Water and soil conservation monitoring device suitable for abrupt slope

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation monitoring device suitable for an abrupt slope, belongs to the field of water and soil conservation monitoring devices, and aims to solve the problems that in the using process of the water and soil conservation monitoring device, a monitoring station is located above a mounting plate, the position stability of the monitoring station cannot be guaranteed, and if the monitoring station is not fixed, the monitoring station cannot be fixed. When the water and soil conservation monitoring device accidentally topples over, the danger that the monitoring station topples over and slides off easily occurs, and then normal use of the monitoring station is affected. According to the inclinometer fixing device, an inclinometer is placed in the containing groove, the inclinometer can be adsorbed by a suction cup through an air suction pump, the position of the inclinometer can be preliminarily positioned, then a threaded rod is rotated, a clamping plate can be moved out of an extending groove and inserted into a limiting hole, and the position of a supporting plate can be fixed again; and the fixing effect on the inclinometer can be enhanced through the clamping plate and the adsorption fixing structure, so that the inclinometer is prevented from slipping off, and normal use of the inclinometer is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of soil and water conservation monitoring devices, and more specifically to a soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes. Background Art

[0002] Soil and water conservation monitoring refers to the quantitative observation and data recording of indicators related to soil and water conservation, such as soil erosion and soil loss, in order to evaluate the effectiveness of soil and water conservation measures and to promptly discover and respond to potential problems.

[0003] The document with the authorization announcement number CN216956026U proposes a soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes, including a fixed plate, a foot nail is provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate, a base is provided above the fixed plate, a rotating shaft seat is connected to the fixed plate through a supporting column, and an adjusting device is provided near the corner of the lower surface of the base, the adjusting device includes an adjusting column and a threaded rod, a mounting plate is provided on the upper surface of the base, and a monitoring platform is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate. The soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes, the base is connected to the fixed plate with the cooperation of the supporting column, the four adjusting devices cooperate, and the handle is manually turned to facilitate the adjustment of the total length of the adjusting column and the threaded rod, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the base, and the horizontal position of the base can be clearly observed with the level ruler. However, in the above-mentioned document, the water content of the water and soil can be detected, but in the process of using the soil and water conservation monitoring device, the monitoring platform is above the mounting plate, and the position stability of the monitoring platform cannot be guaranteed. If the monitoring platform is not fixed, when the soil and water conservation monitoring device accidentally topples over, there is a danger of causing the monitoring platform to topple over and slide, thereby affecting the normal use of the monitoring platform. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem in the prior art that during the use of the soil and water conservation monitoring device, the monitoring platform is above the mounting plate, and the position stability of the monitoring platform cannot be guaranteed. If the monitoring platform is not fixed, when the soil and water conservation monitoring device accidentally topples over, there is a danger of the monitoring platform toppling and sliding, thereby affecting the normal use of the monitoring platform. A soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes is provided to make up for the above deficiencies and facilitate use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes, comprising an inclinometer, a mounting plate is mounted at the lower end of the inclinometer, an adsorption fixing structure is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the inclinometer can be supported by the mounting plate, and the inclinometer is fixed in cooperation with the adsorption fixing structure;

[0007] A support plate is installed at the lower end of the inclinometer, and the adsorption and fixing structure includes an air suction pump arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate and an exhaust pipe connected to one end of the air suction pump, the other end of the air suction pump is connected to a suction cup, and the suction cup is inside the mounting plate, and air suction and exhaust can be completed by the air suction pump, and the support plate can be adsorbed and fixed by the suction cup, a placement groove is opened on the surface of the mounting plate, a limiting hole is opened on the side wall of the support plate, and the support plate is inside the placement groove, a threaded rod is threadedly inserted on the side wall of the placement groove, and the other end of the threaded rod is movably connected with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate can be inserted into the limiting hole by rotating the threaded rod, so that the position of the inclinometer can be limited.

[0008] Preferably, an extension groove is provided inside the mounting plate, and the extension groove is communicated with the placement groove.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of the threaded rods and the clamping plates are provided, and the two groups of the threaded rods and the clamping plates are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a hinge block is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate, an electric push rod is provided on one side of the hinge block, and both ends of the electric push rod are respectively connected to the hinge blocks, and the end of the electric push rod away from the mounting plate is connected to the base plate through the hinge block. The mounting plate can be driven to make reciprocating motion through the electric push rod, the horizontal degree of the mounting plate can be adjusted, and the inclinometer can be kept level.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning mounting block is installed on the side wall of the base plate, a threaded hole is opened at the lower end of the base plate, the internal thread of the threaded hole is connected to a threaded column, the lower end of the threaded column is connected to a ground rod, and the ground rod can be inserted into water and soil.

[0012] Preferably, four groups of the ground rods are provided, and the position of the base plate can be restricted by the four groups of ground rods, and can be fixed in cooperation with the positioning mounting blocks and bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model is a soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes. The operator places the inclinometer in a placement groove. At this time, the support plate is placed in the groove and contacts the suction cup. The suction cup can adsorb it through the suction pump. At this time, the gas can be discharged from the exhaust pipe, and the position of the inclinometer can be preliminarily located. Then, the threaded rod is rotated to move the clamping plate out of the extension groove and insert it into the limiting hole. The position of the support plate can be fixed again. The clamping plate and the adsorption fixing structure can enhance the fixing effect of the inclinometer to prevent the inclinometer from slipping, thereby ensuring the normal use of the inclinometer.

[0015] (2) The utility model is a soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes. The operator inserts the ground rod into the soil and fixes it with the positioning mounting block and bolts. At this time, the position of the base plate can be fixed, which is conducive to supporting the mounting plate, the electric push rod and the inclinometer. After long-term use, the operator takes out the ground rod and rotates it to remove the threaded column from the threaded hole. The ground rod can be replaced to prevent the ground rod from rusting due to being in the wet soil for a long time and affecting its use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption and fixing structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the threaded column and threaded hole of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 11. Positioning and mounting block; 12. Ground plug rod; 13. Threaded column; 14. Threaded hole; 2. Articulated block; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Mounting plate; 41. Placement slot; 42. Threaded rod; 43. Clamping plate; 44. Extension slot; 5. Inclinometer; 51. Support plate; 52. Limiting hole; 6. Adsorption fixing structure; 61. Suction pump; 62. Exhaust pipe; 63. Suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Combination Figure 1The utility model is a soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes, including an inclinometer 5, a mounting plate 4 is installed at the lower end of the inclinometer 5, and an adsorption fixing structure 6 is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate 4. The inclinometer 5 can be supported by the mounting plate 4 and fixed by the adsorption fixing structure 6, so that the inclinometer 5 can monitor the inclination state of the soil.

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0026] Combination Figure 2-5 A support plate 51 is installed at the lower end of the inclinometer 5. The adsorption fixing structure 6 includes an air pump 61 arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 4 and an exhaust pipe 62 connected to one end of the air pump 61. The other end of the air pump 61 is connected to a suction cup 63, and the suction cup 63 is inside the mounting plate 4. The air pump 61 can be used to complete air extraction and exhaust. The suction cup 63 can be used to adsorb and fix the support plate 51. A placement groove 41 is opened on the surface of the mounting plate 4, and a limiting hole 52 is opened on the side wall of the support plate 51, and the support plate 51 is in the placement groove. The inside of the mounting plate 41 is provided with a threaded rod 42 on the side wall of the placement groove 41, and the other end of the threaded rod 42 is movably connected with a clamping plate 43. By rotating the threaded rod 42, the clamping plate 43 can be inserted into the limiting hole 52, so that the position of the inclinometer 5 can be limited, so that the inclinometer 5 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 4 to avoid the risk of slipping and affecting the subsequent use of the inclinometer 5. The inside of the mounting plate 4 is also provided with an extension groove 44, and the extension groove 44 is communicated with the placement groove 41. The threaded rod 42 and the clamping plate 43 are both provided with two The two groups of threaded rods 42 and clamping plates 43 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the mounting plate 4. A hinge block 2 is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 4. An electric push rod 3 is arranged on one side of the hinge block 2, and both ends of the electric push rod 3 are respectively connected to the hinge block 2. The end of the electric push rod 3 away from the mounting plate 4 is connected to the bottom plate 1 through the hinge block 2. The mounting plate 4 can be driven to do reciprocating motion through the electric push rod 3, and the horizontal degree of the mounting plate 4 can be adjusted, so that the inclinometer 5 can be kept horizontal. A positioning mounting block 11 is installed on the side wall of the bottom plate 1 A threaded hole 14 is provided at the lower end of the base plate 1, and a threaded column 13 is connected to the internal thread of the threaded hole 14. The lower end of the threaded column 13 is connected to a ground plug 12, through which the ground plug 12 can be inserted into water and soil. After long-term use, the operator can rotate the ground plug 12 in the opposite direction, and the ground plug 12 can be removed and replaced to prevent the ground plug 12 from rusting and affecting the insertion effect. Four groups of ground plugs 12 are provided, and the position of the base plate 1 can be limited by the four groups of ground plugs 12, and fixed with the positioning mounting block 11 and bolts.

[0027] In this embodiment, the operator places the inclinometer 5 in the placement groove 41. At this time, the support plate 51 is placed in the groove 41 and contacts the suction cup 63. The suction pump 61 can make the suction cup 63 adsorb it. At this time, the gas can be discharged from the exhaust pipe 62, and the position of the inclinometer 5 can be preliminarily positioned. Then, the threaded rod 42 is rotated to move the clamping plate 43 out of the extension groove 44 and insert it into the limiting hole 52. The position of the support plate 51 can be fixed again. The clamping plate 43 and the adsorption fixing structure 6 can enhance the fixing effect of the inclinometer 5. The operator then inserts the ground rod 12 into the soil and fixes it with the positioning mounting block 11 and bolts. At this time, the position of the base plate 1 can be fixed, which is beneficial to supporting the mounting plate 4, the electric push rod 3 and the inclinometer 5. After long-term use, the operator takes out the ground rod 12 and rotates it to take the threaded column 13 out of the threaded hole 14. The ground rod 12 can be replaced to prevent the ground rod 12 from rusting in the moist soil for a long time and affecting its use.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes, comprising an inclinometer (5), characterized in that: The lower end of the inclinometer (5) is mounted with a mounting plate (4), and the lower end of the mounting plate (4) is provided with an adsorption fixing structure (6), so that the inclinometer (5) can be supported by the mounting plate (4) and the inclinometer (5) can be fixed in cooperation with the adsorption fixing structure (6); A support plate (51) is installed at the lower end of the inclinometer (5). The adsorption fixing structure (6) comprises an air suction pump (61) arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (4) and an exhaust pipe (62) connected to one end of the air suction pump (61). The other end of the air suction pump (61) is connected to a suction cup (63), and the suction cup (63) is located inside the mounting plate (4). The air suction pump (61) can be used to complete air extraction and exhaust. The support plate (51) can be adsorbed and fixed by using the suction cup (63). A placement groove (41) is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (4). A limiting hole (52) is provided on the side wall of the support plate (51), and the support plate (51) is located inside the placement groove (41). A threaded rod (42) is threadedly inserted on the side wall of the placement groove (41). The other end of the threaded rod (42) is movably connected to a clamping plate (43). The clamping plate (43) can be inserted into the limiting hole (52) by rotating the threaded rod (42).

2. A soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension groove (44) is also provided inside the installation plate (4), and the extension groove (44) is communicated with the placement groove (41).

3. The soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rods (42) and the clamping plates (43) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of threaded rods (42) and the clamping plates (43) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the mounting plate (4).

4. A soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hinge block (2) is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate (4), an electric push rod (3) is arranged on one side of the hinge block (2), and both ends of the electric push rod (3) are respectively connected to the hinge block (2), and the end of the electric push rod (3) away from the mounting plate (4) is connected to the bottom plate (1) through the hinge block (2).

5. A soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning mounting block (11) is installed on the side wall of the base plate (1), a threaded hole (14) is provided at the lower end of the base plate (1), a threaded column (13) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole (14), and a ground plug rod (12) is connected to the lower end of the threaded column (13).

6. A soil and water conservation monitoring device suitable for steep slopes according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four groups of ground rods (12) are provided, and the position of the bottom plate (1) can be restricted by the four groups of ground rods (12).

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