Glass fragment state test fixture

By integrating image acquisition and processing devices in glass fragment testing fixtures, automatically collecting and analyzing glass fragment data, the problems of complex operation and low detection efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate glass fragment detection is achieved.

CN222318648UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07V-TRUST INSPECTION SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420824063.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass fragment testing fixtures are complex in operation, and the observation and reading of manual inspection data are inefficient, which can easily lead to errors and affect the accuracy of the detection results.

Method used

A glass fragment state test fixture including an image acquisition device and an image processing device is designed to collect fragmented images through a high-definition camera and analyze data using programming software to automatically determine the results, simplify operations and improve accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the testing efficiency and accuracy of the result judgment, has a simple structure and convenient operation, and can effectively clamp different types of glass samples, reduces manual intervention, and improves the level of automation of testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of toughened glass, and discloses a glass fragment state test fixture, which comprises a support bottom plate and an extension bottom plate, the back surface of the extension bottom plate is fixedly connected with the front surface of the support bottom plate, and the upper surface of the extension bottom plate is fixedly connected with an image acquisition device and an image processing device respectively. The image acquisition device is electrically connected with the image processing device through a wire; through the arrangement of the image acquisition device, the image processing device, the threaded clamping rod, the crank, the bearing, the rubber fixing block, the clamping groove, the clamping plate and the protection plate, tempered glass of different models can be effectively clamped, a worker can be conveniently replaced to acquire and judge fragments, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved. The image acquisition device and the image processing device are adopted to carry out image acquisition, analysis and processing on the fragments, and whether the glass is qualified or not is judged, so that the test efficiency is improved, and the accuracy of test result judgment is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tempered glass, in particular to a glass fragment state testing fixture. Background Art

[0002] Tempered glass is a safety glass, and its safety is very important. The overall stress distribution of tempered glass needs to be tested with fragments to obtain the results. The purpose of the test is to evaluate the possibility of injury caused by fragments when the tempered glass is broken. Therefore, in the production of tempered glass or in the performance test of tempered glass by the testing agency, the fragment test is one of the important tests. By checking the number, size and shape of fragments within the specified size, it is determined whether the product meets the standard. For example, according to national standards, after 3mm thick tempered glass is broken, the number of fragments in the specified area (any 50x50mm) should be no less than 30, and 4-12mm thick tempered glass should be no less than 40. A small amount of long strip fragments are allowed, and the length does not exceed 75mm.

[0003] At present, the existing fixtures for fixing glass samples are relatively complicated and not easy to operate, and the observation and reading of test data are all done manually. Since the shapes of broken glass fragments are irregular and there are a large number of them, if the fragments are observed, identified and read manually, not only is the workload heavy, but it is also easy to get tired after a long time. It is also easy to be affected by many factors such as personality, emotions and vision, which leads to errors and affects the accuracy of the test results. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a glass fragment state testing fixture, which has the advantages of simple structure and easy operation. The testing device can automatically collect test images, analyze data and determine results, thereby improving the test efficiency and greatly improving the accuracy of test result determination.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a glass fragment state test fixture, comprising a supporting bottom plate and an extending bottom plate, the back side of the extending bottom plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the supporting bottom plate, the upper surface of the extending bottom plate is respectively fixedly connected with an image acquisition device and an image processing device, the image acquisition device is electrically connected to the image processing device through a wire, the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate is respectively fixedly connected with an upper baffle, a lower baffle, a left baffle and a right baffle, the inner wall of the upper baffle, the inner wall of the lower baffle, the inner wall of the left baffle and the inner wall of the right baffle are A threaded clamping rod is threadedly connected, and a bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each threaded clamping rod, and a rubber fixing block is fixedly connected to the side surface of each group of bearings close to each other, and a crank is fixedly connected to the end of each threaded clamping rod away from the rubber fixing block. The upper surface of the upper baffle plate, the upper surface of the lower baffle plate, the upper surface of the left baffle plate and the upper surface of the right baffle plate are all provided with a clamping groove, and a clamping plate is clamped inside each of the clamping grooves, and a protective plate is arranged above the supporting bottom plate, and the upper surface of each of the clamping plates is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected to two groups of supporting legs, and the bottom surface of the extending base plate is fixedly connected to a grounding plate.

[0009] Preferably, two reinforcement frames are fixedly connected to the back side of the image processing device, and the outer surface of each reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower baffle.

[0010] Preferably, a buffer pad is arranged on the outer side of each rubber fixing block, and the outer surface of each buffer pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber fixing block.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of each rubber fixing block is fixedly connected to two sleeves, and the outer surfaces of the four groups of sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper baffle, the inner wall of the lower baffle, the inner wall of the left baffle and the inner wall of the right baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of each crank is fixedly connected with an anti-slip cover, and the left and right side surfaces of the protective plate are fixedly connected with two auxiliary plates.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a glass fragment state testing fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The glass fragment state testing fixture is provided with an image acquisition device, an image processing device, a threaded clamping rod, a crank, a bearing, a rubber fixing block, a clamping groove, a clamping plate and a protective plate, which can effectively clamp different types of tempered glass, and is convenient for replacing staff to collect and determine broken glass. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. The clamping force can be adjusted by means of a crank and a threaded clamping rod, so as to achieve good clamping of the glass sample. In addition, the image acquisition device and the image processing device are used to acquire, analyze and process the images of the fragments, and a judgment is made on whether the glass is qualified, thereby improving the test efficiency and greatly improving the accuracy of the test result judgment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the glass fragment state testing fixture of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rubber fixing block of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the threaded clamping rod of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. supporting base plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. protective plate; 4. image acquisition device; 5. extending base plate; 6. image processing device; 7. grounding plate; 8. upper baffle plate; 9. buffer pad; 10. sleeve; 11. right baffle plate; 12. snap-in groove; 13. lower baffle plate; 14. rubber fixing block; 15. left baffle plate; 16. auxiliary plate; 17. snap-in plate; 18. anti-slip sleeve; 19. crank; 20. threaded clamping rod; 21. bearing; 22. reinforcement frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, a glass fragment state testing fixture of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model discloses a glass fragment state testing fixture, comprising a supporting base plate 1 and an extending base plate 5, the back of the extending base plate 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the supporting base plate 1, the upper surface of the extending base plate 5 is respectively fixedly connected with an image acquisition device 4 and an image processing device 6, the bottom surface of the supporting base plate 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of supporting legs 2, the bottom surface of the extending base plate 5 is fixedly connected with a grounding plate 7, the supporting base plate 1 can be conveniently supported by the supporting legs 2, and the stability of the extending base plate 5 can be conveniently increased by the grounding plate 7.

[0023] The image acquisition device 4 is electrically connected to the image processing device 6 through a wire, and the upper surface of the supporting base plate 1 is fixedly connected with an upper baffle 8, a lower baffle 13, a left baffle 15 and a right baffle 11 respectively. The inner wall of the upper baffle 8, the inner wall of the lower baffle 13, the inner wall of the left baffle 15 and the inner wall of the right baffle 11 are all threadedly connected with a threaded clamping rod 20, and the back of the image processing device 6 is fixedly connected with two reinforcement frames 22, and the outer surface of each reinforcement frame 22 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower baffle 13. Through the reinforcement frame 22, the stability of the image processing device 6 can be conveniently increased, and the use effect can be effectively increased.

[0024] The outer surface of each threaded clamping rod 20 is fixedly connected to a bearing 21, and the side of each group of bearings 21 close to each other is fixedly connected to a rubber fixing block 14. The end of each threaded clamping rod 20 away from the rubber fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to a crank 19. A buffer pad 9 is provided on the outer side of each rubber fixing block 14, and the outer surface of each buffer pad 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber fixing block 14. The buffer pad 9 can further increase the buffering of the rubber fixing block 14 and reduce damage to the tempered glass.

[0025] The upper surface of the upper baffle 8, the upper surface of the lower baffle 13, the upper surface of the left baffle 15 and the upper surface of the right baffle 11 are all provided with snap-in grooves 12, and a snap-in plate 17 is snapped inside each snap-in groove 12. The outer surface of each rubber fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to two sleeves 10. The outer surfaces of the four groups of sleeves 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper baffle 8, the inner wall of the lower baffle 13, the inner wall of the left baffle 15 and the inner wall of the right baffle 11. The sleeves 10 can increase the stability of the movement of the rubber fixing block 14, prevent shaking and instability, and effectively limit it.

[0026] A protective plate 3 is arranged above the supporting base plate 1, the upper surface of each clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective plate 3, the outer surface of each crank 19 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve 18, and the left and right side surfaces of the protective plate 3 are fixedly connected to two auxiliary plates 16. By providing the anti-slip sleeves 18, the friction between the hand and the crank 19 can be conveniently increased, and the protective plate 3 can be conveniently removed through the auxiliary plates 16.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is: first, when it is necessary to clamp the tempered glass, first put the tempered glass above the supporting base plate 1, and the tempered glass can be conveniently clamped by adjusting the distance of the threaded clamping rod 20, and the threaded clamping rod 20 is directly rotated by the crank 19. The four threaded clamping rods 20 are respectively threadedly connected with the upper baffle 8, the lower baffle 13, the left baffle 15 and the right baffle 11. When the threaded clamping rod 20 rotates, the threaded clamping rod 20 can push the distance of the rubber fixing block 14 through the threaded connection and the cooperation of the bearing 21, and the side of the tempered glass can be clamped by the rubber fixing block 14. After the clamping is completed, the protective plate 3 is clamped in the clamping groove 12 through the bottom clamping plate 17, which can prevent the fragments from splashing when the tempered glass is broken, thereby increasing the test safety. The sample is destroyed as required by using a pointed hammer to complete the tempered glass fragment state test. The image acquisition device 4 is a high-definition camera, and the image processing device 6 is a personal computer installed with relevant programming software. The image collecting device 4 is used to collect images of glass fragments within a specific size. The image processing device 6 analyzes and processes the number, size and shape of the glass fragments through programming software, and determines whether the glass is qualified by comparing the number, size and shape of the fragments actually collected with the number, size and shape of the fragments required by the standard. When detecting the glass sample to be tested, first start the image collecting device 4 and aim it at the sample to be tested, collect images of fragments within the range of fifty times fifty millimeters of the glass, and then transmit the above-mentioned collected images to the image processing device 6 (via wireless transmission, Bluetooth transmission or data cable transmission). The image processing device 6 compares the number, size and shape of the collected fragments with the number, size and shape of the fragments required by the standard to determine whether the glass is qualified. In addition, the image processing device 6 can also only list the comparison data of the number, size, shape and light data of the fragments actually tested with the standard requirements, and manually determine whether it is qualified, thereby improving the test efficiency and greatly improving the accuracy of the test result determination.

[0028] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass fragment state testing fixture, comprising a supporting base plate (1) and an extending base plate (5), characterized in that: The back side of the extension base plate (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the support base plate (1); the upper surface of the extension base plate (5) is respectively fixedly connected to an image acquisition device (4) and an image processing device (6); the image acquisition device (4) is electrically connected to the image processing device (6) via a wire; the upper surface of the support base plate (1) is respectively fixedly connected to an upper baffle plate (8), a lower baffle plate (13), a left baffle plate (15) and a right baffle plate (11); the inner wall of the upper baffle plate (8), the inner wall of the lower baffle plate (13), the inner wall of the left baffle plate (15) and the inner wall of the right baffle plate (11) are all threadedly connected to a threaded clamping rod (20); the outer surface of each of the threaded clamping rods (20) is The bearings (21) are fixedly connected, and the side surfaces of each group of the bearings (21) close to each other are fixedly connected to a rubber fixing block (14). The end of each threaded clamping rod (20) away from the rubber fixing block (14) is fixedly connected to a crank (19). The upper surface of the upper baffle plate (8), the upper surface of the lower baffle plate (13), the upper surface of the left baffle plate (15) and the upper surface of the right baffle plate (11) are all provided with a snap-in groove (12), and a snap-in plate (17) is snap-in inside each of the snap-in grooves (12). A protective plate (3) is arranged above the support base plate (1), and the upper surface of each of the snap-in plates (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective plate (3).

2. A glass fragment state testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the supporting bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to two groups of supporting legs (2), and the bottom surface of the extending bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to a grounding plate (7).

3. A glass fragment state testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcement frames (22) are fixedly connected to the back of the image processing device (6), and the outer surface of each reinforcement frame (22) is fixedly connected to the front of the lower baffle (13).

4. A glass fragment state testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad (9) is provided on the outer side of each rubber fixing block (14), and the outer surface of each buffer pad (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber fixing block (14).

5. The glass fragment state testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each rubber fixing block (14) is fixedly connected to two sleeves (10), and the outer surfaces of the four groups of sleeves (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper baffle (8), the inner wall of the lower baffle (13), the inner wall of the left baffle (15), and the inner wall of the right baffle (11).

6. A glass fragment state testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each crank (19) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve (18), and the left and right side surfaces of the protective plate (3) are fixedly connected to two auxiliary plates (16).