Fine desulfurization gas-gas heat exchanger convenient for temperature regulation
By introducing gas flow sensors and control mechanisms into the refined desulfurization gas plate heat exchanger, the gas flow rate in the medium inlet channel is controlled, which solves the problem of the inability to adjust the temperature in the prior art, improves the heat exchange efficiency and convenience of use sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421168761.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing refined desulfurization gas plate heat exchangers cannot adjust the temperature according to the heat exchange conditions and cannot change the heat exchange rate, resulting in inconvenience in use.
A refined desulfurization gas heat exchanger including a fixed plate, a heat exchange plate, a fixed rod, a medium inlet channel, a medium outlet channel and a control device is designed, and is passed through a gas flow sensor, a control rod, a protective shell, a baffle and a control. The mechanism realizes the control of the gas flow rate in the medium inlet channel, and then adjusts the heat exchange temperature.
By automatically controlling the gas flow, the heat exchange efficiency is quickly adjusted, and the overall efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222317792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fine desulfurization, in particular to a fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger which is convenient for temperature regulation. Background Art
[0002] Fine desulfurization refers to the refining process of coke oven gas, which is the whole process of first hydrogenating the organic sulfur and unsaturated hydrocarbons in the coke oven gas from the gas tank over an iron-molybdenum catalyst or a nickel-molybdenum catalyst to become H saturated, and then treating with iron oxide and zinc oxide to remove the compounds to below 0.1 mg / m3.
[0003] For example, the publication number CN216205543U, "An air-to-air plate heat exchanger", includes a heat exchanger core with heat exchange plates, which are fixed together in parallel and at intervals by studs and pressure plates on both sides; the heat exchange plates are made of corrugated plates or convex plates, and adjacent corrugated plates are supported by corrugations against corrugations, and adjacent convex plates are supported by convex points against convex points. The air-to-air plate heat exchanger is convenient for removing the heat exchange plates for cleaning or replacement, which extends the service life of the heat exchanger and thus greatly saves costs.
[0004] Although the above heat exchanger has certain advantages in installation and disassembly, it still has certain disadvantages:
[0005] When the above-mentioned gas-to-gas heat exchanger is used for heat exchange, the temperature in the heat exchanger always remains the same, and the temperature cannot be adjusted in time according to the heat exchange situation, the heat exchange rate cannot be changed, and the temperature after heat exchange cannot be adjusted, so it is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger that is easy to adjust the temperature, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger that is easy to adjust the temperature, including a fixed plate, a heat exchange plate, a fixed rod, a heat exchange inlet channel, a heat exchange outlet channel, a medium inlet channel, a medium outlet channel and an adjustment device, the fixed plate is provided with two groups, the heat exchange plate is arranged between the two groups of fixed plates, the fixed rod passes through the two groups of fixed plates and is arranged on the outside of the fixed plate, the heat exchange inlet channel is arranged at the top of the right end of the fixed plate, the heat exchange outlet channel is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the fixed plate, and the medium inlet channel is arranged at the right end of the fixed plate. The medium outlet channel is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the fixing plate, the adjusting device is arranged inside the medium inlet channel, the adjusting device comprises a gas flow sensor, an adjusting rod, a protective shell, a baffle and a control mechanism, the gas flow sensor is installed on the left side of the inner top of the medium inlet channel, the adjusting rod is provided with three groups, and they are all provided at the inner bottom end of the medium inlet channel and extend upward to the inside of the protective shell, the protective shell is fixed to the top of the medium inlet channel, the baffle is provided with three groups, and they are respectively fixed on the outside of the three groups of adjusting rods, and the control mechanism is arranged inside the protective shell.
[0010] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a gear, a support rod, a rack, a fixed block and an electric push rod, the gear is fixed to the top end of the adjusting rod, the support rod is fixed to the inner left end and the inner right end of the protective shell, the rack is arranged on the outer side of the support rod, the fixed block is fixed to the rear end of the rack, the electric push rod is installed at the right end of the protective shell, and the left end of the electric push rod is transmission connected to the fixed block.
[0011] Preferably, the baffle is arranged in an annular shape, and the diameter of the baffle is consistent with the inner diameter of the medium inlet channel. Through this arrangement, the baffle can completely block the inside of the medium inlet channel.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing rubber pad is provided on the outer side of the baffle, which prevents the entry of objects from the gap and improves the sealing effect.
[0013] Preferably, sealing rings are provided at the connections between the regulating rod, the medium inlet channel and the protective shell, so as to prevent gas from escaping into the protective shell from the connections and thus prevent damage to the device in the protective shell.
[0014] Preferably, the gear and the rack are arranged at the same level, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other, so that the gear can be driven to rotate when the rack moves.
[0015] Preferably, the inner middle portion of the rack is smoothly arranged and fits with the outer side of the support rod, and this arrangement enables the rack to move more smoothly on the support rod.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model provides a fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger that is easy to adjust the temperature. It has the following beneficial effects: by setting up an adjustment device, the gas flow in the medium inlet channel is controlled by a baffle, and a gas flow sensor is used for monitoring, and the electric push rod is used to push the fixed block to move, and the fixed block drives the rack to move when it moves, and the rack drives the gear to rotate when it moves, and the adjustment rod drives the rotation when the gear rotates, and the baffle drives the rotation when the adjustment rod rotates. The gas flow in the medium inlet channel is controlled by rotating the angle of the baffle. Through this setting, the gas flow can be quickly and automatically controlled, so as to adjust the temperature of heat exchange, and the heat exchange efficiency is continuously adjusted to adapt to different heat exchange conditions, thereby improving the overall efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the structure of the adjusting device in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of the adjustment device in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a top view of the control mechanism structure in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: fixing plate-1, heat exchange plate-2, fixing rod-3, heat exchange inlet channel-4, heat exchange outlet channel-5, medium inlet channel-6, medium outlet channel-7, adjusting device-8, gas flow sensor-81, adjusting rod-82, protective shell-83, baffle-84, control mechanism-85, gear-851, support rod-852, rack-853, fixing block-854, electric push rod-855. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution of a fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger that is easy to adjust the temperature: a fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger that is easy to adjust the temperature, comprising a fixed plate 1, a heat exchange plate 2, a fixed rod 3, a heat exchange inlet channel 4, a heat exchange outlet channel 5, a medium inlet channel 6, a medium outlet channel 7 and an adjusting device 8, the fixed plate 1 is provided with two groups, the heat exchange plate 2 is arranged between the two groups of fixed plates 1, the fixed rod 3 passes through the two groups of fixed plates 1 and is arranged on the outside of the fixed plate 1, the heat exchange inlet channel 4 is arranged at the top of the right end of the fixed plate 1, the heat exchange outlet channel 5 is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the fixed plate 1, the medium inlet channel 6 is arranged at the top of the right end of the fixed plate 1, the medium outlet channel 7 is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the fixed plate 1, the adjusting device 8 is arranged inside the medium inlet channel 6, the adjusting device 8 comprises a gas flow sensor 81, an adjusting rod 82, a protective shell 83, a baffle 84 and a control mechanism 85, the gas flow sensor 81 is installed on the left side of the inner top of the medium inlet channel 6, three groups of adjusting rods 82 are provided, and all are provided at the inner bottom of the medium inlet channel 6 and extend upward to the inside of the protective shell 83, the protective shell 83 is fixed to the top of the medium inlet channel 6, three groups of baffles 84 are provided, and are respectively fixed on the outside of the three groups of adjusting rods 82, the control mechanism 85 is provided inside the protective shell 83, the baffle 84 is arranged in an annular shape, and the diameter of the baffle 84 is consistent with the inner diameter of the medium inlet channel 6, through this arrangement, the baffle 84 can completely block the inside of the medium inlet channel 6, and a sealing rubber pad is provided on the outer side of the baffle 84, through this arrangement, it is prevented from running into the gap and the sealing effect is improved, and the connection between the adjusting rod 82 and the medium inlet channel 6 and the protective shell 83 is provided with a sealing ring, through this arrangement, it is prevented that the gas runs into the protective shell 83 from the connection, and the device in the protective shell 83 is prevented from being damaged.
[0026] See also Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution for a fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger that is easy to adjust the temperature: a fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger that is easy to adjust the temperature, the control mechanism 85 includes a gear 851, a support rod 852, a rack 853, a fixing block 854 and an electric push rod 855, the gear 851 is fixed to the top of the adjustment rod 82, the support rod 852 is fixed to the inner left end and the inner right end of the protective shell 83, the rack 853 is arranged on the outer side of the support rod 852, and the fixing block 854 is fixed to the rear end of the rack 853, The electric push rod 855 is installed on the right end of the protective shell 83, and the left end of the electric push rod 855 is transmission connected to the fixed block 854. The gear 851 and the rack 853 are arranged at the same level, and the gear 851 and the rack 853 are meshed with each other. Through this arrangement, the rack 853 can drive the gear 851 to rotate when it moves. The inner middle part of the rack 853 is smoothly arranged and fits with the outer side of the support rod 852. Through this arrangement, the rack 853 can move on the support rod 852 more smoothly.
[0027] Here’s how it works:
[0028] First, when in use, the medium inlet channel 6 and the medium outlet channel 7 are connected, so that the cold air flows through the heat exchange plate 2, and the fine desulfurization is introduced from the heat exchange inlet channel 4, passes through the heat exchange plate 2, and then flows out from the heat exchange outlet channel 5;
[0029] Second, when the temperature after heat exchange is high, the heat exchange efficiency needs to be increased, and the electric push rod 855 is started, so that the electric push rod 855 pushes the fixed block 854 to move, and the fixed block 854 moves to drive the rack 853 to move, so that the rack 853 moves along the support rod 852, and the rack 853 moves to drive the gear 851 to rotate;
[0030] Third, when the gear 851 rotates, it drives the adjusting rod 82 to rotate, and when the adjusting rod 82 rotates, it drives the baffle 84 to rotate. By adjusting the position of the baffle 84, the space obstruction of the baffle 84 in the medium inlet channel 6 is changed, thereby changing the flow rate of the gas, thereby enhancing the conversion efficiency and reducing the converted temperature. When the temperature after heat exchange is low, consistent with step 2, the electric push rod 855 is controlled to move in the opposite direction to achieve a callback effect, and the temperature can be quickly adjusted.
[0031] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.
[0032] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger convenient for temperature adjustment, comprising a fixed plate (1), a heat exchange plate (2), a fixed rod (3), a heat exchange inlet channel (4), a heat exchange outlet channel (5), a medium inlet channel (6) and a medium outlet channel (7), wherein the fixed plate (1) is provided with two groups, the heat exchange plate (2) is arranged between the two groups of fixed plates (1), the fixed rod (3) penetrates the two groups of fixed plates (1) and is arranged on the outside of the fixed plate (1), the heat exchange inlet channel (4) is arranged at the top of the right end of the fixed plate (1), the heat exchange outlet channel (5) is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the fixed plate (1), the medium inlet channel (6) is arranged at the top of the right end of the fixed plate (1), and the medium outlet channel (7) is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the fixed plate (1); Features: The invention also comprises an adjusting device (8), wherein the adjusting device (8) is arranged inside the medium inlet channel (6), and the adjusting device (8) comprises a gas flow sensor (81), an adjusting rod (82), a protective shell (83), a baffle (84) and a control mechanism (85). The gas flow sensor (81) is installed on the left side of the top end inside the medium inlet channel (6). The adjusting rod (82) is provided in three groups, and all of them are arranged at the bottom end inside the medium inlet channel (6) and extend upward to the inside of the protective shell (83). The protective shell (83) is fixed to the top end of the medium inlet channel (6). The baffle (84) is provided in three groups, and is respectively fixed to the outside of the three groups of adjusting rods (82). The control mechanism (85) is arranged inside the protective shell (83).
2. The fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger convenient for temperature adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (85) comprises a gear (851), a support rod (852), a rack (853), a fixing block (854) and an electric push rod (855); the gear (851) is fixed to the top end of the adjustment rod (82); the support rod (852) is fixed to the inner left end and the inner right end of the protective shell (83); the rack (853) is arranged on the outer side of the support rod (852); the fixing block (854) is fixed to the rear end of the rack (853); the electric push rod (855) is installed on the right end of the protective shell (83); and the left end of the electric push rod (855) is transmission-connected to the fixing block (854).
3. The fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger convenient for temperature adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (84) is arranged in an annular shape, and the diameter of the baffle (84) is consistent with the inner diameter of the medium inlet channel (6).
4. The fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger convenient for temperature adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing rubber pad is provided on the outer side of the baffle (84).
5. The fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger convenient for temperature adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing rings are provided at the connection points between the adjustment rod (82), the medium inlet channel (6) and the protective shell (83).
6. The fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger convenient for temperature adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (851) and the rack (853) are arranged at the same level, and the gear (851) and the rack (853) are meshed with each other.
7. The fine desulfurization gas-to-gas heat exchanger convenient for temperature adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner middle portion of the rack (853) is smoothly arranged and fits with the outer side of the support rod (852).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gas-gas plate heat exchanger
CN216205543U