed at the bottom end of the diverter row.
[0005] Preferably, the diverter row is arranged at the midline position of the bottom end of the air duct, and the nozzles are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the nozzles are arranged and distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the diverter row.
[0006] Preferably, a correction plate is provided on one side of the support plate, a roller is installed inside the correction plate, and a correction slope is provided on one side of the correction plate.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing seat is installed on the outer side of the correction plate, a threaded rod is movably connected to one side of the fixing seat, and the threaded rod passes through the interior of the support plate, a rotating wheel is installed at one end of the threaded rod, a threaded sleeve is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of folding support rods are installed between the correction plate and the support plate, and the folding support rods are distributed symmetrically on both sides of the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting base is installed at the bottom end of the support plate, and the mounting base has a "U" shape, and a rubber pad is installed on one side of the interior of the mounting base.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing bolt penetrates one side of the mounting base, and an anti-drop plate is installed at one end of the fixing bolt.
[0011] Preferably, a screw ring is installed on the outer side of the mounting base, and a threaded connection is formed between the screw ring and the fixing bolt.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The air duct, fan, mesh cover, pump, connecting pipe, water inlet pipe, flow divider and nozzle are provided to realize uniform and rapid cooling of the bearing. The operation of the fan will generate airflow blowing downward to dissipate heat and cool the bearing, and the operation of the pump can transport the coolant and cooling oil to the inside of the flow divider, and cooperate with the distribution of the nozzle to spray evenly on the outside of the bearing, so as to cool the bearing evenly and quickly, thereby improving the uniformity of bearing cooling;
[0014] (2) By providing a folding support rod, a threaded rod, a correction plate, a roller, a rotating wheel, a threaded sleeve, a correction bevel and a fixed seat, the bearing position is corrected. The correction bevel is set, and one end of two sets of correction plates is in a "V" shape, which is coordinated with the distribution of the rollers to guide the bearing to the center position. The rotating wheel can control the threaded rod to rotate, and cooperate with the threaded connection with the threaded sleeve to control the translation of the correction plate. The distance between the two sets of correction plates is adjusted to adapt to bearings of different sizes, thereby improving the flexibility of use;
[0015] (3) By providing a mounting base, a rubber pad, a fixing bolt, an anti-slip plate and a screw ring, the mechanism can be quickly installed. The mounting base is in a "U" shape and can be clamped on the frame of the conveyor line. The rotation of the fixing bolt can press against the outside of the frame to form a clamping state for the frame, thereby fixing the cooling mechanism on the conveyor line. At the same time, the distribution of the rubber pad effectively increases the friction with the frame, thereby facilitating the disassembly and installation of the cooling mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the correction plate of the utility model from top view;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the installation base of the utility model in a front view.
[0021] Description of reference numerals in the figures:
[0022] 1. Support plate; 2. Control box; 3. Bellows; 4. Air duct; 5. Fan; 6. Mesh cover; 7. Pump; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Folding support rod; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Mounting base; 13. Correction plate; 14. Roller; 15. Diverter row; 16. Nozzle; 17. Transparent baffle; 18. Rubber pad; 19. Fixing bolt; 20. Rotor; 21. Threaded sleeve; 22. Correction slope; 23. Fixing base; 24. Anti-slip plate; 25. Screw ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides an embodiment: a cooling mechanism for bearing processing, comprising a support plate 1 and a bellows 3, support plates 1 are installed on both sides of the bellows 3, a control box 2 is installed on one side of the bellows 3, transparent baffles 17 are installed on both ends of the bellows 3, a pump 7 is installed on the other side of the bellows 3, and a water inlet pipe 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the pump 7, an air duct 4 is arranged inside the bellows 3, and a fan 5 is installed inside the air duct 4, a mesh cover 6 is installed at the top of the air duct 4, a diverter row 15 is installed at the bottom end of the air duct 4, and a connecting pipe 8 is installed between the diverter row 15 and the pump 7, a nozzle 16 is installed at the bottom end of the diverter row 15, the diverter row 15 is arranged at the midline position of the bottom end of the air duct 4, a plurality of nozzles 16 are arranged, and the nozzles 16 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the diverter row 15, so as to evenly spray the coolant and cooling oil to the bottom;
[0026] Specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the coolant and cooling oil can be transported to the inside of the flow distribution row 15 through the operation of the pump 7, and evenly sprayed downward with the distribution of the nozzle 16. Under the action of the airflow generated by the fan 5, the coolant and cooling oil are evenly attached to the outside of the bearing, so as to evenly and quickly cool the bearing;
[0027] A correction plate 13 is provided on one side of the support plate 1, and a roller 14 is installed inside the correction plate 13, a correction inclined surface 22 is provided on one side of the correction plate 13, a fixing seat 23 is installed on the outer side of the correction plate 13, a threaded rod 11 is movably connected to one side of the fixing seat 23, and the threaded rod 11 runs through the inside of the support plate 1, a rotating wheel 20 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 11, a threaded sleeve 21 is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 11, and the threaded sleeve 21 is fixed to the outer side of the support plate 1, two groups of folding support rods 10 are installed between the correction plate 13 and the support plate 1, and the folding support rods 10 are centrally symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded rod 11, which can provide auxiliary support for the correction plate 13 to prevent the correction plate 13 from tilting;
[0028] Specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the threaded rod 11 can be controlled to rotate by the rotating wheel 20, and the threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 21 is coordinated to control the correction plate 13 to translate, and the distance between the two sets of correction plates 13 is adjusted to adapt to bearings of different sizes;
[0029] A mounting base 12 is installed at the bottom end of the support plate 1, and the outer shape of the mounting base 12 is "U"-shaped. A rubber pad 18 is installed on one side of the inside of the mounting base 12. A fixing bolt 19 is passed through one side of the mounting base 12, and an anti-drop plate 24 is installed at one end of the fixing bolt 19. A screw ring 25 is installed on the outer side of the mounting base 12, and a threaded connection is formed between the screw ring 25 and the fixing bolt 19, so as to facilitate the control of the fixing bolt 19 to move in translation and form a clamping state with the mounting base 12;
[0030] Specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the mounting base 12 is arranged in a "U" shape so that it can be clamped on the frame of the conveyor line, and the rotation of the fixing bolt 19 can resist the outer side of the frame, forming a clamping state for the frame, thereby fixing the cooling mechanism on the conveyor line.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, first, the cooling mechanism is transported to the target area, the mounting base 12 at the bottom end of the control support plate 1 is clamped on the frame of the conveyor line, and the fixing bolt 19 is rotated to press against the outside of the frame to form a clamping state for the frame, and the cooling mechanism is fixed on the conveyor line. Then, according to the size of the bearing, the spacing of the correction plate 13 is adjusted, and the rotating wheel 20 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate, and the threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 21 is coordinated to control the correction plate 13 to translate, and the distance between the two sets of correction plates 13 is adjusted to adapt to bearings of different sizes. Then, the coolant delivery pipeline is connected to the water inlet pipe 9, and the control box 2 is operated to control the fan 5 and the pump 7 to operate. The operation of the fan 5 will generate an airflow blowing downward to dissipate heat and cool the bearing, and the operation of the pump 7 can deliver the coolant and cooling oil to the inside of the diverter row 15, and cooperate with the distribution of the nozzle 16 to spray evenly on the outside of the bearing, so as to cool the bearing evenly and quickly, and finally complete the use of the cooling mechanism.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A cooling mechanism for bearing processing, comprising a support plate (1) and a bellows (3), characterized in that: Support plates (1) are installed on both sides of the bellows (3), a control box (2) is installed on one side of the bellows (3), transparent baffles (17) are installed on both ends of the bellows (3), a pump (7) is installed on the other side of the bellows (3), and a water inlet pipe (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the pump (7), an air duct (4) is arranged inside the bellows (3), and a fan (5) is installed inside the air duct (4), a mesh cover (6) is installed at the top of the air duct (4), a diverter (15) is installed at the bottom end of the air duct (4), a connecting pipe (8) is installed between the diverter (15) and the pump (7), and a nozzle (16) is installed at the bottom end of the diverter (15).
2. A cooling mechanism for bearing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow divider (15) is arranged at the center line position of the bottom end of the air duct (4), and the nozzles (16) are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the nozzles (16) are arranged and distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the flow divider (15).
3. A cooling mechanism for bearing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A correction plate (13) is provided on one side of the support plate (1), a roller (14) is installed inside the correction plate (13), and a correction inclined surface (22) is provided on one side of the correction plate (13).
4. A cooling mechanism for bearing processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing seat (23) is installed on the outer side of the correction plate (13); a threaded rod (11) is movably connected to one side of the fixing seat (23); the threaded rod (11) passes through the interior of the support plate (1); a rotating wheel (20) is installed on one end of the threaded rod (11); a threaded sleeve (21) is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod (11); and the threaded sleeve (21) is fixed on the outer side of the support plate (1).
5. A cooling mechanism for bearing processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of folding support rods (10) are installed between the correction plate (13) and the support plate (1), and the folding support rods (10) are centrally symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded rod (11).
6. A cooling mechanism for bearing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting base (12) is installed at the bottom end of the support plate (1), and the mounting base (12) has a U-shaped appearance. A rubber pad (18) is installed on one side of the interior of the mounting base (12).
7. A cooling mechanism for bearing processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (19) passes through one side of the mounting base (12), and an anti-drop plate (24) is installed at one end of the fixing bolt (19).
8. A cooling mechanism for bearing processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A screw ring (25) is installed on the outer side of the installation base (12), and a threaded connection is formed between the screw ring (25) and the fixing bolt (19).